(共78张PPT)
九年级(全) Units 1-2
①人与自我——生活与学习(身心健康,抗挫能力,珍爱生命的意识)
②人与社会——历史、社会与文化(对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物)
考点解读
考点 1 regret的用法(Unit 1 P2)
如:I regret to tell you that you have failed the exam.我很遗憾地告诉你,你考试没有及格。
I regret eating so many donuts now.我现在后悔吃了如此多的甜甜圈。
1.(2023·安徽)I don't B many things about my school days, for they are just
part of my life.
A.promise
B.regret
C.forget
D.keep
B
2.We regret A you that the flight to Beijing has been cancelled.
A.to tell
B.tell
C.telling
D.told
A
3.—Did you sleep well last night
—No.I argued with my elder brother and I regretted talki ng (talk) back to him.
4.大卫后悔喝了这么多酒。这对他的健康有害处。
David regrette d drinkin g so much wine.It's harmful to his health.
talking
regretted
drinking
考点 2 so…that,so that与such…that辨析(天水:2016.43)(Unit 1 P3)
考点 含义 用法
so…that 如此……以至于…… 引导结果状语从句。句中的so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词
so that 以便;为了 引导目的状语从句,可与in order that互换
such…that 如此……以至于…… 引导结果状语从句。其常用结构为:①such a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句;②such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句
【注意】当修饰词是many,much,little,few时,要用so。
1.(2023·瓜州县模拟)It is A an exciting movie ______ I would like to see
it again.
A.such;that
B.too;to
C.too;that
D.so;that
A
2.—(2023·滨州)I think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do
—Be more active in class B you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A.or
B.so that
C.unless
D.although
B
3.(2022·重庆B卷)这些书太有趣了,孩子们无法停止阅读。
These books are s o interesting th at the children can't stop reading them.
so
that
考点 3 watch,look,see与read辨析(Unit 1 P10)
考点 用法 常见搭配及例句
watch 强调聚精会神地看、注视,有欣赏的意味,常用于“看电视、看球赛”等;也可作名词,意为“手表” watch sb.do/doing sth.注视某人做/正在做某事
look 强调“看”的动作,可单独成句;后接宾语时,要加上介词at;作系动词时,意为“看起来”,后接形容词作表语 look at sth.看某物如:Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。
考点 用法 常见搭配及例句
see 强调“看”的结果,常用于“看电影、看病”等;也可意为“理解;明白” see sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做/正在做某事
read 强调“读”,常用于“看书、看报纸、看杂志、读信”等 read a letter/book/newspaper读信/看书/看报纸
考点 用法 常见搭配及例句
1.(2023·凉山州改编)The two books are both about history.You can choose either of them to .
A.watch
B.read
C.see
D.look
B
2. watch,look,see,read
①My grandfather often rea ds newspapers in the morning.
②Mick wants to se e you in his office right away.
③Your sweater looks nice and it fits you very well.
④The documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》) is wonderful.So far,I
have w atch ed it three times.
reads
see
looks
have watched
3.昨天,在图书馆我看到很多儿童正在看图画书。
I saw many children readin g picture books in the library yesterday.
saw
reading
考点 4 sleepy,sleep,asleep与sleeping辨析(Unit 1 P12)
考点 词性 含义及用法 常见搭配
sleepy adj. 意为“瞌睡的;困倦的”,作表语 feel sleepy犯困,昏昏欲睡
sleep n.& v. 意为“睡;睡觉” go to sleep去睡觉
asleep adj. 意为“睡着的;熟睡的” fall asleep入睡,睡着
sleeping adj. 意为“睡觉的;同住宿有关的”,作定语或用于进行时态中 a sleeping bag睡袋sleeping pills安眠药
考点 词性 含义及用法 常见搭配
1.(2022·河池改编)His sister felt B because she stayed up reading novels
last night.
A.sleep
B.sleepy
C.asleep
D.sleeping
B
2.If I fall A ,please wake me up.
A.asleep
B.slept
C.sleepy
D.sleeping
A
3.(2022·德阳改编)Be quiet! Your father is sle eping(sleep).He stayed up
late last night.
4.(2022·济宁)如果你感到疲倦就去睡觉。
Go to bed if you feel slee py.
