2024年中考英语课件（冀教版，甘肃专用）考点三 形容词和副词(共104张PPT)

(共104张PPT)
考点三　形容词和副词
知识点1　形容词(短语)和副词词义辨析
【真题体验】
1．▲(2023·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第10题)I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday！” I had no idea they were coming.I was so B .
A．interested B．surprised
C．interesting D．surprising
B
2．▲(2023·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第12题)I haven't got time to wait.If you want to come with me，get dressed C .
A．carefully B．loudly
C．quickly D．heavily
C
3．—▲(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第7题)How's the new restaurant
—It's D ．We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A．wonderful B．exciting
C．difficult D．awful
D
4．(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第10题)Linda spoke too quietly.I could C hear her at the back.
A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually
C
5．(2021·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第5题)It's not B to talk with your mouth full.
A．boring B．polite C．terrible D．sleepy
B
6．(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第7题)After months of looking he C found a job.That made him quite happy.
A．hardly　 B．quickly C．finally D．sadly
C
7．(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第4题)Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years than Sam.
A．older B．shorter C．newer D．longer
A
8．(2023·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第10题)I could control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood.
A．really B．nearly C．slowly D．hardly
D
9．(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第16题)Father was so busy with his work that he had B time to read the newspaper.
A．some B．little C．much D．a bit of
B
10．—(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第8题)Is dinner ready
—Not C .
A．already B．just C．yet D．ever
C
11．(2023·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第18题)After two years' physical training，he was C and healthier.
A．weaker B．longer C．stronger D．shorter
C
??【基础巩固】
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．—▲(2023·武汉) Mary is A about what she eats.She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
　A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed
A
2．—▲(2023·荆州)The girls are talking about the art festival D .
—Yes, they have so many fun things to share.
A．suddenly B．sadly C．badly D．happily
D
3．—(2023·乐山改编)It's a long way from our school to the museum!
—You mean it's B to take a taxi.
A．popular B．necessary
C．important D．difficult
B
4．(2023·广西改编)Our village becomes C than before because of “Beautiful Villages” project.
A．cheaper B．longer C．cleaner D．wetter
C
5．(2023·徐州)Mom opened the door D because she didn't want to wake up her baby.
A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly
D
6．(2023·新疆)Siheyuan is a kind of B building around China with a history of more than 3，000 years.
A．central B．traditional
C．musical D．national
B
7．—(2023·福建改编)Jane won first place in the art festival.
—Yes，her mother told me very B just now.
A．strictly B．proudly C．weakly D．sadly
B
8．(2022·南京)Linda's father hates waiting in long lines.I think he's just not very A .
A．patient B．talented
C．popular D．powerful
A
9．(2022·东营)Bing Dwen Dwen，a mascot(吉祥物) for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics，is so B that tens of thousands of people would like to get one.
A．shy B．cute C．small D．heavy
B
10．—(2022·东营)Father's Day is coming！What are you going to do for your father
—I will make a short video about his daily life.
—Wow！It's a C idea.
A．boring B．strange
C．creative D．difficult
C
11．—(2022·贵港)Laura is a C girl.
—I think so.She is only 3，but she isn't afraid of singing in public.
A．clever B．serious C．brave D．careful
C
12．(2023·陇南模拟)He is screaming in the street. He must be either mad or drunk. A
A．crazy B．sad C．hurt D．ashamed
A
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1．(2023·定西临洮县模拟)到目前为止，我们已经为考试做好了准备。
S o fa r，we have been ready for the exam.
So
far
2．(2023·白银一模)尽管他没有工作经验，但是他充满活力和新的想法。
Though he has no working experience，he's fu ll energy and new ideas.
full
of
3．(2023·无锡)南希从小就因对舞蹈有天赋而出名。
Nancy wa s famo fo r her talent for dancing when she was a child.
was
famous
for
知识点2　形容词和副词的比较等级
【真题体验】
1．▲(2021·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第8题)Don't keep up with him—he runs A than me.
A．much faster B．even worse
C．less carefully D．more carefully
A
2．▲(2023·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第4题)It was a hundred times B than I'd expected.
A．fun B．more fun
C．the most fun D．funny
B
3．(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅱ第19题)It's said that the year 2016 is the D ever.
A．warm　 B．warmth 　C．warmer 　D．warmest
D
【基础巩固】
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．—▲(2023·鄂州)Is Julie as tall as you
—No, she isn't.She's B than me.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
B
2．(2023·绥化) After doing sports, he is C of the boys.
