(共25张PPT)
Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas—Reading Comprehension
UNIT 3
CELEBRATIONS
By the end of this period, you will be able to:
read and talk about memories of Christmas;
read for general understanding and specific information;
understand and practise sequencing events;
express festival memories.
Pre-reading
I
While-reading
II
Post-reading
III
Sentences analysis
IV
CONTENTS
Pre-reading
While-reading
Activity 1 Fast-reading for main ideas
1. What’s the main idea of the text
A.How people celebrate Christmas.
B.How the author spent the last Christmas with her Granny.
C.What the meaning of Christmas was.
D.What presents we should send for Christmas.
√
2. Divide the text into five parts according to the main ideas of each part.
Para(s) :In November.
Para(s) :In December.
Para(s) :On Christmas Eve.
Para(s) :On Christmas Day.
Para(s) :After Christmas.
1-2
3
4-7
8-16
17
Activity 2 Careful-reading for details
Ⅰ.Read Paras.1-3 and answer the following questions.
1.What can we know from Para.1 to Para.3
A.It was a fine day when Grandma moved in.
B.Grandma was sick when she moved in.
C.Grandma loved staying outside during winter.
D.Grandma was unhappy most of the time.
√
2.Underline the writer’s memories of her grandma.
1. Writing letters to Father Christmas.
2. Makeing sugar biscuits&stuffing the turkey.
3. Singing Christmas on Granny’s lap.
Ⅱ.Read Paras.4-7 and list 3 memorable things about Granny.
1.Leaving a plate of sugar biscuits out for ________________.
2.Putting a ________ at the end of my bed.
3.Sitting on ______ and singing softly until I fell asleep.
Father Christmas
stocking
my bed
Ⅲ.Read Paras.8-16 and answer the following questions.
1.Underline the writer’s memories of her grandma.
Granny watched us playing with snow through the window.
Granny laughed so much that her paper hat fell off.
Granny gave me a music box.
2.What does the author indicate by mentioning “catching her eye through the window” in paragraph 11
A.Granny wanted to play outside.
B.Playing with snow was very exciting.
C.Granny loved the children very much and wanted to see the children more.
D.Granny was too sick to go outside.
√
Ⅳ.Read Para. 17 and choose the best answer.
What did the author keep in memory of Granny
A.The music box.
B.The letter I wrote to Father Christmas.
C.Granny’s paper hat.
D.All of the above.
√
Ⅴ. Read the story again. When did these activities happen?Please put them according to time order.
a.made sugar biscuits
b.Granny moved in
c.had Christmas lunch
d.left sugar biscuits out for Father Christmas
e.opened presents
f.put a stocking at the end of the bed
g.sang Christmas songs
h.wrote a letter to Father Christmas
November
December
Christmas Eve
Christmas Day
b
h
a
g
d
f
e
c
Ⅵ.Read the whole passage again and do the following exercises.
1.How does the article mainly develop
A.By giving examples.
B.By making comparisons.
C.By following the order of time.
D.By analyzing causes and effects.
√
2.Why did the writer write the passage
A.To describe Christmas.
B.To show traditions about Christmas.
C.To tell about her Christmas gifts.
D.To share her memorable Christmas experience spent with her Granny.
3.What is the type of the text
A.Narration(记叙文).
B.Expository Writing(说明文).
C.Argumentative Essay(议论文).
D.Practical Writing(应用文).
√
√
Post-reading
Activity 1 Discussion
1.Do you find any hints in the story that suggest Granny was in poor health condition?Did the writer notice it at that time?(Critical thinking)
Granny spent most of her time on the sofa by the fire;her hand was slightly shaky;she stayed inside by the fire and didn’t go outside.
The writer didn’t notice it at that time.
2.Why does the writer think of her grandma every Christmas?What can you infer after reading the story?(Creative thinking)
(1)Because she had a happy Christmas with her granny before Granny passed away.
(2)Granny knew she was very sick and that she probably did not have much time,so she cherished every minute with the writer.Granny loved her family very much and the family loved her.
Activity 2 Summary
I will never forget the last Christmas 1.____ I spent with my grandmother.She moved in to live with us in November.However,I was too young 2._______(know) she was very sick then.
that
to know
We did have happy memories.When I wrote a letter to Father Christmas 3._______(tell) him about the presents I wanted,Granny made 4.__ effort to help me.With the approach of Christmas,our excitement grew each day.We made sugar biscuits,5._______(stuff) the turkey and sang Christmas songs.Granny had 6.________(patient) to sing them over and over again with me sitting on her lap.On Christmas Eve,Granny watched me hanging decorations on the Christmas tree and said it was 7.__________________(beautiful) Christmas tree she had ever seen.I also remember Granny sitting on my bed and singing softly until I fell asleep.The next morning I 8._________(give) a music box 9.____ a ballet dancer inside,which I still keep today.On Christmas Day,we enjoyed 10._________(we) greatly.
A few weeks later,Granny passed away.However,I think of her often,at Christmas in particular.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical,it’s not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.It’s also my memory of Granny.
telling
an
stuffed
patience
the most beautiful
was given
with
ourselves
Sentences analysis:
1.I remember the wind because Granny’s grey hair was a mess when she arrived.
[句式分析] 本句是一个________句。because引导_________从句;be a mess 意为“________”;when在从句中引导________从句。
[自主翻译]
主从复合
原因状语
乱成一团
时间状语
我记得那天的风,因为奶奶到达时她的灰头发乱作一团。
2.When I wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about the presents I wanted,Granny made an effort to help me.
[句式分析] 本句是一个________句。When引导________从句,从句中的telling him about the presents I wanted 是________,其中I wanted是省略了that/which的____从句,先行词是___________。
[自主翻译]
主从复合
时间状语
伴随状语
定语
the presents
当我写信给圣诞老人,告诉他我想要的礼物时,奶奶尽力帮助我。
3.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical,it’s not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.
[句式分析] 本句是一个________句。When引导________从句,从句中的what引导____从句,what在该宾语从句中作____;主句中的it’s...that...是一个____句。
[自主翻译]
主从复合
时间状语
宾语
主语
强调
当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,我想到的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。
4.Now I’m the one who makes sugar biscuits each year,and I always make one in a G-shape—G for Granny.
[句式分析] 本句是一个____句。who引导的是____从句,修饰______________;and 连接并列句。
[自主翻译]
并列
定语
the one
现在的我每年都做糖饼干,我总是做一个G形的饼干——G代表奶奶。
Write a passage about your festival memories.
Homework
本课结束