安徽省安庆市第二中学2016届高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题

安徽安庆二中15-16学年高三上第一次质量检测--英语
（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do tonight
A．Look after her sister B. See a film C. Visit her sister
2. Where are the two speakers
A．In a museum B．In a supermarket C．In a zoo
3. Who will carry the box upstairs？
A．The man B．The woman’s son C．The man’s son
4. What does the man ask the woman to do
A．To turn down the radio B．To play the music C．To write a letter
5. Why does the man go home often
A．He misses his mother B．His mother is ill C．His home is not far away
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6. Why did the man go to London
A．To meet a friend B．For sightseeing C．On business
7. How did the man find the trip
A．Interesting B．Terrible C．Unusual
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Whom does the woman buy a T-shirt for
A．Herself B．Her husband C．Her son
9. How much will the woman pay for the T-shirt
A．＄25.00 B．＄20.00 C．＄15.00
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does this conversation probably take place
A．In a company B．At a school C．In a hotel
11. Where does the man want to work after graduation
A．In a big hotel B．In a foreign company C．In a middle school
12. What is the woman’s major
A．Hotel management B．Business management C．English
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the two speakers
A．Students B．Teachers C．Officers
14. Where does the woman come from
A．Canada B．China C．Australia
15. How many teachers are there in the woman’s new school
A. About 50 B．About 100 C．About 60
16. What is the man’s favorite class
A. History B．PE C．Chinese
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which is one of the oldest ways to get information for Americans
A．Watching TV B．Listening to the radio C．Reading newspapers
18. When was the first newspaper published in America
A．In 1400 B．In 1690 C．In 1960
19. Why are daily newspapers cheaper
A．The ads pay for most of their cost. B．They are supported by the government. C．They are published in large amounts.
20. What do some people complain about the newspapers in the United States
A．There are too many ads in them. B．The price is going up. C．There are few kinds of them.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have falling eyesight．
Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities．Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases．The longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents．Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people’s attitude towards them．
Disabled people face many physical barriers．Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through，so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their disability，which counts．
21．The key word in Paragraph 4 is_______.
A. disability B. ignorance C. prejudice D. Barriers
The last word of the passage “counts” most probably means_______.
A. being most important B. being considered
C. being included D. being numbered
23．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？
A. Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.
B. There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.
C. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.
D. There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.
24. It can be concluded from the passage that_______.
A. we should try our best to prevent disablement
B. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down
C. we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled
D. the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled
B
Hello! The University of Hawaii is located just outside of downtown Honolulu in green Manoa valley．We invite you to visit and want to let you know about our learning programs, the richness of our culture, the beauty of our environment, the spirit of our students and teachers, advanced equipment and modern buildings．We look forward to seeing you come．The following information is given so that your visit will be as easy as possible．
You should get in touch with us ahead of time．You may directly contact the office of the College to schedule appointment service at 1--877-447-3233. To arrange a campus tour, please hand in a request through our Online Campus Visit Request Form．
Tours are on weekdays:
Monday, Wednesday, and Friday
9:00a.m.--9:30a.m.: Meet with a University Representative（代表）
9:30a.m.--11:30a.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM （The University of Hawaii Manoa ） student
Tuesday & Thursday
1:00p.m.--l:30p.m.: Meet with a University Representative
l:30p.m.--3:30p.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM student
You also can get in touch with us by:
Phone Number: 1 （877） 447-3233, or 1 （808） 956-6524
E-mail: visituhm@hawaii．edu
How do you get to UHM
It is in Honolulu less than 3 miles away from Waikiki and about 9 miles from Honolul International Airport．
By car: From Waikiki and from Honolulu International Airport
Taxi: Taxi fare to UHM is about $25．00, except baggage charges and a tip of 10 to 15percent．
Public bus: Luggage is allowed on city buses. Bus stops are on the second floor of the airport.A one-way fare is $2.00（in exact change）.
25．About the University of Hawaii, all is true except_______．
A．It has advanced equipment and modern buildings．
B．It offers visitors thoughtful campus tour.
C．It is located in the center of Honolulu．
D．Your visit there can be accompanied by a UHM student．
26．If you are only free in the afternoon, you can visit the campus _______．
A．at l:00p.m.on Mondays
B．at l:30p.m.on Tuesdays
C．at 2:00p.m.on Wednesdays
D．at 4:00p.m.on Thursdays
27．What can we learn from the passage
A．You need to contact them in advance.
