2023-2024学年度外研版七下M6测试卷(含解析)
(测试时间:60分钟 总分:60分)
一、单项选择。(每题1分,共10分)
( ) 1.Turn _____ left at the second crossing, and the shop is on _____ right.
A.the; the B.\; \ C.the; \ D.\; the
( ) 2.—Excuse me, where is the bookstore
—Go _____ the bridge. You'll see it on your left.
A.on B.cross C.across D.through
( ) 3.—Could you tell me _____ to get there
—Yes, you can get there by bus.
A.what B.how C.where D.when
( ) 4.—Excuse me. Is there a science museum near here
—Yes, _____ one. It's at Quancheng Square.
A.it is B.it does C.there is D.there are
( ) 5.We can see most of Tianjin from the Tianjin Eye on a _____ day.
A.early B.strange C.clear D.free
( ) 6.There is a playground in the _____ of my school.
A.middle B.near C.between D.right
( ) 7.When you _____ the boat, go past the station and walk _____ the street.
A.get off; to B.get off; along
C.get on; to D.get on; along
( ) 8.—Mary, can your uncle draw
—Yes, and his _____ are very beautiful.
A.houses B.phones C.farms D.paintings
( ) 9.There is a picture on the wall, and it's _____ the desk.
A.in B.on C.above D.over
( ) 10.When I go home, I always walk _____ the book shop.
A.past B.passed C.pasting D.pass
二、完形填空。(每题1分,共10分)
Welcome to New Street. New Street is a great place to have a good _____. There are a lot of _____ on New Street. You can buy many things there. It is a very _____ street. If you want to buy _____, you can go to the bookstore. It is across _____ the big supermarket. There is also a new park _____ the supermarket. It's _____ and quiet. You can _____ your lunch in it. If you want to borrow books, you can go to the _____. It's _____ the supermarket and the park.
( ) 11.A.life B.walk C.thing D.time
( ) 12.A.parks B.schools C.shops D.banks
( ) 13.A.small B.quiet C.busy D.dirty
( ) 14.A.lunch B.scarves C.clothes D.books
( ) 15.A.from B.in C.of D.with
( ) 16.A.close B.from C.behind D.front
( ) 17.A.far B.clean C.right D.left
( ) 18.A.make B.take C.turn D.have
( ) 19.A.station B.library C.hotel D.hospital
( ) 20.A.across B.through C.between D.along
三、阅读理解。(每题2分,共30分)
A
Catherine is a Grade 7 student. This is the map of her neighborhood. It is a quiet neighborhood. Catherine loves it. Her friends Ariana, David and Ruth live here too. They go to the same school, but they are not in the same class.
( ) 21.Where is Catherine's house
A.On Fifth Street. B.On Main Street.
C.Across from the park.
( ) 22.What is across from the school
A.The park. B.The library.
C.The supermarket.
( ) 23.If David wants to go to the park from his house, he needs to _____.
A.go along Dale Lane and it's on his left
B.go down Main Street and then turn left
C.go along Dale Lane and then turn right
( ) 24.Who lives farthest (最远) from the school
A.Ariana. B.David. C.Catherine.
( ) 25.What can we know according to the passage
A.Catherine loves her neighborhood.
B.David lives in a noisy neighborhood.
C.There is a hospital next to the library.
B
Dear Amy,
Today I want to tell you something about my neighborhood.
I live on a big street. To the left of my house is a big park. The police station is across from my house. There is a hotel to the left of the park. Between the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank. A big supermarket is across from the Japanese restaurant.
On weekends, my family often play sports in the park. My mother often shops in the supermarket.
What about your neighborhood
Julia
Dear Julia,
I live on a small street. My house is in the middle of the street. In front of my house there is a small supermarket. To the left of the supermarket is a library and to the right of the supermarket is a post office. Behind my house there is a small park with a few trees and a small garden. At the end of my street there is a hill (小山) with lots of trees.
On weekends, my family often climb the hill. It takes us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house.
Amy
( ) 26.Julia's house is across from _____.
A.the post office B.the police station
C.the supermarket
( ) 27._____ is between Julia's house and the hotel.
A.The park B.The bank
C.The supermarket
( ) 28.Julia's family often _____ in the park on weekends.
A.read books B.play sports C.eat lunch
( ) 29.The park is _____ Amy's house.
A.opposite B.across from C.behind
( ) 30.It's about _____ from Amy's house to the hill.
A.ten minutes' walk B.ten minutes' bus ride
C.fifteen minutes' walk
C
Dear Henry,
I'm glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. But it is a little difficult to find my house. Go out of the train station, and go down West Street to the north. Don't turn left at the crossing, and just walk straight on. You can see a bus stop near a movie theatre on your left. Take the No.2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are in Garden Street. Go down the street and walk until you see a park. Walk across the park and you can find a bank on your right. My house is opposite the bank. I will meet you at the gate of my house. See you then.
Your friend,
Tom
( ) 31.Henry is coming to Tom's house _____.
A.this Sunday B.next Sunday C.this Saturday
( ) 32.Henry will go to Tom's house _____.
