2024年中考英语课件（冀教版，甘肃专用）八年级(下) Units 5－ 6 (共65张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语课件（冀教版，甘肃专用）八年级(下) Units 5－ 6 (共65张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-25 16:14:54 | ||
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(共65张PPT)
八年级(下) Units 5－6
①人与自我——做人与做事(货币常识，理财意识，理性消费，信用维护)
②人与社会——文学、艺术与体育(日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神)
考点梳理
考点 1 spend，take，pay与cost辨析(省卷：2017.32)(Unit 5 P66)
【注意】(1)sb.spend(s) some money on sth.＝sb.pay(s) some money for sth.＝sth. cost(s) sb.some money某人花费多少钱买某物。
(2)sb.spend(s) some time (in) doing sth.＝It takes sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事花费多少时间。
1．—(2023·鄂州)How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high speed train.It D me only 20 minutes to get there.
A．spends
B．pays
C．costs
D．takes
D
2．—(2023·绥化)Excuse me, is this coat yours
—Yes.I B 300 yuan ______ it.
A．payed；in
B．paid；for
C．paid；on
D．paid；by
B
take，cost，spend，pay
3．We spen t lots of time doing volunteer work.＝It to o k us lots of time to
do volunteer work.
4．My sister finally spen t lots of money on the new car.＝My sister finally
paid lots of money for the new car.＝The new car finally co s t my sister
lots of money.
spent
took
spent
paid
cost
考点 2 afford的用法(Unit 5 P69)
如：Can you afford a house in Beijing？在北京你能买一套房子吗？
She never took a taxi，even though she could afford to.尽管她坐得起出租车，但她从未坐过。
1．(2023·宿迁改编)The charity is trying to help those who can't C medical
treatment.
A．provide
B．give
C．afford
D．offer
C
2．—(2024·预测)Can we afford to a dd(add) another room to the house
—No.We have no enough money.
3．他钱不够，不能去旅行。
He couldn't aff ord to go on the trip.
to add
afford
to
考点 3 leave的用法(Unit 5 P72)
【注意】leave用作动词时，是位移动词，可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
如：When are you leaving？你什么时候动身？
【拓展】leave与forget辨析
考点 用法
leave 指把某物忘在某地，后常跟地点状语
forget 头脑中记不起某物或某事，通常不能与表示地点的词或短语连用
1．—(原创)What information are you searching for
—When did ShenzhouⅩⅥ A the Earth.
A．leave for
B．wait for
C．ask for
D．argue for
A
2．—Hey! Kate，what about your last winter camp in Hainan
—Oh! It C some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months.
A．leaves
B．is leaving
C．has left
D．will leave
C
3．—How long is it since he B this school
—He ______ for three years.
A．has left；has left
B．left；has been away
C．leaves；has left
D．leave；has been away
B
4．别忘了把我的书带来。
Don't forget my book here.
to
bring
考点 4 discover，create，invent与find辨析(Unit 5 P74)
考点 含义 用法
discover 发现；找到 指发现或找到某种自然界本来已存在，但以前未被人类发现或认识的事物或地点，如煤、石油、铁等矿藏以及星系或科学真理等
create 创造；创作 指创作出新的东西，其对象往往是精神上的，如艺术、文学作品中的人物及新的科学领域等，也可指创造出新的具体事物
invent 发明 指发明前所未有的东西，其对象往往是物质性的，尤指科技上的发明
find 发现 指偶然发现，或者经过寻找发现某物
1．(2022·阿坝、甘孜州改编)We learned in school that personal computers
were C in 1971.
A．discovered
B．created
C．invented
D．found
C
2．The archaeologists(考古学家) B human remains(残骸)in the desert.
A．found
B．discovered
C．invented
D．created
B
3．The purpose of industry(勤劳) is to D wealth.
A．discover
B．find
C．invent
D．create
D
4．We've B a great new restaurant near the office.
