必修四 Module 1 Life in the future课时作业和答案

必修四第一模块课时作业
Module 1　Life in the Future
自学引导—新学初探
Ⅰ.单词（必记）
1． adj.　　　　　　 替换的；供选择的
2． n. 命令；指令
3． n. 娱乐；消遣
4． n. 费用；价钱
5． adv. 最后；终于
6． vt. 造成……形状
7． n. 预测→ vt. 预言；预料
8． adj.危险的；冒险的→ n．& v. 危险；冒险
9． vi. 依赖；依靠→ adj. 可信赖的；可依靠的
10． n. 罪犯；犯人→ n．罪；罪行
11． vt. 供给动力 n．力→ adj. 强有力的；
权力强大的
12． adv.无疑地；确定地→ adj. 清楚
的；明确的
13． n. 失去能力；伤残→ v. 使人丧失能
力；使残废→ adj. 残废的；有残疾的
14． vt. 系；贴；连接→ n. 喜爱；附件
15． adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的→ n.
乐观主义
Ⅱ.重点短语（必背）
1．run 　　 (某物)用完；不多了；没有了
2．rely 依靠
3． an order/orders 订购
4．use 用完
5． sure 肯定地
6．get rid 除掉；处理掉
7．free of 免费
8．look 小心；当心
Ⅲ.经典句型(必会)
1．Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth
that will never change no matter where they live.
每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码，将来无论他们居住在哪儿，这个电话号码都不会改变。
解读：no matter where 引导让步状语从句表示“无论在什么地方都……”
仿写：无论她走到哪里，都有成群的人等着见她。
__________________________， there are crowds of people waiting to see her.
2．I'm too busy enjoying my life now to worry about
the future!
我现在忙于享受生活，而无暇为未来担忧解读：too ... to do sth. 太……而不能做某事
仿写：他太小而不能独自去国外旅行。
He is ____________________ abroad alone.
3．Not all predictions come true.
并不是所有的预言都成为现实
解读：not all 表示部分否定
仿写：不是所有的鸟都会飞。
____________ birds can fly.
课时作业训练
Period One　Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．What will the city of the future look ________？
2．No one knows ________ sure.
3．In the future, care ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources run ________.
4．We will also have to rely more ________ alternative energy.
5．All this seems cert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain，but there are plenty ________ things about city life in the future which are not certain.
6．To get rid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ garbage problems，the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，preventing landfill and environmental problems.
7．Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead ________ guns.
8．Everyone will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )given a telephone number ________ birth that will never change no matter where they live.
9．All forms of re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )creation will be provided free ________ charge by the city.
10．Travelling ________ space by ordinary citizens will be common.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．What will the city of the future look like
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　我们的新学校将会是什么样子呢？
________________________________________________________________________
2．No one knows for sure，and making predictions is a risky business.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　学好英语不是一件容易的事。
________________________________________________________________________
3．To find out what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )young people think about the future of urban life，a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　为了解决这个问题，我们要求每个人都提出一个建议。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．Everyone will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　无论你去哪里，我也去。
________________________________________________________________________
5．Distance sur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away，with each city having its own outpatient clinic.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　有导游领路，我们很快到达了这个村庄。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．No one knows ________，and making predictions is a risky business.
A．for sure B．by mistake C．on purpose D．by accident
2．In the future，ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources ________.
A．ran out B．run out C．run out of D．ran out of
3．We will also have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to rely more on alternative energy，such as solar and wind ________.
A．power B．Energy C．force D．strength
4．There are plenty o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f things about city life in the future ________ are not certain.
A．that B．Which C．/ D．both A and B
5．Here are some of the ideas ________ they had.
A．that B．Which C．/ D．all of the above
6．Police will ________ criminals by firing nets instead of guns.
A．attend B．attach C．attract D．arrest
7．Smoking will be ________ only outside cities，and outdoors.
A．maybe B．likely C．possible D．possibly
8．In the future all shopping will be ________ online.
A．taken B．got C．done D．made
9．All forms of recreation will be provided ________ by the city.
A．for free B．free of charge C．free from D．both A and B
10．Senior citizen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high tech cameras ________ to their head.
A．attach B．Attaches C．attaching D．attached
Ⅳ.阅读理解
It’s Friday mornin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g in the year 2025，and you’re running late. You got distracted(分散) watching the music video that was playing in the corner of your bathroom mirror while you were brushing your teeth. How will you get to your office at Mega Giga Industries on time
A quick check of yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur Internet connected refrigerator magnet tells you your train which travels at speeds up to 250 miles an hour—is a bit behind schedule，too. So you decide to drive your environmentally friendly hydrogen fuel cell car instead—or rather，let your car drive you. It’s programmed to know the way，and it will get you there without speeding，getting lost，or crashing.
Settling into ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your office chair，which changes colour to match what you’re wearing，you pick up yesterday morning’s newspaper.Printed on reusable electronic paper，it instantly rewrites itself with today’s headlines. Now it’s time for your big meeting. Uh oh！You’ve left your handwritten notes at home. No problem. The digital ink pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you wrote.
Your wristwat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch videophone suddenly rings. Your best friend’s face pops up on the screen asking what you’re doing this weekend. Will you slap on your 3 D contact lenses and play virtual soccer with the U．S. Olympic team？No，no. Your friend says，so you have to take the new elevator(made of microscopic fibers many times stronger than steel) 60,000 miles into space.
Could this scene real ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly take place in just a couple of decades？The researchers who are currently developing all this stuff think so. These gadgets may be as common in 20 years as cell phones and DVD players are today.
