基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
八（上）Unit4 Topic1复习 教案设计
（课型：新授课 ）
一、 学习目标确定的依据：
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求学生能够会读会写知汉意的单词和短语
单词： northwest feed feed on bamboo less bone land whale
in danger ocean feature animals ... ...
短语：1. in danger
2. make+sb/sth +adj
3. kill ......for
4. live in
语法：1. 学会运用形容词的比较级和最高级。
2. 使学生掌握形容词的变化规则并熟练运用。
2、教材分析：
Unit4 Topic 1是本教材的一个重要环节,尤其是形容词的比较级和最高级更是中考的考点. 需要重点学习。
3、中招考点：
形容词比较级.最高级的构成以及原级.比较级,最高级的一些常见句型,固定短语
4、学情分析：
形容词比较级.最高级的构成不难掌握,但比较级前可加much,little,a lot ,even, far 等词。最高级前要有the。这两点学生易忽略，需加以强化。
二、学习目标
1能正确说出、写出Topic1重点单词 短语及句子.
2.能归纳形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则并能灵活运用.
三、评价任务
1针对目标1：通过复习检测，让学生掌握Topic1重点词汇，短语及句子。
针对目标2：通过复习做题，让学生牢记形容词的构成规律，及常考的不规则形容词的比较级，最高级,并能够运用常见的句型结构来做相关习题。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
复习目标
教学活动
评价要点
两两类结构
目标一
复习Topic1重点短语及句子
复习指导一
复习内容： (P81—P88)的重点单词。
复习要求：会读，会写，知道其汉语意思。
复习方法：看音标记单词，同桌互背
复习时间：8分钟
复习检测一
1.天空
2.河，江
3.清澈的
4.自然，性质
5.马
6.茂密的，厚的
7.森林
地，地面
湿的，
覆盖
地球，土，泥
表面
控制
保护
提问两三个中等程度学生进行黑板上默写
记单词有规律，要分清易混的单词。如Clear与clean不要记混了。
Thin与thick字母多的是厚，少的是薄
复习指导二
复习内容：(P81—P88)的重点短语和句型.
复习要求：熟练掌握，灵活运用。
复习方法：同桌互提, 互背
复习时间：10分钟
复习检测二
一.汉译英
1.考虑
2.在乡村
3.追赶
4.和……一起玩
5.众所周知
6.在农场
7.更喜欢
8. 谈论某事
9.和某人谈话
10 .既……又
11.使某人快乐
13.变得越来越小
14.和某人分享某物
15为.…..提供
16.成千上万
17.对于某人来说是重要的
18.保留水源
19.灭绝
20.在……中扮演重要角色
通过快速复习同桌互背，能够快速默写出这些重要短语。并会运用这些短语熟练做题。
think about ‘思考，考虑’+n. 代词、或动名词
由学生自己举例展示Eg:
注意：think of 多表达为“想起······”
think over 仔细考虑
演练：1). I’m very happy when I _____my lovely dog.
2). Please _____ it ____before you answer my question.
2.sheep,deer, Chinese, Japanese, people, police,etc.这些名词单复同形。
演练：There are some ______(sheep)on the farm.
目标二
复习形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则及用法.
复习指导三
1.复习内容：复习课本124页 比较级，最高级的概念和构成
2.复习方法：自读与同桌讨论
3.复习要求：掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法、构成并能准确地做题
4.时间：8分钟
复习检测三
1. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the?? _________ (bad) at English.???????????????????????
2. Annie says Sally is the _______(kind) person in the world.?????????????
3.He is one of the_________ (friendly) people in the class, I think.
4. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive)? than a story-book.
5. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
6.Miss Chen is ________ _____than Mr. Wang. (popular)
7. Mr. Lin looks ________than Mr.Brown.(sad)
8. The basketball ___ _______ _____ the baseball.(big)?
学生通过复习讨论说出形容词比较级和最高级的构成，及句型结构和常见的用法，并且能够熟练做题。。
1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.
多音节adj在原形前加 more,最高级加 most
2.辅音字母加y结尾时,比较级去y变i再加-er,最高级去y变i再加-est.
eg. friendly → friendlier → friendliest
3. 以不发音的e结尾时加-r/-st. eg. fine → finer → finest
4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/-est.eg. big → bigger → biggest
5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
bad/badly
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
old
older/elder
oldest/eldest
far
farther/further
farthest/further
little
less
least
注：older 一般比年龄，新旧；
elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词); elder brother/sister
farther指距离更远；
further指抽像的.
当堂训练
单选
( ) 1. It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to _with us?
A. agree B. share C. come D. live
( ) 2. —You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit ___?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer
( ) 3. The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than ____ in the city.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
( ) 4. Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it ___.
A. dry B. open C. quiet D. clean
( ) 5. There were animals in the forest many years ago.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
句型转换：
1. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并)
Tom is _______ ______ Jim.
2. My hair is long. Mary’s hair is longer .(合并成一句)
Mary’s hair _______ _________ _______ mine.
3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句)
Sam is _______________ ________ Pedro.
4. My sister is better at study than me. She is clever. (改为同义句)
My sister is ___________ intellectual (聪明的) than me at study.
5. Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句)
Peter is _______ funny ________ Paul.
课件22张PPT。Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm ?Section A制作：无
重备人：程云霞
1、学习并掌握P81—82的生词、短语。
2、熟读1a并掌握其中知识点。
3、初步学习并掌握形容词副词比较等级的
构成及用法。
Teaching aims1.自学内容：课本P81—82的生词。
2.自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音。
3.自学时间：5分钟
4.自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思。
看谁读的又准又好！自学指导一Checkout 1sky
river
clear
beauty
nature
horse
Sheep
hen
cow
thinn.天，天空
n.河，江
adj.v.清澈的，明显的，
移走，清除
n.美丽，美人
n.自然，性质
n.马
n.绵羊，驯服者
n.母鸡
n.母牛
adj.瘦的，薄的会读单词并说出汉语意思自学内容：课本81页1a
自学方法：听录音和扫读。
自学时间：5分钟
自学要求：听1a，完成1b; 1c.
看谁听的最认真！自学指导二Guide 21bListen to 1a and check the words you hear. _____ fresher _____ busier _____ bluer
_____ taller _____ bigger _____ clearer
_____ nicer _____ quieter _____ noisier录音1a-P81自学检测二 Wang Wei likes the countryside very much because he thinks the air is _________, the sky is _______ and the rivers are ________ there. Michael thinks the countryside is much ________ than the city, too, so people can enjoy the beauties of nature. Wang Wei goes to the countryside every year for his summer holiday.fresher bluerclearer quieterListen again and fill in the blanks. Then read it aloud. 所填单词有什么特点？1c自学内容：课本81页1a
自学方法：精读
自学时间：5分钟
自学要求：通过理解关键词和短语，能够自己复述和翻译1a对话。
看谁记的最快！自学指导三Guide 3自学检测31、让学生找出 1a 关键词和短语
2、口头复述和翻译1a对话。
1. What are you thinking about?
think about ‘思考，考虑’+n. 代词、或动名词
由学生自己举例展示
注意：think of 多表达为“想起······”
think over 仔细考虑
演练：1). I’m very happy when I _____my lovely dog.
2). Please _____ it ____before you answer my question.
2.sheep,deer, Chinese, Japanese, people, police,etc.这些名词单复同形。
演练：There are some ______(sheep)on the farm.要点归纳thinkthink of over sheep自学内容：预习课本P124-125形容词比较等级的构成及用法
自学方法：找规律
自学时间：8分钟
自学要求：通过预习能够自己复述和总结规律
看谁总结的最好！自学指导四Guide 4形容词的比较等级构成方式:
1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.
