北师版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit1 Topic Talk & Lesson 1—Language Points 课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
Topic Talk & Lesson 1—Language Points
RELATIONSHIPS
UNIT 1
知识巩固
基础
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He some water into the bowl and then added some flour to it.
2.Many people don’t like (洋葱) because they have a strong smell.
3.Every morning my nephew finds it hard to himself up from the bed.
4.The famous educationalist was then teaching in a (中级的) school.
5.Being optimistic is one of the most important personal (品质) of my niece.
poured
onions
drag
secondary
traits
6.To our pride，China has launched many (火箭) into space in the past decade.
7.His car stalled(熄火) halfway to school because he forgot to it the day before.
8.My brother who works as a host in a TV show is (极其) outgoing and humorous.
9.According to his presentation，anyone who wants to avoid the _____ should consider getting a vaccination.
10.The educationalist said in his presentation that it was to get children engaged in housework.
rockets
fuel
extremely
flu
worthwhile
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.Keep in mind that it is not to play jokes on others.The people who have a real sense of tend to make others happy and comfortable.(humour)
2.My mother is a old woman，who has a for many kinds of sports after retirement.(passion)
3.“I am really to you for what you have done for us when we are in trouble.Please accept our sincere .” the girl said .(grateful)
humorous
humour
passionate
passion
grateful
gratitude
gratefully
4.Every child，wherever he comes from，should have to education and to make education to all the children，we should spare no efforts to make a difference.(access)
5.Mothers are often the ones who provide support for the family while fathers tend to ignore such affairs.(emotion)
access
accessible
emotional
emotionally
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The advantage of cycling to work is______________________________.
(that引导表语从句)
骑自行车上班的优势是我们可以过一种低碳生活。
2.If only she her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.She doesn’t need to get it back now.
要是她没有把手机放在汤姆的包里就好了。她现在就不用去拿回来了。
that we can live a low-carbon life
had not left
3. ，think about why you want to gossip.(the next time引导时间状语从句)
下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。
4. is that you should set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. (what引导主语从句)
重要的是，你每天应该留出一些时间做运动，这样你才能保持精力充沛。
5. ，you will let him down.
如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。
The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news
What is important
If you fail in the exam
考点突破
核心
adj.热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的
(passion n.热情；热恋；强烈的情感)
passionate
be passionate about...对……充满热情；酷爱
have a passion for...对……有热情；酷爱
1
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)His (passion) speech had an effect on our emotions.
(2)His niece has a passion classical music and often goes to the classical concert.
(3)I want to serve as a volunteer of this international tennis competition because tennis.
我想要成为这次国际网球比赛的志愿者，因为我真的酷爱网球。
passionate
for
I’m really passionate about/I really have a passion for
on...occasions在……场合
on occasion＝occasionally偶尔；间或
注意：occasion作先行词，表“时刻”时，常常用when来引导定语从句。
adv.偶尔；偶然
(occasional adj.偶尔的；临时的 occasion n.时机；时刻；场合)
2
occasionally
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)His nephew，an outgoing young man，comes to visit him
____________(occasion).
(2)Mr Brant was strict with his students and occasions were quite rare ______ he smiled at them.
(3)My niece only wears her pearl necklace that I presented her as a birthday gift .
我侄女只有在重要场合才戴我作为生日礼物送给她的那串珍珠项链。
occasionally
when
on important occasions
(4)Others hold the opinion that____________________________________
_________.
其他人认为人们只有在特殊场合才可以穿汉服。
people can wear Hanfu only on special
occasions
be grateful to sb (for sth) (因某事)感激某人
be grateful that...感激……
be grateful to do sth因做某事而感激……
I would be grateful if you could do...如果你能做……，我将感激不尽。
express one’s gratitude to sb for sth因某事向某人表达感激
adj.感激的，感谢的
(gratitude n.感激 gratefully adv.感激地，感谢地)
3
grateful
单句语法填空/完成句子/翻译句子
(1)Bernard was grateful John coming up with such a brilliant idea.
(2)When knowing that their children were saved，the couple bowed again and again with (grateful).
(3)All the guests the host was thoughtful and satisfied everyone’s need.
所有客人都非常感激，主人很体贴，满足了每个人的需求。
to
for
gratitude
were grateful that
(4) what you have done for me during my stay in London.
因为我在伦敦逗留期间你为我做的一切，我写信真诚地感谢你。
(5)如果您能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。
______________________________________________________________
I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for
I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
(a) lack of缺少……
for lack of由于缺少……
be lacking in缺少……
vi.& vt.缺乏；不足 n.缺乏；短缺的东西
(lacking adj.不足的；缺乏的)
4
lack
(1)Mrs Green，an outgoing woman，never _________________________
________，for which we like her very much.
格林夫人是个乐观开朗的女人，她从不缺乏激情与幽默感，为此我们都很喜欢她。
(2)Later，he worked in Africa，where many people suffered from blindness
.(2020·江苏)
后来，他在非洲工作，那里很多人因为缺乏适当的治疗而失明了。
lacks sense of passion and
for lack of proper treatment
humour
完成句子/改写句子
(3)My nephew can’t serve as the host for the English Evening for lack of confidence.
＝My nephew is ，so he can’t serve as the host for the English Evening.
(4)Though they lacked money，the couple managed to send their son to a good university.(用省略句改写)
＝ ，the couple managed to send their son to a good university.
lacking in confidence
Though lacking money
have/get/obtain/gain access to拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入……
give access to准许进入(接近)
be accessible to可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的
n.进入；接触的机会
(accessible adj.易得到的；易到达的；平易近人的)
5
access
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)People have better access health care than they used to，and thus they’re living longer.
