月考检测卷（1-2单元）（试题）-2023-2024学年 外研版（三起） 英语六年级下册（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
月考检测卷
一、选择题（每小题2分 满分20分）
1．I want some ______. ( )
A．vegetable B．rice C．dumpling
2．I need ______. ( )
A．three bottle of milk B．three bottles milks C．three bottles of milk
3．_______ do you want to eat ( )
A．What B．when C．where
4．I want _______ hot dog. ( )
A．a B．an C．the
5．—What do you want to _______ ( )
—I want a cola.
A．drink B．eat C．see
6．The supermarket closes at ________. ( )
A．half past nine B．eight o’clock C．half past eight
7．It’s going to ________ in Shanghai this weekend. ( )
A．snow B．rain C．be sunny
8．—What will be the weather like tomorrow ( )
—________
A．It will be hot. B．It will be cold. C．It will be windy.
9．It will ______ hot in Shanghai. ( )
A．is B．be C．不填
10．—________ is it now ( )
—It’s half past seven.
A．What’s B．What time C．How old
二、填空题（每小题2分 满分10分）
11．It will be tomorrow.
12．The are swimming on the pond.
13．It looks (像……一样) you’re going to stay hungry.
14．We are (buying / going to buy) some food tomorrow.
15．There are some dark c in the sky.
三、排序题（每小题2分 满分10分）
16．排序，给下列句子标上序号
( ) I’d like a cheeseburger, please.
( ) Would you like fries
( ) Can I take your order
( ) Sure.
( ) Yes, please.
四、单词题（每小题2分 满分10分）
17．have (过去式)
18．dry (反义词)
19．win (名词)
20．eat (过去式)
21．love (形容词)
五、句型转换
22．It will be hot in Shanghai. (改为否定句)
23．I am reading a Chinese book. (对划线部分进行提问)
24．We are going to see a film at three o’clock (对划线部分进行提问)
25．What time do you go to school every morning (根据实际回答)
26．It will rain in Nanning. (改为一般疑问句)
rain in Nanning
六、匹配题（每小题2分 满分10分）
A． B． C． D． E.
27．We are going to the supermarket at eleven o'clock. ( )
28．Winter is coming. It will be cold in Harbin. ( )
29．The ducks are singing a song. ( )
30．It will rain in Guangzhou. ( )
31．There are some dark clouds in the sky. ( )
七、补全对话（每小题2分 满分10分）/短文
stay park later will clouds
Daming, Simon and Simon’s mother are in a 32 . They are going to have a picnic. There is a pond in the park. There are some ducks on the pond. They look hungry. There are some dark 33 in the sky. Daming thinks it 34 rain. But Simon’s mother doesn’t think so. She thinks it is a beautiful day. An hour 35 it starts to rain. The ducks are eating their food. So it looks like they are going to 36 hungry.
八、阅读理解（每小题2分 满分20分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Mrs. White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no classes. At 10 a.m., she goes to a shop. There she buys a nice dress for herself. She puts it in her bag and then buys some cakes for her children. At 11:15 a.m., she gets home. She wants to put on her new dress, but she can’t find her bag. She telephones the shop assistant. The shop assistant says, “We find three bags here. But which one is yours ”
37．Mrs. White is a teacher. ( )
38．Mrs. White buys a nice dress and some cakes. ( )
39．She gets home at a quarter past eleven. ( )
40．She can’t find her bag in the shop. ( )
41．There is only one bag in the shop. ( )
阅读短文， 选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m from England. I live in Beijing with my parents. Today is Sunday. It’s six o'clock now. The weather reporter says it will rain. So I won’t go out to play. I will stay at home. I’m going to get up at seven o'clock. I’m going to do my homework at half past nine. In the afternoon, I’m going to watch TV at three o'clock. At four o'clock, I’m going to help my mum do housework. We are going to have dinner at half past seven.
42．What time is it now ( )
A．It’s six o'clock.
B．It’s seven o'clock.
C．It’s three o'clock.
43．Where is Mary now ( )
A．In England.
B．In Beijing.
C．In London.
44．What is Mary going to do in the morning ( )
A．She’s going to get up.
B．She’s going to do her homework.
C．Both A and B．
45．When is Mary going to have dinner ( )
A．At 9:30 p. m.
B．At 4:00 p. m.
C．At 7:30 p. m.
46．What’s the weather like today ( )
A．It’s going to rain.
B．It’s going to snow.
C．It will be sunny.
