基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
九(上)Unit1 Topic2 Section A教案设计
(新授课)
制作学校:大武一中
修订人:张秀华
一、 学习目标确定的依据:
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》(2011年版)要求学生能够会读会写知汉意的单词和短语
1. Some words:
yet, probably, cinema, department, nearby
2. Some phrases:
not…any more, get lost, lose one’s way, call sb. up, make a telephone call to sb. , department, store
3. Some sentences:
Have you found him yet?
Use the Present Perfect Tense with just, already, yet, ever and never
2、教材分析:
本单元主要是围绕“改变中的世界”展开的。通过展现世界的人口的变化的数据,让学生了解世界的过去和现在将学生带入到谈论人口的话题中。本节课为该话题的第一节课,建议用1-2课时上完。主要学习现在完成时的动词的变化形式和现在完成时的时间副词的表达是本话题的语法重点。
3、中招考点:
动词的各种时态的形式和用法是中招考试的重点。现在完成时,是学生必须掌握的知识要点,也是必考内容。所以一定要让学生弄明白现在完成时所使用的时间副词及他们的区别。
4、学情分析:
九年级学生第一次接触到现在完成时,本节重点学习现在完成时所用的时间副词 ,学生第一次把这些时间副词用在现在完成时中。加强了学生对现在完成时的理解,同时学生对这些时间副词又容易混淆。
二、学习目标
1.通过学习,学生能够理解并运用动词的各种形式说出变化规律和本节的生词
2、熟读1a,能够找出重点短语和句子,并能够翻译,读1a完成1b.1c2
3、能够说出一些时间副词及其区别,并能够运用他们处理此类问题。
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1,通过学习本课的生词,让学生并能熟练说出、写出本课的生词和动词的各种形式及变化规律,并能进行英汉互译。
2、针对目标2,能够说出1a的知识点,能够熟练做题。
3、针对目标3,能够说出一些时间副词及其区别,并能熟练运用,做题。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1:学
习并能
说出、
写出本课的生词和动词的各种形式及变化规律,并能进行英汉互译
?自学指导1
1.自学内容:课本本课的生词。动词的各种形式
2.自学方法:先根据音标试读,同桌互相正音,提问。查阅资料
3.自学时间:5分钟
4.自学要求:会读,知道其汉语意思,并能英汉互译。
Step3学生看书自学,教师巡视辅导。
Step4自学检测1
population
?人口
billion
十亿
increase
?增加
policy
政策
measure
?测量,估量
2写出动词的过去式和过去分词
call ____called___ ___called____
watch __watched_____ ___watched____
hate __hated_____ __hated_____
study ___studied__ ____studied___
Chat chatted chatted
am/is _ _was_ _been
are __were__ _been
find _found_ _ found_
go went__ gone
make __made_ made
like ___liked__ liked
have __had_____ _had_
通过学习本课的生词,让学生并能熟练说出、写出生词,并能进行英汉互译。完成动词的不同形式。
动词过去分词变化规则同过去式的变化规则:
1 一般在动词末尾加-ed
,如:
pull-pulled,?cook-cooked?
2
结尾是e加d,如:
taste-tasted
3
.
末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,
应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:
stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:
study-studied?
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标2、熟读1a,能够找出重点短语和句子,并能够翻译,读1a完成1b.1c2
。
??自学指导2
自学内容:课本1a
自学方法:听录音和扫读。
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:听1a,完成1b,2; 读1a,完成1c
并找出重点短语和句子
自学检测2
1 不在··· —no longer————
2 get lost ___迷失__
3 lose one’s way _迷路___________
4 call sb. up ____给某人打电话__
5 make a telephone call to sb. ______给某人打电话___________
6 百货公司 ____department store_______
2.学生通过熟读1a,同桌互相提问能够记住这些短语,能够英汉互译
1.no more=not any more
no longer=not any longer?有两个短语和no longer同义,即not…any longer和not…any more,但他们侧重的方面不同.前者侧重时间,比如:He no longer lives here.= He doesn't live here any longer.他不在这儿居住了.(一个时间以前他住在这儿,过了这个时间,他就离开了.)?后者侧重程度和数量,比如:You can drink no more.= You can't drink any more.你不能再喝了.(喝酒的量到了一定程度,不能再继续下去了.)
2 call sb. up= make a telephone call to sb.
目标
3:能够说出一些时间副词及其区别,并能熟练运用.
自学指导3
自学内容:自学2 B
自学方法:通过例子总结用法,同桌讨论
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:通过例子总结这些时间副词的用法及其区别,并能够用此知识点处理问题。
自学检测3
__________________________________________
当堂训练:
一、单项选择
1. — Have you returned the book ____C___?
— Yes, I’ve _______ returned it.
A. already, already B. yet, yet
Cyet,just D. just, already
2. Jim, Maria ____B___ just now, but you were not at home.
A. called up you
B. called you up
C. calls up you
D. calls you up
3. — I find it very important to learn English well.
— ____B___.
A. So I am B. So do I C. So I do D. So am I
4. China is ___D____ that my mother likes it very much.
A. such beautiful a country
B. so a beautiful country
C. such a country beautiful
D. such a beautiful country
二:1. She’s already been to Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)
_____Has___ she ____been____ to Beijing __yet______?
2. I have seen the film. (改为否定句)
I __haven’t______ ____seen____ the film.
3. Kate will read this book no more. (改为同义句)
Kate ___won’t___ read this book _____any more__ .
4. 孩子们在动物园里迷路了。
The children _lost ______ __their_____ _____way___ in the zoo.
3、学生通过举一些例句,让学生能够说出一些时间副词及其区别,,并能熟练做题。
要点归纳
时间副词是确定句子时态的重要标志,所以一定要掌握 不同3.时态的时间标志下面这些时间副词常用在完成时中,表示的时间模糊。
just(刚刚),already(已经),never(从来没有),ever(曾经),before(以前),yet(仍然),
注意: yet(仍然)只能用在否定句和疑问句中,常放句末。在疑问句中译为“已经”。
1 I have finished reading the book already.
2— Have you found the book yet?
—Not yet.
4. She hasn’t finished 3.such与so 的区别
(2)such a/an+adj.+单数名词 so+adj a/an +单数名词
(2)such+adj.+不可数名词/复数名词
但当形容词为many,much,few ,little 时只能用so
(3) so+adj./adv
4.lose one’s way=get lost=be lost
课件28张PPT。Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.Section A制作学校:大武一中
修订人:张秀华学习目标1. 学生能够说出动词过去式变化规律和记住本节的生词
2.熟读1a,能够找出重点短语和句子,并能够译成汉语
3.能够说出一些时间副词及其区别,并能熟练运用,做题。自学指导1
1.自学内容:课本p7-8页的生词。说出动词的过去式,过去分词
2.自学方法:先根据音标试读,同桌互相正音,提问。查阅资料
3.自学时间:5分钟
4.自学要求:会读,知道其汉语意思,并能英汉互译。自学检测一population?
billion
increase?
policy
measure?人口 十亿
增加政策测量,估量called called watched watched
hated hated studied studied
chatted chatted was been
were been found found
went gone made made
liked liked had had
你能从上面的例子中,总结出规则动词过去式与过去分词的构成吗?
动词过去分词变化规则同过去式的变化规则:
1 一般在动词末尾加________如:pull-pulled,?cook-cooked?