多音节adj在原形前加 more,最高级加 most2.辅音字母加y结尾时,比较级去y变i再加-er,最高级去y变i再加-est.
eg. friendly → friendlier → friendliest3. 以不发音的e结尾时加-r/-st. eg. fine → finer → finest
4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/-est.eg. big → bigger → biggest
5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:注：older 一般比年龄，新旧；
elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词); elder brother/sister
farther指距离更远；
further指抽像的. I want to study English further.
1. very, so , quite, too, as 后只能用原级。
2. 没有比较用原级。
3. as 原级 as “和…一样…”
The tree is as ______ as that building.
John runs as ___________ as Tom.
4. not so/ as 原级 as “和…不一样…，…不如…”
He doesn’t have as many books as I have.
形容词，副词的原级tall fast/quickly用法归纳2.比较级前常用的修饰语： a bit/a little/a bit（一点），much/a lot/（非常）/even /far/any 等词语表示程度。①She is a little taller than I (me). ②Who is much more careful, Ann or Elisa? 形容词，副词的比较级1.比较级是两者进行比较，句中常出现 than(比)…,/ …or…(2者选择)例如：1. the+比较级+ of the two
“两个中比较…的这一个”
Lucy is the ______ (高)of the twin sisters.
My hat is the ______________ (漂亮)of the two.
2. 比较级 and 比较级相同 “越来越…”
It is getting _______ and _________.
Our country is becoming _________and __________.
3. The 比较级…, the 比较级… “越 …越…”
The ________the _________.
The _________he is, the __________he feels.
darker more beautiful strongertallermorebetterbusierhappier注意： strongerdarker４．…数量 + 比较级 than …
My father is three years older than my mother.形容词，副词的最高级1.最高级前常用的修饰语： the3. the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China5. This is the+最高级+名词 (that) I meet/know/…
This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.4. one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of
Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China2. the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)/ A,B(…) or C ?
My mother is the busiest in my family使用形容词和副词比较级和最高级应注意事项 1.形容词的最高级前必须有the, 而副词的最高级前the可以省略。 2.在进行比较时，必须是同类事物相比较。 ① His ruler is longer than I.
② His ruler is longer than mine.I.用形容词的正确形式填空
1.Which do you like _________ (well), apples, pears or bananas?
2.I think this story is __________________ (interesting) than that one.
3.In the morning he is __________ (early). His father is _________ (early) than he. His mother is the ____________ (early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.
5.He thinks his corn is ___________________(delicious) of all the food.
6.I feel math is ______________ (difficult) than Chinese.best more interesting earlyearlierearliestlongest most deliciousthe more difficult检测练句型转换：
1. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并)
Tom is _______ ______ Jim.
2. My hair is long. Mary’s hair is longer .(合并成一句)
Mary’s hair _______ _________ _______ mine.
3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句)
Sam is _______________ ________ Pedro.
4. My sister is better at study than me. She is clever. (改为同义句)
My sister is ___________ intellectual (聪明的) than me at study.
5. Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句)
Peter is _______ funny ________ Paul.tallerthanislongerthan fatter/heavierthanmoreasasWe learn: 1. some words : sky, river, clear, beauty, nature, horse, sheep, hen, cow, thin
2. some phrases: think about, think of
3. some sentences :
① That must be fun .
We can: 1. Learn the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives
2. we should protect the city environment. 知识小结Bye-Bye基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
八（上）Unit4 Topic1 SectionA 教案设计
（课型：新授课 ）制作：无 重备人：程云霞
一、 学习目标确定的依据：
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求学生能够会读会写知汉意的单词和短语
单词： , beauty, nature, horse, sheep, hen, cow, thin
短语：1 think about, think of
语法：1. 学会运用形容词的比较级和最高级。
2. 使学生掌握形容词的变化规则并熟练运用。
2、教材分析：
本节课为该话题的第一节课，建议用1课时上完。主要学习形容词的比较级和最高级的用法是本话题的语法重点。Functions旨在引导学生总结Sections A~C所学的关于表达保护动物、关爱生命以及对人类所带来的好处、等功能的表达法。另外，通过听音、填空的活动，巩固关于形容词的表达法，并能在不同的语境中熟练运用。
3、中招考点：
形容词的比较级和最高级以及形容词的排列是中考非常重要的知识点，学生必须掌握。同时也要提醒学生注意形容词的表达法在听力，阅读中是重难点，要求学生熟练掌握形容词的变化规则。
4、学情分析：
本班有不少学生英语学科基础较差，部分学生学习兴趣不是很足，形容词的比较级和最高级和排列顺十分重要，鉴于这一点，上课前应当充分备足课，知识点应让学生一点一点地归纳出来，努力提高学生的学习兴趣。
二、学习目标
学习并掌握P81—82的生词、短语。
2、熟读1a并掌握P81—82的生词、短语、知识点。
3、初步学习并掌握形容词副词比较等级的 构成及用法。
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1，通过学习P81—P82的生词，让学生能熟练说出并能进行英汉互译。
2、针对目标2，通过实际练习，能够总结形容词的变化规则并熟练做题。
3、针对目标3， 通过实际例子以及练习，让学生能够并能熟练做题。
4、针对目标4， 通过实际情境，让学生能够并运用到生活上。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1：学
习并能
说出、
写出P87—P88的
生词，并能进行英汉互译
?自学指导 1
1.自学内容：课本P81-P82的相关单词.
2.自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音.
3.自学时间：5分钟
4.自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思，并了解其词性.
学生看书自学，教师巡视辅导
自学检测 1
英汉互译：
sky river
clear beauty
nature horse
Sheep hen cow thin
n.天，天空 n.河，江
adj.v.清澈的，明显的， 移走，清除
n.美丽，美人 n.自然，性质
通过学习P81—P82的
生词，让学生能熟练说出、81—P82的
生词并能进行英汉互译。
1. What are you thinking about?
think about ‘思考，考虑’+n. 代词、或动名词
由学生自己举例展示
注意：think of 多表达为“想起······”
think over 仔细考虑
演练：1). I’m very happy when I _____my lovely dog.
2). Please _____ it ____before you answer my question.
2.sheep,deer, Chinese, Japanese, people, police,etc.这些名词单复同形。
演练：There are some ______(sheep)on the farm.
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标2、
能够熟练运用形容词表达法
??自学指导2
自学内容：课本P81的1a
自学方法：读1a，找出词组
自学要求：划出词组，同桌可以互相讨论
自学时间：5分钟
自学检测2
Wang Wei likes the countryside very much because he thinks the air is _________, the sky is _______ and the rivers are ________ there. Michael thinks the countryside is much ________ than the city, too, so people can enjoy the beauties of nature. Wang Wei goes to the countryside every year for his summer holiday.
自学指导 3
1.自学内容：课本P81的1a.
2.自学方法：寻读.
3.自学时间：6分钟
4.自学要求：①划出1a中出现的新词.
②读1a,完成表格.
③读1a,完成2.
自学检测 3
1、让学生找出 1a 关键词和短语
2、口头复述和翻译1a对话。
2.学生通过回顾，能够复习本话题知识点。
. very, so , quite, too, as 后只能用原级。
2. 没有比较用原级。
3. as 原级 as “和…一样…”
The tree is as ______ as that building.
John runs as ___________ as Tom.
4. not so/ as 原级 as “和…不一样…，…不如…”
He doesn’t have as many books as I have.
