Unit 6 Our local area Topic 1 Section B 课件(共29张PPT) 2023-2024学年英语仁爱版七年级下册

(共29张PPT)
Unit 6
Our Local Area
Topic 1 Section B
新课导入
A: Is/Are there ... on the first/second floor
B: Yes, there is/are.
No, there isn't./aren't.
Talk about the house!
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
1
2
能使用there be句型的各种句型
3
能正确使用方位介词
1.There ________ some desks and a blackboard in the classroom.
A.is B.are
C.have D.has
2.There are many students on the school bus. Jane is sitting ________ it.
A.on front of B.in front of
C.on the front of D.in the front of
预习检测
D
B
3.—How many photos are there ________ the wall in your bedroom
—Four. They are beautiful.
A.near B.under C.on D.in
4.—Is there a computer in your bedroom
—_______ But there is one in my study.
A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, there are.
C.No, there isn’t. D.No, there aren’t.
5.—Don’t put your books on the sofa. Please _______.
—OK, Mom.
A.put them away B.put away them
C.put it away D.put away it
C
C
A
Key points
知识梳理
1. in front of… “在……的前面(外部）”。
in the front of… “在……的前面（内部）”。
如：
There is a shop ___________ my house.
我家的前面有一家商店。
There is a blackboard ______________ the classroom. 教室的前面有一块黑板。
in front of
in the front of
2. on the wall与in the wall的区别意为“在墙上”
on the wall（在墙的表面上）
in the wall 镶入墙内 (门、窗、洞)
eg:
墙上有一幅中国地图。
There is a map of China on the wall．
墙上有两扇窗户和一扇门。
There are two windows and one door in the wall.
Key points
3. “What’s+介词短语？”这种句型用来询问
“某处有什么？”答语应该用there be句型。
如：
—What’s on the plate 盘子里有什么？
—There are some chopsticks on it.有些筷子。
Key points
Key points
4. so many +名词复数“这么多的……”，
so much +不可数名词“这么多的……”。
如：
There are __________ students here.
这儿有这么多的学生。
There is ________ milk in the bottle.
瓶里有这么多的牛奶。
so many
so much
There be句型的一般疑问句及其回答
Watch the video about 1a.
Can you find “there is/are” in 1a
Maria: Are there any English books in your study
Jane: Yes. There are many English books.
Maria: Is there a computer in your study
Jane: Yes, there is.
Maria: Good! We can study on the computer. What is on your desk
Jane: My computer is on the desk. There are also some books and a lamp.
Maria: Is there a clock on your desk
Jane: No. But there is one next to my family photo on the wall. The sofa is
near the desk.
(Maria and Jane are going upstairs and talking about Jane's study.)
(On the second floor)
Jane: Come in, please.
Maria: Wow! There are so many books on the shelves. Aha, there's a
football under the chair! You have a nice study.
Jane: Thank you.
1b Listen to 1a and mark T(True) or F(false).
1. The sofa is near the desk. ( )
2. There is a clock on the desk. ( )
3. The football is under the desk. ( )
4. Jane's study is nice. ( )
T
F
F
T
Pair work
两人一组，分角色扮演Jane 和Maria练习对话，小组再选派优秀代表上台表演。比一比，看看哪个小组表演得最好。
Are there any English books in your study
Yes. There are many English books.
Make up a new conversation about the study, bedroom, living room or other rooms in your home with the following structures.
例如：
A: Where is your...
B: It’s...
A: Is/Are there...
B: Yes, there is/are. / No, there isn’t/aren’t.
A: What’s in/on/behind/under/in (the)
front of...
B:There is/are...
把______提到句首，句末加问号。
肯定答语：_______________
否定答语：_________________
eg:Are there any pens in your bag
Yes, there is/are.
No, there are/aren't.
be
注意：如果肯定句中含有some,在变否定句或一般疑问句时，要改成any。
There be 的一般疑问句
活动小结
通过以上活动可知：there be句型的一般疑问句的结构：1._______+_______主语+... 其答语的结构为：肯定回答Yes, there 2._______. 否定回答：No, there 3.__________；
Be
there
isn’t/ aren’t
is/ are
谈论方位介词
guitar
There is a guitar behind the sofa.
lamp
There is a lamp near the sofa.
clock
window
There is a clock on the wall.
There is a window in the wall.
(在墙的表面）
（在墙的内部）
2 Look at the first two pictures and read the conversations below them. Then ask and answer questions about the other two pictures.
A: What's in front of the classroom
B: There's a tree in front of it.
A: Is there a student in front of the classroom
B: No, there isn't.
a tree/in front of the classroom
A: Are there two students in the front of the classroom
B: Yes, there are.
A: Is there a teacher in the front of the classroom
B: No, there isn't.
two students/in the front of the classroom
a guitar/ near the window
A: What's ...
B: There's ...
A: Is there...
B: ...
A: What’s near the window
B: There’s a guitar near the window.
A: Is there a family photo near the window
B: No, there isn’t.
books/on the shelves
A: Are there...
B: ...
A: ...
B: ...
A: Are there any books on the shelves
B: Yes, there are.
A: Are there any pens on the shelves
B: No, there aren’t.
3 Look at the pictures and complete the conversations. Then
listen and check.
Mom: What's ____ the table
Bob: _______ ___ some keys. I think
they're Judy's.
Judy: Oh, yes, they are my ______.
Mom: Don't put them there. Put them
away, please.
Judy: OK, Mom.
on
There are
keys
Dad: What's ________ the door
Jeff: ________ a football behind it.I think
it's Alan's.
Alan: Oh, yes, it's mine. My dog is playing
with it.
Dad: Put it _______, please. You must look
after your things.
Alan: OK, Dad.
behind
There’s
away
Look and say
看图片，使用正确的介词进行对话练习。
例如：
A: Where is the basketball
B: It’s under the bed.
A: Is there a clock near the window
B: ...
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们学习了方位介词，如表示“在……旁边”用1.__________，in表示2.___________；on表示3.___________in the front of 和in front of都意为“在……的前面”。in the front of一个物体必须在另一物体内部的前面,强调范围内；与4.____________相反；而in front of表示两个物体互不包含,不在一个范围内,与5._________相反。
next to/near
在……里面
在……上面
at the back of
behind
当堂检测
一、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我家前面有一条河。
There is a river ______ ______ ______ my home.
2. 你的钢笔在这儿。请把它收拾起来。
Here your pen is. ______ it ______, please
3. 我妈妈在住院，我必须照顾她。
My mother is in hospital. I have to ______ ______ her.
4. 哇！这个图书馆有这么多的书。
Wow! There are ______ ______ books in the library.
5. 看！那条狗正在玩耍那个篮球。
Look! The dog is ______ ______ the basketball.
in front of
Put away
look after
so many
playing with
Unit 6
Topic 1 Section B
There be句型的一般疑问句及其回答
方位介词的用法