2.结尾是e加______,如:taste-tasted
3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,
应__________________, 再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为____,再加-ed,如:
study-studied?edd双写最后一个辅音字母+ediFill in the blanks with the different forms of the verbs. e.g. jump—jumped—jumped
call _______ _______ watch _______ _______
hate _______ _______ study _______ _______
chat _______ _______ am/is _______ _______
are _______ _______ find _______ _______
go _______ _______ make _______ _______
like _______ _______ have _______ _______
你能从自学指导 2
自学内容:课本1a
自学方法:听录音和扫读。
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:读1a并找出重点短语和句子,听1a完成1b; 1c ,2。自学检测21.不在··· ————————
2 .get lost ____________
3.lose one’s way ____________
4.call sb. up ______________
5.make a telephone call to sb. _________________
6.百货公司 ______________1b Listen to 1a and mark T (True) or F (False).1c Read 1a and correct the five mistakes in the passage. Michael and Kangkang have just gone to a shopping center. They
have never been there before, but they don’t want to go there some more
because there were such many people that they couldn’t find each
other. Michael hasn’t found Kangkang already. Maybe Kangkang has
been home already. Both Michael and Maria hate going to a place like
that.
1. been
2. _____
3. _____
4. _____
5. _____
any
so
yet
gone2 A. Look at the pictures and listen to the conversation. Then tick the places Steve has visited.shopping centercinemacentral parkdepartment store学习指导三自学指导3
自学内容:自学2B
自学方法:通过例子总结用法,同桌讨论
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:通过例子总结这些时间副词的用法及其区别,并能够用此知识点处理问题。
A: Have you ever jumped rope?
B: Yes. I have jumped rope.
/ No. I have never jumped rope.watch a movie in the open airchat onlinego climbingMake up conversations similar to the example with your partner.everneverWhere have they been in the holiday?Kangkang _____ ______ to an English summer school.
Jane _____ ______ to Mount Huang.
Maria _____ ______ to Cuba. everneverjustalreadyhas beenhas beenhas beenThey have already come back.She has just come back.Have you had supper yet?everneverjustalreadyyetI’m hungry.
I haven’t had supper yet.I’m full. I have already had supper .Have you cleaned your room yet?It’s very dirty. I haven’t cleaned it yet.I have already cleaned it . It’s clean.everneverjustalreadyyet从上面的例子中,你能总结出时间副词的用法吗?just(刚刚), already(已经)
never(从来没有),ever(曾经)
before(以前), yet(仍然)
注意: yet(仍然)只能用在否定句和疑问句中,常放句末。在疑问句中译为“已经”already用于肯定句中,常放在助动词之后,实意动词之前。或放句尾。 Fill in the blanks with the wordsA: Have you ______ been to France?
B: No, I’ve ______ been to any European countries,
but Michael has. He has ______ come back from
France. He likes it very much. He says he has
______ been to such a beautiful country before.
A: Have you seen him ______?
B: Yes, I have seen him ________.everneverjustneveryetalreadyeverneverjustalreadyyet自学检测三B. Listen again and fill in the blanks. Then
practice the conversation with your partner.(Steve and Helen are talking on the phone.)
Steve: I have just been living here for a few days. Could you tell
me some interesting places around here?
Helen: Have you ______ been to the new shopping center?
Steve: No. I’ve ______ been there before. But I’ve ______ been to
a department store.
Helen: Then you can go there to do some shopping. By the way,
have you ______ been to the cinema nearby?
Steve: Yes, I’ve _______ watched a movie there. It is wonderful.
Helen: Have you been to the central park?
Steve: No, I haven’t been there ______.
Helen: Then, you can have a walk there.
Steve: Thank you.everneverjusteveryetalready要点归纳1.no more=not any moreno longer=not any longer?有两个短语和no longer同义,即not…any longer和not…any more,但他们侧重的方面不同.前者侧重时间,比如:He no longer lives here.= He doesn't live here any longer.他不在这儿居住了.(一个时间以前他住在这儿,过了这个时间,他就离开了.)?后者侧重程度和数量,比如:You can drink no more.= You can't drink any more.你不能再喝了.(喝酒的量到了一定程度,不能再继续下去了.)2. call sb. up= make a telephone call to sb.
3.such与so 的区别
(1)such a/an+adj.+单数名词
so+adj a/an +单数名词
(2)such+adj.+不可数名词/复数名词
但当形容词为many,much,few ,little 时只能用
so
(3) so+adj./adv
4.lose one’s way=get lost=be lost当堂检测3 Read and understand the first sentence. Then complete the second one.1. I always lose my way in New York.
I always _________in New York.
2. Yesterday Maria made a telephone call to Michael,
but he wasn’t at home.
Yesterday Maria _______ Michael ____, but he
wasn’t ____.
3. Mr. Brown is such a kind teacher that we all like him.
This teacher is so _____ that we all like him.
4. I don’t like to go to such a crowded place.
I _____ going to a crowded place _____ this.get lostcalledupinkindhatelike一:Choose the best answer.
1. — Have you returned the book _______?
— Yes, I’ve _______ returned it.
A. already, already B. yet, yet
C. yet, just D. just, already
2. Jim, Maria _______ just now, but you were not at home.
A. called up you B. called you up
C. calls up you D. calls you up
3. — I find it very important to learn English well.
— _______.
A. So I am B. So do I C. So I do D. So am I
4. China is _______ that my mother likes it very much.
A. such beautiful a country
B. so a beautiful country
C. such a country beautiful
D. such a beautiful country
CBBD二:1. She’s already been to Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ to Beijing ________?
2. I have seen the film. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ the film.
3. Kate will read this book no more. (改为同义句)
Kate ________ read this book _______ _______.
4. 孩子们在动物园里迷路了。
The children _______ _______ ________ in the zoo.
Has been yethaven’t seenwon’t any morelost their way1. Some words:
yet, probably, cinema, department, nearby
2. Some phrases:
not…any more, get lost, lose one’s way, call sb. up, make a telephone call to sb. , department, store
3. Some sentences:
Have you found him yet?
So do I.
Use the Present Perfect Tense with just, already, yet, ever and neversummary九(上)Unit1 Topic2 Section A
(限时训练)
一、选择(讲解)
1.—Have you returned the library book______?
----Yes,I’ve returned it.
A. already;already B.yet;yet C.yet;just D.just;already
2.---He was late for the meeting.
---- ___________
A.So I was B.So was I C. So I did D. So did I
3.---Fred’s father is a boss of a factory .
----Is that true?He has______told me about it.
A.just B.ever C. already D. never
4.I want to invite Jenny for dinner.But I haven’t _______.
A.called her up B.called up her C.looked her up D.looked up her
5.There are ______many nice shoes in the store that I can’t decided which kind to buy.
A.too B.quite C.so D. such
6.The 3DTintanic is a moving film .My parents have seen it twice___.