目标
3：会描述自然界中的濒危动物，并爱护身边的动物
自学指导 4
自学内容：预习课本P124-125形容词比较等级的构成及用法
自学方法：找规律
自学时间：8分钟
自学要求：通过预习能够自己复述和总结规律
Step1
自学检测 4
1.Which do you like _________ (well), apples, pears or bananas?
2.I think this story is __________________ (interesting) than that one.
3.In the morning he is __________ (early). His father is _________ (early) than he. His mother is the ____________ (early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.
5.He thinks his corn is ___________________(delicious) of all the food.
6.I feel math is ______________ (difficult) than Chinese
. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并)
Tom is _______ ______ Jim.
2. My hair is long. Mary’s hair is longer .(合并成一句)
Mary’s hair _______ _________ _______ mine.
3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句)
Sam is _______________ ________ Pedro.
4. My sister is better at study than me. She is clever. (改为同义句)
My sister is ___________ intellectual (聪明的) than me at study.
5. Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句)
Peter is _______ funny ________ Paul.
当堂训练：
We learn: 1. some words : sky, river, clear, beauty, nature, horse, sheep, hen, cow, thin
2. some phrases: think about, think of
3. some sentences :
① That must be fun .
We can: 1. Learn the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives
2. we should protect the city environment.
教后反思：
3、学生通过听力加强有关时间的练习
.比较级是两者进行比较，句中常出现 than(比)…,/ …or…(2者选择)
_________________
. the+比较级+ of the two
“两个中比较…的这一个”
Lucy is the ______ (高)of the twin sisters.
My hat is the ______________ (漂亮)of the two.
2. 比较级 and 比较级相同 “越来越…”
It is getting _______ and _________.
Our country is becoming _________and __________.
3. The 比较级…, the 比较级… “越 …越…”
The ________the _________.
The _________he is, the __________he feels.
八（上）Unit4Topic1SectionA
课时配套练习
一、 基础过关
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级：
short _______ _______ small ______ _______
large _______ ________ late _______ _______
happy ______ ________ easy ________ _______
hot _______ ________ hard ________ _______
cute ________ ________ dirty ________ ______
big______ _________ thin_______ ________
badly______ _________ far_________ ________
popular_________________ ______________
beautiful_______________ _________________
interesting______________ _________________
二、能力提升
单项选择：
( )1. This box is _______that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than
C. heavier than D. heavier as
( )2. I think science is _______than Japanese.
A. much important B. important
C. more much important D. much more important
三
( )3. Mr. Black has got _____instead of getting any better.
A. more bad B. a litter worse
C. much badly D. a lot of worse
( )4. When spring comes, it gets _____
A. warm and warm B. shorter and shorter
C. warmer and warmer D. colder and colder
( )5._____you come back, _____it will be.
A. The quicker, the best B. The sooner, the better
C. Faster, the better D. Sooner, better
( )6.Who listens_________, Tom,Jack or Bill?
A. the most carefully B. the most careful
C. more carefully D. more careful
( )7. Which is ______, Canada or Australia?
A. larger B. large C. largest D. the largest
( )8. The place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday. We should find a________ one.
A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. smaller
( )9. John has three sisters. Mary is _______of the three.
A. much clever B. the cleverest
C. the more clear D. the most cleverest
( )10. He made the _____mistakes in the exam.
A.less B. least C. fewer D. fewest
三 用形容词的正确形式填空。
1. Which do you like _________ (well), apples, pears or bananas?
2. I think this story is ______________ (interesting) than that one.
3. In the morning he is __________ (early). His father is _________ (early) than he.
4. I feel math is ______________ (difficult) than Chinese.
四．拓展应用
书面表达：
繁华的都市，宁静的乡村，你更喜欢住在哪儿呢？谈谈你选择的理由。请以I would like to live in…为题，写一篇60词左右的小短文。
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Answers:
shorter shortest smaller smallest
larger largest later latest
happier happiest easier easiest
hotter hottest harder hardest
cuter cutest dirtier dirtiest
bigger biggest thinner thinnest
worse worst farther farthest
more popular most popular
more beautiful most beautiful
more interesting most interesting
单选
CDBCB
AABBD
用形容词的正确形式填空。
best
more interesting
early; earlier
more difficult
课件20张PPT。Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm?Section B八（上）
制作：无 重备人：程云霞1、学习并掌握P83--84的生词和短语。
2、能记住并会运用形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则。 学习目标自学指导11、自学内容：课本83页的生词和重要短语。
2、自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音；
同桌互相提供出1a部分中的短语。
3、自学时间：6分钟
4、自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思。
自学检测1 英译汉：
1.rose
2.frog
3.talk about sth.
4.like…better
5.make sb. happy
6.play with sb.
7.as we know
8.share sth. with sb.
9.talk with sb.
1.玫瑰花2.青蛙3.谈论某事4.更喜欢5.使某人快乐6.和某人一起玩7.众所周知8.和某人分享某物9.和某人交谈自学指导2自学内容：课本83页1a
自学方法：听录音和结合生词和短语进行扫读。
自学时间：6分钟
自学要求：Listen to 1a and complete 1b.
plant n. 植物
v. 种植，播种Look and learn.rose n.玫瑰花What does each of them like better ? Now watch the flash of 1a, and finish 1b.1a录音1a-P83the nicest of allbeautifulcuterMatch the people with the things they like and their reasons.friendlier自学检测2自学指导3自学内容：课本83页1a
自学方法：精读，试着复述和翻译。
自学时间：5分钟
自学要求：通过理解关键词和短语，能够自己复述和翻
译对话。
自学检测31、让学生找出关键词和短语；
2、口头复述和翻译对话,完成1c.Read 1a and fill in the blanks. Then report the passage to your partner. Wang Wei likes ______ better and he thinks roses are the ______ of all the flowers. Michael likes ______ better because he thinks they are _________. They make us happy. Jane likes _____ best because they are _____ than other animals. Maria likes ______ because they are __________ and they can _____ to us. Kangkang likes both ______ and _______ because they are both _________ to us. We _______ the same world with them.plantsnicestanimalsfriendliercatsbirdsbeautifulsingplantsanimalsimportantsharecuter自学检测3As we know, plants and animals are important to us.be important to sb.众所周知要点归纳We share the same world with them.
share … with … 与……分享……
Eg .
They often share beautiful music with each other.自学指导4自学内容：83页1a部分
自学方法：同桌互提且结合手中的资料找出
文中含有比较级的 句子。
自学时间：5分钟
自学要求：能归纳出形容词比较级和最高级
的变化规则且能灵活运用。
书山有路勤为径●▂●学海无涯苦作舟15taller cheapertallest
cheapestnicer
larger
nicest
largest
bigger
fatterbiggest
fattesteasier
heavier
easiest
heaviest
more popular
more expensivemost popular
most expensive加er, est加r, st双写，加er,est变y为 i
加er, est前面加more, most 自学检测四
用所给形容词的正确形式填空.
1.This is a ______ street. That street is______. Zhong Shan Road is __________ of the three.(busy)
2.Fish and chips are very________. Fried chicken is_____________(delicious).
3. Wuhan is a ______city, Beijing is_____ than Wuhan. Shanghai is _________ city in China.(big)
busybusierthe busiestdeliciousmore deliciousbigbiggerthe biggest 要点归纳1.比较级：常用于“比较级+than"结构。
e.g: Cats are more lovely than other animals.
. 2.最高级：常用“the+最高级+比较范围”结构，比较范围常用of ,in,among 引导的短语表达。
e.g: I think roses are the most beautiful of all the flowers.Which do you like better, plants or animals?
like … better
更喜欢……
I like apples better.