A.by car B.by plane C.by bus
( ) 33.Henry will take the _____ bus.
A.No.1 B.No.2 C.No.4
( ) 34.Tom will meet Henry _____.
A.at the bus stop B.at the gate of his house
C.at home
( ) 35.Which of the following is the correct route (路线) to Tom's house
a. Go straight on.
b. Go down Garden Street and walk until you see a park.
c. Take the No.2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop.
d. Walk across the park and you can find a bank on your right.
e. Go down West Street to the north.
A.a—b—c—d—e B.e—d—c—b—a C.e—a—c—b—d
四、填空.(每题1分,共10分)
36.Our school is next to the No. 1 ____ (街道).
37.Walk ____ (沿着) the street, and you will find the bookshop.
38.This white building is very ____(高的).
39.I usually take two hours to ____ (完成) my homework.
40.____ (能) you please go to the supermarket and buy some cakes
41.Thousands of ____ (tour) come to visit Shanghai every day.
42.Go along the street and turn left at the ____ (three) crossing on the left.
43.Look at the ____ (paint) on the wall. It looks so beautiful.
44.The building is two hundred ____ (metre) high.
45.You can ____ (across) the street when the traffic light is green.
2023-2024学年度外研版七下M6测试卷(含解析) 答案
一、选择题
1.答案D
解析此题考查的是词组和定冠词。句意:在第二个十字路口向左转,商店在右边。turn left 向左转;on the right 在右边。
因此,正确答案是D。
2.答案C
解析此题考查的是词语辨析。句意:——打扰一下,请问书店在哪?——走过这座桥。你会在你的左手边看到它。on介词,在……上面;cross动词,穿过;across介词,在表面上穿过;through介词,在空间里穿过;“过桥”指从桥的表面穿过。
因此,正确答案是C。
3.答案B
解析此题考查的是疑问代词的用法。句意:——你能告诉我怎样到那儿吗?——是的,你可以乘公共汽车到那儿。tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事。what 什么;where 哪里,何处;when 什么时候。
因此,正确答案是B。
4.答案C
解析此题考查的是一般疑问句的回答。句意:——打扰一下。这附近有科学博物馆吗?——是的,有一个。它在泉城广场。由Is there a science museum near here 和one可知用there is回答。
因此,正确答案是C。
5.答案C
解析此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:在晴朗的日子,我们可以从天津之眼上看到天津城的大部分地方。early 早期的;strange 奇怪的,陌生的;clear 清晰的,晴朗的;free 自由的,空闲的。
因此,正确答案是C。
6.答案A
解析此题考查的是名词和介词辨析。句意:在我们学校中间有一个操场。in the middle of 在……中间。near 介词,接近,靠近;between 介词,在……中间;right 名词,右边。
因此,正确答案是A。
7.答案B
解析此题考查的是动词短语及介词的辨析。句意:当你下船的时候,走过车站,然后一直沿着街走。get off 下(车、船等);get on 上车;along the street 沿着街道;to 到。
因此,正确答案是B。
8.答案D
解析此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:——Mary,你叔叔会画画吗?——是的,而且他的画非常好看。house 房子;phone 手机;farm 农场;painting 画。
因此,正确答案是D。
9.答案C
解析此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:墙上有一幅画,它在桌子上方。in 在……里面;on 在……上面(表示接触或由某一表面支撑着);above 在……上方,带有一物在另一物的侧上方的含义,表示地理空间位置;over 正对……的上方,表示两个物体之间垂直的相对位置。
因此,正确答案是C。
10.答案A
解析此题考查的是介词。句意:当我回家,我总是走过这家书店。past 经过,介词,walk past 走过;pass 经过,动词。
因此,正确答案是A。
二、完形填空
11.答案D
解析此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:新街是玩得开心的一个很棒的地方。life 生活;walk 步行;thing 东西;time 时间。have a good time 玩得开心。
因此,正确答案是D。
12.答案C
解析此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:新街上有许多商店。park 公园;school 学校;shop 商店;bank 银行。根据“You can buy many things there.”可知此处指的是“商店”。
因此,正确答案是C。
13.答案C
解析此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:它是一个非常繁忙的街道。small 小的;quiet 安静的;busy 繁忙的;dirty 脏的。根据“You can buy many things there.”可知此处指“繁忙的街道”。
因此,正确答案是C。
14.答案D
解析此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:如果你想买书,你可以去书店。lunch 午饭;scarves 围巾,scarf的复数形式;clothes 衣服;book 书。根据bookstore可知此处指“书”。
因此,正确答案是D。
15.答案A
解析此题考查的是短语。句意:它在大超市的对面。across from 在……对面;in 在;of 属于;with 和,伴随。
因此,正确答案是A。
16.答案C
解析此题考查的是介词和形容词辨析。句意:在超市的后面还有一个新公园。close (在空间、时间上)接近,形容词;from 来自,介词;behind 在……后面,介词;front 前面的,形容词。结合前文可知此处指“在……后面”。
因此,正确答案是C。
17.答案B
解析此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:它既整洁又安静。far 远的;clean 整洁的;right 右边的;left 左边的。根据语境可知此处指“整洁的”。
因此,正确答案是B。
18.答案D
解析此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:你可以在里面吃你的午饭。make 制作;take 带走;turn 转身;have 吃(早餐、午餐或晚餐)。have lunch 吃午饭。结合前文可知此处指“吃午饭”。
因此,正确答案是D。
19.答案B