A. yet B. already C. never D. almost
7.In fact ,I ______seen such a beautiful view before.(讲解)
A.never have B.have never C.saw D. didn’t see
8.---What do you think of the movie “Americab dreams in China”?(讲解)
---I t is ________a wonderful movie that I want to see it again.
very B.quite C.such D.so
9.---Have you improved your spoken English ______?(5+3)
----Yes,I have. I’ve _______improved it a lot.
already;already B.already;yet C.yet;already D. yet;yet
10.Don’t return the video to Peter,I ________it.(2013河北)
A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watched
D.wasn’t watching
二、按要求完成下列句子
Lucy will give a phone call to her friend (改为同义句)
Lucy will ( )( ) her friend
what is the population of Hangzhou ? (改为同义句)
( )( )( )are there in Hangzhou?
三 完形填空:
Bees live in a house that is called a hive.There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones (雄蜂) 48 queens.Only one queen bee can live in each hive.If she is lost or dead, the other bees 49 their work.
Workers are very clever and busy.They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of wax for their honey.Each worker bee does its own work.Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; 51 stay at home and work inside the hive.The cells 52 have six sides are made by worker bees.Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is 53 to see how busy they always are.Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don’t eat the honey they did not collect.
It is not safe 55 children to be too close to bees.Bees have painful stings
they use in their defense (防御).
48.A.and B.or C.but D.either
49.A.are stopped B.stops C.will stop D.stopped
50.A.builds B.built C.build D.to build
51.A.the other B.others C.another D.other
52.A.who B.whom C.which D./
53.A.pleasant B.boring C.scary D.tiring
54.A.in order to B.so as to C.as long as D.so that
55.A.to B.for C.in D.with
答案
一.CBDAC BBCCC
二.1.call;up 2. How many people
答案:
48-52 ACDBC
53-55ADB
解析:
48. A.and:和B.or:或者;C.but :但是;D.either:两者之一;根据句意选A.
49.句意:如果蜂王丢了或死了,其他蜜蜂将会停止工作。故选C.
50. to build做目的状语。
51.句意:一些出去采蜜,另一些在蜂巢里工作。A. the other 两者中剩下的,既可作代词,也可作形容词;B. others其它的,代词的复数形式;C. another不确定数目中的再一个,又一个,既可作代词,也可作形容词;D. other其它的,形容词形式。本题中作主语,用代词形式,指其它的一些蜂,用复数形式。故选B。
52.句意:有六个百的蜂穴由工蜂做成。定语从句中,当先行词指人时,关系词用who, that, whom;当先行词指事物时,关系词用that, which。本题中先行词是cells,指事物,关系词用that或which。故选C。
53.句意:你通过玻璃蜂巢看蜂蜜工作过吗?看着它们一直那么忙碌,非常有趣。A. pleasant有趣的;B. boring无聊的;C. scary可怕的;D. tiring累人的。看着它们忙忙碌碌,是一件有趣的事,故选A。
54.句意:所有的雄蜂被赶出蜂巢,为了它们不吃掉蜂蜜。A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形,作目的状语;B. so as to为了,后跟动词原形,作目的状语; C. as long as只要,后跟句子;D. so that为了,后跟句子。为了雄蜂不吃掉蜂蜜,把它们赶出了蜂巢。they don’t eat…是一个句子,故选D。
55.句意:对孩子们来讲,太靠近蜜蜂是不安全的。这是一个不定式作主语的句子结构,引出不定式的逻辑主语,常用介词for,故选B。
基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
九(上)Unit1 Topic2 SectionB教案设计
(新授课)制作学校:大武一中
修订人:张秀华
一、 学习目标确定的依据:
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》(2011年版)要求学生能够会读会写知汉意的单词和短语
Some words:
population, billion, increase, reach, policy, Russia, measure
Some phrases:
increase , developing countries ,carry out, the one-child policy
Some sentences:
So do I.
2、教材分析:
本单元主要是围绕“改变中的世界”展开的。通过展现世界的人口的变化的数据,将学生带入到谈论人口的话题中。
3、中招考点:
So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语也是每年必考的内容。数词也会在中招考试听力题,阅读题中多次出现。
4、学情分析:
学生对数词有所了解,没有更系统更全面的学习。要培养学生对数字的敏感,用数字来分析问题,分析世界的变化。
二、学习目标
1通过学习,学生能够回忆出,理解并运用表示数目的短语。理解并运用本节的生词
2读1a 找出重点短语,并能够译成汉语。记住语言点的用法,并能够运用知识点处理此类问题
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1通过回忆写出已学的基数词。通过学习本课的生词,让学生并能熟练说出、写出本课的生词,并能进行英汉互译学生通过回忆简单的基数词的表达,来完成上亿的数词的英语表达。检测目标2的达成情况。
2、针对目标2,记住语言点的用法,并能够运用知识点处理此类问题
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1:学
习并能
说出、
写出本课的生词,并能进行英汉互译
?自学指导1
1.自学内容:学习本课的生词。总结数词的写法
2.自学方法:先根据音标试读,同桌互相正音,提问。查阅资料,总结数词的写法
3.自学时间:5分钟
4.自学要求:会读,知道其汉语意思,记住数词的写法
Step3学生看书自学,教师巡视辅导。
Step4自学检测1
population
?人口
billion
十亿
increase
?增加
policy
政策
measure
?测量,估量
写出这些基数词的英语:
15 ,11,12,17,
10 20 30 40
100,102,113
通过学习本课的生词,让学生并能熟练说出、写出生词,并能进行英汉互译。
(1)1—12要求逐个的硬背下来
(2)13--19它们在结构上有两个特点:一是在发音方面都有两个重音;二是在拼法上都有后缀-teen。除了thirteen和fifteen之外,都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀-teen。但要注意eighteen的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-een
(3)这类基数词共有八个。都是十位的整数,均以后缀-ty结尾。其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety
基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-ty。但要注意eighty的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-y。
(4)21—99可以看成是一种合成词。其结构方式是:用十位整数加上个位整数,其间用连字符号“-”连接,表示“几十几”。这类基数词的变化都是规则的
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标2、熟读1a,能够说出1a的知识点,能够熟练做题。
??自学指导2
自学内容:课本1a
自学方法:听录音和扫读。
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:听1a,完成1b; 读1a,完成1c.
找出重点单词和短语
Increase to ,
Increase by
developing countries
developed countries
the one-child policy
活学活用:
1.The population of the town has ( increased ) ( by )5 percent.
2 The population of the country has ( increased ) ( to )0.5 亿。
2.学生通过熟读1a,能够说出1a的知识点,能够熟练做题。
(1)?以三位数相隔:
XXX亿,XXX百万,XXX千,XXX
XXXbillion,XXXmillion,XXXthousand,XXX
其中三位XXX=X hundred and XX 而两位数XX我们在目标一已经复习过。例如:1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0
Billion million thousand
7 198 764 502
seven billion, one hundred and ninety-eight million, seven hundred and sixty-four thousand, five hundred and two
(2)Increase,动词,意为“增加;增长;是增加;是增长”。
Increase by后接倍数或百分数,表示“增加了·······倍或百分之·······”
Increase to,后接具体数字,表示增加到·······”
1. — ____C__ is the population of Russia?
— 143 million.
A. How much B. How many
C.What D. How
2. There are ___D___ students in our school.
A. three thousands B. three thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousand
3.— Jenny always helps others.
— ___C___.
A. So is she B. So she is
C. So does she D. So she does
4. The population of China is __A____ than that of
Japan.
