人称代词 语法课件(二)-主格宾格用法及练习（共23张PPT）

(共23张PPT)
人称代词
主格
宾格
人称代词主格在句子中做主语。
在疑问句中常位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。
位置：在陈述句中常位于句首，位于动词前面。
例：We are students.
He likes cooking.
Do you like dogs
What can he make
人称代词主格的用法
人称代词主格的用法
人称代词宾格在句子中做宾语或表语。
位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。
例：Please give me a book.
This car is for him.
The boy stands behind her.
Let us help them.
动词+宾格
介词+宾格
- It's me.
宾格做表语
-Who told him the news
动词：
play write run clean
eat drink play wash
watch go do
介词
to after at
with of in/on /behind
in front of for
动词与介词复习
人称代词和and连用：
(1)句中有I，I通常放在and后面
He and I always fly kites in the park.
例：I and Mike broke the window.
Mike，John and I like cooking very much.
注意： 如果需要承担责任，说话者则把第一人称放在第一位。
(2)句中出现多个人称代词
单数并列时按照“二，三，一”顺序排列。
主格：you, he/she, and I
宾格：you, him/her, and me
复数并列时还是按照“一，二，三”顺序排列。
主格：we, you, and they
宾格：us, you, and them
例：You, she, and I should work together and play together.
人称代词单独使用时，常用宾格而不是主格
-I'd like to stay here for a week.
- Why me
- You are supposed to help Jack.
-Me, too.
人称代词主格宾格练习
Using Personal Pronouns I or Me
1.Sam told_______ that you have a new puppy.
2. __am getting very angry!
3. _____am baking a cake later on.
主格：用于句首做主语
宾格：用于动/介词后，作宾语
me
I
I
Using Personal Pronouns I or Me
4. Give that back to____!
5.____don't like going out in cold weather.
6. Don't wait for ___,I'm going to be a long time
7.Jade and____are going to go swimming today
8._____ need to buy some shopping for my mum.
9.____ need to finish my tea first before dessert.
me
I
me
I
I
I
Using Personal Pronouns I or Me
10.That was the day my sister and_____went to Paris.
11.If you buy_____ some sweets I will be very happy.
12.__ am going to visit the zoo with my little brother.
13.___love going to my art lessons!
14. My dad says he's going to take___ to the seaside.
15. I don't think that girl likes____ very much.
me
me
I
I
me
me
Using Personal Pronouns He or him
1._______always tells lies.
2.I asked_______ if he wanted to play football
3.I wanted______to explain the task properly.
主格：用于句首做主语
宾格：用于动/介词后，
作宾语
He
him
him
Using Personal Pronouns He or him
4._____bought his little brother some sweets.
5.I have always been good friends with_____ stood on my foot on purpose!
6._____put on a big scarfand stepped into the blizzard.
7.What were we going to do without____
8.My mum always gave_____ the biggest portion of food.
He
him
He
him
him
Using Personal Pronouns He or him
9.I pushed______on the swings in the park.
10.Everyone said they disliked______.
11.______was really shy on his first day.
12.______watched a scary film at night.
13.___was the best at art in his class.
14.______asked me to help fix his bike.
him
him
He
He
He
He
Using Personal Pronouns We or us
1._____are going to go bowling after school
2.She doesn't like_____anymore.
3.Will_____ still be able to go
主格：用于句首做主语
宾格：用于动/介词后，
作宾语
We
us
we
Using Personal Pronouns We or us
4._____ are going to have to run for this bus.
5.This film really scared _____.
6.Have you heard_____sing together before
7._____are both interested in geography.
8._____both like to have strawberry ice cream after tea.
9 He is going to wait for_____.
We
us
us
We
We
us
Using Personal Pronouns We or us
10.Why is it always___ that have to do P.E in the rain
11.What shall______do later on
12.______are always arguing with each other.
13.I think she's trying to tell______.
15.______love drawing and painting
us
we
We
us
We
Using Personal Pronouns they or them
1.I don't really know______that well.
2.______are always dressed in pink.
3.I invited______to my birthday party
4.What kind of house are______looking for
主格：用于句首做主语
宾格：用于动/介词后，
作宾语
them
They
them
they
Using Personal Pronouns they or them
5.My children are bored so I'm taking ______ to see a film.
6.I've just been ice skating with_______
7.What do_______want for tea
8.I'm taking________to the beach tomorrow.
9.________are always playing their guitars.
10.Why do we have to go with________
them
them
they
them
They
them
Using Personal Pronouns they or them
11.Shall we invite________to the Christmas party
12.They are always frowning, I don't like________.
13.Should we tell________or not
14.________both like horse riding.
15.My sister does ballet lessons with________.
them
them
them
They
them
1. This book is for ______(他).
2. _____(她) is sitting behind _________(他们).
3. ______am writing letters to ______(她).
综合练习
him
介词+宾语
He
句首做主语
them
介词+宾语
He
句首做主语
her
介词+宾语
4. What is_________(他) making？
5. _________(他们) gave__________(我) somthing to eat.
6. Look at________(我们). ______are in red today.
7. _________（她）always looks after__________ sister(他).
综合练习
he
疑问句主语
They
句首主语
me
动词+宾格
us
介词+宾格
We
句首主语
She
句首主语
her
介词+宾格