2024年七年级下册英语Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 单元测试题（含解析）

2024年七年级下册英语Unit6单元测试题
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.—What do you think of zongzi —Oh, it s ________. I like it.
A. bad B. boring C. scary D. delicious
2.Some students are playing basketball on the playground and ________ students are watching TV in the classroom.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
3.—How do you find the new book —It is very ________. We can learn a lot from it.
A. beautiful B. useful C. smart D. delicious
4.—I need _______ newspapers, Tom.
—Sorry, there are not _______ newspapers on the table now.
A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some D. some; any
5.—____ English every morning —Yes, but now I _____ Chinese.
A. Are you reading;read B. Do you read;read
C. Do you read;am reading D. Are you reading;am reading
6.—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand
—Just a minute. I ______ my e-mail.
A. am checking B. will check C. have checked D. was checking
7.—May I use your computer —Sorry. I ________ on it.
A. work B. am working C. have worked D. will work
8.—Let's meet on Saturday afternoon.
—OK! ______.
A. Here you are B. See you then
C. Wish you good luck D. Nice to see you
9.—I don’t know this English word, Mom.
—Please _______ a dictionary to help you.
A. use B. to use C. uses D. using
10.My mother is working in Australia. I _______ her a lot.
A. miss B. forget C. learn D. remember
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
An old woman is going (1) with a basket（篮子）. She is going (2) boat. The boat is going across（穿过）the river. Her basket is (3) now. Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the water. "Help! My basket is in the river!" the woman (4) .
A boy sees the basket. He says, " (5) ! I can (6) . I can get it (7) you!" He takes off（脱下）his shirt and shoes. " (8) them for me, please!" he says, and gets into the river.
A duck（鸭子）sees the basket. It says, "I can go by boat." It (9) the basket is a boat. It gets (10) the basket.
The boy is swimming in the river. "Where s the basket " he asks. "It s over there!” says the woman. “It s (11) that duck!" The boy gets to the basket. "Go away!" he says to the duck. The duck comes out of the basket and swims (12) .
The boy takes the basket back to the woman. "Oh, thank you very much," says the woman. "Not at all!" says the boy. "Do you have (13) shirt and shoes, please " "Yes (14) you are. Oh! (15) is this in the basket " "It s the duck s egg!"
11.A. shopping B. running C. swimming D. coming
12.A. on B. in C. by D. from
13.A. empty B. full C. heavy D. high
14.A. says B. speaks C. talks D. listens
15.A. Look out B. Don t worry C. Excuse me D. Not at all
16.A. run B. jump C. lie D. swim
17.A. of B. for C. from D. off
18.A. Look for B. Look into C. Look like D. Look after
19.A. thinks B. smiles C. says D. likes
20.A. from B. into C. out D. over
21.A. on B. over C. under D. off
22.A. in B. away C. on D. of
23.A. my B. his C. your D. its
24.A. there B. here C. over D. where
25.A. Where B. Why C. What D. How
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
26.根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。
A．That sounds interesting. B．Is he doing the housework, too C．What are you doing, Mike D．Where are you watching movies E．Do you want to go to the movies F．What kind of movie do you want to watch G．What is he doing
A: (1)
B: I m helping my mother do the housework.
A: (2)
B: Oh, sorry. I have much work to do.
A: What about Frank (3)
B: No, he isn t. He is watching TV. You can ask him to go with you.
A: OK. Frank, do you want to go to the movies
C: Sure. The TV show is boring. (4)
A: The action movie（动作片）.
C: (5) When shall we go
A: At half past seven.
C: OK.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
In nature, you may see many insects（昆虫）and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why
Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops（庄稼）. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil（土壤）in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.

27.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because ______.
A. locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high
C. locusts are smarter than birds D. locusts can change their colors
28.According to the passage, most soil insects ______.
A. do not have bright colors
B. change their colors with the soil
C. do not live in a dark and wet environment
D. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees
29.What's the meaning of the underlined word "survive" in the passage
A. 繁殖 B. 产卵 C. 觅食 D. 生存
30.The ink fish ______ so that its enemies will not see it.
A. changes its color B. makes the water around it black
C. appears only at night D. hides itself in the sea rocks
31.What is the main idea of this passage
A. Some insects and animals have different skills.
B. Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think.
C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.
D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.
B
Hi, everyone! My name is Lin Tao. I come from the capital（首都）of China, but this year I live in Changsha, Hunan.
Now I m having lunch in a very special（特殊的）restaurant with my good friend from Zhengzhou, Henan. Do you want to know how special it is In this restaurant, there are only two kitchen helpers. But every day there are over 800 people coming to eat in it. That s because this restaurant has three robot cooks（机器人厨师）. The robots can cook very quickly. People can get their food in five minutes.
