Unit 8 Topic 1 What's the weather like in summer? Section D 课件（共24张PPT，内嵌音频）

(共24张PPT)
Unit 8
The Seasons and the Weather
Topic 1 Section D
新课导入
Can you come up with some words about weather
rainy
sunny
cloudy
windy
snowy
cold
hot
cool
warm
foggy 有雾的
dry 干的
humid潮湿的
...
能区分一般现在时和一般过去时
1
2
能正确运用描述天气的句子
1. When we got there, it began _______. We had to return.
A.rain B.rained
C.to rain D.rains
2. In Beijing, the wind blows ______ in winter. We must wear warm clothes.
A.strong B.strongly
C.heavy D.heavily
预习检测
B
C
3.—Where is Tony
—I saw him ______ basketball ten minutes ago.
A.playing B.to play C.plays D.played
4.—John, your books are on the sofa. Put them away, please.
—OK. I’ll do it ______.
A.before B.ago C.far away D.right away
5.—I ______ you can come to my birthday party tomorrow.
—Sure. I’ll be there on time.
A.wish B.hope C.want D.like
A
D
B
知识梳理
Key points
1.We took a walk in the park and saw some old people performing Beijing Opera.我们来公园散步，看见一些老人在表演京剧。
①take a walk (with sb) （与某人）散步
Eg: I’d like to take a walk with my father after dinner.
我喜欢饭后和父亲散步。
②see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事。
Eg: I saw him crossing the road.我看见他正在穿过马路。
see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事，指看见事情的全过程或事情经常性、重复性发生。
类似的还有 hear sb. doing sth（听见某人正在做某事）和hear sb. do sth（听见某人做某事）。
Key points
2. I hope all is well with you!我希望你一切都好！
①hope v. 希望，常有：hope to do sth./ hope for sth.希望，期望（某事发生）。
Eg:
I hope to see you soon.我希望尽快见到你。
We’re hoping for good weather on Sunday我们希望星期天天气好。
②hope n. 希望（的东西），期望（的事情），被寄予希望的人或事。
Eg:
They have high hopes for their children.他们对自己的孩子寄予厚望。
You’re my last hope.你是我最后 的希望。
Grammar
形容词和副词构词法：
①当表示天气状况的名词变为形容词时，通常在名词后加y。
如：rain—rainy snow—snowy cloud—cloudy wind—windy
若是“一个原音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节词，应先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加y。
如：sun—sunny fog—foggy
②形容词变为副词时，通常是在形容词后加ly。
如：bright—brightly
如果是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，应先改y为i, 再加ly。
如：happy—happily
Key phrases
be kind to sb.
take a walk
see sb. doing sth.
Beijing Opera
have a short rest
take some pictures
right away
begin to do sth.
get back home
enjoy ourselves
I hope all is well with you.
对某人友好
散步
看见某人做某事
京剧
休息一会儿
照一些照片
立刻；马上
开始做某事
回到家
玩得开心
我希望你一切都好。
一般现在时和一般过去时的区别
I liked winter before, but now I like summer best.
It is rainy today. But it was sunny and warm yesterday.
Present Simple & Past Simple
Grammar
Infinitive Past form
see
met
eat
began
learn
go
took
fly
saw
meet
begin
ate
learned
went
take
flew
Complete the form to review the past forms of verbs.
Practice
小组讨论一般现在时和一般过去时的区别，小组每人分别用这两种时态造两个句子。
Group work
①一般现在时表示现阶段发生的动作或状态，以及永恒不变的事实、真理和自然规律，常与today, every day, on Sunday, every morning等时间状语连用。
例如： What day is it today 今天星期几？
②一般过去时表示过去阶段发生的动作或状态，常与时间状语yesterday, last year, the day before yesterday , the month before, this morning, five days ago等连用。
例如：What day was yesterday 昨天星期几？
一般现在时与一般过去时的不同点：
活动小结
过去
通过以上活动可知：一般过去时表示过去阶段发生的动作或状态，常与表示 _______ 的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last year, the day before yesterday等。
谈论与天气相关的活动
cloudy rainy snowy brightly strongly
windy foggy sunny suddenly heavily
Word Formation
Grammar
Functions
What's the weather like in spring
It's warm. It's a good season for flying kites.
How is the weather in fall
It's cool. It's a good time to climb hills.
Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter
I like summber best./It's hard to say.
How are things going Things are going very well.
What's the temperature It is between -8℃ to -2℃ .
You'd better know about the weather in different places in August.
1 Choose words which can go together with wear.
a.sunglasses
b.warm clothes
c.shorts
d.a hat
e.an umbrella
f.a T-shirt
g.shoes
wear
a
b
c
d
f
g
2a Complete the letter with the correct forms of the given verbs.
Dear Mom,
I am very happy here. My classmates are all kind to me. The weather in summer is
usually nice, but sometimes it _________(change) a lot.
Last Saturday, it was fine and bright in the morning. My friends and I _______(go) to
Beihai Park by bus.We got there early.We took a walk in the park and _____(see )
some old people performing Beijing Opera.Then we ______(fly) kites and ________
(climb) hills. At about 12 o’clock, it was hot. We ____(eat) some food and _____(have)
a short rest there. After lunch, we ______(take) some pictures. But later on,
it _______(turn) windy and cloudy. So we went home right away. It ________(begin) to
rain when we got back home. We enjoyed ourselves.
I hope all is well with you! Yours,
Michael
changes
went
saw
climbed
flew
ate
had
took
turned
began
2b Read the letter again and complete the table.
Time Weather Activity
in the morning
at noon
in the afternoon
fine and bright
hot
windy and cloudy
took a walk, saw some old people performing Beijing opera, flew kites and climbed hills
ate some food and had a rest
took some pictures
Michael's trip
在小组中根据2b表格的提示，复述这篇短文的大意。小组再选派优秀代表全班展示，PK一下看看谁复述得最好。
Project
Talking About Seasons
1. Draw a picture, sing a song, recite a poem or chant about seasons.
2. Talk about the weather in the season.
3. Talk about the clothes to wear for the season.
4. Talk about some kinds of activities in the season.
We have many ways to show seasons. Here are some of them. You may share with the class.
通过以上活动可知：在英语中，如果时间状语式是过去的时间， 谓语动词用1._______。
在英语中，有些形容词在后加2._______,变成副词；一些表示天气的名词如rain，snow，cloud等加上3._______构成形容词：rainy，snowy，cloudy。询问“天气怎么样”，应该说4._____________________________________。
活动小结
过去式
-ly
-y
What’s the weather like /How’s the weather
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 农民们正忙着收割稻谷。
Farmers _______ ________ _________ the rice.
2. 在冬天， 风刮得很猛。
The wind often __________ __________ in winter.
3. —今天的气温是多少？ —1℃到5℃。
—What’s the temperature today —It's ________ 1℃ _______ 5℃.
4. 天要下雨了，你最好带把雨伞。
It's going to rain. You _______ _______ _______ ______ umbrella.
5. 春天树木变绿了，花儿出来了。
In spring, the trees ______ _______, and the flowers _______ ______.
当堂检测
are busy harvesting
blows strongly
between and
had better take an
turn green come out
Unit 8
Topic 1 Section D
形容词和副词构词法
描述天气的句子