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我想要一些米饭。本题考查不可数名词。A蔬菜，可数名词单数；B米饭，不可数名词；C饺子，可数名词单数。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：我需要三瓶牛奶。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和不可数名词。three修饰可数名词复数，bottle的复数是bottles，milk牛奶，不可数名词，不加s，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：你想吃什么？本题考查特殊疑问句，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：我想要一个热狗。本题考查不定冠词。a/an表泛指，the表特指，由句意可知表泛指，hot dog以辅音音素开头，前面用a修饰，故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：—你想喝点什么？—我想喝可乐。本题考查动词辨析。A喝，B吃，C看见。根据句意可知问喝点什么，选项A符合句意，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：超市在____关门。本题考查其他固定搭配。A九点半，B八点，C八点半。根据图片可知是八点半，可用half past eight或eight thirty。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：这周末上海将会________。本题考查动词辨析。A下雪，B下雨，C天晴。图片显示上海将会下雨，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：明天天气会怎么样？本题考查形容词辨析和特殊疑问句的答语。A天气会很热。B天气会寒冷。C天气会有风。图中是刮风的标志，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：上海天气会很热。本题考查be动词和动词的形式。will后跟动词原形，hot是形容词，横线处填be动词的原形be，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：—现在几点钟？—现在七点半。本题考查疑问副词，A是什么，B几点，C多大，根据回答的是时间点，故选B。
11．cloudy
【详解】句意：明天会多云。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片可知单词为cloudy多云的，形容词，做be的表语，故答案为cloudy。
12．ducks
【详解】句意：__________在池塘里游泳。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据所给图片可知有五只鸭子在池塘游泳，be动词用复数are，所以用鸭子的复数形式ducks，故答案为ducks。
13．like
【详解】句意：看起来你会一直饿着。本题考查动词短语。look like很可能出现或引起(某事、做某事)，故答案为like。
14．going to buy
【详解】句意：明天我们将要去买一些食物。本题考查时态辨析，tomorrow明天，可知该句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形表示将要做某事，are going to buy将要买。故答案为going to buy。
15．louds/clouds
【详解】句意：天空中有一些深色的_______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意和首字母，可知是云cloud，是可数名词，dark cloud乌云，前面有some修饰，后面的名词用复数，故答案为clouds。
16．（2）（4）（1）（3）（5）
【详解】略
17．had 18．wet 19．winner 20．ate 21．lovely
【解析】17．have有，过去式是特殊变法had，故答案为had。
18．dry干燥的，反义词为wet潮湿的，故答案为wet。
19．win赢，名词形式为winner获胜者，故答案为winner。
20．eat吃，过去式是特殊变法ate，故答案为ate。
21．love喜爱，形容词为lovely可爱的，故答案为lovely。
22．It won’t be hot in Shanghai.
【详解】原句句意：上海天气会很热。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not的缩写是won’t，故答案为It won’t be hot in Shanghai.
23．What are you doing
【详解】原句句意：我正在看一本中文书。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是正在做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你正在做什么？你you，be用are，故答案为What are you doing
24．What are you going to do at three o’clock
【详解】原句句意：我们三点打算看电影。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是打算做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你们三点打算做什么？故答案为What are you going to do at three o’clock
25．At 7:00.
【详解】句意：你每天早上几点去学校？本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。根据问句可知答语说时间，答案不唯一，如：在七点。故答案为At 7:00.
26． Will it
【详解】原句句意：南宁将要下雨。本题考查句型转换，含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，故答案为Will，it。
27．D 28．E 29．C 30．A 31．B
【分析】27．句意：我们打算11点去超市。D图为11点。与句子相符，故选D。
28．句意：冬天要来了。哈尔滨会很冷。E图中的人很冷。与句子相符，故选E。
29．句意：鸭子们在唱歌。C图鸭子们在唱歌。与句子相符，故选C。
30．句意：广州将要下雨。A图为下雨。与句子相符，故选A。
31．句意：天空中有一些乌云。B图为乌云。与句子相符，故选B。
【点睛】
32．park 33．clouds 34．will 35．later 36．stay
【导语】文章讲述了大明和西蒙以及西蒙的妈妈在公园野餐时发生的一些事情。
32．句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的妈妈在一个_____里。由“They are going to have a picnic.” 可以判断，他们是在一个公园里野餐。park公园，符合语境。故答案为park。
33．句意：天空中有一些黑色的_____。由There are some可知此处应填复数。所给单词中clouds是复数，dark clouds乌云，符合语境。故答案为clouds。
34．句意：大明认为_____下雨了。由上一句可知，天空中有很多乌云，快要下雨了。will将，符合语境。故答案为will。
35．句意：一小时_____开始下雨了。由上文可知，天空中有很多乌云，西蒙的妈妈认为不会下雨，但是一小时后开始下雨了。later后来，符合语境。故答案为later。
36．句意：所以看起来他们将要_____饥饿。由“The ducks are eating their food.” 可知，鸭子们把他们的食物吃了，所以他们只能挨饿。stay hungry指保持饥饿的状态，stay符合语境。故答案为stay。
37．T 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．F
【导语】本文讲了怀特夫人周日去购物的事情。
37．句意：怀特夫人是一名老师。根据“Mrs. White works in a middle school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：怀特夫人买了一条好看的连衣裙和一些蛋糕。根据“There she buys a nice dress for herself. She puts it in her bag and then buys some cakes for her children.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：她11:15到家。根据“At 11:15 a.m., she gets home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：她在商店里找不到她的包。根据“At 11:15 a.m., she gets home. She wants to put on her new dress, but she can’t find her bag.”，可知她在家找不到她的包，故答案为F。
41．句意：商店里只有一个包。根据“The shop assistant says, “We find three bags here. But which one is yours ””，可知商店里有三个包，故答案为F。
42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．A
【分析】42．题干句意为：现在几点了？由文中句子“It's six o'clock now.”可知现在是6点。故选A。
43．题干句意为：Mary现在在哪？由文中句子“I live in Beijing with my parents.”可知Mary现在在北京，故选B。
44．题干句意为：Mary上午将要做什么？由文中句子“I'm going to get up at seven o'clock. I'm going to do my homework at half past nine.”可知上午在7点起床，9：30要做作业。故选C。
45．题干句意为：Mary将要几点吃晚饭？由文中句子“We are going to have dinner at half past seven.”可知在晚上7：30吃晚饭，故选C。
46．题干句意为：今天的天气怎么样？由文中句子“The weather reporter says it will rain.”可知天气预报说将要下雨。故选A。
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