Li Zhiming is the inventor（发明者）of the robot cooks and the boss（老板）of the restaurant. He is forty-five years old this year. He says, “In my city, such a big restaurant needs eight to ten cooks and kitchen helpers. But my restaurant is different.”
Do you want to eat food made by robot cooks Please come to this restaurant to have a try. I think you will like the food here. It is really delicious.
32.Where does Lin Tao come from
A. Changsha. B. Zhengzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Beijing.
33.Why does Lin Tao come to the restaurant
A. To buy a robot. B. To help in the kitchen.
C. To have lunch with his friend. D. To meet the inventor of the robot cooks.
34.What makes the restaurant so special
A. Its food. B. Its cooks. C. Its boss. D. Its price.
35.What can we learn from the passage
A. Lin Tao comes to the restaurant in the evening.
B. There are many people working in the restaurant.
C. The inventor of the robot cooks is 35 years old.
D. Many people come to eat in the restaurant every day.
36.What’s the best title for the passage
A. A special restaurant. B. A special cook.
C. A good friend. D. A smart robot.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.任务型阅读。
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wu Dong. It is Saturday today, but we are in the classroom. Look! Our English teacher is talking with some students. What are we doing We are having a party in the classroom. Now, Linda is singing an English song. Who is playing the piano Oh, it s Laura. She has two piano lessons every week, and she can play the piano very well. Jane and Emma are dancing. They like dancing very much. Who is sitting on the chair That s Guo Kai, our English teacher s son. He is only six years old. He is eating an apple. Why are we having a party Because today is Steve s birthday. His parents work in another city, so we have a party for him. Steve looks very happy.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What day is it today _______________________________________________________________
(2) How many piano lessons does Laura have every week _________________________________
(3) What is Jane doing _________________________________________________________________
(4) Who is the English teacher ___________________________________________________________
(5) Why are they having a party __________________________________________________________
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Now it is ten o'clock in the morning. We are having a break between (1) (class).
What are the students doing Many students are (2) the classroom. Some are (3) (do) their homework, some are playing games, some are relaxing themselves at the desks, (4) are walking around. How happy they are! Look! Lucy, Lily and Jean are talking (5) each other. They are talking about how (6) (study) for the next English test. On the playground, ten boys are playing basketball. Look! Ted is (7) (run) with the basketball, and Jim is trying to stop(试图阻止) him. And some girls are watching (8) (they) around the playground. They are all excited.
Then (9) are the teachers doing now They are all in the teachers' office. Mr. Wang is talking to Timmy. Miss Li is correcting(批改) the (10) (student) homework. And the other teachers are preparing(准备) for the next classes.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
39.He is running so quickly that he can win the running r .
40.Rick is watching a horse （竞赛）.
41.—Do you know the （年轻的）lady over there —No, I don t.
42.Would you like some tea to （喝）
43.These fruits are very d . I want to eat more.
44.Look! Peter is w his clothes.
45.My parents want to buy a new h to live in. But we don t have much money.
46.Linda has to eat o because her parents are not at home.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
47.今天是周六，杰夫在家做作业。他的爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和爷爷也都在家。请根据图片提示写一篇短文，介绍一下这一家人各自在做什么。可适当发挥，词数不少于50。
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】句意为“——你认为粽子怎么样？——噢，非常可口，我喜欢”。故选D。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意为“有些学生正在操场上打篮球，另一些学生正在教室看电视”。other其他的。
3.【答案】B