A．strong B．stronger 　
C．the strongest D．strongest
C
3．▲(2023·齐齐哈尔)Remember this， kids.The harder you work，the B you will be.
A．worse B．luckier
C．easier D．more bored
B
4．—(2023·达州)Who is your best friend, Linda
—Mary.She always helps me B the best in me.The longer I stay with her, ______ I will be.
A．look out；the more confident
B．bring out；the more confident
C．bring out；the less confident
D．look out；the less confident
B
5．(2023·株洲改编)ChatGPT is one of D applications these days.
A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest
D
6．(2023·长春)Nothing is B than a glass of water when you are thirsty.
A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest
B
7．—(2022·鞍山)What's the second C river in China
—The Yellow River.
A．longer B．the longer
C．longest D．the longest
C
8．—(2022·福建改编)Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes，you sang D of all.
A．beautifully B．more beautifully
C．beautiful D．most beautifully
D
9．—(2022·滨州)This song seems C these days.It was played everywhere when it came out.
—That's true.We seldom hear it now.
A．popular B．more popular
C．less popular D．the most popular
C
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．▲(2023·宜昌)Many people believe that the more a person exercises, the healthi er(healthy) he will be.
2．How amazing! The world's first computer is much bigg er(big) than cars.
healthier
bigger
3．After doing sports for months，Lucy is becoming thinn er(thin) than before.
4．The more people the old doctor helps，the happi er(happy) he will be.
thinner
happier
知识点3　形容词和副词的词形转换
【真题体验】
1．▲(2021·甘肃省卷Ⅶ第6题)She fell heavi ly(heavy) to the ground.
2．▲(2023·甘肃省卷Ⅶ第5题)Sorry for being late.I'm supposed to be here 20 minutes earlie r(early)．
3．(2022·甘肃省卷Ⅵ第3题)Steve is the talle st(tall) student in our class.
heavily
earlier
tallest
【基础巩固】
1．(2023·温州)On Mid Autumn Day, Chinese people usual ly(usual) have a family dinner.
2．(2023·常德)The car is old，but it still runs very we ll(good)．
3．(2023·郴州改编)It's one of the happie st(happy) things in the world to stay with our family members.
usually
well
happiest
4．(2023·定西临洮县模拟)Children should speak to old people polite ly(polite)．
5．(2023·白银中考一模)Jennifer doesn't like sad movies when she's down，because they make her even sadde r (sad)．
6．(2022·桂林)David jumps the highe st(high) in his class.
politely
sadder
highest
7．(2022·六盘水)It rained (heavy) on my way home，and I got all wet.
8．(2022·安顺)Recently ，shootings in America are becoming wor se (bad) than before.
9．(2022·六盘水)People pay more attention to food safe ty (safe) now.
heavily
worse
safety
10．(2023·凉山州改编)In my opinion, good friends should share happiness or sadne ss(sad) with each other.
11．(2022·大连)When David's first book came out，it was a big succ ess (successful)．
12．(2022·盐城)Students now have less homework and mo re(much) spare time.
sadness
success
more
13．(2022·南京)Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to usgent ly(gentle)．
14．(2022·上海)With the help of his workmates，he was able to operate the machine correct ly(correct)．
15．Pay much attention to your handwriting. You need to write careful ly(careful)．
16．As we know，the police play an important role in our societ y(social)．
usgently
correctly
carefully
society
【形容词与副词易错点】
1．不能判断用形容词还是副词
(1)(2022·上海)These strawberries look B ．I'd like to buy some for my father.
A．happily　　　　B．lovely
C．softly D．properly
(2)She looks happ y，and she looks hap pily at me.(happy)
B
happy
happily
2．不能判断用形容词或副词的哪个等级
(1)—(2022·益阳改编)Is your hair as C as Mary's
—No，it isn't.Hers is ______ than mine.
A．long；long B．longer；long
C．long；longer D．longer；longer
C
(2)—(2023·菏泽) I think Wu Jing acts A in the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ.
—Me, too.He is one of my favourite Chinese actors.
A．best B．worst
C．better D．worse
A
3．混淆v. ed与v. ing形容词的运用
(1)(2023·重庆B卷)I was so tir e d(tire) that I couldn't walk on.
(2)(2023·抚顺改编)First, working as an animal behaviour(行为) scientist is interestin g(interest)．
tired
interesting
4．把形容词当副词使用
(2023·无锡) Dressing up as a ghost is C unusual in our culture.People think it will bring bad luck.
A．hardly B.hard
C.highly D.high
C
5．比较对象要相呼应，相比内容必须相同，为了避免重复，可用one，
that，those或do代替前面出现过的名词或动词
(2022·河池改编)High speed trains are much faster than traditional D .