I like cats best.
like … best
最喜欢……
I like bananas best.
当堂训练(
( )1. —You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer
( )2. The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than _______ in the city.
A. this B. that C. those D. these
( )3. Your classroom is so ______ Everyone should keep it clean.
A. dirty B. open C. quiet D. dry
( )4. Of the two boys, Tom is _______.
A. the taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest
( )5.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. lessCCAADBye-bye!基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
八（上）Unit4 Topic1 SectionB 教案设计
（课型：新授课 ）制作：无 重备人：程云霞
一、 学习目标确定的依据：
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求学生能够会读会写知汉意的单词和短语
单词： 1.rose ; 2.frog
短语： 3.talk about sth.
4.like…better
5.make sb. happy
6.play with sb.
7.as we know
8.share sth. with sb.
9.talk with sb.
语法：1. 学会运用形容词的比较级和最高级。
2. 使学生掌握形容词的变化规则并熟练运用。
2、教材分析：
本节课为该话题的第二节课，建议用1课时上完。主要学习形容词的比较级和最高级的用法是本话题的语法重点。Functions旨在引导学生总结Sections A~C所学的关于表达保护动物、关爱生命以及对人类所带来的好处、等功能的表达法。另外，通过听音、填空的活动，巩固关于形容词的表达法，并能在不同的语境中熟练运用。
3、中招考点：
形容词的比较级和最高级以及形容词的排列是中考非常重要的知识点，学生必须掌握。同时也要提醒学生注意形容词的表达法在听力，阅读中是重难点，要求学生熟练掌握形容词的变化规则。
4、学情分析：
本班有不少学生英语学科基础较差，部分学生学习兴趣不是很足，形容词的比较级和最高级和排列顺十分重要，鉴于这一点，上课前应当充分备足课，知识点应让学生一点一点地归纳出来，努力提高学生的学习兴趣。
二、学习目标
1、学习并能说出、写出P83—P84的生词短语，并能进行英汉互译
2、能熟练运用形容词的比较级和最高级的 构成、用法.
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1，通过学习P83—P84的生词，让学生能熟练说出并能进行英汉互译。
2、针对目标2，通过实际练习，能够总结形容词的变化规则并熟练做题。
3、针对目标3， 通过实际例子以及练习，让学生能够并能熟练做题。
4、针对目标4， 通过实际情境，让学生能够并运用到生活上。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1：学
习并能
说出、
写出P83—P84的
生词，并能进行英汉互译
?自学指导 1
1.自学内容：课本P83-P84的相关单词.
2.自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音.
3.自学时间：5分钟
4.自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思，并了解其词性.
学生看书自学，教师巡视辅导
自学检测 1
英汉互译：
1.rose
2.frog
3.talk about sth.
4.like…better
5.make sb. happy
6.play with sb.
7.as we know
8.share sth. with sb.
9.talk with sb.
通过学习P83—P84的
生词，让学生能熟练说出、83—P84的
生词并能进行英汉互译。
We share the same world with them.
share … with … 与……分享……
They often share beautiful music with each other。
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
目标2、
能够熟练运用形容词表达法
??自学指导2
自学内容：课本P85的1
自学方法：读1，找出词组
自学要求：划出词组，同桌可以互相讨论
自学时间：5分钟
自学检测2
填一填
1 provide for＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
2. be important to sb._____________
3holdwater___________
4.more useful_______________
5.become more smaller and smaller________
6.play an important part in…______
7.thousands of________________
8.die out_________________
二、译一译
1.But now they have less and less land to live on.
2.Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer in number.
3.Chinese tigers live in the south of China.
4.The air in the countryside is fresher than that in the city.
自学指导 3
自学内容：课本83页1a
自学方法：精读，试着复述和翻译。
自学时间：5分钟
自学要求：通过理解关键词和短语，能够自己复述和翻 译对话。
自学检测 3
Wang Wei likes ______ better and he thinks roses are the ______ of all the flowers. Michael likes ______ better because he thinks they are _________. They make us happy. Jane likes _____ best because they are _____ than other animals. Maria likes ______ because they are __________ and they can _____ to us. Kangkang likes both ______ and _______ because they are both _________ to us. We _______ the same world with them.
。
2.学生通过回顾，能够复习本话题知识点。
As we know, plants and animals are important to us.
目标
3：会描述自然界中的濒危动物，并爱护身边的动物
自学指导 4
1自学内容：83页1a部分
自学方法：同桌互提且结合手中的资料找出
文中含有比较级的 句子。
自学时间：5分钟
自学要求：能归纳出形容词比较级和最高级
的变化规则且能灵活运用。
Step10自学检测 4
用所给形容词的正确形式填空.
1.This is a ______ street. That street is______. Zhong Shan Road is __________ of the three.(busy)
2.Fish and chips are very________. Fried chicken is_____________(delicious).
3. Wuhan is a ______city, Beijing is_____ than Wuhan. Shanghai is _________ city in China.(big)
Summary:
We learn:
like … better 更喜欢……
I like apples better.
I like cats best.
like … best 最喜欢……
I like bananas best.
some sentences :
Which do you like better, plants or animals ？
We can:
1.正确运用重点语法：形容词的比较级和最高级。
2.了解珍稀动物濒临灭绝的原因，能用英文发出号召：保护动物。
当堂训练：
1. —You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer
( )2. The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than _______ in the city.
A. this B. that C. those D. these
( )3. Your classroom is so ______ Everyone should keep it clean.
A. dirty B. open C. quiet D. dry
( )4. Of the two boys, Tom is _______.
A. the taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest
( )5.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
课后作业：
完成section B 练习册。
3、学生通过听力加强有关时间的练习
1.比较级：常用于“比较级+than"结构。
e.g: Cats are more lovely than other animals.
2.最高级：常用“the+最高级+比较范围”结构，比较范围常用of ,in,among 引导的短语表达。
e.g: I think roses are the most beautiful of all the flowers.
八（上）unit4 Topic 1 seation B课时配套练习
I 词汇过关：(8分)
1.Michael runs much ___________(fast)than Jack.
2.I think the flower is ___________(beautiful)than others.
3.Which kind of flower do you like ______(well)?
4. The beauty looks much _______ (thin) than the fat girl, but the fatter girl looks healthier.
5.. The baby stopped crying as soon as his young mother _______ (feed) him.
6.. It’s easy for people to be ill to live in _______ (wet) places.
7.. The hens on the farm _______ (die) last week because of some kind of disease.
8. We must do something to protect the animals from _______ (dangerous).
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（10分）
选择方框中的句子完成对话。
Mike: Hi, Jim, what are you talking about?
Jim： Oh, we are talking about something in the forest.
Mike: 9
Jim: I prefer plants.
Mike: 10
Jim: Because they are very beautiful, I think. I like bamboo best. 11
Mike: I like animals better than plants. I think animals are very interesting and we can play with them.
Jim: 12
Mike: I like pandas best. They are very lovely.
Jim: 13
Mike: Sounds great! Let’s go this Sunday.
Jim: OK. We can see many kinds of plants and animals there. It’s so interesting!
Mike: See you!
Jim: See you this Sunday!
A. Which kind of animal do you like best?
B. Which do you prefer, plants or animals?
C. Why?
D. Why not go to the Forest Park?
E. What about you?
9-----_______ 10 _------______ 11 _-----______
12.----- _______ 13. _----_____
III. 单项过关：（7分）
( )14. It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to _______ with us?
A. agree B. share C. come D. live
( )15 The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than _______ in the city.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
( )16 Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A. dry B. open C. quiet D. clean
( )17. There were _______ animals in the forest many years ago.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
( )18. —Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
( )19. As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A. of B. to C. on D. with
( )20. —What do you think of this film?