1．The environmentally ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )friendly hydrogen fuel cell car can drive you to work because ________.
A．it is good for envir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onment B．it is a small newly designed car
C．it is friendly to you D．it is safe and knows the way
2．The underlined word “reusable” in Para. 3 means ________.
A．that is advanced B．that can be used again
C．that is specially programmed D．that can be written by readers
3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．If what you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wear is red，then the chair will change to red after you sit on it.
B．The digital in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k pen can’t be written with because it is used for storing copies.
C．The refrigerator ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gnet is connected with your computer in the future.
D．We can wear newly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) designed glasses to play a game with whoever you want.
4．What is the best title of the passage
A．Future World. B．Transportation in the Future.
C．Developing Technology. D．The New Life.
voice n．声音；嗓子；发言权；意见；语态
生义：v.表达；吐露
1．He voiced several objections to the plan.
他对这项计划提出了几点反对理由。
2．She voiced her secret to me.
她向我吐露了心里的秘密。　　　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Two　Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Do you know th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e dance called “Qian Shou Guan Yin” was performed by the people with ____________ (残疾)
2．Police managed to ____________ (逮捕) the criminals on a rainy night.
3．The speed ____________ (限制) is the fastest speed you are allowed to drive a car at.
4．In the future，c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are for the ____________ (环境) will become very important as the earth has been polluted so much.
5．The workers are encouraged to work ____________ (在线，联机地) at home.
6．Why must you try such a ____________ (冒险的) business
7．You must obey the ____________ (命令)—you are a soldier.
8．As the natural _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________ (资源) are running out，we must make full use of them.
9．Do you take seriously his ____________ (预测) of a government defeat
10．The cloth is made of a special ____________ (材料)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Your order will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be delivered ________________ within a ten mile limit.
2．The little boy only weighed three pounds ________________.
3．Now that y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou are grown up，you should not ________________ your parents.
4．I think he lives there but I couldn’t say ____________________.
5．Say you were to ________________ money，What would you do
6．No matter what difficulty you meet with，________________ your plan.
7．The fat boy went on a diet to ________________ his excess weight.
8．They’ve ________________ a new method.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用run out或run out of的适当形式填空
(1)My money is ________________.Can you lend me some
(2)We have ________________ what we have.
(3)I’m ________________ my ink.
2．用use up或give out的适当形式填空
(1)My strength has ________________.
(2)I have ________________ my gas.
(3)All the paper has been ________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The managers di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.
A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out
2. ________ more about university courses，call (920) 746?3789.
A．To find ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B．Finding out C．Find out D．Having found out
3．I’ve ________ all the glue.
A．run out of B．been used up C．given out D．been run out of
4．If we work with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a strong will，we can overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is.
A．whatever B．However C．wherever D．whenever
5．The captain co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmanded all the trees ________ with the permission of the commander.
A．being cut down ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．cut down C．are cut down D．be cut down
6．All the workers are ________ the ship ________ goods.
A．covering；by B．loading；with C．repairing；with D．sailing；on
7．John receiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed an invitation to dinner, and with his work________， he gladly accepted it.
A．finished B．Finishing C．having finished D．was finished
8．—________？
—He is very kind but sometimes a little silly.
A．What is that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )classmate of yours B．What does that classmate of yours like
C．What does that class ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mate of yours look like D．What is that classmate of yours like
9．The country life he was used to ________ greatly since 1992.
A．change B．has change C．changing D．have changed
10．How much are you going to ________ me for repairing this bike
A．charge B．Request C．need D．require
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A large powerful a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )utumn snowstorm slowly moved out of Colorado on Thursday and moved toward Nebraska and Kansas，causing terrible conditions on the eastern plains. Hundreds of flights were cancelled (取消) because of the snowstorm.
The snow dro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pped more than 3 feet in areas of the foothills west of Denver and closed schools and businesses. Roads across the region remained full of snow and icy.
“Big storms ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like these seem to come to America around every 10 to 12 years，” said Kyle Fredin，a National Weather Service meteorologist (气象学家)．
The storm also spr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ead a blanket of white from northern Utah’s Wasatch Front to western Nebraska’s northern border with South Dakota.Denver based Frontier Airlines said it cancelled 19 flights in and out of Denver，and some flights were delayed by up to four hours at Denver International Airport. United Airlines，a carrier at the Denver airport with about 400 flights per day，cancelled about half of its flights. The area around the airport received between 11 and 16 inches of snow，the weather service said. Airport spokesman Chuck Cannon said crews were using 174 pieces of snow removal equipment to keep runways and taxiways clear as they dealt with severe (猛烈的) wind gusts.
“Our biggest proble ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m area now is the eastern plains of Colorado，”said CDOT spokesman Bob Wilson. “One of the biggest conditions we are dealing with is the wind because it makes us unable to see.” He said snowplows (扫雪机) had been removing snow. “But the wind is blowing so badly that it will basically just blow more snow onto the roadway，” he added.
Wilson said no serio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us accidents had been reported，likely because shuttered businesses meant fewer cars on the road.
Whiteout conditions ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) were forecast on Thursday for the plains of Wyoming and western Nebraska，where 12 inches of snow were reported in Rushville and 11 inches nearby Clinton. Three foot drifts were reported elsewhere in western Nebraska.
1．We learn from Paragraph 1 that the autumn snowstorm________.