A．created
B．found
C．invented
D．discovered
B
5．(2023·连云港)Paper making is one of the four great inventi ons(invent)
from ancient China.
inventions
考点 5 be similar to，take after与look like辨析(Unit 5 P74)
词组 含义 用法
be similarto 与……相似 一般用来对比相似的物品或情境
take after (在相貌、体格、性情等方面)像(父、母等)；与……相像 常用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，指因遗传因素所致的外貌、性格及脾气等相似
look like 看上去像；看起来像 多指视觉上的相似，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像
1．—(2023·荆州)Jimmy，the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot.What gave you the idea
—I guess I A my father.He always volunteers to help people.
A．take after
B．look after
C．talk back
D．turn down
A
2．There are many lanterns in this shop，and most of them A fish and rabbits.
A．look like
B．look after
C．take after
D．are similar to
A
3．What makes us surprised is that their ideas D ours.
A．look like
B．look after
C．take after
D．are similar to
D
考点 6 marry的用法(Unit 6 P86)
【注意】marry是瞬间性动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；只有当married与be连用表示状态时，才可和表示一段时间的状语连用。
1．—He says he C Kate for 2 years.
—Really Kate has never told us anything about her marriage.
A．has married to
B．has got married with
C．has been married to
D．had been married with
C
2．(2022·达州)Cathy's parents got marri ed(marry) twenty five years ago.
3．杰克，你什么时候娶她？
When are you going to get marrie d to her，Jack
married
get
married
to
巩固过关
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．—(2023·滨州)What's your secret of writing so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong D on me as a child.
A．difference
B．attention
C．situation
D．influence
D
2．—My new phone was D while I was on the bus yesterday.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A．served
B．bought
C．returned
D．stolen
D
3．—What's the B we can learn from Lei Feng
—That is helping others when we can do that.
A．standard
B．spirit
C．sign
D．solution
B
4．As we know，the white dove(鸽子) is the symbol of peace.CCC
A．climbs up
B．puts on
C．stands for
D．makes sense
C
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2023·广安)Deng Yaping has won many competitions，includi ng(include)
four gold medals in the Olympics.
2．(2023·龙东)The baby pandas often wei gh(weight) about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at
birth.
including
weigh
3．(2023·白银二模)My uncle lives on the twe ntieth(twenty) floor in this
building.
4．During the Spring Festival，my family members and relat ives(relative)
often gather to celebrate the festival.
5．(2022·青海改编) She is fifteen，and 8 months later she is going to
celebrate her sixte enth (sixteen) birthday.
twentieth
relatives
sixteenth
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1．All of the students go into the classroom.(改为否定句)
Non e of the students goes into the classroom.
2．She waters the flowers every_two_weeks．(对画线部分提问)
Ho w o ften does she water the flowers
None
goes
How
often
3．I haven't decided where I shall go.(改为简单句)
I haven't decided where to g o.
4．My brother has less storybooks than me.(改为同义句)
I have mo re storybooks tha n my brother.
5．Whenever we meet difficulties，our teacher Miss Miller always encourages us.(改为同义句)
No matt er whe n we meet difficulties，our teacher Miss Miller always encourages us.
to
go
more
than
matter
when
任务型完形填空[选自八(下)Unit 5 P74改编]
customer，and，already，offering，succeed，
shine，suggest，them，stand out，second
You may want to sell 1.the m once you own your products.But why
should people buy YOUR product Remember，you need to make your product
2.stand out.So tell people what is special about it.How can you do that Here are a few 3.suggestio ns.
them
stand out
suggestions
Create an ad.First，study your 4.custo mers' ages，interests and other
information.5.Sec ond，choose a type of ad—TV，bus，magazine，
newspaper or Internet.Third，decide what your ad will tell people about your
product.Find ways to catch their eye.
Go to trade shows and present your product.People coming to trade shows 6.alre ad y have an interest in similar products.They can experience your
product，enjoy it 7.and even come to love it.
customers'
Second
already
and
Push your product using samples and good deals.People get to know the
advantages of your product after they experience using it.8.Offerin g samples
and deals will get you more customers.