—Wonderful! No film is _______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
II. 阅读理解。(10分）
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )21. We need many plants around us because _______.
A. plants can grow easily
B. plants are green
C. we can get what we need from plants
D. we like all kinds of plants
( )22. There are so many plants around us because _______.
A. man doesn’t need any plants
B. most animals don’t eat plants
C. man and animals need plants to live
D. the earth will become more beautiful
( )23. There are _______ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.
A. much fewer B. much more C. much larger D. much better
( )24. Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?
A. Basket. B. Bread. C. Cabbage. D. Stone forest.
( )25. Which is the best title (题目) of this passage?
A. Plants around us B. Man and Animals
C. Live on Earth D. Food and Plants
Answers:
I 词汇过关：
1.faster 2.more beautiful 3.best 4. thinner 5. fed
6. wet 7. died 8. Danger
Ⅱ情景交际： 9. B 10. C 11. E 12. A 13 D
III. 单项过关： B D D B D B C
II. 阅读理解。
21. C 细节理解题。因为植物能提供我们所需的物质。
22. C 细节理解题。从第一段最后几句可知。
23. A 推理判断题。从我们周围几乎所有的植物都是有花的可以推断答案。
24 D 推理判断题。D项不是来自植物。
25. A 综合推理题。从全文内容综合考虑可推断答案。
课件29张PPT。Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm?Section C制作：化河一中 谢金娜
修订； 邓城一中 程云霞学习目标学习并会读会写P85的生词和短语
熟读1a ,了解热带雨林和水的重要性。
2. 能熟练运用形容词的比较级和最高级的 构成、用法。
自学指导 1 1.自学内容： 课本P85-P86的相关单词.
2.自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音.
3.自学时间：5分钟
4.自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思，并 知道其词性.
earth n. 地球；土，泥；大地rainforest n. (热带)雨林forest n. 森林Look and learn自学检测 1 英汉互译：
1.热带雨林 2.茂密的；浓的；厚的
3.森林 4.地；地面
5.湿的；潮湿的 6.覆盖
7.surface 8.control
9.climate
自学指导21.自学内容：课本P85的1a
2.自学方法：读1a，找出词组
3.自学要求：划出词组，同桌可以互相讨论
4.自学时间：5分钟
自学检测2 填一填
1.provide for＿＿＿＿
2.be important to sb.______
3.hold water______________
4.more useful_______________
5.become more smaller and smaller________
6.play an important part in _________
7.thousands of_________
8.die out________________自学指导 31.自学内容：课本P81的1a.
2.自学方法：寻读.
3.自学时间：6分钟
4.自学要求：①划出1a中出现的新词.
②读1a,完成1b.
③读1a,完成1c.
Look and guess !Look at the pictures and check which questions the passage can answer. What are rainforests?
How many animals are living in rainforests?
Where do animals live in rainforests?
What can we get from rainforests?
Why are rainforests important to us?Watch the flash of 1a, and find out the answers.What can rainforests give us ?视频1a-P851awood n. 木头，木材；woods 树木，森林Rainforests give us …rubber n.橡胶Rainforests give us … foodmedicineRainforests give us … fruitsRainforests give us …Listen to 1a and complete the table. Then check with your partner.hotwetdarkhot6%surfaceplantsanimalsfreshercleanerholdcycling climate naturewoodfoodmedicine1b录音1a-P85自学检测31cRead again and answer the questions.What does the word “cover” mean in Paragraph 1 ?
Why are rainforests the lungs of the earth ?
It means “覆盖”.Because the plants in the forests help to make the air fresher and cleaner.自学检测31cRead again and answer the questions.3. Why should we protect rainforests well ?
4. Can you guess what the next part of the passage will talk about ?Because they help to hold the water and keep the water cycling. They play an important part in controlling the climate.Yes. The next part may talk about what we should do to protect rainforests.The last sentence in a paragraph may tell you what comes next.1cRead again and answer the questions.5. What should we do to protect rainforests ?We should save paper and mustn’t use the chopsticks for only once.Rainforests cover 6% of the earth’s
surface.six percentKey points数词 % +可数名词复数可数名词单数 / 不可数名词 Eg: 50% of the students in our class are boys.
70% of the earth is water.成千上万的成百上千的
成百万上千万的，数以百万计的hundreds ofmillions ofThousands and thousands of
animals live in rainforests.3. Many of them live in the trees over 30 meters
from the ground.
over = more than 多于， 超过
eg: Our class has _________________ 50 students.
4. They play an important part in controlling the
climate.
play an important part ( in sth.)
在某事中起重要作用； 参与（某事）
Eg: 他积极参加班级活动。
He _________________________ class activities. over/more thanplays an active part in 5. But now rainforests are becoming smaller and
smaller.
“形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级” 越来越……
Eg. 天气变得越来越暖和了。
The weather gets warmer and warmer.
中国变得越来越强大。
China becomes stronger and stronger.越来越小 show and tell people about … do anything we can，such as …Let’s plant …You can write like this :Example : Rainforests are very important to us. It is necessary for us to protect them very well. First, we should make people know about the importance of protecting them. Then ask people not to cut down the trees without plans. For us, we should do something as possible as we can. When we have meals, we mustn’t use chopsticks for only once. In the life, use less paper and be sure not to waste it. 当堂训练 ( )1)______people live in the city, so it’s crowded.
two thousands of B .Thousand C. Million D. Millions of
( )2）Two__ ___workers are working in the factory now. they usually work until ten o’clock in the evening.
A. hundred B. thousands C. million D. hundreds of
( )3)If we don’t protect the animals in danger, they will______
A. Wake up B.lie down C . come out D .die out.
( )4)Many dear animals have died ________for a long time .What a pity!
A. out B . in C. for D. withDADA1. Learn to describe the situation of
rainforests and the importance to the earth. 2. Talk about how to protect rainforests.
3. useful phrases: thousands of
control the climate
over = more than
play an important part ( in sth.)
smaller and smaller summary基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
八（上）Unit4 Topic1 SectionC 教案设计
（课型：新授课 ）
一、 学习目标确定的依据：
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求学生能够会读会写知汉意的单词和短语
单词： northwest feed feed on bamboo less bone land whale in danger ocean feature animals ... ...
短语：1. in danger
2. make+sb/sth +adj
3. kill ......for
4. live in
语法：1. 学会运用形容词的比较级和最高级。
2. 使学生掌握形容词的变化规则并熟练运用。
2、教材分析：
本节课为该话题的最后一节课，建议用1课时上完。主要学习形容词的比较级和最高级的用法是本话题的语法重点。Functions旨在引导学生总结Sections A~C所学的关于表达保护动物、关爱生命以及对人类所带来的好处、等功能的表达法。另外，通过听音、填空的活动，巩固关于形容词的表达法，并能在不同的语境中熟练运用。
3、中招考点：
形容词的比较级和最高级以及形容词的排列是中考非常重要的知识点，学生必须掌握。同时也要提醒学生注意形容词的表达法在听力，阅读中是重难点，要求学生熟练掌握形容词的变化规则。
4、学情分析：
本班有不少学生英语学科基础较差，部分学生学习兴趣不是很足，形容词的比较级和最高级和排列顺十分重要，鉴于这一点，上课前应当充分备足课，知识点应让学生一点一点地归纳出来，努力提高学生的学习兴趣。
二、学习目标
1、学习并能说出、写出P87—P88的生词短语，并能进行英汉互译
2、能熟练运用形容词的比较级和最高级的 构成、用法.