A. larger B. more
C. fewer D. less
要点归纳
Me too, Me either Me neither (用在否定句) so do I (我也做) so am I (我也是) I do the same thing (我也做一样的) I (动词) too (I like you too, I think so too, I came too)
一.So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,[意为“……也一样”]。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等。
如: He passed the exam, and so did I. =He passed the exam, and I passed the exam, too.
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式,则用neither, nor引出倒装句(此时不能用so)。如: He couldn’t do it, and neither could she. 他做不了这事,她也做不了。He never comes late. Nor do I. 他从不迟到,我也从不迟到。
二、So I do的用法
该结构主要用于加强语气,其意为[“的确如此、确实如此”],表示后者赞同前者的话或意见,只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等。如: -He has done a good job. 他干得不错。 -So he has. 他的确干得不错
三.population是一个集合名词
一、(1)population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。例如thepopulation is increasing faster and faster. 全世界的人口增长得越来越快
(2)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"large"或"small"。例如: India has a large population. 印度人口众多。
Singapore has a small population. 新加坡人口少。
(3)询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用"How much...?",而用"How large...?";在问具体人口时用"What...?"。例如: How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口? What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口有多少?
课件30张PPT。Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.Section B制作学校:大武一中
修订人:张秀华
学习目标1学习p11-12单词,能够说出汉语意思。并说出1-100数词的写法
2通过学习,学生能够运用英语说出任何的数字。
3、能用So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语造句,描述事情。 自学指导1
1.自学内容:学习本课的生词。总结1-100数词的写法
2.自学方法:先根据音标试读,同桌互相正音,提问。查阅资料
3.自学时间:5分钟
4.自学要求:会读,知道其汉语意思,并能英汉互译。自学检测1population?
billion
increase ?
policy
measure? 人口十亿增加政策测量,估量归纳数词规则(1)1—12要求逐个的硬背下来
(2)13--19它们在结构上有两个特点:一是在发音方面都有两个重音;二是在拼法上都有后缀-teen。除了thirteen和fifteen之外,都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀-teen。但要注意eighteen的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-een
(3)这类基数词共有八个。都是十位的整数,均以后缀-ty结尾。其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety
基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-ty。但要注意eighty的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-y。
(4)21—99可以看成是一种合成词。其结构方式是:用十位整数加上个位整数,其间用连字符号“-”连接,表示“几十几”。这类基数词的变化都是规则的
?(5)三位数以上的数词写法
XXX亿,XXX百万,XXX千,XXX
XXXbillion,XXXmillion,XXXthousand,XXX
其中三位XXX=X hundred and XX 而两位数XX我们在目标一已经复习过。例如:1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0
billion million thousand写3.14
three point one four1,000,000
one million
100
one hundred 1,000,000,000
one billion1,000
one thousand自学检测写出这些基数词的英语:
15 , 11,
12, 17,
10 20
30 40
100 102,
113 2 Listen and read the numbers, paying special attention to the intonation. Then read the other numbers with your partner.How to read numbers?First, try to separate the number in groups of three from right to left.
Then read it in order from billion to million and thousand.1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0billionmillionthousand543.7
five hundred and forty-three point seven
1 562
one thousand, five hundred and sixty-two
6 004 001
six million, four thousand and one
7 198 764 502
seven billion, one hundred and ninety-eight million, seven hundred and sixty-four thousand, five hundred and two
973
3 980
98 721
768 540nine hundred and seventy-threethree thousand , nine hundred and eightyninety-eight thousand , seven hundred and twenty-one
seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand , five hundred and forty
2 346 780
82 346 580
405 000 000
5 555 555 555two million, three hundred and forty-six thousand, seven hundred and eightyeighty-two million, three hundred and forty-six thousand, five hundred and eightyfour hundred and five millionfive billion, five hundred and fifty-five million, five hundred and fifty-five thousand, five hundred and fifty-five
学习指导二自学内容:课本1a
自学方法:听录音和扫读。
自学时间: 5分钟
自学要求: 听1a,完成1b; 读1a,完成1c.
并找出下列单词和短语,能够
英译汉。
1b Listen to 1a and match the information.1. the world 2. China 3. India 4. the USAA. 309 million B. 6.8 billion C. 1.3 billion D. 1.1 billionMake similar conversations after the example.Example:
A.: What’s the population of the world?
B: It’s about 6.8 billion.1. the world 2. China 3. India 4. the USAA. 309 million B. 6.8 billion C. 1.3 billion D. 1.1 billion1c Read 1a and fill in the blanks. The world has a population of 6.8 billion and it is increasing by __________ every year. _______ has the largest population. It has already reached __________ and India is _________ with 1.1 billion. The population in developing countries is ______ and is growing ________ than that in developed countries. Luckily, our country has carried out the ___________ policy to control the population.80 millionChina1.3 billionsecondlargefasterone-child Increase to ,
Increase by
developing countries
developed countries
the one-child policy.So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,[意为“……也一样”]。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等。
如: He passed the exam, and so did I. =He passed the exam, and I passed the exam, too.
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式,则用neither, nor引出倒装句(此时不能用so)。如: He couldn’t do it, and neither could she. 他做不了这事,她也做不了。He never comes late. Nor do I. 他从不迟到,我也从不迟到。
二、So I do的用法
该结构主要用于加强语气,其意为[“的确如此、确实如此”],表示后者赞同前者的话或意见,只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等。如: -He has done a good job. 他干得不错。 -So he has. 他的确干得不错要点归纳B: Ann was late for school, too. =A: Jane was late for school today.So was Ann.I really hate going to a place like that.
So do I.= I hate going to a place like that, too. So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语 — Lucy dances very well.
— ____________
A. So Lily is. B. So Lily does.
C. So is Lily. D. So does Lily.D自学检测— Mr. Zhang is not good at singing .
— ____________
A. Neither is she. B. So does she.
C. So is she. D. Neither does she.A Neither / Nor + be/情态动词/助动词+主语2. population是一个集合名词
一、(1)population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。例如thepopulation is increasing faster and faster. 全世界的人口增长得越来越快
(2)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"large"或"small"。例如: India has a large population. 印度人口众多。
Singapore has a small population. 新加坡人口少。
(3)询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用"How much...?",而用"How large...?";在问具体人口时用"What...?"。例如: How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口? What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口有多少? e.g. The population of this city is nearly
300 000. 这个城市的人口将近三十万。
e.g. 80% of the population in China are
farmers. 中国百分之八十的人口是农民。 e.g. The population of China is very large. 中国人口众多。
The population in this area is becoming smaller and
smaller. 这个地区的人口越来越少。强调人口的具体分布或构成 (作复数) BACKpopulation集合名词 某地整体人口的数量(作单数) 通常用large/ big/ small 来修饰。 increase by + 数字 / 倍数 / 百分数 增加了……
e.g. The price of the house has increased
by three times.
increase to +数字 增加到……
e.g. The price of the house has increased
to 500 000. 250250250250250250500BACK6800808080The population is increasing by 80 million every year.= The world has a population of 6.8 billion.What a large population!当堂检测1. Which of these 5 countries has the largest/smallest population? What’s the population of it?
2. What can you tell from the population in developing countries and in developed countries?
看上图回答下列问题:China has the largest population. The population of China is 1.3 billion. Canada has the smallest population. The population of Canada is 34 million.The population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries.
3. What problems does the large population cause?
4. What measures do you think should be taken to control the
population?
The large population may cause less living space, more pollution and so on.