These suggestions can make your product really 9.sh in e.However，good
quality is the most important thing.With a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely 10.succe ed.
Offering
shine
succeed
1．value
A.n.是非标准；价值观,B.v.给……估价；给……定价
(1)He valued the house for me at 300，000.BBB
(2)(2023·北京阅读表达) I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this
beauty through likes or shares. ABB
B
A
2.put on
A.穿上；戴上 B.播放 C.举办；上演；展出
(1)(2023·广东阅读理解A)We can put_on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place if we want to keep cool.AAA
(2)(2022·营口短文还原)Every year，many local Wushu groups are sent abroad to put_on Wushu shows，trying to improve the influence of Wushu in foreign countries.CAA
(3)Put on some nice smoothing music.BAA
A
C
B
基础训练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．(2023·丹东)You should D the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.
A．change
B.stop
C.avoid
D.value
D
2．—(2023·宿迁)I wonder D .
—My best friend James.
A．how can you spend the coming summer holidays
B．how you can spend the coming summer holidays
C．who will you spend the coming summer holidays with
D．who you will spend the coming summer holidays with
D
3．—(2023·江西)As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.
—Yes.He is B person I know.
A．funnier
B.the funniest
C.more serious
D.the most serious
B
4．(2023·河北)Lisa was busy taking notes D Mark was giving a talk.
A．if
B.unless
C.until
D.while
D
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2023·定西模拟)All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and
peac eful(peace) life.
2．(原创)Today I sent a gift to Nina for her twentie th(twenty) birthday.
3．(2023·定西模拟) Children should speak to old people pol itely(polite)．
4．(2023·临洮模拟)After talking for a while, Cindy and I felt c loser(close) to
each other than before.
5．(2023·青岛改编)In the English word competition, he won the first place with
the fewe st (few) mistakes.
peaceful
twentieth
politely
closer
fewest
Ⅲ.句型转换。(每空限填一词)
1．(2023·威海改编)If you have interest in it, I can go with you on weekends.(改为同义句)
If you are interested i n it, I can go with you on weekends.
2．(2023·抚顺改编)It took Liu Yue half an hour to play the piano yesterday.(改为同义句)
Liu Yue spe nt half an hour playi ng the guitar yesterday.
interested
in
spent
playing
3．(2023·华亭模拟)The teacher said，“Don't sleep in class，children！”(改为间接引语)
The teacher to ld the children n o t t o sleep in class.
4．(2023·华亭模拟)Do you know Where is he from (合为一句)
Do you know whe re he is from
told
not
to
where
is
Ⅳ.▲(2023·白银模拟)完形填空(难易度：★★)
人与社会——历史、社会与文化(体育精神)
Were you moved by Chinese women's football team China__1__South Korea 3—2 in the final of the Women's Asian Cup On Feb.6, 2022.It won its ninth champion.At that moment, countless fans__2__cried for the unbelievable achievement of the Chinese women's football team.
Yet this success was not__3__to achieve for the Chinese girls.In the 120 minute hard fought battle with Japan, the girls__4__their best and beat the Japanese team, one of the top teams.__5__Japan has ever gotten two champions, those girls won
with their strong will.And then the Chinese team__6__the final against South
Korea.China was 0—2 down in the first half.But the Chinese girls didn't__7__．
With the encouragement of the coach Shui Qingxia, they got the confidence again.So they scored three goals in the second half.And even to our surprise, it only took them five__8__to score two goals.How brave and excellent those girls are!
From them, we learned what the Steel Roses'(铿锵玫瑰) spirit is.The Chinese girls were ready for all kinds of difficulties in the competitions.That's the most
important reason why they could achieve the__9__.Meanwhile, as the Chinese
Football Association praised them, “If faith(信念) has colour, it must be Chinese
red！” We are__10__of the Chinese girls with faith!