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1，通过学习P87—P88的生词，让学生能熟练说出并能进行英汉互译。
2、针对目标2，通过实际练习，能够总结形容词的变化规则并熟练做题。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1：学
习并能
说出、
写出P87—P88的
生词，并能进行英汉互译
?自学指导 1
1.自学内容：课本P85-P86的相关单词.
2.自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音.
3.自学时间：5分钟
4.自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思，并了解其词性.
学生看书自学，教师巡视辅导
自学检测 1
英汉互译：
1.热带雨林 2.茂密的；浓的；厚的
3.森林 4.地；地面
5.湿的；潮湿的 6.覆盖
7.surface 8.control
通过学习P87—P88的
生词，让学生能熟练说出、87—P88的
生词并能进行英汉互译。
Rainforests cover 6% of the earth’s surface.
6%读作six percent
数词 % +可数名词复数 数词 %+可数名词单数 / 不 可数名词Eg: 50% of the students in our class are boys.
70% of the earth is water.
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标2、
能够熟练运用形容词表达法
??自学指导2
自学内容：课本P85的1
自学方法：读1，找出词组
自学要求：划出词组，同桌可以互相讨论
自学时间：5分钟
自学检测2
填一填
1 provide for＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
2. be important to sb._____________
3holdwater___________
4.more useful_______________
5.become more smaller and smaller________
6.play an important part in…______
7.thousands of________________
8.die out_________________
二、译一译
1.But now they have less and less land to live on.
2.Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer in number.
3.Chinese tigers live in the south of China.
4.The air in the countryside is fresher than that in the city.
自学指导 3
1.自学内容：课本P85的1a.
2.自学方法：寻读.
3.自学时间：6分钟
4.自学要求：①划出1中出现的新词.
②读1,完成表格.
③读1,完成2.
自学检测 3
读1,找出新词并熟读.
学生独立完成表格，并对文章进行进一步的了解.
完成1,根据内容回答问题。
2.学生通过回顾，能够复习本话题知识点。
Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests.
Thousands and thousands of 成千上万的
成百上千的hundreds of
成百万上千万的，数以百万计的millions of
目标
3：会描述自然界中的濒危动物，并爱护身边的动物
自学指导 4
1.自学内容：课本P87的Grammar和Functions.
2.自学方法：查阅课本.
3.自学时间：4分钟
4.自学要求：熟记形容词的比较级和最高级
.
Step10自学检测 4
Answer the questions：
What does the word“cover”mean in paragraph1?
Why are rainforesests the lungs of the earth?
Why should we protect rainforests?
Answers：
It means“覆盖”。
Because the plants in the forests help to make the air fresher and cleaner.
Because they help to hold the and keep the water cycling,They play an important part in controlling the climate.
Summary:
We learn:
some words: surface; control climate
2.some phrases: thousands of
control the climate
over = more than
play an important part ( in sth.)
smaller and smaller
We can:
1.正确运用重点语法：形容词的比较级和最高级。
2.了解珍稀动物濒临灭绝的原因，能用英文发出号召：保护动物。
当堂训练：
( )1______people live in the city, so it’s crowded.
thousands of B. Thousand C. Million D. Millions of
( )2）Two_ ____workers are working in the factory now. they usually work until ten o’clock in the evening.
hundred B. thousands C. million D. hundreds of
( )3)If we don’t protect the animals in danger, they will______
Wake up B.lie down
C .come out D.die out.
( )4)Many dear animals have died_ _______for a long time .What a pity!
out B. in
C. for D with
3、学生通过听力加强有关时间的练习
Many of them live in the trees over 30 meters from the ground.
over = more than 多于， 超过
eg: Our class has _________________ 50 students.
Unit4 Topic1 SectionC练习题
一．选择题
( ) 1. There were _______animals in the forest many years ago.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
( ) 2. Many dear animals have died_ _______for a long time .What a pity!
out B. in C. for D. with
( )3. —Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
( )4. As we know, water is very important_ ______us.
A. of B. to C. on D. with
( )5_____visitors go to the Great Wall every day.
A. Thousand B. Thousand of
C. Thusands D. Thousands of
二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The beauty looks much _______ (thin) than the fat girl, but the fatter girl looks healthier.
2. The baby stopped crying as soon as his young mother _______ (feed) him.
3. It’s easy for people to be ill to live in _______ (wet) places.
4. The hens on the farm _______ (die) last week because of some kind of disease.
5. We must do something to protect the animals from _______ (dangerous).
答案：一.1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5.D
二．1. thinner 2. fed 3. wet 4. died 5. danger
参考资料：
英语导学案 创新方案 创新课堂 英语试题
课件25张PPT。Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm?Section D制作；化河一中 褚银灵
修订；邓城一中 程云霞学习目标学习并掌握P87-88的生词和短语
复习与巩固形容词的比较级和最高级的构成与用法。
Pandas.What do they feed on?Bamboo.They are the _________________ of the animals.
(lovely)the most lovelyWhich animal lives only in China?以……为食whaleblue whaleWhere do they live?
What do they feed on?ocean n.海洋the smallest sea animalsThey feed on small animals.Chinese tiger 中国虎（华南虎）以……为食 自学指导 1 1.自学内容：课本P87-P88的相关单词.
2.自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音.
3.自学时间：5分钟
4.自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思，并了解其词性.
自学检测 1 英汉互译：
1.西南
2.以……为食
3.骨头，骨质
4.land
5.bamboo
6.whale
7.in danger
8.ocean
9.feature
southwestfeed…onbone陆地竹子鲸鱼处于危险海洋特点；特征自学指导21.自学内容：课本P87的1a
2.自学方法：读1a，找出词组
3.自学要求：划出词组，同桌可以互相讨论
4.自学时间：5分钟
自学检测 2
一.填一填
1.濒危动物
2.中国西南方
3. 以......为食
4.越来越少的土地
5.使......更脏
6.在中国南部
7.最古老的品种
8.为......而杀死........animals in danger Southwest Chinafeed onless and less landmake...dirtierin the south of Chinathe oldest type. kill...for...二、译一译
1.But now they have less and less land to live on.
2.Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer in number.
3.Chinese tigers live in the south of China.
4.The air in the countryside is fresher than that in the city.自学指导 31.自学内容：课本P87的1.
2.自学方法：寻读.
3.自学时间：6分钟
4.自学要求：①划出1中出现的新词.
②读1,完成表格.
③读1,完成2.
GrammarComparative and superlative degrees of adjectives (Ⅰ)fresherbluerclearerquieter thannicestfattest laziestsmaller and smallerG3-G4Functions WhichbetterbetterWhymakesharewithbeautyG5Listen to 1 and complete the table on Page 88.bambooin Southwest Chinasmallest
sea animalsin the oceanSome people kill them and make the ocean water dirtier.small animalsSome people kill them for their fur and bones.1pandas视频1-P87自学检测3Read Paragraph 1 and fill in the blanks. Pandas live in the _______ and __________ of Southwest China. They ______ _______ bamboo. But now they have ______ ____ ______ land to live on. So pandas are becoming _______ in number.forestsmountains feed on less and lessfewerRead Paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks. The __________ animals in the world are not elephants. They are blue whales. They are the _______ but they feed on the smallest sea animals. Now they are _____ _______ because some people make their _______ ______ dirty and others _______ whales for their meat.heaviestlargestin danger ocean homekillRead Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks. Chinese tigers live in the _______ of China. They are also ______ _______ now. they are the ______ _______ ___ tigers in the world and they eat small animals. Some people kill tigers for their ______ and ________.south in dangeroldesttype offurbonesWrite a passage about an animal. The following questions may help you.2What is the animal?