Choose the best answer.
1. — ______ is the population of Russia?
— 143 million.
A. How much B. How many
C. What D. How
2. There are ______ students in our school.
A. three thousands B. three thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousand
3. — Jenny always helps others.
— ______.
A. So is she B. So she is
C. So does she D. So she does
4. The population of China is ______ than that of
Japan.
A. larger B. more
C. fewer D. less
ExercisesCDC A1. Some words:
population, billion, increase, reach, luckily, policy,
Russia, measure
2. Some phrases:
increase by, developing countries, developed
countries, carry out, the one-child policy
3. Some sentences:
What a large population!
The world has a population of 6.8 billion.
So it is.summary1. Read numbers in English.
2. Talk about population problems.summaryThank you.Thank you九(上)Unit1 Topic2 Section B
(限时训练)
一、选择
1. —which city has -------population, Shanghai, Hongkong or Qingdao
—Shanghai ,of course.
A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D the largest
2.—What------the number of students in your school?
—About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the countryside.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
3. —______is the population of your town ?
—About sixty thousand.
A. How B. What C. How many D. How much
4. Peter doesn’t know many people here.
—______
A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I
5. There are ______ students in our school.
A. three thousands B. three thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousand
6.The population of this city has increased _______twenty percent in the past ten years.
A. to B. for C. by D. on
7.The bridge is ________meters long.
A.nine thousand,eight hundreds and forty-eight
B.nine thousands,eight hundred and forty-eight
C.nine thousands ,eight hundreds and forty--eight
D.nine thousand ,eight hundred and forty—eight
8.The weather in China is different from _______in China.
A. that B. one C. it D. /
9.We must ______the plicy to control the heavy traffic in the city.
A.carry out B.take out C.bring out D.look ou
10.--.Kangkang is good at English
---_____He often speaks to foreigners.
A. So is he B. So he is C. So was he D. So he was
二:用所给词的正确形式填空
The population of this town is ________(increase)by five percent every year.
The accident is ___________(serious)than we think.
India has the _______(two) largest population with1.1billion in the world
China is a ____________(develop)country while Japan is a ________(develop)country.
________(lucky),he was not hurt in the accident.
三:用英语写出下列句子,使句子完整
1.A normal person’s heart beats________(42,000,000)times every year.
2.Light travels at a speed of ______________(299,800) kilometers per second.
3.Tian’s anmen Square is about _____________(440,000)square meters.
4.The earth is __________(149,600,000)kilometers away from the sun.
5.It is said that the population of the world will be ________(7,000,000,000)by the year 2012.
答案
DABDD CDAAB
1.increased 2.more serious 3.second 4.developing,developed 5.Luckily
forty-two million
two hundred and ninety –nine thousand eight hundred
four hundred and forty thousand
one hundred and forty –nine million six hundred thousand
seven billion
基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
九(上)Unit1 Topic2 Section C教案设计
(新授课)
制作学校:练集二中
修订人:张秀华
一、 学习目标确定的依据:
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》(2011年版)要求学生能够完成以下目标
单词:natural,worse,government,social,offer
短语:1.so far
thanks to
Take measures to do sth
Be known as
Work well in
Half of
语法:(1)掌握分数的表达在中考中的运用和巩固现在完成时的用法。
能力:写出出众多的人口所导致的问题,关注人口问题。
2、教材分析:
本节课为该话题的第3节课,建议用1-2课时上完。主要学习掌握分数的表达在中考中的运用和巩固现在完成时的用法是本话题的语法重点。在Section c的1a,主要讨论了人口过多所导致的一系列的问题,并为了控制人口所采取的措施,从而引导学生关注人口问题。
3、中招考点:
掌握分数的表达在中考中的运用和巩固现在完成时的用法,是学生必须掌握的知识要点。
4、学情分析:
本班学生英语学科基础较差,有部分生词障碍,内容难度较大,鉴于这一点,上课时应当充分发挥的主动性,把知识点让学生一点一点地归纳出来,努力提高学生的学习效果。
二、学习目标
1.读p13-14 的生词,能说出、写出P13—14的生词。
2.熟读1a,能够说出人口过多导致的一系列的问题,警惕我们要重视人口问题。
3.记住并再做题中运用本课中的语言知识点。(重点短语和现在完成时)
4.根据3a 的内容,写一个不少于80字的短文。
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1,通过学习P13—14的生词,让学生并能熟练说出、写出P13—14的生词,并能进行英汉互译。
2、针对目标2,通过听和扫读1a,能够说出人口过多导致的一系列的问题,警惕我们要重视人口问题。
3、针对目标3,通过精读,同桌合作,找出并记住和运用本课中的语言知识点。(重点短语和现在完成时)
4.针对目标4,通过小组讨论等方法,根据3a 的内容要求,写一个不少于80字的短文。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1:学
习并能
说出、
写出P13—14的生词,并能进行英汉互译
?自学指导1
1.自学内容:课本P13—14的生词。
2.自学方法:先根据音标试读,同桌互相正音,提问。
3.自学时间:5分钟
4.自学要求:会读,知道其汉语意思,并能英汉互译。
Step3学生看书自学,教师巡视辅导。
Step4自学检测1
natural
天生的,天然的
worse
更糟糕的
social
社交的,社会的
government
政府,内阁
offer
主动提供
supply
提供,供应
So far
到目前为止
Take measure to do sth
采取措施做某事
Thanks to
幸亏,由于
通过学习P13—14的生词,让学生并能熟练说出、写出P13—14的生词,并能进行英汉互译,为积极理解课文做准备。
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标2熟读1a,能够说出人口过多导致的一系列的问题,警惕我们要重视人口问题。
目标3记住并再做题中运用本课中的语言知识点。(重点短语和现在完成时)
目标4根据3a 的内容,写一个不少于80字的短文。
??自学指导2
自学内容:课本13页1a
自学方法:听录音和扫读。
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:听1a,完成1b; 扫读1a,完成1c.
自学检测2
完成课本1b和1c.
完成自学检测2
自学指导3
自学内容:课本13页1a
自学方法:精读,
自学时间:8分钟
自学要求:找出1a 中的重点短语 和句子。
自学检测3(1)
1.五分之一,三分之二 ,二分之一
2.由于,因为
3.到目前为止
4.采取措施做某事
5.作为...什么而出名
6.幸亏,由于
7.有很长的路要走
8.在某方面有明显效果
9.巨大的人口已经成为一个严重的问题。
10.我们的政府,到目前为止,已经采取了很多的措施来控制人口。
自我检测3(2)
自学指导4
自学内容:课本14页3a
自学方法:同桌讨论并小组内交流
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:写出每个问题的答案并进行作文的整合。
自学检测4
完成课本中的3b
2.学生通过熟读1a,能够用自己的话,说出人口过多导致的一系列的问题和采取积极的措施。
通过学生精读,找出重点的短语和句子,有利于发挥学生学习的积极性,从而从自学中获得真实的知识。
通过学生同桌讨论并小组内交流,让学生对每个问题的答案都有了广泛的认识和积累,为进行作文做好准备。
Social problems
less living space
fewer job chance
less energy and water
Crowded cities and heavy traffic
Worse natural environments
Measures :
The one -child policy
1.分数的表达法:母序子基,分子大于1,分母加s.