A．is still happening i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Colorado now B．is leaving Nebraska and Kansas now
C．hasn’t caused ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) much damage to Colorado D．has caused terrible conditions on the eastern plains
2．What is implied in the passage
A．Denver has never experienced such a big snowstorm before.
B．Wasatch Front a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Nebraska have been affected by this snowstorm the most.
C．Many student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are unable to leave their schools because of the snowstorm.
D．It’s not the first t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime that America has experienced such a big snowstorm.
3．What do we learn from Paragraph 4
A．No planes can land at Denver International Airport now.
B．The area around the airport has the thickest snow in Denver.
C．Airlines in Denver are greatly affected by this snowstorm.
D．Crews have no idea how to deal with the snow around the airport.
4．What does the underlined word in the last but one paragraph mean
A．Developed. B．Closed. C．Balanced. D．Protected.
5．From what Bob Wilson said，we learn that________.
A．people are not trying to remove snow in Colorado
B．it has been forecast that snow was coming to Wyoming
C．strong winds are big problem in the eastern plains of Colorado now
D．roadways in Colorado are free of snow now
no matter＋wh 引导的从句，只能在句中作状语。
1．wherever/whenever/however引导的从句可作让步状语从句，相当于no matter
where/when/how。
No matter when/Whenever he comes back，I’ll wait for him.
不论他什么时候回来，我都会等他。
2．whoever/whatever/whichever既能引导让步状语从句，也能引导名词性从句。引导状
语从句时相当于no matter who/what/which。
I’ll take whoever wants to go.
无论谁想去我都带他去。　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Three　Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We are still ________ (乐观的)，whatever the result (may be)．
2．All the students that work hard can ________ (肯定地) pass the exam.
3．It was a long journey，but we ________ (最后) arrived.
4．His future has not been determined，but he may study ________ (医学)．
5．He wasn’t interested in her stage ________ (职业)．
6．I ________ (想像) she was quite surprised when she heard the truth.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用in the future或in future填空
(1)What will our life look like ________________？
(2)________________，you should take your study seriously.
(3)What are you going to be ________________？
2．用sometime或sometimes填空
(1)________________ we are very busy and we have no time to relax ourselves.
(2)I saw her ________________ last week.
(3)I want to call on you ________________ next week.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．________________(我相信) that our team will win.
2．This kind of TV set is ____________________(即将过时)．
3．This passage is __________________________(对我来说太难了，我看不懂)．
4．She likes playing the piano ________________(也)．
5．His mother ________________________(忙于做家务活) now.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—I was riding along ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down.
—You can never be________ careful in the street.
A．much B．Very C．so D．too
2．Two middle ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed passengers fell into the sea.________，neither of them could swim.
A．In fact B．Luckily C．Unfortunately D．Naturally
3．The club had only six members ________.
A．for a start B．to start with C．start with D．start off
4．—I think he is taking an active part in social work.
—I agree with you________.
A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in the way
5．The library’s study room is full of students________ for the exam.
A．busily prepared B．busy preparing C．busily prepare D．are busily preparing
6．The smaller ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) islands，such as the Isle of Man，are________ part of the United Kingdom________ independent. They are only ruled by the King of England.
A．neither；nor B．either；or C．not；but D．both；and
7．When he got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) back ten years later，he found his home village completely ________.
A．change B．Changing C．be changed D．changed
8．The computer was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) used in teaching. As a result，not only ________，but students became more interested in the lessons.
A．saved was teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ energy B．was teachers’ energy saved
C．teachers’ energ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y was saved D．was saved teachers’ energy
9．—I wish Bill would drive us to the station.
—He has ________ to take us all.
A．a too small car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．too small a car C．very small a car D．such small a car
10．I have_______ all my papers，but I still can’t find my notes.
A．looked throu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh B．looked for C．looked after D．looked out
Ⅴ.完形填空
It was Molly’s j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob to hand her father his brown paper lunch bag each morning before he went to work. One morning，__1__his usual lunch bag，Molly __2__him a second paper bag.
“Why this one？What ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is in it？”her father asked，rather__3__，holding the second one. “Some special things. But do not look at them until you have arrived at your office.” Molly answered__4__somehow.And a big smile appeared on her face. Not wanting to__5__the matter，he kissed Molly and rushed off with both bags.
At midday before l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unch he opened Molly’s bag to see what it__6__：two cartoon pictures，three small stones，a metal ring，a small doll...The__7__father smiled，finished eating，and returned to work—he always had so much to do every day. Before work he__8__the desk and put the things he didn’t need into the__9__，Molly’s bag included.
That evening，Moll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y asked eagerly，“Where is my __10__，Daddy？I forgot to put this__11__in it，”she added，“Daddy，the presents in the bag are the ones I___12__like—I thought you might like to__13__with them，too. You didn’t lose the bag，did you，Daddy？”
“Oh，no，”he said，__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )14__.“I just forgot to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.”
When Molly kissed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his face，he__15__the note that read，“I love you，Daddy.”
He was__16__in the deepest part of his heart. “How dull I was！”
Early the ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xt day，he hurried to his office and from the dustbin he picked up his___17__from Molly.
Molly had giv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en him her__18__—all that a 7 year old girl ever had—love in a paper bag. Luckily，he didn’t__19__it.
Love from our__2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0__is often carried by the small things they share with us. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.