B．Taxi fare to UHM is about $ 25.00, including a tip．
C．Only by car and bus can you get to UHM.
D．You can visit the campus both on weekdays and weekends．
28．The purpose of writing the passage is _______．
A．to know how to apply for entrance to the university
B．to introduce the University of Hawaii
C．to make your visit to the campus as easy as possible
D．to show the rich culture of their university
C
You may never think a documentary film could have aroused so much public enthusiasm in Chinese history. Nowadays everybody is talking about a new 7-part documentary called A Bite of China which was recently broadcast late at night on CCTV I. The documentary describes various gourmet items across the vast Chinese culinary landscape.
According to Taobao, China’s biggest online retail website, just five days after the series began to air, nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialties, particularly those mentioned in the documentary. More than 7.2 million deals were concluded. A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17-fold in five days.
However, one can’t help but believe that the documentary’s popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recent years. In one well-received article, a netizen wrote, “I wonder how many felt so empty-hearted and sighed after watching the film. Blue-vitriol watered chive, formaldehyde sprayed cabbage, Sudan Red colored salty eggs, restaurants using gutter oil. The list is long…”
How will a varied and ancient food culture that is famous worldwide and which should have made the Chinese proud end Food is the most vital thing in people’s lives. Yet China’s food industry has made people a little worried due to some severe food safety crisis. The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for immoral businessmen; and the punishment is too light. Take the milk industry as an example. Although Sanlu, the company that sold the melamine-adulterated milk powder, was punished, thousands of other dairies didn’t work hard to improve the quality. Therefore, food safety problems should be an important concern of Chinese government so that our ancient food culture can be preserved.
As the documentary shows, people are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake, a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests, but to common Chinese dishes like barley, lotus root or tofu. They are what meet our basic needs. This explains why people are so excited about A Bite of China---it is a reminder that there is still a world out there where food is excellent and safe.
29.The underlined word “gourmet items” probably means_______.
A. delicious food B. latest technology
C. beautiful clothes D. great inventions
30. The second paragraph mainly talks about_______.
A. the content of the documentary B. the producer of the documentary
C. the popularity of the documentary D. the history of Chinese gourmet
31. We can infer from what a netizen wrote in one well –received article that _______.
A. the price of food is too high for many common people
B. the documentary was made by a world-famous Chinese director
C. there is a huge contrast between the ancient food culture and the reality
D. none of the television viewers have a knowledge of the Chinese food culture
According to the passage, China’s food industry has a problem of faking and cheating because_______.
A. there are still so many poor people at the present time
B. the punishment for unscrupulous businessmen isn’t serious enough
C. the Chinese government encourages it to do so
D. the food technology is not so advanced as in developing countries
D
For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to no avail. It was only when I turned to think for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!
The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing, "I'm singing in the rain", a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we limit our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.
Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city center.
If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.
33. The reason why the author felt depressed is that_______.
A. she was afraid she couldn’t finish her work on time
B. she spent too much time indoors in front of her computer
C. her every waking hour was consumed by the project
D. the project was very important to her
In the author's opinion, _______.
A. adults should express their inner feelings freely
B. depression is usually caused by hard work
C. walking in a busy city center harms people's health
D. a bath can make people relaxed
The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) _______.
A. explanation B. warning C. introduction D. reminder
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
36 A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. 37
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 39 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 40 Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Forgiveness is the key.
B. Tell them you love them every morning.
C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I often recall those good old days. At that time life was relatively simpler, and people were much more ___41___and gentler. Recently, to my surprise, I got the opportunity to experience that same warmth that I thought had___42___ from the fast-moving world.
I was out shopping the other day with my husband, two daughters and one ___43___. It was a burning hot day, and we were all visibly tired and hungry. We entered a restaurant, looking for some___44___and comfort. To our disappointment, all the tables were___45___and no one seemed in a hurry to___46___ . We waited, tired and ___47___. After quite some time, one table was vacated, but that could ___48___only two of us. My daughter made me sit along with her father, while she and my other daughter ___49___alongside. My granddaughter sat on my___50___ as we looked all around us, waiting for another table to be ___51___soon.
