2024天津中考英语二轮复习专题三 不可忽视的小词：冠词、介词 专项训练 (含答案)

2024天津中考英语二轮复习专题三
不可忽视的小词：冠词、介词 专项训练
第1讲　冠　词
1. (2023扬州)As ________ teacher, it's important to be ________ good role model for their students.
A. the; a 　 B. a; the 　 C. a; a　 　 D. the; the
2. (2023连云港)—Shall we play ________ basketball this afternoon
—Good idea! Do you have ________ basketball
A. the; a B. a; a
C. 不填； 不填 D. 不填； a
3. (2023达州)China is ________ Asian country, while France is ________ European country.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a
4. (2023玉林)—Tina, you're too careless. You missed ________ “n” in ________ word “Internet” again.
—Sorry, Ms Gao. I will be more careful next time.
A. an; the B. the; an
C. the; a D. 不填； the
5. (2023盐城改编) As ________ old saying goes, “He who has never been to ________ Great Wall is not a true man.”
A. a; the B. a; 不填
C. an; the D. an; 不填
6. (2023菏泽改编)—What's the most important tradition in Chinese family
—I think it's to respect ________ old and love ________ young.
A. an; the B. an; a
C. the; the D. an; 不填
7. (2023东丽区一模)She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.
A. an; the B. an; 不填
C. a; the D. a; 不填
8. (2023河北区一模)My cousin has learnt ________ instrument. At the moment, he is practising playing ________ drum.
A. a; 不填 B. a; the
C. an; 不填 D. an; the
9. (2023红桥区一模)William Shakespeare decided to be ________ actor at ________ age of 14.
A. a; 不填 B. an; the
C. an; 不填 D. a; the
10. (2023和平区一模)—Do you know ________ girl in red under the tree
—Yes. Her name is Betty. And she is ________ honest girl.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; an D. the; a
11. (2023南开区一模)Mother's Day is ________ day for us to thank mothers. It is on ________ second Sunday of May.
A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; 不填
12. (2023河西区结课考)—Tom, what's ________ matter with you
—I feel so terrible and I guess I have ________ cold.
A. the; 不填 B. the; a
C. the; the D. a; the
13. (2023定心卷)At ________ beginning of the new term, we usually make ________ study plan.
A. the; a B. 不填； a C. a; the D. 不填； the
14. I hear that many things in the museum are on ________ show. Let's have ________ look this weekend.
A. 不填； a B. the; a
C. a; a D. the; 不填
15. There is no need to complain about ________ heavy traffic. We can choose to ride a shared bike and enjoy________ green life.
A. the; a B. the; an C. 不填； an D. 不填； a
16. —In the future, students may only need to bring ________ e book to school.
—And they can also take ________ notes on the e book.
A. an; 不填 B. the; 不填
C. a; 不填 D. an; the
17. One of ________ most interesting things for me is to make dumplings with my sister at ________ home.
A. a; the B. an; a
C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
18. —Have you seen________movie called Chinese Doctors(《中国医生》)
—Yes, it's such ________ amazing movie!
A. a; the B. the; an
C. 不填； an D. an; a
19. Scientists try to find out ________ best ways to protect animals and develop plans to help animals in ________ danger.
A. the; a B. a; 不填
C. a; the D. the; 不填
第2讲　介　词
一、单项填空
1. (2023北京)Space Day of China falls________April 24th every year.　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
A. on B. by C. at D. in
2. (2023安徽)Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters.
A. in B. for C. against D. between
3. (2023上海)Many medical workers are busy ________ their work during lunch time.
A. to B. of C. from D. with
4. (2023温州)Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai.
A. over B. past C. across D. through
5. (2023安徽)—Your village is really beautiful!
—Thank you. ________， all the villages here have taken on a new look.
A. For example B. In fact
C. First of all D. As a result
6. (2023山西改编) In the future, robots will play a more important role in people's life ________ the development of technology.
A. according to B. instead of
C. because of D. such as
7. (2023湘潭改编)—How do you study for a test, Eric
—I study ________ working with a group.
A. by B. with C. in D. from
8. (2023自贡改编)—Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping
—Yes. It's reported that he passed away ________ the age of 91 yesterday.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
9. (2023红桥区二模)No shouting, please! It's ________ the rules of the museum.
A. against B. of C. over D. among
10. (2023和平区一模)—I think washing hands every day is good ________ our health.
—Yes, I agree________ you.
A. to; to B. with; to C. for; with D. at; with.
11. (2023东丽区一模)Cambridge is a small city ________ the east of England.
A. between B. with C. in D. under
12. (2023部分区县联考二模)Betty, Lingling and Daming are ________ the second floor of a museum.
A. in B. above C. under D. on
13. (2023南开区一模)—Can you help me ________ my Chinese, please
—Sure.
A. with B. on C. in D. of
14. (2023东丽区二模)I want to learn a second foreign language ________ English.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for
15. (2023逆袭卷)During the World War I, over one million people were treated ________ the help of these X ray machines.
A. with B. as C. for D. to
16. No matter what we do, learn to be thankful to people ________ us so that we can live happily and bring others pleasure.