(C)1.A.hated B.hit C.beat D.knocked
(B)2.A.seriously B.excitedly C.sadly D.badly
(D)3.A.hard B.difficult C.true D.easy
(B)4.A.got B.tried C.took D.kept
(C)5.A.However B.Since C.Although D.But
C
B
D
B
C
(A)6.A.entered B.refused C.left D.allowed
(B)7.A.come out B.give up C.go on D.find out
(B)8.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.times
(C)9.A.standard B.wealth C.success D.happiness
(D)10.A.worried B.interesting C．afraid D.proud
A
B
B
C
D
Ⅴ.(2023·成县模拟)任务型阅读理解(难易度：★★)
人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通
(志愿服务与公共服务)
It is a great thing to help others.First, you can learn new things.Second, it can also make you feel good.
How can you do it Helping through charities is a good idea.Charities are
organizations that help others.
You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you own.
Volunteering
Volunteering is to give time to help others without the pay.Some ways of
volunteering are：
☆visiting old people to talk to them or help them.
☆walking dogs at an animal shelter.
☆cleaning up a park.
☆helping some children.①You_can_teach_the_children_without_life_skills_how_to_take_care_of_themselves.
Fundraising(募捐活动)
Fundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others.Some
ways of fundraising are：
☆making cakes or biscuits to sell.
☆doing sponsored activities.For example, families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.
Donating
Donating is to give a charity some things.②The_charity_can_use_these…Some
ways of donating are：
☆giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor
people.
☆giving your old books to a library.
So, what can you do to help others
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
1．What is volunteering
Volunteering is to give time to help others witho ut the pay.
2．How many ways of donating are mentioned in the passage
Two./ 2.
3．Why is it a great thing to help others
Because you can learn new things and it can make y ou feel good.
Volunteering is to give time to help others without the pay.
Two./2.
Because you can learn new things and it can make you feel good.
任务二：英汉互译。
4．翻译画线句子①。
你可以教那些没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。
任务三：补全内容。
5．根据以下所给单词提示，将画线句子②处内容补全，使语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。(词数不限)others, help, things(句子所给部分不用抄写在横线上)
things to help others.
你可以教那些没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。
things to help others.
八年级(下) Units 5－6
①人与自我——做人与做事(货币常识，理财意识，理性消费，信用维护)
②人与社会——文学、艺术与体育(日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神)
考点梳理
考点 1 spend，take，pay与cost辨析(省卷：2017.32)(Unit 5 P66)
【注意】(1)sb.spend(s) some money on sth.＝sb.pay(s) some money for sth.＝sth. cost(s) sb.some money某人花费多少钱买某物。
(2)sb.spend(s) some time (in) doing sth.＝It takes sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事花费多少时间。
1．—(2023·鄂州)How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high speed train.It D me only 20 minutes to get there.
A．spends
B．pays
C．costs
D．takes
D
2．—(2023·绥化)Excuse me, is this coat yours
—Yes.I B 300 yuan ______ it.
A．payed；in
B．paid；for
C．paid；on
D．paid；by
B
take，cost，spend，pay
3．We spen t lots of time doing volunteer work.＝It to o k us lots of time to
do volunteer work.
4．My sister finally spen t lots of money on the new car.＝My sister finally
paid lots of money for the new car.＝The new car finally co s t my sister
lots of money.
spent
took
spent
paid
cost
考点 2 afford的用法(Unit 5 P69)
如：Can you afford a house in Beijing？在北京你能买一套房子吗？
She never took a taxi，even though she could afford to.尽管她坐得起出租车，但她从未坐过。
1．(2023·宿迁改编)The charity is trying to help those who can't C medical
treatment.
A．provide
B．give
C．afford
D．offer
C
2．—(2024·预测)Can we afford to a dd(add) another room to the house
—No.We have no enough money.