1．A. with B．except C．for D．besides
2．A. handed B．bought C．lent D．showed
3．A. serious B．happy C．surprised D．careful
4．A. patiently B．excitedly C．shyly D．coldly
5．A. discover B．discuss C．solve D．affect
6．A. needed B．smelt C．felt D．contained
7．A. disappointed B．kind C．busy D．boring
8．A. cleared B．washed C．prepared D．kept
9．A. corner B．office C．dustbin D．drawer
10．A. ring B．stone C．doll D．bag
11．A. note B．card C．message D．picture
12．A. ever B．really C．seldom D．certainly
13．A. work B．rest C．play D．live
14．A. smiling B．lying C．moving D．standing
15．A. looked at B．threw away C．put away D．broke up
16．A. encouraged B．touched C．impressed D．defeated
17．A. mails B．awards C．findings D．presents
18．A. favorites B．savings C．wishes D．pictures
19．A. waste B．regret C．refuse D．miss
20．A. life B．society C．family D．hearts
too...to...
1．I’m too busy to help you with your English.
我太忙了不能帮你学英语。
2．I’m only too glad to meet you.
遇到你真是太高兴了。
3．She is too ready to talk.
她太爱说话了。
4．It’s never too late to learn.
活到老学到老。　　　
　
Period Four　Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The illness has left him in rather poor ____________ (体形)．
2．Hobbies help people ________ (放松)．
3．There are many kinds of ________ (木材) growing in this forest.
4．The report ________ (预言) that more jobs would be lost in the coal industry.
5．Australia used to be one of the ____________ (殖民地) of the UK.
6．At the meeting，he ________ (拒绝) my plan.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用true或real填空
(1)Is it a ________ gold ring or something made to look like gold
(2)It’s ________ that he went to America.
(3)This picture is ________ to life.
2．用reject或refuse的适当形式填空
(1)My boss ________________ my request for a pay rise.
(2)She ________________ to go out with me.
(3)The young girl ________________ my offer to help.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．His dream of bei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng a teacher ________________(将会成为现实) in the future.
2．The dress she wears ________________(由……制成的) silk.
3．Don’t ________________(扔掉) such a good chance to go abroad.
4．She visits her mother ____________________(一月两三次)．
5．Work is ________________(在进行中) and we need to wait.
6．His car ________________(需要修理)．
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．A group of Ital ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ian soldiers arrived at a farmhouse，in front of ________.
A．it sat a small boy B．which a small boy sat there
C．which sat a small boy D．it a small boy sat there
2．The question ________ up at the meeting yesterday.
A．come B．Comes C．was come D．came
3．You should throw ________ these chairs and buy new ________.
A．away；ones B．away；one C．off；ones D．out；one
4．—Tony said he could fix my bicycle，but I really doubt it.
—________.He’s very good at this sort of thing.
A．Don’t worry B． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I couldn’t agree any more C．Of course D．A piece of cake
5．The scientific ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) research on how to protect the rare animals is ________.Many scientists are working hard to find new ways to raise the animals by man.
A．in danger B．in control C．in order D．in progress
6．—Have you________ some new ideas
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A．come about B．come into C．come up with D．come out with
7．The trees ________ in the storm have been moved off the road.
A．being blow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n down B．blown down C．blowing down D．to blow down
8．It is required that every student ________ their homework on time.
A．will hand in B．must hand over C．hands out D．hand in
9．Some people ________ that Italy would remain to be the winner in the 2010 FIFA，but their ________ didn’t come true.
A．predict；predic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tions B．predicted；predictions C．had predicted；prediction D．was predicting；prediction
10．People’s poli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tical beliefs are often ________ by what they read in newspapers or watch on TV.
A．made B．Produced C．shaped D．took
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Batteries ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful，problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller，lighter and more efficient.
“To provide eno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ugh power，we need certain methods with high energy density(密度)，”said Jae Kwon，assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope(放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”
Kwon and his re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )search team have been working on building a small nuclear battery，presently the size and thickness of a penny，intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems(M/NEMS)．Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns，Kwon said they are safe.
“People hear the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous，”he said. “However，nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices，such as pace makers，space satellites and underwater systems.”
His new idea is not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only in the battery’s size，but also in its semiconductor(半导体)．Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.
“The key part of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy，part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶格结构) of the solid semiconductor，”Kwon said. “By using a liquid semiconductor，we believe we can minimize that problem.”
Together with J．Dav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id Robertson，chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor，Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future，they hope to increase the battery’s power，shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that the battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.
1．Which of the following is TRUE of Jae Kwon
A．He teaches chemist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry at MU. B．He developed a chemical battery.
C．He is workin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g on a nuclear energy source. D．He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.
2．Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4______.
A．to show ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emical batteries are widely applied B．to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely used
C．to describe a nucl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear powered system D．to introduce various energy sources
3．Liquid semiconductor is used to________.
A．get rid of the ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dioactive waste B．test the power of nuclear batteries
C．decrease the size ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of nuclear batteries D．reduce the damage to lattice structure
4．According to Jae Kwon，his nuclear battery________.
A．uses a solid s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emiconductor B．will soon replace the present ones
C．could be ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tremely thin D．has passed the final test
5．The text is most probably a________.
A．science news re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )port B．book review C．newspaper ad D．science fiction story
Not all＋主语．..并非所有的……
1．Not all students like studying hard.
并非所有的学生都喜欢用功学习。
2．Not all predictions can come true.
并非所有的预言都能成真。　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Five　Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．By 10∶00 tomorrow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my lecture will have ended and I ________________ (meet) my guests in my office.
2．I hope the roses ________________ (come out) next time I see them.
3．What do you think the Smiths ________________ (do) when we arrive.
4．—You’ve left the light on.
—Oh，so I have. I ____________ (go) and turn it off.
