Unit 4 Section B(3a-self check) 课件+音频（人教新目标七年级下 Don't eat in class.

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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
人教版七年级下 册
Section B (3a-self check)
Learning objectives
To learn the new words and phrases:
keep hair learn.
To learn to write rules at home and school.
To learn to use have to/must, can and can’t.
Talk about the rules around you.
Free talk
SCHOOL RULES
1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
Free talk
HOME RULES
1. Do your homework first after school.
2. Don’t watch TV late at night.
3. Clean the room on the weekends.
4. Help my mom with housework.
5. Don’t eat in bed.
No talking!
No school bags!
No food!
No wet umbrellas!
No listening to music!
Free talk
LIBRARY RULES
You can turn left.
You can’t turn left.
You can turn right.
You can’t turn right.
You can go straight.
You can’t go straight.
Free talk
TRAFFIC RULES
Dear Dr. Know,
____ you help me I’m not happy because there are too
many rules at home. Every morning, I _____ get up at
six o’clock. At school, I _____ wear a school uniform, and I________ keep my hair short. After school , I _____ play with my friends or watch TV because I _______do my homework. I _____relax on weekendseither because I ________learn to play the piano. I never have fun. What ____ I do
Zhao Pei
Complete Zhao Pei’s letter to Dr. Know using have to / must, can or can’t.
have to
can
Can
must
must
can’t
can’t
must
have to
3a
1. get up at six o’clock
2. wear a school uniform and keep her hair short
3. can’t play with her friends after school
4. do her homework after school
5. can’t watch TV on school nights
6. can’t relax on weekend and learn to play the piano
Zhao Pei’s Rules
Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school.
Put an ×for the rules that you think are unfair.
Things I have to do
Things I can’t do
I must get up before 6:30.
I can’t go out on school nights.
I have to keep my hair short.
I can’t watch TV before I practice the piano.
I have to wear the uniform at school.
I can’t see friends on school days.
3b
不公平的
Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them.
3c
Dear Dr. Know,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. 先对3b中自己所写的在校及在家的规则进行整理，将在家里的规则及在学校里的规则分别放在一起。
2. 先将在家里的规则写成一段连贯的文字，再将在学校里的规则写成一段连贯文字，表明自己对这些规则的感受。
3. 注意开头可写“Can you help me ”来表明自己求助的目的。并注意写清自己求助的原因。
按书信的写作格式，写好开头及结尾，再将整个信件通读一遍。
写作指导
(1)规则 _______
穿校服 留短发 。
读书 做作业_____________
弹钢琴 放松 。
(2)在 之前________ 在 之后_________。
不得不 必须 .
不能 .
(3)（不快乐） 因为 .
词 汇 积 累
keep the hair short
wear school uniforms
rule
read books
do homework
play the piano
after
before
have to
must
can’t
(not) happy
because
relax
句 型 积 累
◆开头句
① Can you help me
② I’m not happy because there are too many rules.
③ ... make so many rules for me.
◆中间句
①I have to/must wear a school uniform.
②I have to keep my hair short.
③After school, I can’t play with my friends or watch TV because I have to do my homework.
④I can’t relax on weekends either because I have to learn to play the piano.
◆结尾句
①I feel terrible.
②Do you know how I feel It’s terrible.
③I never have any fun in my life.
④What can I do
⑤I need your help.
开篇问候 Dear...
Why
What
How
I have a happy family./
I’m not happy because.../
I never have fun because...
My parents are strict with me.
But I feel happy/unhappy/terrible...
I need them.
Can you help me What can I do
邮件正文
结束署名 ...
梳理脉络
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules in my life!
At home, I have to help my mom and dad do the dishes every day. And I have to clean my room on Saturdays. I can’t go out with my friends on weekends.At school, we can’t eat in class. We have to wear a school uniform. And we can’t be noisy in the hallways.
How can I relax with so many rules What should I do
Ken Li
范文赏析
Dear Susan，
I have a happy family. And I have lots of rules at home. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. After school I have to get home before six o’clock. I have much homework to do after school. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. On weekends,I have to clean my room and I can’t go out for fun. My parents are strict with me,but I’m very happy.