3．他钱不够，不能去旅行。
He couldn't aff ord to go on the trip.
to add
afford
to
考点 3 leave的用法(Unit 5 P72)
【注意】leave用作动词时，是位移动词，可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
如：When are you leaving？你什么时候动身？
【拓展】leave与forget辨析
考点 用法
leave 指把某物忘在某地，后常跟地点状语
forget 头脑中记不起某物或某事，通常不能与表示地点的词或短语连用
1．—(原创)What information are you searching for
—When did ShenzhouⅩⅥ A the Earth.
A．leave for
B．wait for
C．ask for
D．argue for
A
2．—Hey! Kate，what about your last winter camp in Hainan
—Oh! It C some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months.
A．leaves
B．is leaving
C．has left
D．will leave
C
3．—How long is it since he B this school
—He ______ for three years.
A．has left；has left
B．left；has been away
C．leaves；has left
D．leave；has been away
B
4．别忘了把我的书带来。
Don't forget my book here.
to
bring
考点 4 discover，create，invent与find辨析(Unit 5 P74)
考点 含义 用法
discover 发现；找到 指发现或找到某种自然界本来已存在，但以前未被人类发现或认识的事物或地点，如煤、石油、铁等矿藏以及星系或科学真理等
create 创造；创作 指创作出新的东西，其对象往往是精神上的，如艺术、文学作品中的人物及新的科学领域等，也可指创造出新的具体事物
invent 发明 指发明前所未有的东西，其对象往往是物质性的，尤指科技上的发明
find 发现 指偶然发现，或者经过寻找发现某物
1．(2022·阿坝、甘孜州改编)We learned in school that personal computers
were C in 1971.
A．discovered
B．created
C．invented
D．found
C
2．The archaeologists(考古学家) B human remains(残骸)in the desert.
A．found
B．discovered
C．invented
D．created
B
3．The purpose of industry(勤劳) is to D wealth.
A．discover
B．find
C．invent
D．create
D
4．We've B a great new restaurant near the office.
A．created
B．found
C．invented
D．discovered
B
5．(2023·连云港)Paper making is one of the four great inventi ons(invent)
from ancient China.
inventions
考点 5 be similar to，take after与look like辨析(Unit 5 P74)
词组 含义 用法
be similarto 与……相似 一般用来对比相似的物品或情境
take after (在相貌、体格、性情等方面)像(父、母等)；与……相像 常用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，指因遗传因素所致的外貌、性格及脾气等相似
look like 看上去像；看起来像 多指视觉上的相似，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像
1．—(2023·荆州)Jimmy，the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot.What gave you the idea
—I guess I A my father.He always volunteers to help people.
A．take after
B．look after
C．talk back
D．turn down
A
2．There are many lanterns in this shop，and most of them A fish and rabbits.
A．look like
B．look after
C．take after
D．are similar to
A
3．What makes us surprised is that their ideas D ours.
A．look like
B．look after
C．take after
D．are similar to
D
考点 6 marry的用法(Unit 6 P86)
【注意】marry是瞬间性动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；只有当married与be连用表示状态时，才可和表示一段时间的状语连用。
1．—He says he C Kate for 2 years.
—Really Kate has never told us anything about her marriage.
A．has married to
B．has got married with
C．has been married to
D．had been married with
C
2．(2022·达州)Cathy's parents got marri ed(marry) twenty five years ago.
3．杰克，你什么时候娶她？
When are you going to get marrie d to her，Jack
married
get
married
to
巩固过关
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．—(2023·滨州)What's your secret of writing so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong D on me as a child.
A．difference
B．attention
C．situation
D．influence
D
2．—My new phone was D while I was on the bus yesterday.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A．served
B．bought
C．returned
D．stolen
D
3．—What's the B we can learn from Lei Feng
—That is helping others when we can do that.
A．standard
B．spirit
C．sign
D．solution
B
4．As we know，the white dove(鸽子) is the symbol of peace.CCC
A．climbs up
B．puts on
C．stands for
D．makes sense
C
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2023·广安)Deng Yaping has won many competitions，includi ng(include)
four gold medals in the Olympics.