(2)One reason for her preference for city life is that she can ___________
_________ places like shops and restaurants.
她喜欢城市生活的原因之一是她可以很容易地去商店和餐馆等地方。
(3)He is an outgoing young man，having a strong sense of humour，which makes him .
他开朗，又很幽默，因此让所有的学生感到平易近人。
to
have easy
accessible to all his students
access to
It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sth　做某事是值得的
be well worth doing ……很值得做
be worthy of sth/being done/to be done　值得……/值得做……
注意：worth一般只作表语，可用well修饰，be worth doing主动形式表示被动意义；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
adj.值得做的；重要的；有益的
(worth adj.值得的，有价值的 worthy adj.值得……的)
6
worthwhile
选词填空/一句多译
worth，worthwhile，worthy
(1)It was a attempt even though it failed for lack of experience.
(2)But the next time you find yourself among strangers，consider that small talk is the trouble.
(3)He insisted that the problem of attention should be discussed at the meeting.
worthwhile
worth
worthy
(4)(应用文写作之建议信)黄山风景如画，非常值得一游。
①With its picturesque scenery，Mount Huang______________________
_____.(worth)
②With its picturesque scenery，Mount Huang______________________
________________________.(worthy)
③With its picturesque scenery， Mount Huang.(worthwhile)
is well worth visiting/a
visit
is well worthy of being
visited/a visit/to be visited
it is worthwhile to visit/visiting
7
if only...
[教材原句]　Sometimes I think，if only I could call him and ask for his opinion！有时我想，要是我能给他打电话征求他的意见就好了！(P8)
本句中的“if only”意为“要是……就好了”，引导的从句用虚拟语
气。结构如下：
①若表示与将来事实相反的情况，句中谓语则用would/could＋do；
②若表示与现在事实相反的情况，句中谓语则用动词的过去式(be用
were)；
③若表示与过去事实相反的情况，句中谓语则用had done。
only if只有，只要……就……，only仅起强调作用。
only if引导的状语从句位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
完成句子
(1)If only you occasionally after our graduation.
如果你能在我们毕业后偶尔给我写信就好了。
(2)My niece said，“If only I the party yesterday！”
我侄女说：“要是昨天我参加了聚会就好了！”
(3)Looking at the wrinkles on her face，she sighs in a whisper，“______
______________________！”
看着脸上的皱纹，她轻轻地叹息道，“要是我年轻20岁就好了！”
(4)Only if a teacher has given permission .
学生只有得到老师的许可才能离开教室。
could write to me
had attended
If only
I were 20 years younger
can a student leave the classroom
8
catch sb doing sth
[教材原句]　Once I caught him and his friends seeing who could jump the farthest off the school stage！有一次我撞见他和几个朋友比赛，看谁能从学校的舞台上跳得最远！(P9)
本句中catch sb doing sth意为“撞见某人正在做某事”，其中catch是感官动词，doing是宾语补足语，用法相同的还有find/see/witness/notice/
hear等。
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)The teacher caught him (cheat) in the English test，which made the teacher extremely annoyed.
(2)When he came to life, he in a hospital bed. 他苏醒过来以后， 发现自己躺在一张病床上。
(3)He looked around and into the pocket of a passenger.
他环顾四周，发现一个男人正把手伸进一个乘客的口袋。
cheating
found himself lying
caught a man putting his hand
9
the first day作连词
[教材原句]　The first day he walked into my class，he was dragging his schoolbag behind him and looking bored...第一次走进我的班级时，他书包在身后拖着，一副百无聊赖的样子……(P9)
该句中的the first day用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一天
……时”。
引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：the first time，every time，each
time，the last time，the moment，the minute等，它们起连词的作用。
完成句子
(1) ，I fell in love with everything of it.
当我第一次进入学校时，我就爱上了学校里的一切。
(2)(读后续写之人物描写)As a shy girl， ，she just stares at the floor with her face going red.
她是一个腼腆的女孩，每次跟别人说话时，只是盯着地面，脸红红的。
(3) ，he began to help his mother do housework.
他一到家里，就开始帮助母亲做家务。
The first time I came into the school
every time she talks to others
The moment he arrived home
10
部分否定
[教材原句]　However，I have not done as well with all my students as I have with Graham.不过，我并不是教每一个学生都像教格雷厄姆那么成功。(P9)
本句中“not...all...”是部分否定，也可以用“all...not”， 意思是
“并非都……，不是所有的都……”。
部分否定还可用于以下情况：不定代词all，both，each，every，
everybody，everyone，everything；形容词complete，entire，whole；
副词completely，entirely，wholly，altogether等和否定词not连用，构
成部分否定，表示“不都，并非都……”。
完成句子/同义句转换/翻译句子
(1)I am in favor of most of what you said，but________________________
________.
我赞成你说的大部分话，但我不同意你所说的一切。
(2)He was awarded the first prize in the competition，though __________
____________ seemed to agree.
他被授予这次比赛的一等奖，尽管似乎并不是所有的人都同意。
I don’t agree with everything
you said
not all of
the people
(3)All suggestions that the educationalist put forward were not practical and worthwhile.
→____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(4)正如谚语所说，“发光的并非都是金子。”
_______________________________________________________________
Not all suggestions that the educationalist put forward were practical and worthwhile.
As the saying goes，“All that glitters is not gold.”