Where does it live?
What does it feed on?
What are the features of it?
Do you like it? Why?When you describe something, and compare it with other things, you may use comparative or superlative forms.= the southwest of China 中国西南部 Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.Key pointsnortheastsoutheastsouthwestnortheastnorthwestsouthwest2. Now they are in danger because some people make their ocean home dirtier and others
kill whales for their meat.处于危险状态
make sb./sth.+adj.
为...而杀死...
pandas __________________________________
blue whales
____________________________
Chinese tigers ___________________________________They have less and less land to live on. Some humans kill them and
make the ocean water dirty.Some people kill them for their
fur and bones. Find out why they are in danger.There are many other wild animals in danger, such as bears and wolves. Can you think of some more ?
What should we do to protect them ?
Task( )1·The weather in the _____of China is the coldest.
A.west B.east C.south D.north
( )2.Shanghai lies ____the east of China.
A.on B . In C. of D. to
( )3.After the winter ,the days are gettig ____.
A.longer and longer B.shorter and shorter
C.bigger and bigger D.smaller and smaller
( )4.Tiger and lions are very strong animals .
They all _______ small animals.
A.set up B.cheer on
C .feed on D.pick up
( )5.---Which animal mainly _____ bamboo?
---I think it`s the panda .
A. full of B.live in
C .feed on D.get upDBACC当堂训练： Write a passage with the title
“The World in My Eyes”.
Homework基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
八（上）Unit4 Topic1 Section D教案设计
（课型：新授课 ）
一、 学习目标确定的依据：
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求学生能够会读会写知汉意的单词和短语
单词： northwest feed feed on bamboo less bone land whale
in danger ocean feature animals ... ...
短语：1. in danger
2. make+sb/sth +adj
3. kill ......for
4. live in
语法：1. 复习巩固形容词的比较级和最高级的构成用法。
2.能使学生掌握形容词的变化规则并熟练运用。
2、教材分析：
本节课为该话题的最后一节课，建议用1课时上完。主要学习形容词的比较级和最高级的用法是本话题的语法重点。Functions旨在引导学生总结Sections A~C所学的关于表达保护动物、关爱生命以及对人类所带来的好处、等功能的表达法。另外，通过听音、填空的活动，巩固关于形容词的表达法，并能在不同的语境中熟练运用。
3、中招考点：
形容词的比较级和最高级以及形容词的排列是中考非常重要的知识点，学生必须掌握。同时也要提醒学生注意形容词的表达法在听力，阅读中是重难点，要求学生熟练掌握形容词的变化规则。
4、学情分析：
本班有不少学生英语学科基础较差，部分学生学习兴趣不是很足，形容词的比较级和最高级和排列顺十分重要，鉴于这一点，上课前应当充分备足课，知识点应让学生一点一点地归纳出来，努力提高学生的学习兴趣。
二、学习目标
1、学习并能说出、写出P87—P88的生词短语，并能进行英汉互译
2、了解并学会运用形容词的比较级和最高级
3、 会描述自然界中的濒危动物，并爱护身边的动物
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1，通过学习P87—P88的生词，让学生能熟练说出并能进行英汉互译。
2、针对目标2，通过实际练习，能够总结形容词的变化规则并熟练做题。
3、针对目标3， 通过实际例子以及练习，让学生能够并能熟练做题。
4、针对目标4， 通过实际情境，让学生能够并运用到生活上。
四、教学过程
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1：学
习并能
说出、
写出P87—P88的
生词，并能进行英汉互译
?自学指导 1
1.自学内容：课本P87-P88的相关单词.
2.自学方法：先根据音标试读，同桌互相正音.
3.自学时间：5分钟
4.自学要求：会读，知道其汉语意思，并了解其词性.
学生看书自学，教师巡视辅导
自学检测 1
英汉互译：
1.西南 2.喂（养），饲养
3.以……为食 4.竹
5.较少的，更少的 6.骨头，骨质
7.less and less 8.land
9.bamboo 10.whale
11.in danger 12.ocean 13. feature
通过学习P87—P88的
生词，让学生能熟练说出、87—P88的
生词并能进行英汉互译。
学习目 标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标2、
能够熟练运用形容词表达法
??自学指导2
自学内容：课本P87的1
自学方法：读1，找出词组
自学要求：划出词组，同桌可以互相讨论
自学时间：5分钟
自学检测2
填一填
一.填一填
1濒危动物 _______________________
2.中国西南方 ____________________
3. 以......为食 ________________
4.越来越少的土地 ____________________
5.使......更脏 ____________________
6.在中国南部 ______________________
7.最古老的品种 _____________________
8.为......而杀死...... _____________
二、译一译
1.But now they have less and less land to live on.
2.Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer in number.
3.Chinese tigers live in the south of China.
4.The air in the countryside is fresher than that in the city.
自学指导 3
1.自学内容：课本P87的1.
2.自学方法：寻读.
3.自学时间：6分钟
4.自学要求：①划出1中出现的新词.
②读1,完成表格.
③读1,完成2.
自学检测 3
读1,找出新词并熟读.
学生独立完成表格，并对文章进行进一步的了解.
完成1,根据内容回答问题。
2.学生通过回顾，能够复习本话题知识点。
1. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.
Southwest China = the southwest of China 中国西南部
Now they are in danger because some people make their ocean home
dirtier and others kill whales for their meat.
in danger 处于危险状态
make sb./sth.+adj.
kill... for 为...而杀死...
目标
3：会描述自然界中的濒危动物，并爱护身边的动物
自学指导 4
1.自学内容：课本P87的Grammar和Functions.
2.自学方法：查阅课本.
3.自学时间：4分钟
4.自学要求：熟记形容词的比较级和最高级.
Step10自学检测 4
完成Grammar和Functions的表格
Summary:
We learn:
some words:
2.some phrases:
some sentences :
We can:
1.正确运用重点语法：形容词的比较级和最高级。
2.了解珍稀动物濒临灭绝的原因，能用英文发出号召：保护动物。
当堂训练：
( )1·The weather in the _____of China is the coldest.
A.west B. east C. south D. north
( )2.Shanghai lies ____the east of China.
A. on B . In C. of D. to
( )3.After the winter ,the days are getting ____.
A.longer and longer B shorter and shorter C. bigger and bigger D. smaller and smaller
( )4.Tiger and lions are very strong animals .They all _______ small animals.
A.set up B. cheer on
C.feed on D. pick up
( )5.---Which animal mainly _____ bamboo?
--I think it’s the panda .
A. full of B. live in
C.feed on D. get up
课后作业：
完成section D 练习册。
2.Write a passage with the title
The World in My Eyes .
教后反思：
3、学生通过听力加强有关时间的练习
Unit4 topic1 section D练习题
一．选择题
( )1. It’s dark. We have to find a room to______.
A. live B. live in C. live on D. live with
( )2.-Many plants and animals are _____ nowadays.
-You’re right.
A. on danger B.in danger C. in dangerous D. out danger
( )3. —Which sport do like______?
—Basketball. It’s _____of all sports , I think.
A. most, interesting B. best, more interesting
C. better, more interesting D. best, the most interesting
( )4.What do sheep______ ?
A. feed in B. live in C. feed on D. eat on
( )5.People who eat a balanced diet should be _____ than those who only eat hamburgers.
A. clever B. cleverer C. healthy D. healthier
二. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. The blue_____（鲸）is the largest animal in the world.
2. –When will the plane______(着陆)？
–At 3:00pm tomorrow afternoon.
3.Chinese tigers are from______(南方)of China.