2．(2023·龙东)The baby pandas often wei gh(weight) about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at
birth.
including
weigh
3．(2023·白银二模)My uncle lives on the twe ntieth(twenty) floor in this
building.
4．During the Spring Festival，my family members and relat ives(relative)
often gather to celebrate the festival.
5．(2022·青海改编) She is fifteen，and 8 months later she is going to
celebrate her sixte enth (sixteen) birthday.
twentieth
relatives
sixteenth
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1．All of the students go into the classroom.(改为否定句)
Non e of the students goes into the classroom.
2．She waters the flowers every_two_weeks．(对画线部分提问)
Ho w o ften does she water the flowers
None
goes
How
often
3．I haven't decided where I shall go.(改为简单句)
I haven't decided where to g o.
4．My brother has less storybooks than me.(改为同义句)
I have mo re storybooks tha n my brother.
5．Whenever we meet difficulties，our teacher Miss Miller always encourages us.(改为同义句)
No matt er whe n we meet difficulties，our teacher Miss Miller always encourages us.
to
go
more
than
matter
when
任务型完形填空[选自八(下)Unit 5 P74改编]
customer，and，already，offering，succeed，
shine，suggest，them，stand out，second
You may want to sell 1.the m once you own your products.But why
should people buy YOUR product Remember，you need to make your product
2.stand out.So tell people what is special about it.How can you do that Here are a few 3.suggestio ns.
them
stand out
suggestions
Create an ad.First，study your 4.custo mers' ages，interests and other
information.5.Sec ond，choose a type of ad—TV，bus，magazine，
newspaper or Internet.Third，decide what your ad will tell people about your
product.Find ways to catch their eye.
Go to trade shows and present your product.People coming to trade shows 6.alre ad y have an interest in similar products.They can experience your
product，enjoy it 7.and even come to love it.
customers'
Second
already
and
Push your product using samples and good deals.People get to know the
advantages of your product after they experience using it.8.Offerin g samples
and deals will get you more customers.
These suggestions can make your product really 9.sh in e.However，good
quality is the most important thing.With a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely 10.succe ed.
Offering
shine
succeed
1．value
A.n.是非标准；价值观,B.v.给……估价；给……定价
(1)He valued the house for me at 300，000.BBB
(2)(2023·北京阅读表达) I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this
beauty through likes or shares. ABB
B
A
2.put on
A.穿上；戴上 B.播放 C.举办；上演；展出
(1)(2023·广东阅读理解A)We can put_on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place if we want to keep cool.AAA
(2)(2022·营口短文还原)Every year，many local Wushu groups are sent abroad to put_on Wushu shows，trying to improve the influence of Wushu in foreign countries.CAA
(3)Put on some nice smoothing music.BAA
A
C
B
基础训练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．(2023·丹东)You should D the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.
A．change
B.stop
C.avoid
D.value
D
2．—(2023·宿迁)I wonder D .
—My best friend James.
A．how can you spend the coming summer holidays
B．how you can spend the coming summer holidays
C．who will you spend the coming summer holidays with
D．who you will spend the coming summer holidays with
D
3．—(2023·江西)As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.
—Yes.He is B person I know.
A．funnier
B.the funniest
C.more serious
D.the most serious
B
4．(2023·河北)Lisa was busy taking notes D Mark was giving a talk.
A．if
B.unless
C.until
D.while
D
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2023·定西模拟)All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and
peac eful(peace) life.
2．(原创)Today I sent a gift to Nina for her twentie th(twenty) birthday.
3．(2023·定西模拟) Children should speak to old people pol itely(polite)．
4．(2023·临洮模拟)After talking for a while, Cindy and I felt c loser(close) to
each other than before.
5．(2023·青岛改编)In the English word competition, he won the first place with
the fewe st (few) mistakes.
peaceful
twentieth
politely
closer
fewest
Ⅲ.句型转换。(每空限填一词)
1．(2023·威海改编)If you have interest in it, I can go with you on weekends.(改为同义句)
If you are interested i n it, I can go with you on weekends.