例如;(三分之二)——of the students in our class ——boys.(中考分数修饰名词作主语)
2.Some phrases:
half of, one fifth, because of, satisfy people’s daily needs, so far, take measures to do, be known as, work well in, thanks to,offer to do
3.现在完成时:
现在完成时的构成:助动词has/have +done
现在完成时的用法:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
链接中考:
(2010,26)-Joe,my close friend,moved to Beijing years ago,and I___him since him.
A.don't see B.didn't seen C haven't seen
(2011,33)-Excuse me,where is Mr Brown's office?
-sorry,I don't know.I__here for only a few days.
worked B have worked C work D will work
要点归纳:
1.China has the largest population in the world.
2.Everyone should do something to solve them.
the government should keep the one-child policy
3.the energy and water is becoming less and less. We’d better save them as much as possible, and try to find more new energy.
当堂训练:
一.Choose the best answer.
1. _____ of the students are boys in our school.
A. Two third B. Two threes
C. Two thirds D. Second three
2. The one-child policy has _____ controlling China’s population.
A. been good at B. done well in
C. taken care of D. worked well in
3. Edison is known _____ a great inventor.
A. for B. as C. in D. on
4 ._____ your help, I made great progress in math.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to
C. Thank to D. Thank for
__________________________________________
课件23张PPT。Section CUnit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster. 制作学校:练集二中修订人:张秀华 学习目标1.学习并能说出、写出P13—14的生词。
2.熟读1a,能够说出人口过多导致的一系列的问题,警惕我们要重视人口问题。
3.记住并再做题中运用本课中的语言知识点。(重点短语和现在完成时)
4.根据3a 的内容,写一个不少于80字的短文。
自学指导11、自学内容:课本P13—14的生词。
2、自学方法:先根据音标试读,同桌互相
正音,提问。
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:会读,知道其汉语意思,并能英汉互译语。自学检测1 英汉互译natural
worse
social
government
offer
supply
so far
take measures to do sth
thanks to
社会的,社交的天然的,天生的更差的,更糟的政府,内阁主动提供提供,供应量到目前为止 采取措施做某事由于,幸亏自学指导2 自学内容:课本13页1a
自学方法:听录音和扫读。
自学时间:10分钟
自学要求:听1a,完成1a中的问题; 扫读1a,完成1b和1c.1a Listen,look and say.
1a Read and understand.
2. Write the title of the passage.1b Read 1a and match the main idea with each paragraph.
1. _____ Paragraph 1 A. the measures to deal with the
problems
2. _____ Paragraph 2 B. the world’s and Asia’s population
3. _____ Paragraph 3 C. the problems caused by large
populationPopulation ProblemsBCA1c Read 1a again and complete the table.1.3 billionjobenergywatercitiestrafficworsethe one-child policyliving space自学检测2根据下面的提示词,组织自己的语言,说出中国人口过多导致的一系列的问题和应该采取哪些有效措施来控制。
提示词:living space ,job opportunities
less energy and water,crowded cities and traffic natural environments,one-child policy......
自学指导3自学内容:课本13页1a
自学方法:精读
自学时间:8分钟
自学要求:找出1a 中的重点短语和句子,完成检测。
自学检测3(1)1.五分之一,三分之二 ,二分之一
2.由于,因为
3.到目前为止
4.采取措施做某事
5.作为...什么而出名
6.幸亏,由于
7.有很长的路要走
8.在某方面有明显效果
9.巨大的人口已经成为一个严重的问题。
10.我们的政府,到目前为止,已经采取了很多的措施来控制人口。
检测3(1)答案1.one fifth ,two third,a /one half
2.because of
3.so far
4.take measures to do sth
5.be known as
6.thanks to
7.have a long way to go
8.work well in
9.The large population has been a serious promble
10.So far,our government has taken many measures to control the population.
Every minute, about 261 babies are born in the world. That means people have to _____ food for about 375 840 newborn babies every day. The world’s population _______________ faster and faster. It has _______ one of the biggest social problems today.
China ______ the largest population in the world. There are about 1.3 billion people in China. It has ________ 20 percent of the world’s population. China has ____________ some policies to control the population, and these policies have _______ well. But China still _______ a serious population problem.检测3(2) Complete the following passage with the correct forms of the given words or phrases.findgrows/ is growingbecomecarried out reachedgrow reach have find work become face carry out hasworkedfaces要点归纳1.分数的表达法:母序子基,分子大于1,分母加s.
例如(三分之二)__________of the students in our class _____boys.(中考分数修饰名词作主语)
2.Some phrases:
half of, one fifth, because of, satisfy people’daily needs, so far, take measures to do, be known as, work well in, thanks to,offer to do
Two thirdsare要点归纳
3.现在完成时:
现在完成时的构成:助动词has/have +done
现在完成时的用法:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。pastnowso farSo far, I have read five English novels .要点归纳
链接中考:
(2010,26)-Joe,my close friend,moved to Beijing years ago,and I___him since him.
A.don't see B.didn't see C haven't seen
(2011,33)-Excuse me,where is Mr Brown's office?
-sorry,I don't you know.I__here for only a few days.
A.worked B have worked C work D will work
CB 自学指导4 自学内容:课本14页3a
自学方法:同桌讨论并小组内交流
自学时间:5分钟
自学要求:写出每个问题的答案并进行作文的整合。
3a Work in groups and search for the information
about the following questions. Then share your
idea with your group members.1. How do you think we can get more living space?
2. What should the government do to offer more
job opportunities?
3. The energy and water is less and less. What
should we do to deal with it?
4. The traffic in cities is much heavier than before.
How can we solve the problem? 自我检测4
Write a short passage of three paragraphs based on 3a.One possible version: China has the largest population in the world. It has caused many problems. Everyone should do something to solve them.
First, the government should keep the one-child policy to control the increasing population, and practice the reform and opening-up to develop our economy. Only in this way can we get more jobs and improve our living conditions.
Second, the energy and water is becoming less and less. We’d better save them as much as possible, and try to find more new energy. In order to solve the problem of heavy traffic, we call on everyone to take a bus or walk as often as possible. 当堂训练
Choose the best answer.
1. _____ of the students are boys in our school.
A. Two third B. Two threes
C. Two thirds D. Second three
2. The one-child policy has _____ controlling China’s
population.
A. been good at B. done well in
C. taken care of D. worked well in
3. Edison is known _____ a great inventor.
A. for B. as C. in D. on
4 ._____ your help, I made great progress in math.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to
C. Thank to D. Thank forCDBBExercisessummaryWe learn:1. Read the fractions in English.
2. Talk about population problems.We can:1. Some words:
social, supply, natural, worse, government,
paragraph, opportunity, newborn, percent, offer
2. Some phrases:
half of, one fifth, because of, satisfy people’s daily
needs, so far, take measures to do, be known as,
work well in, thanks to
3. Some sentences:
We still have a long way to go
Thelarge population has been a serious problem.
Thank you.九(上)Unit 1 Topic2 Section C
(限时训练)
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
China______(已采取措施)to control the population.
_____(迄今为止),no one has broken his record.
_______(幸亏,由于)my teacher’s help, I have made rapid progress.
The new policy _______(在....方面有效)improving china’s economy.