5．—Did you write to Mary last summer
—No，but I ________________ (see) her over Christmas.
6．—How can I apply for an online course
—Just fill in this fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rm and we ________________ (see) what we can do for you.
7．No one ________________ (leave) this building without the permission of the police.
8．My train arrives in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Shanghai at 10∶00 this morning. The plane I would like to take from there ________________ (leave) by then.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I ____________________(将在开会)at this time tomorrow.
2．I ____________________(将来看你) next week.
3．In the year 3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),000，a lot of people __________________(将生活在) underground.
4．At 10 o’clock tonight，I ____________________(将在做) my homework.
5．____________________(你将会在做什么)this time tomorrow
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—Guess what，we’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got our visas for a short term visit to the UK this summer.
—How nice！You ________ a different culture then.
A．will be experi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )encing B．have experienced C．have been experiencing D．will have experienced
2．If you plan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t watermelon seeds in the spring，you ________ fresh watermelon in the fall.
A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten D．will be eating
3．Daniel’s family ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
A．are enjoying ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．are to enjoy C．will enjoy D．will be enjoying
4．It_______ long before we________ the result of the experiment.
A．won’t be；will know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．is；will know C．won’t be；know D．is；know
5．The traffic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in our city is already good and it ________ even better.
A．gets B．Go C．has got D．is getting
6．We ________ at six o’clock，and hope ________ most of the journey by lunch time.
A．are leaving；to h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave done B．are leaving；to do C．left；to have done D．leave；to be doing
7．Because the shop ________，all the T shirts are sold at half price.
A．has closed down ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．closed down C．is closing down D．had closed down
8．The mayor of London ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) says that all reconstruction work ________ for the London Olympics by next year.
A．has been comple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted B．has completed C．will have been completed D．will have completed
9．What do you think our parents ________ when we get home
A．are doing B．will do C．have been doing D．will be doing
10．—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night
—I________，but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.
A．had to B．didn’t C．was going to D．wouldn’t
11．When I called yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u this morning，nobody answered the phone.Where________？
A．did you go B．have you gone C．were you D．had you been
12．—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.
—Oh, don’t mention it. I ________ past your house anyway.
A．was coming B．will come C．had come D．have come
13．Mr. Black_______ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane________ on Sunday
A．leaves ；takes of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f B．is leaving；is taking off C．is leaving；takes off D．leaves；is taking off
14．At this time tomorrow，________over the Atlantic.
A．we’re going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to fly B．we’ll be flying C．we’ll fly D．we’re to fly
15．—When will you come to see me，Dad
—I will go to see you when you________ the training course.
A．will have finished B．will finish C．are finishing D．finish
Ⅳ.阅读理解
VENICE，a small，watersi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de city in northeast Italy，boils with happiness and excitement once every year. Between February 21 and March 4，carnival(狂欢节) hits the streets.
For most people，car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nival means large parties and feasting(盛宴)．But in Venice，it also means traditional masks and clothes.
These costumes were f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst meant to hide personal identities. Then，different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.
Along the waterways，pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople greeted each other with “Good morning Ms. Mask！”
Today，people in Ven ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice still dress up in the strangest ways—as armed soldiers，butchers and fishermen，for example.
Bars and caf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es are filled with party goers who come to show off their beautiful clothes. Their designs and creations are made by special studios. Ready made costumes are not acceptable.
“In the months befo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand，”said a mask maker. “Many kilometres of silk and lace(花边) are made into costumes. For shopkeepers，carnival is the best time of year.”
The Venice car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nival dates back to the Middle Ages. At that time，the city was one of the wealthiest in Europe.
The traditio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n of celebrating with masks and costumes is thought to have been started by the “Stocking Companies”．These were groups of young men who organized parties and festivals and wore colourful stockings to distinguish(区分) themselves.
By the 18th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )century，the carnival had reached its top. It all came to an end when Napoleon controlled Venice in 1797.But in 1979，local people brought the old traditions back to life.
Now the Venice carniva ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l attracts huge crowds from all over the world. This year，about 700,000 people are taking part in. Hotels were fully booked months in advance，and bars and restaurants overflow every day.
The city certainly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )benefits—a whole industry has been built up around the carnival’s masks and clothes.
“The Venice carnival i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a magical time！It’s such a great experience，” said one French tourist.
1．What might you infer from the article
A．People in Venice like parties.
B．Venice was a happy city.
C．There used to be strong feelings of social class in Venice.
D．Venice was a city of silk and lace.
2．When was the carnival the biggest
A．In the Midd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le Ages. B．In the 18th century. C．In 1797 D．In 1979.
3．Who started the tradition of wearing masks and costumes
A．Napoleon. B．Young men.
C．The hotel industry. D．The silk and lace makers.
4．Why do the shopkeepers like the carnival time
A．Because they can make many different kinds of masks.
B．Because the city is a “sea of happiness”．
C．Because many people from all over the world come to Venice.
D．Because they can make a lot of money during this time.
5．What is the main idea of the article
A．How the carnival is celebrated in Venice.
B．The story of how the carnival began in Venice.
C．The history of the carnival in Venice.
D．What to see and do during the carnival time in Venice.
Ⅴ.书面表达
最近某报社组织了一次英文大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )赛，主题是Your Ideal City in the Future，你对此很感兴趣。请你根据报社提供的以下信息写一篇英语短文。
1．每个人都有梦想，都对未来生活寄予很多的希望；
2．希望未来城市生活美好，没有战争、污染、灾难；人们生活在和平、洁净、和谐的环境中，无忧无虑，幸福快乐；
3．虽然未来城市有点理想化，但我们可以共同努力，尽好自己的每一份责任，建设自己的美好家园。
注意：短文应包括以上所有信息，但可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
他们两个并不都是医生。
1．Not both of them are doctors.