At the next table, two young girls were sitting at a table for four and enjoying their meal. We decided to move to their table, ___52___they were finished with their lunch. Since the girls had just got their ___53___, I knew it would be a ___54___wait. As we were deciding on what to eat, one of the girls got up and ___55___their table to us. She said they would move to our table so that my family could sit together.
We were very appreciative of their kind ___56___. We thanked them ___57___and moved to their table. The girls quickly ___58___their plates and glasses and went to sit at our table.
That day, I ___59___to myself there still were some kind, civil and helpful youngsters in this non-caring world, and my faith in humanity was___60___ .
A.friendly
42.A.prevented
43.A.niece
44.A.tea
45.A.fixed
46.A.start
47.A.impatient
48.A.serve
49.A.sat
50.A.shoulder
51.A.blank
52.A.unless
53.A.order
54.A.long
55.A.left
56.A.treat
57.A.personally
58.A.picked up
59.A.turned60.A.lost B.generous
B.removed
B.granddaughter
B.food
B.covered
B.wait
B.nervous
B.seat
B.followed
B.feet
B.free
B.once
B.bill
B.short
B.pushed
B.expression
B.properly
B.set up
B.cameB.rebuilt C.careful
C.lost
C.nephew
C.fruits
C.occupied
C.give up
C.awkward
C.lay
C.stood
C.lap
C.available
C.before
C.note
C.boring
C.shared
C.movement
C.publicly
C.put upC.thoughtC.found D.sensitive
D.disappeared
D.son
D.vegetable
D.set
D.get up
D.embarrassed
D.hold
D.watched
D.table
D.clean
D.until
D.menu
D.exciting
D.offered
D.gesture
D.sincerely
D.gave up
D.pointed
D.shaken
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 61___water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 62 __ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 63 ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 64 ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 65 a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let 66 student taste the water. He spit it out, __67___(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ____68__ " The teacher replied, " You tasted the water. I tasted the girl. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 69__ (sweet). "
We understand this lesson best 70 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is known to all that we students today have to fix our attention to our lessons, so we know few of society. A holiday is the best time and the best chance to make up for that. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice. That we have learned in books and in class can’t have the same important effect us as what we have learned through personal practice. In social practice, we can surely make a progress in both knowledge or practical ability. Beside, when we take a part-time job, we may got paid more or less to help our family. Thus, I will say senior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays, if possibly.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，你校正在招募志愿者，为春节期间中外学生交流活动做准备。请根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一封e-mail，向学校外事办公室提出申请。注意：1. E-mail的开头和结尾已为你写好。2. 词数不少于100。
Name Li Hua
Class Class 1, Senior 3
Qualifications speak English fluentlyhave similar experiencesbe willing to spread Chinese culture……
Dear Sir，
I am writing to apply for a position as a volunteer.
...
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高三年级第一次质量检测
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分
1-5ABCBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15ACBCA 16-20CBCAB
第二部分
21—24DADC 25---28CBAC 29—32 ACCB 33—35 BAD 36—40 BDAEG
第三部分
41—45 ADBBC 46—50 DABCC 51—55 CBAAD 56—60 DDACB
The 62. who 63.presented 64.warmly 65.with
66.another 67.saying 68.it 69.sweeter 70.when
第四部分
短文改错
It is known to all that we students today have to fix our attention to→on our lessons, so we know few →little of society. A holiday is the best time and the best chance to make up for that. Take → Taking a part-time job is a good form of social practice. That →What we have learned in books and in class can’t have the same important effect ︿ on us as what we have learned through personal practice. In social practice, we can surely make 去a progress in both knowledge or→and practical ability. Beside→Besides, when we take a part-time job, we may got →get paid more or less to help our family. Thus, I will say senior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays, if possibly→possible.
书面表达
one Possible Version
Dear Sir,
I am writing to apply for a position as a volunteer.
I’m Li Hua, from Class One, Senior Three. I think I would be a good volunteer due to the following reasons. I can speak English fluently to communicate with foreign students. And I have similar experiences as a volunteer. I hosted some exchange students from America last year. In addition, I have a good knowledge of Chinese culture and I am willing to spread it. I can teach them how to make paper-cuttings, how to write Chinese characters and so on.
If you can kindly give me the opportunity, I am sure to make you satisfied.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua