2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练五 (含答案)
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| 名称 | 2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练五 (含答案) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-26 18:01:13 | ||
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2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练五
(时间：20分钟 分值：35分)
普通人物介绍＋人物经历及感受＋说明介绍＋说明介绍
一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
When we're at school, there are lots of things to do besides study. One of them was really unforgettable for me. It was a debate(辩论) competition that I attended __1__ I was a high school student.
I was very __2__ and confident on the first day. As our team's main debater, I knew well about the topic(论点). I was also __3__ that our team would win the competition. But the situation changed quickly as the debate began, because I found __4__ empty minded. I could only __5__ a few ideas to support(支撑) my topic. Faced with high expectations from my team, I just couldn't __6__ a powerful speech. At that moment, I just wanted to dig a __7__ and hide in it. I really regretted that I hadn't prepared well enough.
There was no doubt that our team __8__ lost the competition. I was upset(失落的) and thought I would be __9__ the team because of my failure. But my teammates seemed not to be influenced by my bad performance(表现). They came up to me and gave me a big hug. And they asked me to help them to prepare for the next __10__. I was moved by their action and words. I promised to make a full preparation for the next game.
1. A. since B. because
C. until D. when
2. A. nervous B. excited
C. sad D. crazy
3. A. proud B. sorry
C. sure D. afraid
4. A. myself B. yourself
C. herself D. himself
5. A. refuse B. understand
C. remember D. expect
6. A. write B. watch
C. prepare D. give
7. A. garden B. hole
C. lake D. pool
8. A. finally B. freely
C. quickly D. probably
9. A. turned up B. kicked off
C. put off D. made sure
10. A. competition B. concert
C. exam D. activity
二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
记一次日出
Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Japan for a trip. I was happy because it was my first time to visit the country. The most unforgettable experience was watching the sunrise.
In the morning, I was asked to get up before 4 am and take a car to the foot of the mountain. It was so dark that I could not see the top of the mountain. I was sleepy and didn't have enough energy to climb.
We carried flashlights(手电筒) in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the mountain step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up because it is hard for me to exercise if I don't have enough sleep. But my dad encouraged me not to give up. I could see the beautiful sunrise if I continued climbing. We rested and ate some chocolate for energy when we felt tired.
At last, I finally reached the top of the mountain. The sun was rising bit by bit. The sky was getting brighter and brighter. Suddenly, the sun lit up the horizon(地平线) like a ball of fire.
It was surrounded(包围) by gold, which made the clouds colorful. I was surprised by the sight and felt excited. I thought it was worth getting up early to watch the sunrise. I had never seen a more wonderful sight than this.
This experience taught me that I should not give up when I meet difficulties.
素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》
1. How many times had the writer visited Japan by last year
A. Once. B. Twice.
C. Three times. D. Four times.
2. The writer's family went to the foot of the mountain ________ that morning.
A. on foot B. by bus
C. by car D. by subway
3. It was difficult for the writer to exercise because________．
A. he didn't have enough food
B. he didn't have enough sleep
C. he carried flashlights
D. he took the walking sticks
4. How did the writer feel about his trip to the top of the mountain at last
A. Valuable. B. Meaningless.
C. Tiring. D. Boring.
5. What is the best title of the passage
A. Never Too Late To Learn
B. Be Careful When Climbing Mountains
C. Be Kind to Others
D. Never Give up
三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5 分)
In the past, whenever I was working towards a goal, I would run into one problem over and over again. For the first few days, I would be excited to do the work. But it never lasted for a long time. Gradually, I fell into a lazy situation.
After years of efforts, I found out the best way to overcome this problem: use the power of responsibility(责任). Generally, to push ourselves to complete a task, we need to tell the task to other people. We can tell it to those people who we trust.
Take new year's resolutions(决定) as an example. People set good goals: don't smoke or eat less junk food. But they usually give up in a few days. This is because they only depend on themselves. So, after the rush of excitement at the beginning, people fall back into old habits quickly.
A much better way to turn your new year's resolution into a success would be to look for a few partners(伙伴) to supervise(监督) you. For example, you could start a small group of about 3－4 people who all have new year's goals. Take a weekly or monthly report to share your progress, results, and next goals with each other. In this way, you can create a system in your environment that helps you to stay active.
If you have a goal you want to achieve, make sure to tell someone as your partner. In return, you could be a partner for them. Then you create a good partnership that will speed(加速) up your steps to success.
1. After years of efforts, I found out ________________： use the power of responsibility.
2. People set good goals but they usually ________________．
3. A much better way to turn your new year's resolution into a success would be to ________________．
4. You can ________________ in your environment that helps you to stay active.
5. If you want to achieve a goal, tell your partner and in return you could ________________ for them.
四、 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Dear Mom，
When I was young, I could never get a perfect mark on my math tests.
Every time I brought home my report card, b__1__ reading it, you could guess what the math score was. It had always been sitting just above 90.
One day, I t__2__ to you about this. You told me to think about the r__3__. After a lot of thinking, I found out the problem. Some questions are not really h__4__. I can solve them quickly. They are easy and I get careless. And I make some m__5__， like copying my answers with an extra(额外的) zero.
You said to me that a__6__ the questions were simple, I was not careful enough, so any mistakes caused me to lose the perfect mark. But you didn't think copying answers with an extra zero was a s__7__ mistake.
And for the difficult problems, you said they take a long time to s__8__. The first thing I have to do is to understand them. Then I should try to solve t__9__. And I shouldn't give up easily.
Your advice made it r__10__ easy. A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect mark! Thank you so much.
Yours，
Jenny
参考答案
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者对一次辩论赛信心满满，但是最后失败了，但是队员并没有责怪作者，而是要求作者帮助他们准备下一次的竞赛，作者被他们所感动并下定决心为下一次比赛做好准备。
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A
9. B 10. A
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了去年夏天作者与家人在日本旅行的一次活动，并描述了自己观看日出的经历和感受。
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自己的亲身经历引出了朝着一个目标努力或试图养成一个新的习惯时所采取的方法：寻找一个责任搭档，一同分享，一同进步，直至达成目标。
1. the best way to overcome this problem 2. give up in a few days 3. look for a few partners to supervise you 4. create a system 5. be a partner
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。通过一封信感谢妈妈帮助自己学数学。妈妈提供的建议对她的数学学习情况有很多的帮助，对此表达对对方的感谢。
1. before 2. talked 3. reasons 4. hard 5. mistakes 6. although 7. small 8. solve 9. them 10. really
(时间：20分钟 分值：35分)
普通人物介绍＋人物经历及感受＋说明介绍＋说明介绍
一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
When we're at school, there are lots of things to do besides study. One of them was really unforgettable for me. It was a debate(辩论) competition that I attended __1__ I was a high school student.
I was very __2__ and confident on the first day. As our team's main debater, I knew well about the topic(论点). I was also __3__ that our team would win the competition. But the situation changed quickly as the debate began, because I found __4__ empty minded. I could only __5__ a few ideas to support(支撑) my topic. Faced with high expectations from my team, I just couldn't __6__ a powerful speech. At that moment, I just wanted to dig a __7__ and hide in it. I really regretted that I hadn't prepared well enough.
There was no doubt that our team __8__ lost the competition. I was upset(失落的) and thought I would be __9__ the team because of my failure. But my teammates seemed not to be influenced by my bad performance(表现). They came up to me and gave me a big hug. And they asked me to help them to prepare for the next __10__. I was moved by their action and words. I promised to make a full preparation for the next game.
1. A. since B. because
C. until D. when
2. A. nervous B. excited
C. sad D. crazy
3. A. proud B. sorry
C. sure D. afraid
4. A. myself B. yourself
C. herself D. himself
5. A. refuse B. understand
C. remember D. expect
6. A. write B. watch
C. prepare D. give
7. A. garden B. hole
C. lake D. pool
8. A. finally B. freely
C. quickly D. probably
9. A. turned up B. kicked off
C. put off D. made sure
10. A. competition B. concert
C. exam D. activity
二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
记一次日出
Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Japan for a trip. I was happy because it was my first time to visit the country. The most unforgettable experience was watching the sunrise.
In the morning, I was asked to get up before 4 am and take a car to the foot of the mountain. It was so dark that I could not see the top of the mountain. I was sleepy and didn't have enough energy to climb.
We carried flashlights(手电筒) in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the mountain step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up because it is hard for me to exercise if I don't have enough sleep. But my dad encouraged me not to give up. I could see the beautiful sunrise if I continued climbing. We rested and ate some chocolate for energy when we felt tired.