【解析】句意为“——你认为这本新书怎么样？——非常有用。我们可以从中学到很多”。useful有用的。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我需要一些报纸，汤姆。——对不起，现在桌子上没有报纸了。在肯定句中用some，在否定句中用any，故选D。
5.【答案】C
【解析】考查一般现在时和现在进行时。句意：——你每天早上读英语吗？——是的，但是现在我正在读语文。根据时间状语every morning，第一句应用一般现在时，谓语动词为行为动词read，主语为you，构成问句应借助助动词do；第二句根据now可知应用现在进行时，其结构为is/am/are+V-ing，主语I，要用am，故选C。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Paul，我正忙着做饭。你能帮我吗？——等一下。我正在检查邮件。根据语境，此处句子使用现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are doing，故选A。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我能用你的电脑吗？——抱歉，我正在用呢。work工作，结合语境可知work这个动作正在进行，用现在进行时，结构为am/are/is+doing，I我，第一人称单数，用am，work用working，故选B。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们星期六下午见吧。——好的！_______. A.Here you are给你；B.See you then到时候见；C.Wish you good luck祝你好运；D.Nice to see you很高兴见到你, 根据句意可知此题选B。
句意：——我们星期六下午见吧。——好的，到时候见。 A.Here you are给你；B.See you then到时候见；C.Wish you good luck祝你好运；D.Nice to see you很高兴见到你, 根据：Let's meet on Saturday afternoon.可知：我们星期六下午见吧，以及根据OK可知是好的，说明是约定星期六下午见面，故选B。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我不懂这个英语单词。——请用字典来帮助你。回答用的是祈使句，Please后要用动词原形，故选A。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我妈妈在澳大利亚工作。我很想念她。A.miss想念； B.forget忘记；C.learn学习； D.remember记住，根据句意可知选A。
11~25.【答案】A、C、A、A、B、D、B、D、A、B、C、B、A、B、C
【解析】略
1. 此题用语境还原法解答。由下文的叙述可知，老妇人是拿着篮子去购物。go shopping“去购物”，固定搭配。
2. 考查“by +交通工具”，通过什么方式，使用介词by。by boat是固定短语，意思是“乘船”。
3. 老妇人去购物前，篮子是空的。empty空的；full满的；heavy沉的；high高的。
4. 此题用语境还原法解答。前面是说话的内容，故此处使用say。
5. 此题用词义辨析法解答。Look out小心，当心；Don t worry不用担心；Excuse me抱歉；Not at all没关系。
6. 根据后文男孩跳进水里，可知此处男孩说的是他会游泳“swim”。
7. 考查介词。get sth. for sb.为某人取某物。
8. Look for寻找；Look into调查；Look like看起来像；Look after照顾。根据句意可知选D。
9. 根据句意可知鸭子认为（thinks）篮子是条船。
10. get into the basket进入到篮子里。
11. 根据前文可推断鸭子在篮子里，所以篮子在鸭子的下面，故选C。
12. swim away“游开了”，符合句意。
13. 此题用语境还原法解答。孩子向老人要自己的衣服和鞋子。
14. here you are“给你”，固定用法。
15. 老妇人问男孩篮子里的东西是什么，用What。
26.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
E
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
F
【小题5】
A
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
27~31.【答案】D、A、D、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一些动物如何利用保护色来保护自己。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops（庄稼）.”可知，蝗虫随着庄稼的颜色而改变自己的体色来保护自己的。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第三句“Soil insects are mostly dark-colored...”可知，生活在土壤中的昆虫其体色大都较暗。故选A。
3. 词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句中的“they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night”可知，昆虫在白天改变身体的颜色是为了能够隐藏自己，以免被天敌攻击，从而生存下来。故survive的意思应为“生存”。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句“The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world.”可知，墨鱼是通过喷墨使自己周围的水变黑来让自己逃避天敌的攻击的。故选B。
5. 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一些动物如何利用保护色来保护自己的。故C项最能概括文章的主旨。故选C。
32~36.【答案】D、C、B、D、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
37.【答案】【小题1】
It's Saturday.
【小题2】
Two
【小题3】
She is dancing.
【小题4】
Guo Kai's mother/father.
【小题5】
Because today is Steve's birthday.
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
38.【答案】【小题1】
classes
【小题2】
in
【小题3】
doing
【小题4】
others
【小题5】
with
【小题6】
to study
【小题7】
running
【小题8】
them
【小题9】
what
【小题10】
students'
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
39.【答案】race
【解析】句意：他跑得太快了，以至于他能在赛跑中获胜。race赛跑，the running race赛跑比赛。故填race。
40.【答案】race
【解析】略
41.【答案】young
【解析】略
42.【答案】drink
【解析】略
43.【答案】delicious
【解析】略
44.【答案】washing
【解析】略
45.【答案】house
【解析】略
46.【答案】out
【解析】略
47.【答案】 It's Saturday today. Jeff and his family are all at home. Jeff is doing his homework. His father is reading newspapers. His grandfather likes watching TV very much. He is watching a TV soap now. Jeff's mother is cooking lunch in the kitchen. Where is Jeff's sister Oh, she is painting in the garden! They are having a good time now.
【解析】点评：本文作者运用了“4W1H法”描述正在发生的事情。交代了时间（Saturday，now)、地点（at home、in the kitchen、in the garden）、人物（Jeff、his father、his grandfathe、Jeff s mother、Jeff s sister）、活动（doing his homework、reading newspapers、watching a TV soap、cooking lunch、painting）、评价（having a good time）
添彩点：①本文灵活运用现在进行时态对正在发生的事情进行论述。②文章完整地将时间、地点、人物、活动和评价写出来，要点完整。
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