2．Both of them are not doctors.
3．One is a doctor；the other is not.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
必修四第一模块课时作业答案解析
Period One　Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.1.like　2.for　3.out　4.on　5.of　6.of　7.of
8．at　9.of　10.in
Ⅱ.1.未来的城市将会是什么样子呢？
What will our new school look like
2．谁也说不准，并且猜测也是件冒险的事。
Learning English well is not an easy thing.
3．为了获知年轻人对未来城市生活的想法，美国得克萨斯州的一位大学老师让他的学生们思考他们会如何管理一个在2025年拥有5万人口的城市。
To solve the problem，we asked everyone to come up with a suggestion.
4．每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。
No matter where you go，I’ll go too.
5．医生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事，因为每个城市都有自己的远程诊所。
With the guide leading the way，we soon arrived at the village.
Ⅲ.1.A　[for sure肯定地，符合句意。by mistake错误地；on purpose故意地；by accident碰巧。]
2．B　[run out 为不及物动词短语；run out of为及物动词短语，此处须用被动形式。主句是一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。]
3．A　[power权力，力量；能 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )力；动力，solar and wind power太阳能和风能。energy精力，能源；force武力；strength体力，强项。]
4．D　[考查定语从句。先行词things在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用that或which，且不能省略。]
5．D　[考查定语从句。先行词ideas在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用that或which，且可省略。]
6．D　[arrest逮捕，拘留，符合句意。attend出席，照料；attach附上，使附属；attract吸引。]
7．C　[possible adj.可能的；A、D两项皆为副词，可排除；likely不用于物作主语。]
8．C　[do shopping买东西，购物，是固定搭配。]
9．D　[for free和free of charge都是“免费”的意思，符合句意。free from免除。]
10．D　[attached to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eir head是过去分词短语作定语，相当于一个定语从句which/that are attached to their head。]
Ⅳ.1.D　[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可知答案为D项。]
2．B　[词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句话及构词法可知“reusable”意为“可重复利用的”。]
3．B　[细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段最后一句可知B项表述不正确；A、C、D三项可分别在文中的第三段第一句、第二段第一句和第四段第三句中找到对应信息。]
4．A　[标题归纳题。文章通篇讲述的是未来的一些变化，结合文章最后一段可知标题为Future World最为合适。]
Period Two　Language Points
Ⅰ.1.disability　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.arrest　3.limit　4.environment　5.online　6.risky　7.command　8.resources
9．prediction　10.material
Ⅱ.1.free of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )charge　2.at birth　3.rely on　4.for sure　5.run out of　6.carry out　7.get rid of
8．found out
Ⅲ.1.(1)running out　(2)run out of　(3)running out of
[(1)run out某物用完了(没有了)，为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。
(2)run out of某人用完了某东西，为及物动词短语，后面可跟名词或代词，可用于被动语态。]
2．(1)given out　(2)used up　(3)used up
[(1)use up用完，为及物动词短语，后面可跟宾语，也可用于被动语态。
(2)give out用完，为不及物动词短语，不能带宾语，也不能用于被动语态。]
Ⅳ.1.C　[carry out和plan为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词表示被动。]
2．A　[动词不定式表示目的。]
3．A　[run out of用完，花光，为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )及物动词短语；use up用尽，为及物动词短语；give out用完；耗尽，为不及物动词短语。根据句子的主语应知用主动且是及物动词短语，故A项正确。]
4．B　[however＝no matter how修饰great。]
5．D　[此句考查command接从句的用法。从句谓语动词应用“(should＋)动词原形”。]
6．B　[load...with...把……装上……，符合句意。]
7．A　[“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构中，宾补用过去分词表示完成。]
8．D　[由答语知问句是询问人的品质，故用“What be...like？”句型。]
9．B　[he was used ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to为定语从句，修饰先行词country life，而其宾语为省去的关系代词that/which，又根据时间状语since 1992知B项正确。]
10．A　[句意为：修理这辆自行车，你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要收我多少钱？charge要价，收费，符合句意。request请求，要求；need需要，必要；require要求，需要。]
Ⅴ.1.D　[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知答案为D项。]
2．D　[推理判断题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“Big storms like these seem to come to America around every 10 to 12 years”可推断美国不是第一次遭遇这么大的暴风雪。]
3．C　[细节理解题。通读第四段，可知Denver的很多航线都受到了严重的影响。]
4．B　[词义猜测题。根据遭遇暴风 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )雪的语境可知，很多商场都关门歇业了，出去购物的人少了，街上的车也相对减少了。shutter做动词时，意为“以百叶窗遮闭”，本文中shuttered business意为“关门停业的商场和店铺”。]
5．C　[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二句中的“One of the biggest conditions we are dealing with is the wind”以及第三句中的“But the wind is blowing so badly that it will basically just blow more snow onto the roadway”可知答案为C项。]
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Three　Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.1.optimistic　2.d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efinitely　3.eventually　4.medicine　5.career　6.imagined