At last, I finally reached the top of the mountain. The sun was rising bit by bit. The sky was getting brighter and brighter. Suddenly, the sun lit up the horizon(地平线) like a ball of fire.
It was surrounded(包围) by gold, which made the clouds colorful. I was surprised by the sight and felt excited. I thought it was worth getting up early to watch the sunrise. I had never seen a more wonderful sight than this.
This experience taught me that I should not give up when I meet difficulties.
素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》
1. How many times had the writer visited Japan by last year
A. Once. B. Twice.
C. Three times. D. Four times.
2. The writer's family went to the foot of the mountain ________ that morning.
A. on foot B. by bus
C. by car D. by subway
3. It was difficult for the writer to exercise because________．
A. he didn't have enough food
B. he didn't have enough sleep
C. he carried flashlights
D. he took the walking sticks
4. How did the writer feel about his trip to the top of the mountain at last
A. Valuable. B. Meaningless.
C. Tiring. D. Boring.
5. What is the best title of the passage
A. Never Too Late To Learn
B. Be Careful When Climbing Mountains
C. Be Kind to Others
D. Never Give up
三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5 分)
In the past, whenever I was working towards a goal, I would run into one problem over and over again. For the first few days, I would be excited to do the work. But it never lasted for a long time. Gradually, I fell into a lazy situation.
After years of efforts, I found out the best way to overcome this problem: use the power of responsibility(责任). Generally, to push ourselves to complete a task, we need to tell the task to other people. We can tell it to those people who we trust.
Take new year's resolutions(决定) as an example. People set good goals: don't smoke or eat less junk food. But they usually give up in a few days. This is because they only depend on themselves. So, after the rush of excitement at the beginning, people fall back into old habits quickly.
A much better way to turn your new year's resolution into a success would be to look for a few partners(伙伴) to supervise(监督) you. For example, you could start a small group of about 3－4 people who all have new year's goals. Take a weekly or monthly report to share your progress, results, and next goals with each other. In this way, you can create a system in your environment that helps you to stay active.
If you have a goal you want to achieve, make sure to tell someone as your partner. In return, you could be a partner for them. Then you create a good partnership that will speed(加速) up your steps to success.
1. After years of efforts, I found out ________________： use the power of responsibility.
2. People set good goals but they usually ________________．
3. A much better way to turn your new year's resolution into a success would be to ________________．
4. You can ________________ in your environment that helps you to stay active.
5. If you want to achieve a goal, tell your partner and in return you could ________________ for them.
四、 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Dear Mom，
When I was young, I could never get a perfect mark on my math tests.
Every time I brought home my report card, b__1__ reading it, you could guess what the math score was. It had always been sitting just above 90.
One day, I t__2__ to you about this. You told me to think about the r__3__. After a lot of thinking, I found out the problem. Some questions are not really h__4__. I can solve them quickly. They are easy and I get careless. And I make some m__5__， like copying my answers with an extra(额外的) zero.
You said to me that a__6__ the questions were simple, I was not careful enough, so any mistakes caused me to lose the perfect mark. But you didn't think copying answers with an extra zero was a s__7__ mistake.
And for the difficult problems, you said they take a long time to s__8__. The first thing I have to do is to understand them. Then I should try to solve t__9__. And I shouldn't give up easily.
Your advice made it r__10__ easy. A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect mark! Thank you so much.
Yours，
Jenny
参考答案
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者对一次辩论赛信心满满，但是最后失败了，但是队员并没有责怪作者，而是要求作者帮助他们准备下一次的竞赛，作者被他们所感动并下定决心为下一次比赛做好准备。
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A
9. B 10. A
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了去年夏天作者与家人在日本旅行的一次活动，并描述了自己观看日出的经历和感受。
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自己的亲身经历引出了朝着一个目标努力或试图养成一个新的习惯时所采取的方法：寻找一个责任搭档，一同分享，一同进步，直至达成目标。
1. the best way to overcome this problem 2. give up in a few days 3. look for a few partners to supervise you 4. create a system 5. be a partner
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。通过一封信感谢妈妈帮助自己学数学。妈妈提供的建议对她的数学学习情况有很多的帮助，对此表达对对方的感谢。
1. before 2. talked 3. reasons 4. hard 5. mistakes 6. although 7. small 8. solve 9. them 10. really
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