A．it B．that
C．one D．ones
D
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．—(2023·扬州) I like your teapot.It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you.It's a work of art, but it is also B for tea making.
A．natural
B．practical
C．equal
D．general
B
2．(2023·遂宁)Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University.
She is theD student in class.
A．lucky
B．luckier
C．luckily
D．luckiest
D
3．(2023·乐山)My geography teacher lives an active life.She looksB than she really is.
A．young
B．younger
C．youngest
D．the youngest
B
4．—【人身安全】Dad, could I go swimming if I'm B tomorrow
—OK.Be careful! Safety must come first.
A．busy
B．free
C．hungry
D．lucky
B
5．(2023·扬州改编)She's not a(n) A mother with rules for every little thing.So she gets on well with her children.
A．strict
B．outgoing
C．kind
D．shy
A
6．(2023·济宁改编)Jane can look after herself while she is D at home.
A．serious
B．lonely
C．busy
D．alone
D
7．【文化自信】Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is gettingA among Chinese young people now.And it is popular in the world，too.
A．more and more popular
B．most popular
C．less and less popular
D．the most popular
A
8．—(2023·兰州)Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get some
foodC
—Of course.
A．exactly
B．quietly
C．quickly
D．carefully
C
9．(2023·乐山改编)In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people, and the B population can be both good and bad for India.
A．many
B．large
C．few
D．small
B
10．(2023·新疆)There is no other food that is as A as nang in Xinjiang.
A．special
B．specially
C．most special
D．the most specially
A
11．(2023·新疆)My mother always gets up B to cook breakfast for me.
A．late
B．early
C．slowly
D．quickly
B
12．▲(2023·青岛)Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go C for vacation.China is his first choice.
A.back
B.down
C.abroad
D.up
C
13．—▲(2023·邵阳)Is that Tom
—No, that is Peter.Tom hasB hair than Peter.
A．long
B．longer
C．the longest
D．longest
B
14．(2023 ·陇南西和县二模)The skirt is out of date．Let's go shopping for
clothes.CCC
A.new
B.big
C.old
D.nice
C
15．—(2023·阜新改编)Tim is an excellent boy.Everyone likes him.
—Yes, his grandparents take pride in him.AA A
A.are proud of
B.are strict with
C.are excited about
D.are afraid of
A
16．(2023·宿迁)Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is A AA
because of her cute looks.
A.popular 　
B.public
C.proper
D.private
A
17．(2023·温州)There was a storm yesterday.B ，most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.
A．Clearly
B．Luckily
C．Suddenly
D．Firstly
B
18．(2023·滨州改编)Therefore, it's D to have pictures of the dishes, so you can actually see what you are going to eat.
A．harmful
B．awful
C．colorful
D．helpful
D
19．(2023·鄂州改编)Some people just cannot leave their mobiles for only a
meal.Does that sound B to you Do you do that often
A．new
B．similar
C．kind
D．lucky
B
20．(2023·重庆B卷改编)By the end of the day, he got terribly sunburned.He
felt very painful and couldn't fall A .
A．asleep
B．sleepy
C．sleeping
D．awake
A
21．(2022·葫芦岛)Before handing in your paper，check if your name and
number are B .
A．direct
B．correct
C．special
D．basic
B
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2023·永州) Three Chinese astronauts on board the Shenzhou 15 manned
spaceship returned to Earth sa fely(safe)on June 4, 2023, completing their
six month space station task.
safely
2．(2023·镇江)With the help of a robot, Eddie has no difficul ty(difficult) cleaning his house.
3．【文化景观】The Great Wall is the longes t(long) wall in the world.
4．(2023·宜宾)Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to natur e
(natural)．
difficulty
longest
nature
Ⅲ.任务型完形填空
famous for，noise，small，finally，wild，
cloudy，quite a few，large，magic，but
Zhangjiajie is a 1.ma g i c land of mountains, forests and rivers.It's 2.famo ufo r the strange shape of its tall rocks.Some look like humans，and others
look like 3.wil d animals.
Last night we camped by a 4.sm all lake.During the night, It was so 5.noi sy that everyone woke up.6.Final ly we came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
magic
famous
for
wild
small
noisy
Finally
This morning, we wanted to see the lakes and forests from the top of Mount
Tianzi.But it was 7.clou dy.We could see nothing 8. the mountain tops above the clouds.We were 9. quite a few disappointed.
Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake, the second 10.large st freshwater lake in China.We'll be back home next week! Wish you were here!
cloudy
but
largest
quite a few