__________(三分之二)of the students in our class ______boys.
Yao Ming plays basketball well,so he _______(被熟知)one of the most famous basketball stars.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,正确,连贯,其中有两项是多余的。
China is a country with the largest _______in the world. Too many people cause too much ______,for example,the food problem. And today, in order to _______the increasing population,China has carried out the _______of family planning. That is late marriage,late childbirth and having fewer but healthier _______. Men of 22 years old and _____ of 20 years old can get married. If a man of 25 gets married to a woman of 23 or _____ 23 ,their marriage is a late marriage. Childbirth by a woman at the _______of 25 or more is late childbirth.
The _____ encourages people to have only one child in a family. And one -child policy is still needed in China in the ——years. We have a long way to go.
三:单项选择:
1.---How are you getting along with your work?
----We have finished _______of it.
two five B. two fifths C.two fifth D. second fifths
2.—Do you know who Mark Twain was ?
---O f course .He was _______a famous American writer.
used to be B.knew for C.known as D.known for
3.Keeping diaries _______well in ______your composition.
A.work;improving B. works ;improve C.work;improve
D.works ;improving
4._______the heavy snow ,so many workers couldn’t go home for Spring Festival last year.
A.Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Because of D.Because
5.—Dad,my teacher said I had made a lot of progress recently .
---I’m glad to hear that,But I think you still ______
A.have a long way to go B.have fun
C.have a rest D.have a good time
6.---How many people were invited to the meerting?
----About six_______.(2013.云南)
hundred B. hundreds C.hundred of D. hundreds of
7.______her husband ,she has now become a famous movie star.(2013.呼和浩特)
A.Because B. Thanks to C.Thanks for D.With the help
8.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year._____excellent he is!(2013.广东)
A.How B. What C.What a D. What an
9.On June 2nd this year,_______people celebrated the DragonBoat Festival near the Donghua River .To our joy,there was little rubbish left.(2014.哈尔滨)
A. thousands of B.thousand C.two thousands
10.Monica,you ______the exam!Congratulations!
A.pass B.have passed C.will pass D. are passing
(答案如下;
一.1.has taken measures 2.So far 3.Thanks to 4.works well in 5.Two thirds 6.is known as
二.1.population 2.trouble 3.control 4.policy 5.children 6.women 7.over 8.age 9.government 10.following
三:BCDCA ABAAB
基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
九(上)Unit1 Topic2 Section D教案设计
(新授课)
制作学校:练集二中
修订人:张秀华
一、 学习目标确定的依据:
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》(2011年版)要求学生能够达到以下目标:
1.复习本话题的重点单词,短语和功能句。
2.复习本话题的语法: (present perfect [II])和巩固现在完成时的用法。
3.让学生结合Section D 中1为基础,写一篇小短文介绍自己想居住的地方。
2、教材分析:
本节课为该话题的第四节课,建议用1-2课时上完。主要复习本话题的所学的单词,短语,功能句和巩固现在完成时。同时,在Section D的1,还要学生模仿写一篇小短文,以加强写作能力的训练。
3、中招考点:
1.本话题的重点单词,短语和功能句。
2.复习本话题的语法: (present perfect [II])和巩固现在完成时的用法
4、学情分析:
本班学生英语学科基础差,部分学生学习兴趣不高,为了突出重点和难点,在教学时主要采用自学与小组活动的加分竞赛的方式进行,以紧张,高效,有趣的方式完成教学,巩固所学。
二、学习目标
1.复习本话题的重点单词,短语和功能句。
2.复习本话题的语法: (present perfect [II])和巩固现在完成时的用法。
3.让学生结合Section D 中1为基础,写一篇小短文介绍自己想居住的地方。
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1,通过复习P9—16的单词,短语和功能句,让学生并能熟练达到说出、写出,并能进行英汉互译程度。
2、针对目标2,通过对比归纳现在完成时的副词的用法,能够运用其用法,熟练做题。
3、针对目标3,通过学习两篇小短文,仿写作文,以便加强写作训练。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1复习本话题的重点单词,短语和功能句。
自学指导1(a)
1、自学内容:课本P9—16的单词。
2、自学方法:快速识忆,同桌互提
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:三会
Step3学生看书自学,教师巡视辅导。
Step4自学检测1(a)
?自学指导1(b)
1、自学内容:课本P9—16的重点短语。
2、自学方法:快速查找并识记,同桌互提
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:完成1(b)检测
通过复习让学生掌握本话题基础知识。
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标2
复习本话题的语法: (present perfect [II])和巩固现在完成时的用法。
?自学检测1(c)
1、自学内容:课本P9—16的重点功能句。
2、自学方法:快速查找并识记,同桌互提
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:完成1(c)检测
.
自学指导2
1、自学内容:课本P15的语法。
2、自学方法:仔细观察,总结规律。
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:完成自学检测2
同桌互相提问,大部分的学生能够记住这些重点句子
通过做题巩固本话题的语法。
??
要点归纳
现在完成时:
表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与 just, already, yet, never, ever 等副词连用。
e.g. I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。
(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”。)
e.g. I have just had my breakfast. 我刚吃过早饭。
(对现在的影响是“不饿”。)
目标3:让学生结合SectionD 中1为基础,写一篇小短文介绍自己想居住的地方。
自学指导3
1、自学内容:课本P15-16中 Section D (1)
2、自学方法:泛读和精读
3、自学时间:10分钟
4、自学要求:完成下列检测
自学检测3
完成课本中检测
当堂训练:
一、单项选择
1. —Have you improved your English ______?
—Yes, I have. I’ve ______ improved it.
A. already; already B. already; yet
C. yet; already D. yet; yet
2. China has a______ population.
A. many B. much
C. lot of D. large
3. —Have you been to the village _______ Gum Tree? It’s a beautiful place.
— Oh, really? I will go there some day.
A. called B. is called
C. calls D. call
4. — I like to sing English songs. What about you?
— ______
A. So I do. B. So do I.
C. Either is OK. D. Neither do I.
3、学生通过运用阅读的策略,经过仿写练习,基本完成写作目标。
要点归纳:
居住在小城镇和大城市的优点和缺点
Advantage:clean and fresh air, close to nature, often help each other// excellent transportation, fine and interesting places to visit
Disadvantage:
hard to see friends, live so far away// large population
1.Iive in a small mountain town called Fairmont
Called Fairmont 为过分短语作后置定语called的同义词有:named…,with the name of…
2.Be surrounded by 意为:_________
3.Be careful with/about /of sth 意为小心,谨慎地对待某事或或某物
4.Discourage doing sth 阻止做某事
5.Less than 少于 其反义词为more than
二.Fill in the blanks according to what you have learnt in this topic.
The world has a large population of 6.8 billion. And it is growing very fast. China has the largest population of the world. About _____ _____of the people in the world live in China. The large population causes many problems today.
For example, we _____ _____ enough energy and water. Most of the cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much heavier. Some parents in less developed areas prefer boys to girls. So they don’t _____ girls a good education .
China has ______ _______ _________ to control the population. One _____ ______ _____ the one-child policy. ______ _____ the policy, China is developing quickly, and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. Our lives are becoming better and better.
答案:一.CDAB 二. one fifth/don’t have/offer/ taken many measures/is known as/Thanks to
课件25张PPT。Section DUnit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster. 制作学校:练集二中修订人:张秀华学习目标1.记住p9-16的重点单词,短语和功能句。
2.能够说出本话题的语法: (present perfect [II])和巩固现在完成时的用法。
3.让学生结合SetionD 中1为基础,写一篇小短文介绍自己想居住的地方。自学指导1(a)1、自学内容:课本P9—16的单词。
2、自学方法:快速识忆,同桌互提
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:三会自学检测1(a) 1.还,仍 adv.
2.大概 adv.
3.人数,人口 n.
4.增加,增大 v.
5.天然的,天生的 adj
6.主动提供 v .
7.capital n.
8.excellent adj.
9.opportunity n.
1o.更差的 adj.
11.社会的 ,社交的 adj. yet probably populationincrease natural offer首都,资本杰出的,优秀的机会,时机worse social 自学指导1(b)1、自学内容:课本P9—16的重点短语。
2、自学方法:快速查找并识记,同桌互提
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:完成检测
给某人打电话 ___________________
lose one’s way ___________________
增加了…… ___________________
developing countries ___________________
developed countries ___________________
carry out ___________________
到目前为止 ___________________
采取措施做某事 ___________________
thanks to sb./sth. ___________________
be surrounded by ___________________
the capital of China ___________________call sb. up迷路increase by发展中国家发达国家实行so fartake measures to do sth.幸亏,由于被……所环绕中国的首都自学检测1(b)自学指导1(c)1、自学内容:课本P9—16的重点功能句。
2、自学方法:快速查找并识记,同桌互提
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:完成检测
FunctionsI really _______ going to a place like that.
____ do I.hateSo So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语 Neither / Nor + be/情态动词/助动词+主语自学检测1(c)FunctionsIt is increasing _____ 80 million every year.by6800808080increase by 增加了……
increase to 增加到……Functions… the population in developing countries is ___________ that in developed countries.larger thanFunctionsChina ____ the largest population in the world, and about one _____ of the people in the world live in China.hasfifthone sixth
two ninths
seven twentiethsFunctions______ to the policy, China is developing quickly and …Thanksthe one-child policy自学指导21、自学内容:课本P15的语法。
2、自学方法:仔细观察,总结规律。
3、自学时间:5分钟
4、自学要求:完成检测
Present Perfect (II)Grammarjustneveralreadyyetever自学检测2The train (leave).
It (leave) just now.She is doing her homework.
She (not finish)
her homework yet. has leftlefthasn’t finishedA: ______ you ________(care)
for the old before?
B: Yes. We often take part in
social activities.I know the Great Wall very well. Because I (be) there before.Have caredhave been have cleaned the clothespastnow表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
e.g. I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。
(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结
果是“衣服干净了”。)
e.g. I have just had my breakfast. 我刚吃过早饭。
(对现在的影响是“不饿”。)cleaned the clothes常与 just, already, yet, never, ever 等副词连用。要点归纳 自学指导31、自学内容:课本P15-16中SetionD (1)
2、自学方法:泛读和精读
3、自学时间:10分钟
4、自学要求:完成下列检测
1. Sue lives in Beijing.
2. Fairmont has a population of fewer than
600 people.
3. The people in Fairmont often see friends
because they live close to each other.
4. There are many fine places to go to
in Beijing.
5. Li Ming doesn’t like Beijing.Read 1 and mark T or F.( )
( )
( )
( )
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自学检测21 Read the two short passages and take notes based on the table on Page 16.clean and fresh air, close to nature, often help each otherexcellent transportation, fine and interesting places to visithard to see friends, live so far awaylarge populationRetell2 Write a short passage about the place you would like to
live based on 1.You may begin like this:
I’m … I would like to live in … First of all, … I’m Maria. I would like to live in a big city, because it is convenient. First of all, it has excellent public transportation so that I can go to any part of the city. Second, it has many places of interest. I, with my friends, can visit these interesting places in our spare time. What’s more, it has many shopping centers and markets. We can buy things easily.One possible version:Choose the best answer.
1. —Have you improved your English ______?
—Yes, I have. I’ve ______ improved it.
A. already; already B. already; yet
C. yet; already D. yet; yet
2. China has a______ population.
A. many B. much
C. lot of D. large
3. —Have you been to the village _______ Gum Tree? It’s
a beautiful place.
— Oh, really? I will go there some day.
A. called B. is called
C. calls D. call
4. — I like to sing English songs. What about you?
— ______
A. So I do. B. So do I.
C. Either is OK. D. Neither do I.CDAB当堂训练Fill in the blanks according to what you have learnt in this topic. The world has a large population of 6.8 billion. And it is growing very fast. China has the largest population of the world. About _____ _____of the people in the world live in China. The large population causes many problems today.
For example, we _____ _____ enough energy and water. Most of the cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much heavier. Some parents in less developed areas prefer boys to girls. So they don’t _____ girls a good education .
China has ______ _______ _________ to control the population. One _____ ______ _____ the one-child policy. ______ _____ the policy, China is developing quickly, and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. Our lives are becoming better and better.onedon’t haveoffertaken many measuresis known asThanks tofifthsummaryWe learn:1. Describe the place I would like to live.
2.Use the Present Perfect tense.We can:1. Somewords:
offer ,government,social,probably ,yet, surround, garbage, discourage, local, capital, huge, market, transportation, excellent ,population,increase,natural
2. Some phrases:
be surrounded by, close to, the capital of China
carry out ,lose one's way,increase by ,thanks to,
call sb up ,developing country,so far,take measures to do sth ,
3. Some sentence functions:
(详见课本p15)
Thank you.九(上)Unit 1 Topic 2 Section D
(限时训练)
单项选择。
--John sings well in our school.
--_____He is popular.
So he is B.So is he C.So he does D.So does he
______of the students in our class can work out this problem.
A .Third fives B. Three five C.Three fifths D.Third fifth
So far ,we______ to sing five English songs this term.
A .learned B. have learned C .are learning D.will learn
--I have _______ told her your number. Has she called you ______?
-- No,she hasn’t .
already ,already B.yet ,yet C.yet,already D.already ,yet
They had to stay in the classroom after class______ the bad weather yesterday.
thanks to B.thanks for C.because D.because of
句型转换。
If you need help,give me a call.(改为同义句)
If you need help,________________.
peter has read the story already.(改为否定句)
Peter _____ read the story _______.
Qingdao is a famous tour city.(改为同义句)
Qingdao is ______ a tour city.
they lost their way in the forest during the trip.(改为同义句)
They ______ in the forest during the trip.
The population of Beijing is over 200 million.
______ the population of Beijing ?(对划线部分提问)
书面表达。
如今,许多年轻人向往城市生活,优美的环境,便利的生活。但城市生活也存在诸多问题,高昂的房价,拥堵的交通,稠密的人流。请以living in the City 为题,写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
提示: convenient adj,medical care,transportation,environment
答案;
一:1.C 2.C3.B 4.D 5.D
二:1.call me up 2.hasn’t ,yet. 3.is known for 4.got lost 5.What’s
三 living in the City
Nowadays,more and more young people want to live in the city. They think living in cities is more convenient in some ways ,such as good education ,medical care and transportation service. And the environment is wonderful. But I like the countryside. The population in cities is too large . The traffic is always heavy and the price of houses is too high.
In the countryside ,I can enjoy fresh and quiet environment . The cost of living is lower. So I prefer the countryside .