解析此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:如果你想借书,你可以去图书馆。station 车站;library 图书馆;hotel 酒店;hospital 医院。根据borrow books可知此处指“图书馆”。
因此,正确答案是B。
20.答案C
解析此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:它在超市和公园之间。across 在……对面;through 穿过;between 在(两者)之间;along 沿着。between…and… 在……和……之间。
因此,正确答案是C。
三、阅读理解
21.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:地图。从地图上可知Catherine的家在Main Street。
因此,正确答案是B。
22.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:地图。从地图上可知学校的对面的超市。
因此,正确答案是C。
23.答案A
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:地图。从地图上可知公园在Dale Lane,那么David出门沿着Dale Lane走不远处的左边就是公园了。
因此,正确答案是A。
24.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:地图。从地图上看可知离学校最远的是Catherine的家。
因此,正确答案是C。
25.答案A
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Catherine is a Grade 7 student. This is the map of her neighborhood. It is a quiet neighborhood. Catherine loves it. Catherine是七年级的学生。这是她所在社区的地图。这是一个安静的社区。Catherine很喜欢它。
因此,正确答案是A。
26.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:The police station is across from my house. 警察局就在我家对面。
因此,正确答案是B。
27.答案A
解析此题是推理判断题。答案出处:To the left of my house is a big park. 在我家的左边是一个大公园;There is a hotel to the left of the park. 在公园的左边有一家旅馆。由这两句可知,公园是在Julia的家和旅馆之间。
因此,正确答案是A。
28.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:On weekends, my family often play sports in the park. 在周末,我的家人经常在公园里做运动。
因此,正确答案是B。
29.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Behind my house there is a small park with a few trees and a small garden. 我的房子后面有一个小公园,公园里有几棵树和一个小花园。
因此,正确答案是C。
30.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:It takes us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house. 从我家走到那里大约需要15分钟。
因此,正确答案是C。
31.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:I'm glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. 我很高兴得知你下星期日要来我家。
因此,正确答案是B。
32.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Take the No.2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. 在那里乘坐2路公共汽车,在第五个站点下车。由此可推断Henry乘公共汽车去Tom的家。
因此,正确答案是C。
33.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Take the No.2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. 在那里乘坐2路公共汽车,在第五个站点下车。
因此,正确答案是B。
34.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:I will meet you at the gate of my house. 我会在家门口和你碰面。
因此,正确答案是B。
35.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Go out of the train station, and go down West Street to the north. Don't turn left at the crossing, and just walk straight on. You can see a bus stop near a movie theatre on your left. Take the No.2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are in Garden Street. Go down the street and walk until you see a park. Walk across the park and you can find a bank on your right. My house is opposite the bank. 走出火车站,沿着西街往北走。不要在十字路口左转,直接往前走。在你左边的电影院附近,你可以看到一个公共汽车站。在那里坐2路公共汽车,在第五站下车。然后你就在花园街。沿着这条街走,一直走到你看到公园为止。穿过公园,你可以在右边发现一家银行。我的房子在银行的对面。
因此,正确答案是C。
四、填空
36.答案Street
解析句意:我们学校挨着第一大街。street 可数名词,街道;No. 1 Street 第一大街。
因此,正确答案是Street。
37.答案down
解析句意:沿着这条街走,然后你就会找到书店。walk down/along 沿着......走。
因此,正确答案是down或along。
38.答案high
解析句意:这栋白色的建筑物非常高。high 高的因此,正确答案是high。
39.答案finish
解析句意:我通常花两个小时完成家庭作业。finish 完成,动词;take+时间+to do sth. 花费时间做某事。
因此,正确答案是finish。
40.答案Could
解析句意:你能去超市买些蛋糕吗?Could you please … 你能……吗?
因此,正确答案是Could。
41.答案tourists
解析句意:每天有成千上万的游客来上海参观。tourist n.旅行者。tour n.旅行。此处应是旅行者来上海参观。前有 thousands of 修饰,应用复数形式。
因此,正确答案是tourists。
42.答案third
解析句意:沿着这条街走,在左边的第三个路口左转。根据句意及空前的定冠词the可知,这里用序数词third(第三)。
因此,正确答案是third。
43.答案painting
解析句意:看墙上的这幅画,它看起来如此美丽。painting n. 画,可数名词,根据后面代词it可知此处用名词单数。
因此,正确答案是painting。
44.答案metres
解析句意:这栋楼有200米高。metre 米,可数名词,根据句中的two hundred可知此处应使用复数名词。
因此,正确答案是metres。
45.答案cross
解析句意:交通信号灯绿的时候,你可以穿过马路。cross the street 穿过马路。
因此,正确答案是cross。