Ⅱ.1.(1)in the future　(2)In future　(3)in the future
[(1)in the future在将来；以后，常和一般将来时连用。
(2)in future＝from now on，从现在起；从今以后，常和一般现在时连用。]
2．(1)Sometimes　(2)sometime　(3)sometime
[(1)sometimes 有时候。
(2)sometime某个时候，可用于一般将来时或一般过去时。]
Ⅲ.1.I am sure　2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).on the way out　3.too difficult for me to understand　4.as well　5.is busy doing housework
Ⅳ.1.D　[can not...too/can never...too无论怎么……也不为过。]
2．C　[根据所给的情景“neither of them could swim”可以判断他们都不会游泳，所以选C项。]
3．B　[to start with开始时，for a start则强调说明“理由”。]
4．A　[in a way＝ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in one way在某种程度/意义上，符合句意。on the way在途中；by the way顺便说，顺便问一下；in the way挡道，碍事。]
5．B　[be busy doing st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h.忙于做某事，句中busy preparing做后置定语修饰students，相当于定语从句who are busy preparing for the exam。]
6．B　[either...or...或者 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……或者……。句意为：这些小些的岛屿要么是英吉利王国的一部分，要么已经独立。它们只受英国国王的统治。由第二句话“They are only...”可知B项正确。]
7．D　[句中的changed为宾补，表示动作的完成。]
8．B　[句意为：电脑在教学中应用。结果 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不仅节省了老师的精力，也使学生对课堂更感兴趣。在not only...but also...连接的句子中，如果not only放在句首则本句应用部分倒装，但but also后连接的句子不用倒装。故选B项。]
9．B　[“如此小的汽车”可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以表达为：such a small car；a very small car；too small a car；so small a car。]
10．A　[look t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hrough浏览，仔细查看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look out当心，注意。句意为：我查看了我所有的试卷，但我仍没找到我的笔记。根据句意可知选A项。]
Ⅴ.1.D　[由后半句中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“a second paper bag”以及第二段最后一句中的“he kissed Molly and rushed off with both bags”可知这次除了爸爸常用的lunch bag，还有另一个纸袋。]
2．A　[由上文“It was Moll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y’s job to hand her father his brown paper lunch bag each morning before he went to work.”可知Molly是递给爸爸另一个纸袋。]
3．C　[因为原来Molly只是给爸爸一个袋子，这次给了两个，所以爸爸此时应该是感到奇怪。]
4．B　[由下文可知这是Molly专门给爸 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )爸的礼物，结合下文Molly把自己所有的东西拿出来送给爸爸。她觉得爸爸会喜欢，也就是她想给爸爸一个惊喜，因此此时Molly的心情应该是兴奋的。]
5．B　[由本句中爸爸吻别了Molly匆忙去上班，可知爸爸不想讨论此事。]
6．D　[由上文爸爸问第二个袋子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )里装的是什么东西，再到下文“two cartoon pictures，three small stones，a metal ring...”可知答案为D项。]
7．C　[由下文“finished eat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing，and returned to work—he always had so much to do every day”可知爸爸工作很忙，没有功夫仔细琢磨女儿送纸袋的用意。]
8．A　[爸爸吃过午饭重新开始工作前应该是清理(clear)桌子。]
9．C　[由倒数第三段中的“from the dustbin he picked up...” 可知他把桌子上的东西清理到垃圾箱里了。]
10．D　[早晨Molly送给爸爸一个纸袋，所以这里她问纸袋哪儿去了。]
11．A　[由第六段中的“When Molly kissed his face，he________the note”可知答案为A项。]
12．B　[由下文“You didn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lose the bag，did you，Daddy？”可知Molly很珍惜送给爸爸的东西，所以她一定是很喜欢它们。]
13．C　[由上文可知Molly袋子里的东西是用来玩耍的，因此天真的Molly也希望爸爸喜欢玩这些东西。]
14．B　[由上文可知爸爸已经把Molly的东西扔了，可知此时爸爸在说谎。]
15．A　[此时爸爸只有看便条才能知道便条的内容。]
16．B　[由下文“How dull I was！”可知爸爸很自责，他被女儿感动了。]
17．D　[爸爸找回了女儿送给他的礼物。]
18．A　[Molly把自己最喜欢的东西送给了爸爸。]
19．D　[由上文可知第二天爸爸又找到了Molly送给自己的东西，也就是说爸爸没有错过女儿的爱。]
20．C　[由文章说的是女儿对父亲的爱，可知此处应填family。]
Period Four　Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.1.shape　2.relax　3.wood　4.predicted　5.colonies　6.rejected
Ⅱ.1.(1)real　(2)true　(2)true
[(1)true指与事实相符的，不是虚伪的、错误的。
(2)real指客观存在的，而非想像的、捏造的。]
2．(1)refused/rejected　(2)refused　(3)refused/rejected
[(1)reject拒绝，后面直接跟宾语。
(2)refuse拒绝，后面可直接跟名词或代词或动词不定式。]
Ⅲ.1.will come true　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.is made of　3.throw away　4.two or three times a month　5.in progress
6．needs repairing/to be repaired
Ⅳ.1.C　[当表示地点的介词短语作状语置于句首时，句子用全部倒装结构。]
2．D　[come up被提出；被讨论，其本身为不及物动词。由yesterday可知此处应用一般过去时。]
3．A　[throw away丢掉，为及物动词短语。ones代替chairs。]
4．A　[Don’t worry不用担心； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I couldn’t agree more我很同意(你的观点)；Of course当然；A piece of cake很简单。由句意可知A项正确。]
5．D　[第一句句意为：关于保 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )护稀有动物的科学研究正在进行。in progress在进行中；在进展中，符合句意。in danger处于危险中；in control在控制中；in order有序。]
6．C　[come about发 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生；come into进入，得到；come up with想出；come out with发表，公布，说出。句意为：——你想出新的主意了吗？——是的，我过会儿告诉你。由句意知选C项。]
7．B　[句意为：在暴风雨中被吹倒的树已经被 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从道路上移走了。“树木”的后面缺少定语，因为blow down与trees之间是动宾关系，且是已经完成的动作，故用过去分词短语blown down。]