2．(2023·抚顺改编)It took Liu Yue half an hour to play the piano yesterday.(改为同义句)
Liu Yue spe nt half an hour playi ng the guitar yesterday.
interested
in
spent
playing
3．(2023·华亭模拟)The teacher said，“Don't sleep in class，children！”(改为间接引语)
The teacher to ld the children n o t t o sleep in class.
4．(2023·华亭模拟)Do you know Where is he from (合为一句)
Do you know whe re he is from
told
not
to
where
is
Ⅳ.▲(2023·白银模拟)完形填空(难易度：★★)
人与社会——历史、社会与文化(体育精神)
Were you moved by Chinese women's football team China__1__South Korea 3—2 in the final of the Women's Asian Cup On Feb.6, 2022.It won its ninth champion.At that moment, countless fans__2__cried for the unbelievable achievement of the Chinese women's football team.
Yet this success was not__3__to achieve for the Chinese girls.In the 120 minute hard fought battle with Japan, the girls__4__their best and beat the Japanese team, one of the top teams.__5__Japan has ever gotten two champions, those girls won
with their strong will.And then the Chinese team__6__the final against South
Korea.China was 0—2 down in the first half.But the Chinese girls didn't__7__．
With the encouragement of the coach Shui Qingxia, they got the confidence again.So they scored three goals in the second half.And even to our surprise, it only took them five__8__to score two goals.How brave and excellent those girls are!
From them, we learned what the Steel Roses'(铿锵玫瑰) spirit is.The Chinese girls were ready for all kinds of difficulties in the competitions.That's the most
important reason why they could achieve the__9__.Meanwhile, as the Chinese
Football Association praised them, “If faith(信念) has colour, it must be Chinese
red！” We are__10__of the Chinese girls with faith!
(C)1.A.hated B.hit C.beat D.knocked
(B)2.A.seriously B.excitedly C.sadly D.badly
(D)3.A.hard B.difficult C.true D.easy
(B)4.A.got B.tried C.took D.kept
(C)5.A.However B.Since C.Although D.But
C
B
D
B
C
(A)6.A.entered B.refused C.left D.allowed
(B)7.A.come out B.give up C.go on D.find out
(B)8.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.times
(C)9.A.standard B.wealth C.success D.happiness
(D)10.A.worried B.interesting C．afraid D.proud
A
B
B
C
D
Ⅴ.(2023·成县模拟)任务型阅读理解(难易度：★★)
人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通
(志愿服务与公共服务)
It is a great thing to help others.First, you can learn new things.Second, it can also make you feel good.
How can you do it Helping through charities is a good idea.Charities are
organizations that help others.
You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you own.
Volunteering
Volunteering is to give time to help others without the pay.Some ways of
volunteering are：
☆visiting old people to talk to them or help them.
☆walking dogs at an animal shelter.
☆cleaning up a park.
☆helping some children.①You_can_teach_the_children_without_life_skills_how_to_take_care_of_themselves.
Fundraising(募捐活动)
Fundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others.Some
ways of fundraising are：
☆making cakes or biscuits to sell.
☆doing sponsored activities.For example, families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.
Donating
Donating is to give a charity some things.②The_charity_can_use_these…Some
ways of donating are：
☆giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor
people.
☆giving your old books to a library.
So, what can you do to help others
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
1．What is volunteering
Volunteering is to give time to help others witho ut the pay.
2．How many ways of donating are mentioned in the passage
Two./ 2.
3．Why is it a great thing to help others
Because you can learn new things and it can make y ou feel good.
Volunteering is to give time to help others without the pay.
Two./2.
Because you can learn new things and it can make you feel good.
任务二：英汉互译。
4．翻译画线句子①。
你可以教那些没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。
任务三：补全内容。
5．根据以下所给单词提示，将画线句子②处内容补全，使语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。(词数不限)others, help, things(句子所给部分不用抄写在横线上)
things to help others.
你可以教那些没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。
things to help others.