2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练二
(时间:20分钟 分值:35分)
普通人物介绍+人物经历与感受+说明介绍+说明介绍
一、 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
外文素材选自StoryTown Book 3
爱读书的托马斯·里维拉
Tomás Rivera was born in Texas. And his family went to different __1__ to pick crops(庄稼). Tomás helped pick crops all day. It was __2__work. At night he had fun with his grandpa.
“Come quick, children!” Grandpa called, “It's time for __3__!” “You tell the best stories!” Tomás said. “I want to tell good stories, too.” “We can get lots of stories for you, Tomás,” said Grandpa. “__4__?” asked Tomás. “Let's go now!” Grandpa said with a wink(眨眼). “Quick, come in! This is a library,” said Grandpa. “Look at all the books!” gasped(赞叹)Tomás and he clapped(拍) his __5__. “Read all you can, Tomás. It will help you think of lots of stories,” said Grandpa.
Tomás read lots of books. He read about animals, stars, and cars. Tomás started thinking of stories. Tomás started __6__ his stories. Then he started writing them. When he __7__, Tomás got a job as a teacher. He still __8__ writing stories. Tomás Rivera's stories tell about people picking crops, just as his family did. Lots of people read his books and his books became more and more __9__. Now his name is on a big __10__. Many people visit it. They get books, just as Tomás Rivera did.
1. A. farms B. roads C. lakes D. mountains
2. A. easy B. nice C. hard D. funny
3. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. secrets
4. A. What B. Why C. How D. When
5. A. hands B. legs C. ears D. arms
6. A. creating B. finding C. telling D. asking
7. A. gave in B. went out C. grew up D. got through
8. A. kept B. tried C. started D. forgot
9. A. friendly B. popular C. colorful D. thick
10. A. school B. library C. park D. bank
二、 阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
外文素材选自Highlights for Children
美术馆之旅
全国视野 美育类My class is visiting the art museum today. We're going to look at a painting called A Sunday on La Grande Jatte. It shows a park in France. We've seen pictures of the painting at school. But now we'll see the real thing.
Finally, we reach the painting in the museum we came to see. I've never been inside the museum. It's hushed, like a library. “This picture is made with tiny dots(点)of paint,” Ms Kattan tells us. “This way of painting is called pointillism(点彩画法).”
I call it magic, putting all those dots close together to show one big shining place. I lose myself in the painting. I lie in the soft grass, touch a pet dog, and put my feet into the water. I even hold an umbrella.
But when Ms Kattan tells us to draw our own paintings, I return to the real world. “What's wrong?” she asks. “This park doesn't look like where I live.” I say. Ms Kattan smiles, “When you're the artist, you decide what people see.”
I look at a man in the painting and then I think of Poppa G.! Suddenly, I know what to paint. At school, I dab(轻涂) colors for the sun and the sky. I dab kids dunking baskets(灌篮) and racing bikes. I dab workers eating lunch and people sharing stories. A train passes by.
“Beautiful,” Ms Kattan says. But I'm not done until I set myself in the scene. Eating a treat. I call my painting A Sunny Day on Sia's Street.
1. Where did the writer first see the pictures of A Sunday on La Grande Jatte
A. In a park. B. At school.
C. In the museum. D. In France.
2. In Paragraph 2, “hushed” means ________.
A. huge B. special
C. quiet D. beautiful
3. How does the writer like the painting
A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Common. D. Awful.
4. Which of the following is ture
A. A Sunday on La Grande Jatte is about the writer's neighbourhood.
B. The writer has been to the art museum for several times.
C. There are workers eating lunch in the writer's painting.
D. There are some lovely dogs in the writer's painting.
5. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.
a. I notice a man in the painting who looks like Poppa G.
b. I look at the painting and lose myself in the painting.
c. Ms Kattan asks us to draw our own neighbourhood.
d. Ms Kattan thinks highly of my painting.