5.(2023·丹东改编)睡眠和食物一样重要。
Slee p is as important as food.
sleeping
feel
sleepy
Sleep
is
考点 5 produce,grow与plant辨析(Unit 2 P22)
考点 用法 例句
produce v.生产;制造;出产 指农作物成产量化地“出产”,或自然地“生长出;长出;结出(果实)” The farm produces chicken.这个农场盛产鸡肉。
grow v.种植;使生长 着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程 These plants grow from seeds. 这些植物从种子生长而来。
plant v.栽种;播种 指把种子或秧苗栽种到土壤里使之生长这一行为 How many trees have you planted this year 今年你们种了多少棵树?
1.—Will plants D on other planets
—That may be true.It's really difficult to predict the future.
A.make
B.produce
C.be made
D.grow
D
2.We raise cows to D milk as possible.
A.plant
B.grow
C.make
D.produce
D
3.I like spring best.It's a good season to C trees.
A.make
B.grow
C.plant
D.produce
C
4.This kind of cotton is produ ced(produce) in Xinjiang.Many clothes are
made from it.
produced
考点 6 speak,tell,talk与say辨析(Unit 2 P24)
含义及用法
意为“说”,强调说话的能力或说某种语言。常用短语:speak English说英语;speak to sb.和某人说话;speak highly of高度赞扬
意为“告诉;讲述”。常用短语:tell sb.(to do)sth.告诉某人(做)某事;tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事;tell stories讲故事
考点
speak
tell
意为“交谈,谈话”。常用短语:talk to/with sb.和某人交谈;talk about sth.谈论某事
意为“说”,侧重说话的内容。常用短语:say thanks/sorry/goodbye/hello to sb.向某人道谢/道歉/告别/问好
talk
say
1.(2022·百色)Chinese D by more and more people in the world.
A.speak
B.speaks
C.is speaking
D.is spoken
D
2. tell,speak,say,talk
①We often talk with each other on WeChat.
②Grandma often tell s me many stories before going to bed.
③—Come on!Please say something,Helen.
—I'm sorry I can't sp eak Japanese.
talk
tells
say
speak
3.(2023·金华改编)你演讲时最好比平时大声些。
You'd better sp eak loude r than usual when giving a speech.
speak
louder
考点 7 remain,keep与stay辨析(Unit 2 P26)
考点 词性 含义及例句
remain 连系动词 表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”,强调状况或情况不变。如:The main thing is to remain calm.最重要的是要保持冷静。
考点 词性 含义及例句
keep 连系动词 表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”,需要设法才能使某人保持或处于某种状态。如:Her grandchildren keep her young.她的孙子孙女让她保持年轻。
stay 表示“保持同样状态或者停留在同一个地方”,可指人或使人等停留、居住、留宿、暂住某处或某段时间,也可指人、天气等保持某种状态。如:We have a beautiful city and we pray it stays that way. 我们的城市很美丽,但愿它能保持下去。
1.(2023·株洲改编)C positive will make our lives better.
A.Looking
B.Turning
C.Staying
D.Making
C
2.I am glad that train fares(票价) A unchanged though the train is faster
than before.
A.remain
B.make
C.keep
D.look
A
3.(2022·温州改编)Everybody,please D quiet.It's not allowed to make any
noise in the reading room.
A.turn
B.have
C.make
D.keep
D
4.The temperature D above 20℃ tomorrow.
A.stays
B.will keep
C.keeps
D.will stay
D
5.The door should remain clo sed(close) because it is very cold.
closed
巩固过关
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2023·营口)Daming is happy today because he helped C look for a set of
keys on his way home.
A.nobody
B.anybody
C.somebody
D.everybody
C
2.—(2022·贵港)I have a A .What should I do
—You should go to the dentist.
A.toothache
B.headache
C.stomachache
D.fever
A
3.(2023·庆阳模拟)Dragons have a special B in traditional Chinese culture.
A.example
B.meaning
C.standard
D.progress
B
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We all think Bill is good enough to be a good lead er(lead).
2.(2022·凉山州)People use too many plastic bags and throw them away,it is harmfu l (harm) to our environment.
leader
harmful
3.(2023·庆阳模拟)Emily had no choic e (choose) but to wait for her mother to open the door.
