(共25张PPT)
Unit 6
Our Local Area
Topic 1 Section C
新课导入
你能使用相应的介词去描述物品的摆放位置吗?
For example:
There is a guitar near the window/on the wall.
...
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
1
2
能正确使用方位介词短语描述家中物品位置
3
能掌握there be句型的特殊疑问句的用法
1.—______ in the garden
—There are some flowers and vegetables.
A.What’s B.Where’s
C.How is D.Which is
2.______ the right of the yard there is a tall tree, and there are some birds
______ it.
A.In; in B.In; on
C.On; on D.On; in
预习检测
D
A
3.—What’s _______ your school
—There is a big garden.
A.at the center of B.on the center of
C.in the center of D.by the enter of
4.—What’s Linda doing
—She is helping her father _______ his car.
A.clean B.cleaning C.is cleaning D.cleans
5.—_____ milk are there in the bottle
—Only a little.
A.How often B.How many
C.How much D.How long
C
A
C
Key points
知识梳理
1. in the center of
意为“在……中央(心)”,
相当于 in the middle of。in the middle of 还可指“在……(时间)的中间”。
e.g.
I will go to Beijing in the middle of August.
八月中旬,我要去北京。
Key points
2. in the tree
意为“在树上”,表示并非树上固有的,是外来的东西在树上; (外因:外来物用in)
on the tree
“在树上”,表示本来长在树上的叶子或果实。
e.g.
There are some birds in the tree.
树上有一些鸟。
Key points
3. on the left of the yard
意为“在院子的左边”,
“在……的左/右边”应表达为 on the left/right of ...
e.g.
on the right of the road
在公路的右边
Grammar
※ There be 特殊疑问句
对there be句中的主语提问时,常用what。无论主语是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,且常省略there。
eg:There are two desks in the room.
对数量提问用How many和How much。
eg:There are ten books on the desk.
_________ ________ books ________ _______ on the desk
What's in the room
How many
are there
家庭住宅以及物品位置的描述
Watch the video about 1a.
Look at the picture and discuss the following questions.
1. How many rooms are there in the picture
2. Do you like the home in the picture Why
Read 1a and answer the following questions.
1. What’s in the center of the yard
2. What’s at the back of the yard
3. What’s on the left of the yard
4. What are the people doing
There is a small garden in the center of the yard.
There is a nice house at the back of it.
The boy is helping his father clean the study and his mother is cooking in the kitchen.
There is a kitchen and a dining room.
Read 1a again and underline the phrases, such as in the center of, at the back of, on the left of.
My Home
This is my home. There is a small garden in the center of the yard. And there are many beautiful flowers in the garden. But there aren't any trees.
At the back of the yard, there is a nice house. There are three bedrooms, a large living room and a study in it. I love playing on the computer in the study. Near the house, there is an apple tree. Some birds are singing in the tree.
On the left of the yard, there is a kitchen and a dining room. Our bathroom is on the right of the yard. Can you see a red car next to the bathroom That's my father's.
Now I'm helping my father clean the study. My mother is cooking in the kitchen.
I love my home very much.
Describe “My Home”. The following sentences and 1a may help you.
This is my home. In the center of the yard ... At the back of ... On the left of ... I love my home very much.
活动小结
通过以上活动可知:1.方位介词 in the center of 意为“___________”at the back of 意为“___________” on the right/ left of意为“ _______________”。
2.“在树上”表示物体是外来物用介词 ________;本身的东西用介词“________”。
在……中心
在……后面
在……右边/左边
in
on
there be句型的特殊疑问句式
Look at the first two pictures and read the conversations below them. Then ask and anwer questions about the other two pictures.
model planes/ on the desk
A: What’s on the desk
B: There're some model planes on it.
A: How many planes are there
B: There are three.
water/ in the bottle
A: Is there any water in the bottle
B: Yes, there is.
A: How much water is there
B: Only a little.
A: ...
B: ...
birds/ in the tree
A: What’s in the tree
B: There are some birds in it.
A: How many birds are there
B: There are three.
A: ...
B: ...
milk/ in the glass
A: Is there any milk in the glass
B: Yes, there is.
A: How much milk is there
B: Only a little.
Pair work
“What’s +介词短语 ”这个句型用来询问“某处有什么 ”,它的答语应是there be句型结构。
注意:be动词的变化应遵循“就近原则”
讨论归纳there be的特殊疑问句
3a Read and write the words by yourself. Pay attention to the
stress in each pair. Then listen, check and repeat.
find
finding
fight
fighting
sing
singing
tell
telling
3b Listen and complete the sentences. Then read them aloud.
1. Last ______, I saw a _____ fly _____ in the sky.
2. The ______ ______ likes the yellow ______ and the
______ _____ likes the blue one.
3. The ______ is very ______ to us.
night
kite
high
first girl
bird
third girl
child
kind
①
②
③
活动小结
通过以上活动可知: 询问“某物中有什么”用句型:1.________ + 介词+其他?。
how many是对2._________ 的数量进行提问, 后接可数名词的复数形式; 对3.___________ 的数量进行提问用how much。
What’s
可数名词
不可数名词
当堂检测
一、句型转换。
1. There is a guitar on the wall. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ________ on the wall
2. There are some stamps in the stamp album! (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _________ ________ stamps in the stamp album
3. Is there a big garden behind the house (作否定回答)
________, _______ ________.
4. There are three rooms on each floor.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ ________ are there on each floor
5. My shoes are under the bed.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ my shoes
What is
Are there any
No there isn't
How many rooms
Where are
Unit 6
Topic 1 Section C
描述家庭房屋和物品位置,注意介词短语的使用
There be句型的特殊疑问句