Jenny
范文赏析
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友吉姆(Jim)来信询问中国家规的情况，
请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给他写一封信，谈谈你家的家规和你对
这些家规有什么看法及原因。
练习
Step 1 审题
主题：家规 人称： 时态：
要点：①有哪些家规；②对于这些家规的看法；③原因
第一人称　
一般现在时　
Step 2 列提纲
可能会用到的短语、句式：
1． 洗餐具 2. 上床睡觉
3． 看电视 4. 玩电脑游戏
5． 更放松的生活
6. ___________________ 被允许做
do the dishes　
go to bed　
watch TV　
play computer games　
a more relaxing life　
be allowed to do　
Step 3 连篇
描述家规时可使用and, but等连接词；表明原因时可用because等连接词。
Dear Jim，
How is it going？I have some rules at home. For example, I should do
the dishes after dinner. I must go to bed before 9 o'clock. I can't watch TV
or play computer games. I think some rules are useful, but some are too
strict. I agree that I should do the dishes after dinner and it's good for me
to go to bed before 9 o'clock.However, I don't agree that I can't watch TV
or play computer games, because I really want to have a more relaxing life.
I hope I will be allowed to watch TV or listen to music for a while on
weekends.
Yours，
Li Hua
I have some rules at home. For example, I should do
the dishes after dinner. I must go to bed before 9 o'clock. I can't watch TV
or play computer games. I think some rules are useful, but some are too
strict. I agree that I should do the dishes after dinner and it's good for me
to go to bed before 9 o'clock.However, I don't agree that I can't watch TV
or play computer games, because I really want to have a more relaxing life.
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
arrive late
listen to
be noisy
follow the rules
be strict
My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never___________at the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t_________ . I ________ him because I don’t want the cat to get me! My grandpa ________ with me, but I think it’s best to _____________ !
arrive late
follow the rules
is strict
listen to
be noisy
Self Check
2 Use can, can’t, have to / must and don’t to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule.
1. arrive late / class
2. listen / teacher
Don’t arrive late for class.
We can’t arrive late for class.
Listen to the teacher.
We must / have to listen to the teacher.
4. speak English / English class
5. eat / dining hall
We must / have to speak English in English class.
Eat in the dining hall.
We have to / must eat in the dining hall.
3. be noisy / library
We must not be/can’t be/Don’t be noisy in the library.
Language points
keep + 名词/代词 + 形容词意为“保持处于……状态”
keep the room quiet　
B
1． 为了保持房间安静，我奶奶喜欢关着窗户睡觉。
My grandma likes to sleep with the window closed to ．
(　B　)2. Keep hard, or you will fail(不及格) the exam.
A. Study B. Studying C. to Study D. Studies
2. learn 学习；学会
(1) learn + 事物
(2) learn to do sth. 学习做某事
She is still learning (play) chess on weekends.
我从吴老师的生物课中学到了很多。
I a lot Ms.Wu's Biology lessons.
to play　
learn　
from　
3. I never have fun.
have fun 玩得开心；过得愉快
have fun doing sth. 开心地做某事
=have a good time / enjoy oneself
e.g. I have a good time in the park.=I enjoy myself in the park.
我在公园玩得很开心。
单项选择。
1. ______ late for class.
A. Don’t to be B. Don’t be C. Don’t D. No
2. --______sing! --All right.
A. Let B. Let’s C. We let
3. When will the train ______
A. arrive B. arrive at C. reach D. arrive in
4.I ______ but I _______ nothing.
A. listen; heard B. listened; heard C. heard; heard D. heard; listened
B
B
A
B
Exercises
5. -- Do you have an eraser -- ______. I have _____eraser.
A. No; not B. Not; no C. No; no D. Not; not
6. We can’t go out _______ school nights.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
7. He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework.
A. has to B. need C. have to D. don’t have to
8. It’s very warm. You ______ wear the coat.
A. must B. don’t have to C. have to D. mustn’t
9. He can’t _______, but he often _______ to the beach.
A. swimming, go B. swim, goes C. swims, goes D. swim, go
C
C
B
A
B
10. Don’t go into the classroom. The students are _____ now.
A. in the class B. at school C. in class
11. —I need to relax. I have a basketball game in the afternoon.
—I see. Good _____ to you.
A. time B. day C. bye D. luck
12. I’m sure they will ______ you.
A. have fun to help B. have fun helping
C. be happy D. have a good time
C
D
B
1. 我不开心因为有太多的规则。
I’m not ______ because there’re ____ ____ rules.
2. 在学校里我们必须保持头发很短。
We _____ _____ our hair ______ at school.
3. 放学后，我不能看电视或打篮球。
I _____ watch TV __ play basketball _____ school.
4. 在星期六我也不能休息，因为我必须要学习钢琴。
I _____ ______ on Saturday _______.
because I _____ __ _____ __ play the piano.
after
happy
can’t or
too many
填上正确的单词，补全句子。
must keep short
have to learn to
can’t relax
either
Homework
1.Write the new words and expressions in this period.
2. Finish the letter to Dr.Know.
谢谢
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