A. c a b d B. a b d c
C. b c a d D. c b a d
三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5 分)
We all have problems that prevent us from moving forward. Some people deal with them by loving instead of hating. The word “love” means accepting your problems. The more we deny(否定) a problem, the stronger it seems to become. Only when we accept the fact can we find the useful ways to deal with it.
Suppose one of your problems is taking a final exam. You fear that you will forget everything that you have remembered. One way of dealing with it is to pretend(假装) that you are not afraid—tell yourself “I'm not going to be scared” and then try to smile.
But compared with that, loving your fear works better. You just need to say to yourself, “I'm scared. But I'm going to take it anyway. It is not just a problem. It's also a chance for me to make progress.” By that, you allow yourself to be afraid and you can have a right attitude(态度) to your problems. You welcome your problems and face them in an active way, so there's no doubt that you are more likely to overcome them completely.
It is impossible to live a life without problems. Loving them doesn't mean hiding them. Instead, it means admitting(承认) the truth about them. This helps us take useful action, which can free us of the problems once and for all.
1. The word “love” means ________________.
2. You fear that ________________ you have remembered.
3. Tell yourself “I'm not going to be scared”and then ________________.
4. You can allow yourself to be afraid and you welcome your problems and ________________.
5. Loving problems doesn't mean hiding them but admitting ________________.
四、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
烹饪的乐趣
全国视野 劳育类Recently East China Normal University started up a cooking class. Students can l__1__ about Chinese and Western cuisines(烹饪). They can even try their hand at cooking cuisines of places like Sichuan, as well as bread and cakes. The course became very p__2__.
The popularity of the course caused a heated d__3__ about the importance of learning cooking. These days, delivery(运送) apps m__4__ a meal is just a touch of a mobile phone. But no one can depend on delivery forever. Cooking can be a cheaper and h__5__ choice. What's more, you can find great joy in cooking. Seeing a home cooked meal bringing smiles to others' faces is satisfying. In my opinion, cooking is always a family tradition, especially on holidays. On Thanksgiving, my brother and I h__6__ our parents to peel(去皮) potatoes and cut up carrots.
On that note, I will s__7__ with you my favorite family cuisine, one of the first dishes I have ever made with my parents. It carries with a r__8__history of tradition and love. You will need an oven(烤箱) and a baking sheet(烘烤板), along with the following ingredients(材料):
Sugar 1 tsp(=teaspoon),
Salt 1/2 tsp,
Flour(面粉) 1 cup,
Baking powder(发酵粉) 1 tsp,
Milk “just enough”,
Butter(黄油) 3 tsp.
Heat the oven to 200℃. In a large bowl, mix the sugar, salt, flour and baking powder. Add the butter and mix them using your h__9__ until they are like sand. Add “just enough” m__10__ and mix until the flour sticks together. Using a spoon, drop the dough(面团) onto the baking sheet and bake until they are golden brown(about 10 to 12 minutes).
So next time,forget the delivery and offer your friends with a home cooked meal!
素材选自《上海学生英文报》
参考答案
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tomás Rivera小时候听爷爷讲故事,后来自己看故事,讲故事,写故事的经历。
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A
9. B 10. B
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和她的同学们在老师的带领下去美术馆看一幅用点彩画法画的画《大碗岛的星期天下午》,受到了老师和画的启发,完成了自己的画作。这个故事告诉我们艺术来源于生活并高于生活,作为艺术家可以将自己想要展示的东西用自己的方式展示出来。
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。通过分析和举例,论证了当面临困难和障碍时,不要逃避,不要隐藏,而要热爱它并采取有效措施解决它。
1. accepting your problems 2. you will forget everything
3. try to smile 4. face them in an active way 5. the truth about them
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者以华东师范大学开设烹饪课引入,介绍了烹饪的益处及作者的家庭菜谱。
1. learn 2. popular 3. discussion 4. mean 5. healthier
6. help 7. share 8. rich 9. hands 10. milk