4.Every year people_______(杀死) many wild animals.
5. Pandas always like eating______(竹子)
答案：一.1. B 2. B 3. D 4.C 5.D
二．1. whale 2. land 3. south 4. kill 5. bamboo
参考资料：
英语导学案 名师课堂 英语试题
八（上）Unit4Topic1课时配套练习
一、 基础过关
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级：
short _______ _______ small ______ _______
large _______ ________ late _______ _______
happy ______ ________ easy ________ _______
hot _______ ________ hard ________ _______
cute ________ ________ dirty ________ ______
big______ _________ thin_______ ________
badly______ _________ far_________ ________
popular_________________ ______________
beautiful_______________ _________________
interesting______________ _________________
二、能力提升
单项选择：
( )1. It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to _______ with us?
A. agree B. share C. come D. live
( )2. —You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer
( )3. The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than _______ in the city.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
( )4. Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A. dry B. open C. quiet D. clean
( )5. There were _______ animals in the forest many years ago.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
( )6. Of the two boys, Tom is _______.
A. tall B. the taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( )7. Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _______ the smallest sea animals.
A. feed in B. live in C. feed on D. fed on
( )8. —Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
( )9. As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A. of B. to C. on D. with
( )10. —What do you think of this film?
—Wonderful! No film is _______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
三．拓展应用
书面表达：
繁华的都市，宁静的乡村，你更喜欢住在哪儿呢？谈谈你选择的理由。请以I would like to live in…为题，写一篇60词左右的小短文。
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————--------------------
Answers:
shorter shortest smaller smallest
larger largest later latest
happier happiest easier easiest
hotter hottest harder hardest
cuter cutest dirtier dirtiest
bigger biggest thinner thinnest
worse worst farther farthest
more popular most popular
more beautiful most beautiful
more interesting most interesting
单选
BCDDB
BCDBC
课件21张PPT。 Review of Topic 1
What’s the strongest
animal on the farm?
Unit 4 Our World制作；张明一中 李娟
修订；邓城一中 程云霞复习目标
1.能正确说出、写出Topic1重点单词 短语及句子.
2.能归纳形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则并能灵活运用.
复习指导1复习内容： (P81—P88)的重点单词。
复习要求：会读，会写，知道其汉语意思。
复习方法：看音标记单词，同桌互背
复习时间：5分钟
3复习检测1 1.天空
2.河，江
3.清澈的
4.自然，性质
5.马
6.茂密的，厚的
7.森林
skyriverclearnaturehorsethickforest汉译英：31.ground2.wet3.cover4.earth5.surface6.control7.protect地，地面
湿的，
覆盖
地球，土，泥
表面
控制
保护复习检测1
英译汉：复习指导 2复习内容：(P81—P88)的重点短语和句型.
复习要求：熟练掌握，灵活运用。
复习方法：同桌互提, 互背
复习时间：10分钟
复习检测2
一.汉译英
1.考虑
2.在乡村
3.追赶
4.和……一起玩
5.众所周知
6.在农场
7.更喜欢
8. 谈论某事
9.和某人谈话
10 .既……又
11.使某人快乐
1. think about
2.in the countryside
3. run after
4. play with
5. as we know
6. on the farm
7. like…better
8. talk about sth
9. talk with sb.
10. both …and
11.make sb. happy
15为.…..提供
16.成千上万
17.对于某人来说是重要的
18.保留水源
19.灭绝
20.在……中扮演重要角色
13.变得越来越小
14.和某人分享某物13. become smaller and smaller
14. share sth.with sb.
15. provide… for
16. thousands of
17. be important to sb.
18. hold water
19. die out
20.play an important part in 复习指导31.复习内容：复习课本124页 比较级，最高级的概念和构成
2.复习方法：自读与同桌讨论
3.复习要求：掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法、构成并能准确地做题
4.时间：8分钟形容词的比较等级构成方式:
1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.
多音节adj在原形前加 more,最高级加 most2.辅音字母加y结尾时,比较级去y变i再加-er,最高级去y变i再加-est.
eg. friendly → friendlier → friendliest3. 以不发音的e结尾时加-r/-st. eg. fine → finer → finest
4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/-est.eg. big → bigger → biggest
5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:注：older 一般比年龄，新旧；
elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词); elder brother/sister
farther指距离更远；
further指抽像的. I want to study English further. 1.very, so , quite, too, as 后只能用原级
3. as 原级 as “和…一样…”
The tree is as ______ as that building.
John runs as ___________ as Tom.
4. not so/ as 原级 as “和…不一样…，…不如…”
He doesn’t have as many books as I have.
形容词，副词的原级tall fast/quickly用法归纳2.比较级前常用的修饰语： a bit/a little/a bit（一点），much/a lot/（非常）/even /far/any 等词语表示程度。①She is a little taller than I (me). ②Who is much more careful, Ann or Elisa? 形容词，副词的比较级1.比较级是两者进行比较，句中常出现 than(比)…,/ …or…(2者选择)例如：1. the+比较级+ of the two
“两个中比较…的这一个”
Lucy is the ______ (高)of the twin sisters.
My hat is the ______________ (漂亮)of the two.
2. 比较级 and 比较级相同 “越来越…”
It is getting _______ and _________.
Our country is becoming _________and __________.
3. The 比较级…, the 比较级… “越 …越…”
The ________the _________.
The _________he is, the __________he feels.
darker more beautiful strongertallermorebetterbusierhappier注意： strongerdarker４．…数量 + 比较级 than …
My father is three years older than my mother.形容词，副词的最高级 1.最高级前常用的修饰语： the3. the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of
The Yellow River is the second longest river
in China 2. the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)/ A,B(…) or C ?
My mother is the busiest in my family4. one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of
Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities
in China5. This is the+最高级+名词 (that) I meet/know/…
This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.形容词，副词的最高级 1. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the?? _________ (bad) at English.???????????????????????
2. Annie says Sally is the _______(kind) person in the world.?????????????
3.He is one of the_________ (friendly) people in the class, I think.
4. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive)? than a story-book.
5. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
6.Miss Chen is ________ _____than Mr. Wang. (popular)
7. Mr. Lin looks ________than Mr.Brown.(sad)
8. The basketball ___ _______ _____ the baseball.(big)?badworseworstkindestfriendliestmore expensivebiggersmallermore popularis bigger thansadder 复习检测3 句型转换：
1. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并)
Tom is _______ ______ Jim.
2. My hair is long. Mary’s hair is longer .(合并成一句)
Mary’s hair _______ _________ _______ mine.
3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句)
Sam is _______________ ________ Pedro.
4. My sister is better at study than me. She is clever. (改为同义句)
My sister is ___________ clever than me at study.
5. Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句)
Peter is _______ funny ________ Paul.tallerthanislongerthan fatter/heavierthanmoreasas 复习检测三
1. 他越忙越快乐。
________ he is, ________ he is.
2. 越便宜越好。
____________ ,___________.
3. 天气越来越冷了。
The weather is getting ______________ .
4. 足球越来越受欢迎了.
Football is ____________________ .
5. 李梅是两个当中更高的女孩.
Li Mei is ________ of the two girls.
The busier the happier The cheaper the bettercolder and coldermore and more popularthe taller ( ) 1. It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to _with us?
A. agree B. share C. come D. live
( ) 2. —You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit ___?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer
( ) 3. The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than ____ in the city.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
( ) 4. Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it ___.
A. dry B. open C. quiet D. clean
( ) 5. There were animals in the forest many years ago.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousands ofBCDDB当堂训练Ｇｏｏｄ－ｂｙｅ