A. among B. between
C. around D. with
17. My cousins enjoy flying kites in the Tianjin Water Park ________ our house on weekends.
A. under B. along C. below D. near
18. You'll make mistakes ________ the way. But the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.
A. across B. besides C. along D. towards
19. There is a bridge ________ the river. It opens a road for the villagers to go to the outside world.
A. over B. above C. below D. between
20. Jack, the English corner will start ________ 5：30 pm. Don't be late.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
21. We had better check our schoolbags carefully ________ leaving for school.
A. after B. before C. with D. by
22. A China developed Wing Loong 2H UAV(无人机) provided mobile signal(信号) coverage for an area ________ about 50 square kilometers on July 21, 2023.
A．to B. in C. by D. of
23. Messi is going to play ________ the best players in Paris. It's very nice.
A. in B. on C. with D. at
24. Lisa always talks with me ________ English to help with my spoken English.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
25. Humans can't live ________ food or water. So we should save food instead of wasting anything on the plate.
A. without B. with C. about D. around
26. This book is about the relationship ________ humans and nature. It's really worth reading.
A. about B. with C. between D. over
27. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank I'm new here.
—Sorry. I am also a fresh man ________ you.
A. like B. behind C. from D. through
28. If we all study hard, we will make great progress ________ the end.
A. on B. in C. by D. to
29. —How did you feel when you lived in China, Sophia
—Wonderful. Life there was quite different ________ that in Britain.
A. up B. by C. with D. from
30. In our class, we're often divided ________ several groups to discuss the questions raised by our teacher.
A. for B. with C. into D. by
31. —Hurry up! We are required to arrive at the hall ________.
—Don't worry. There are still thirty minutes left.
A. on business B. on time
C. on duty D. on purpose
32. Hearing that I would move to Tokyo, Mary looked at me ________， with her mouth wide open.
A. with patience B. with pleasure
C. in surprise D. in time
33. —Look! The little girl is crying. She must be ________.
—Let's go and give her a hand.
A. in trouble B. in peace
C. on duty D. on show
二、完成句子
34. (2023十堰)为什么不亲自和她谈一谈呢？
Why not have a talk with her ________ ________？
35. (2023宜昌改编)孩子们在学校已经多次接受过安全教育了。
Children have got safety education many times ________ ________．
36. (2023和平区一模)花瓶碎片散落在地上。
The vase lay ________ ________ on the floor.
37. (2023南开区一模)周日，我终于在动物园里见到了大熊猫。
I saw the pandas ________ ________ in the zoo on Sunday.
38. (2023北辰区二模)我最喜欢的节目要播出了，我真的很开心。
I'm very happy because my favourite program will be ________ ________．
39. 我将在奥古斯塔港度过工作日，周末回家。
I will spend the weekdays in Port Augusta and come back home ________ ________.
40. 为什么贝蒂一开始不觉得这部漫画好笑？
Why does not Betty think the cartoon is funny ________ ________？
41. 汽车及时停了下来，但男孩从自行车上摔下来了。
The car stopped just ________ ________， but the boy fell off his bike.
42. 中国人总是很有礼貌地招待客人，让他们感到宾至如归。
Chinese always treat the guests politely and make them feel ________ ________．
43. 当我们处于危险中时，我们应该想办法脱离。
When we are ________ ________， we should think of ways to get out of it.
44. 我为妈妈手工制作了一份礼物。
I made a birthday present ________ ________ for my mother.
45. 学会自己处理问题，而不是依赖于他人。
Learn to deal with problems on your own _________ _________ depending on others.
46. 每次父母出差的时候，我都会陪着爷爷奶奶。
Every time my parents are _________ ________， I will stay with my grandparents.
三、根据所给首字母提示填写单词
47. (2023苏州)A______ the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West.
48. (2023眉山)The little girl is so shy that she always hides herself b______ her mother when meeting with a stranger.
49. (2023南充)I guess the temperature is b______ zero because it's freezing here.
50. It's dangerous to stand u______ a tree when it's raining. Please go to a safe place instead.
51. I helped take care of my baby sister d______ the summer holiday. It was a wonderful experience.
52. Many schools in Tianjin held school meetings a______ safety at the beginning of this new term.
53. None of us were interested in skating e______ Mike. That's why he always went skating by himself.
54. I dream of teaching in the countryside of Tibet when I graduate f______ college.
参考答案
第1讲　冠　词
1. C　2. D　3. A　4. A　5. C　6. C　7. B　8. D　9. B　10. C　11. C　12. B　13. A　14. A　15. A　
16. A 17. D　18. B　19. D
第2讲　介　词
1. A　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. B　6. C　7. A　8. A
9. A　10. C　11. C　12. D　13. A　14. C　15. A　16. C
17. D　18. C　19. A　20. B　21. B　22. D　23. C
24. A　25. A　26. C　27. A　28. B　29. D　30. C
31. B　32. C　33. A　34. in person　35. at/in school
36. in pieces　37. at last　38. on air　39. at weekends
40. at first　41. in time　42. at home　43. in danger
44. by hand　45. instead of　46. on business　47. Among
48. behind　49. below　50. under　51. during　52. about
53. except　54. from