8．D　[require后接tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t从句时，从句中用“should＋动词原形”的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略。hand in交上，交付，符合句意。hand out分发，施舍；hand over移交，交出。]
9．B　[考查时态与名词的单复数。根据tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t从句中谓语would remain...以及the 2010 FIFA的提示，可知动词predict的动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。prediction为可数名词，根据their可知应使用复数形式。]
10．C　[考查动词辨析。make/prod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uce生产；制造，shape塑造，take拿；需要；乘(车)。句意为：人们的政治信仰常常通过他们在报纸上读的或在电视上看的而形成。由句意知应选C项。]
Ⅴ.1.C　[细节理解题。从第三段第一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery，...”可知C项正确。]
2．B　[细节理解题。从Jae Kwon的话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“However，nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices，such as pace makers，space satellites and underwater systems.”可知B项正确。]
3．D　[细节理解题。从第六段内容可知D项正确。]
4．C　[细节理解题。从文章最后一段最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“Kwon said that the battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.”可知C项正确。]
5．A　[推理判断题。综合全文知此文应为科学新闻报道。]
Period Five　Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.1.will be m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eeting　2.will be coming out　3.will be doing　4.will go　5.will be seeing　6.will see
7．is to leave/shall leave　8.will have left
Ⅱ.1.will be having a meeting　2.will be seeing you
3．will be living　4.will be doing　5.What will you be doing
Ⅲ.1.A　[句意为：——你猜怎么着，我们得 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到了今年暑假去英国短期访问的签证。——多好啊！到那时你们就能体验完全不同的文化。根据语境及句意可知句子应使用将来时，可排除B、C两项。A项是将来进行时，强调在将来某个时候正在进行的动作；D项是将来完成时态，强调在将来某个时间之前已完成某事。由句意可知动作experience为在将来某一时间正在进行的动作，应使用将来进行时，故选A项。]
2．D　[句意为：如果你在春天播下西瓜种子，(那么)在秋天就能吃到新鲜的西瓜。根据句意可知此处表示将来进行的动作，故选D项。]
3．D　[句意为：下周这个时候，丹尼 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )尔一家人将正在黄山度假。由时间状语next week可知，事情发生在将来，故用将来时态。又由this time可知此处强调将来正在做某事，故用将来进行时。]
4．C　[句意为：不久我们就会知道试验结果。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It won’t be long是主句，在before引导的时间状语从句中，要用一般现在时代替将来时。]
5．D　[根据句意可知此处表示正在进行的变化，应用现在进行时。]
6．A　[表示位置移动的词可用进行时态表示将来，再根据时间状语by lunch time可知应用动词不定式的完成时态。]
7．C　[由后句知是商店即将要关门停业，故用进行时态表示将来。]
8．C　[句意为：伦敦市市长说所有关于伦敦奥 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )运会的重建工作将于明年完成。此题考查动词的语态和时态，很显然应该用被动语态，因此排除B、D两项；根据时间状语by next year可知应用将来完成时，因此选C项。]
9．D　[句意为：你认为我们回家的时候父母正在做什么事情？用将来进行时表示将来正在做某事，故选D项。]
10．C　[be going to do sth.表示按计划或安排要做某事。根据but可知，此处应选C项。]
11．C　[this morning为确切的表示过去的时间状语，因此此处应用一般过去时。A项表示动作，而此处应为状态，因此C项正确。]
12．A　[句意为：——你让我搭便车回家真 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是太好了。——噢，不用客气，反正我当时正好经过你家。此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。]
13．C　[leave表示位置移动，可用进行时态表示将来；takes off用一般现在时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。]
14．B　[根据时间状语this time tomorrow可以判断出说的是明天这个时候要发生的事，要用将来进行时。]
15．D　[when引导时间状语从句时，若主句为一般将来时，则从句要用一般现在时。]
Ⅳ.1.C　[推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，过去在威尼斯存在着很强的社会等级观念，所以人们带上面具把各自的身份隐藏起来。]
2．B　[细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段第一句可知，到18世纪时，狂欢节达到其全盛时期，即最盛大(the biggest)时期。]
3．B　[细节理解题。根据文章倒 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )数第五段“...is thought to have been started by the ‘Stocking Companies’．These were groups of young men...”可知，此传统最早由一批年轻人发起。]
4．D　[推理判断题。根据文章第七段可知，店主们在狂欢节期间会赚很多钱，是最大的受益者，所以，他们都喜欢这一节日。]
5．A　[主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述了狂欢节在威尼斯是怎样庆祝的。B、C、D三项的内容都很片面，并非主要内容，故选A项。]
Ⅴ.【参考范文】
When it comes to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “Future”，everyone has various expectations about it，because we all have our own dreams.
I want to live in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an ideal and wonderful city in the future. In my mind，there will be no war，pollution or disaster in it. All the terrible things will be kept away from people. We’ll live in peace and harmony with each other with the clean environment around us. All the people will live a happy and colourful life free from worry and sorrow.
Although it’s an ide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al city，which is far from the reality，we can make efforts altogether and take the responsibility of building a more pleasant city.
Remember：Where there is hope，there is possibility.