4.(2023·兰州模拟)Su Yiming expected to wi n(win) a gold medal when he
was 10 years old.
5.(2023·兰州质检)The woman looked pale r(pale) than ever in the light.
choice
to win
paler
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1.(2022·常州)女足运动员们对自己要求非常严格,所以她们取得了很大的进步。
Women football players were very strict with themselves,so they h av e mad e great progre cc ss.
2.他计划创办一家互联网公司。
He's planning to se t u p an Internet company.
have
made
great
progress
set
up
3.在公共场合发出噪音是不礼貌的。
It's bad manners to make noise pub lic.
4.这辆小车失控了,撞在了路边的树上。
The car w as ou t o f control and hit a tree by the road.
5.在晴朗的夜晚,你能看见数以百万计的星星吗?
Can you see millio ns of stars on clear nights
in
public
was
out
of
control
millions
of
任务型完形填空[选自九(全)Unit 1 P8改编]
risk,law,away,somebody,get into,
stop,harm,whenever,diseases,as
Smoking is a bad habit.As a student,you should never smoke.
Why is smoking harmful
Smoking is bad for your health.It can cause 1.disea se s of the heart and
lungs.Every year,millions of people around the world die 2. s a result of
smoking.That's terrible.
diseases
as
If you smoke,you harm yourself,and you are also 3.harmin g the people around you with your second hand smoke.
Smoking pollutes the environment,too.Everyone wants to live in a
clean environment and breathe fresh air.In many countries,smoking in public
places is now against the 4.la w.
harming
law
What should we do
Never touch cigarettes.5.Whenev er someone offers you a cigarette,you
should always say no.Don't take that 6.risk .
When 7.somebod y talks about smoking,change the topic.
If your family members smoke,encourage them 8.to s to p smoking.It
will be hard for them,but you should try explaining how important it is for
their health.
Whenever
risk
somebody
to stop
Eat more fruits and vegetables,do more exercise,and form good habits.
Once you 9.get int o the habit of smoking,it's not easy to give it up.Stay 10.awa y from cigarettes and you can live a long,healthy and happy life.
get into
away
1.stomach
A.n.胃;腹部 B.n.胃口 C.v.忍受 D.v.吃
(1)Joe laughed at me in front of all my classmates.I couldn't stomach it. CCC
(2)I can't stomach heavy food. DCC
(3)I would like two dumplings.I have a very small stomach.B CC
(4)I have a terrible pain in my stomach so I have to go to the doctor. ACC
C
D
B
A
2.fever
A.n.发烧;发热 B.v.发烧 C.v.使狂热 D.v.使患热病
(1)My little brother caught a bad cold and had a fever.AAA
(2)Online classes are causing children fever computer games. CAA
(3)Bad air and dirty environment fever more and more people on hot days. DA
(4)Ted fell into the water and he fevered the next day.BAA
A
C
D
B
3.produce
A.n.产品 B.n.农产品 C.v.生产 D.v.获得
(1)We sell only fresh local produce.BBB
(2)This kind of corn noodles is produced in my hometown. CBB
(3)The produce was labeled “Made in China”.ABB
(4)To produce good grades,we must study hard and open up our eyes. DBB
B
C
A
D
基础训练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2023·徐州) If you put all your eggs in one basket, you A losing everything all at one time.
A.risk
B.enjoy
C.avoid
D.consider
A
2.—(2023·东营)Has B ever been to Mars
—No, not yet.Maybe in the future.
A.nobody
B.anybody
C.somebody
D.everybody
B
3.(2023·齐齐哈尔)Chinese scientists have made great B in space technology recently.
A.information
B.progress
C.knowledge
D.importance
B
4.(2023·徐州)Let's take the simple steps today C we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A.unless
B.until
C.so that
D.though
C
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2023·安宁模拟)My sister stayed up late last night, so she felt very sleep y
(sleep) in class today.
2.(2023·安徽)I don't regr et(regret) many things about my school days for they are just part of my life.
3.Ted was badly hurt in the accident so he couldn't get dre ssed(dress).
4. Whene ver(when) you need help, you can call me.
5.(原创)During the floods in Hebei on August 1st, many people were missing(miss).
sleepy
regret
dressed
Whenever
missing
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1.(2023·连云港改编)地震是非常危险的。我们应该学会保护我们自己。
Earthquakes can be very dangerous.We shou ld le ar n to protect ourselves.
2.(2023·永州改编)中华人民共和国是1949年10月1日建立的。
The People's Republic of China was set up on 1st October,1949.
should
learn
set
up
3.做出努力工作的决定永远不会太晚。
It's never too late to mak e a decision to work hard.
4.琳达放学后从不外出,她总是集中精力在功课上。
Linda never goes out after school and she always focuses o n her schoolwork.
5.(2023·白银模拟改编)数百万人前往卡塔尔观看2022年卡塔尔世界杯。
Mi llions o f people went to Qatar to watch the 2022 Qatar World Cup.
make
a
decision
focuses
on
Millions
of
Ⅳ.阅读理解
▲A(2023·齐齐哈尔)(难易度:★★)
人与社会——科学与技术(科学技术改变生活)
The nature is full of mysteries.Before the discovery of DNA information in the
1980s, fingerprint(指纹) science was the easiest way to solve serious crimes.It's
believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints.But did you know that our
fingerprints could show a lot about us
According to the experts, fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment,
eating habits, possible medical problems and even the job of a person.
So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint
Well, a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface.Most fingerprints can't be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to
make them shown.
Besides, its use could be much wider.For example, it may be helpful in the
future to doctors treating their patients.A fingerprint exam may also tell a doctor
whether a patient is properly taking medicine.In the treatment of some of the
most serious illnesses, taking proper medicine is important.
In the future, fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误,正确填A、错误填B。
(A)1.People didn't discover DNA information until the 1980s.
(B)2.Fingerprints can show a person's both looks and lifestyle according to the
passage.
(B)3.People can easily see all the fingerprints without the help of technology.
(B)4.Doctors can know about patients just through a fingerprint exam.
(A)5.In the future, fingerprint science can still make a difference in our life.
A
B
B
B
A
▲B(2023·南充)(难易度:★★)
人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通
(志愿服务与公共服务)
It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of
selflessness is still alive, inspiring Chinese young people.In fact, the wish to
help others can always be found among common people.
On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, 28 year old hydropower station(水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his
workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded.People think he is a hero like Lei Feng, but he doesn't feel that he should be compared to the young hero.“Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people.The things he did
may seem small, but behind them was a nobility(高贵的品质) that we can all
achieve,” he said.
Zeng Qiangfei, 24, is also from Sichuan.In 2013, when an earthquake
happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school.Zeng
remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and volunteers gather there to help.
When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself.After a terrible quake hit
Turkey and Syria this year, he flew there to help.During the rescue, he always
saw local people bowing quietly to rescuers like them.“I grew up listening to
Lei Feng's stories.He is an excellent young man who spared no efforts to help
others,” said Zeng.
This view is shared by a 56 year old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng.Working at a local college,
Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families, and is warmly regarded as a “foreign Lei Feng\”.“I am honored to be connected with the spirit of Lei
Feng.His qualities are timeless and borderless,” he said.
(A)6.Which of the following words can best describe Gan Yu
A.Responsible.
B.Smart.
C.Patient.
D.Careful.
A
(D)7.Why did Zeng Qiangfei become a volunteer when he grew up
A.Because he wanted local people to thank him.
B.Because he was quite moved by Gan Yu's story.
C.Because he learned about volunteering at school.
D.Because he was influenced greatly by volunteers.
D
(C)8.Which one of the statements below is a fact according to the passage
A.Gan Yu is a hero like Lei Feng.
B.Zeng Qiangfei is warm hearted.
C.Lei Feng's hometown is in Hunan.
D.Edginton is a “foreign Lei Feng”.
C
(B)9.How does the writer support his idea
A By listing numbers.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making surveys.
D.By asking questions.
B
(B)10.What's the best title for the passage
A.The Ways of Helping Others
B.The Spirit of Lei Feng Never Dies
C.The Stories of Young Heroes
D.Chinese Volunteers are Everywhere
B