必修四 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges课时作业和答案详解

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必修四第五模块课时作业
Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges
自学引导—新学初探
Ⅰ.单词（必记）
1. ___________ n. 同事
2. ___________ vi. 做生意
3. ___________ adj. 多山的
4. ___________ adj. 遥远的
5. ___________ n. 景色，风景
6. ___________ n. 地点，场所
7. ___________ v. 围绕，环绕→_________ adj. 周围的→_________ n.环境
8. ___________ vi. 变狭窄→_________ adj.狭窄的→_________ adv. 勉强地，仔细地
9. ___________ adj. 遥远的→___________ n. 距离
10. ___________ vi. 开发→___________ n. 开发，开采
11. ___________ adj. 多变化的→___________ adj. 可变的，易变的
12. ___________ vi. 禁止→___________ adj. 被禁止的，不准的
13. ___________ adv. 自然地→___________ adj. 自然的→___________ n. 自然
14. ___________ n. 传奇，传说故事→___________ adj. 传奇的，大名鼎鼎的
1、 重点短语(必背)
1. ___________the edge of　　　　在……的边缘
2. be heavy ________ 有大量的……
3. rip ________ 敲竹杠；敲诈；偷窃
4. get a ________ out of (俚语)从……中得到乐趣
5. take advantage ________ 利用
6. ________ least 至少
7. in the_________ 远处的
8. go _________ 经过；经历；通过
9. make a _________ 绕行
10. have four weeks ______ 休四周假
2、 经典句型(必会)
1. He and a colleag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.
他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。
解读：be to do sth. 表示按计划或安排将要做某事
仿写：火车将于下午一点到达上海。
The train ________________ Shanghai at 1：00 p．m.
2. We could see the sun setting behind the white pagoda.
我们能够看见太阳正在白塔后面下落。
解读：句中的see the sun setting 为“感官动词＋宾语＋宾补”结构
仿写：他看见她正在花园里干活。
He saw her ________________________.
3. I'm allowed t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o stick one in only if I've been in a place for more than 24 hours.
只有当我待在一个地方超过24小时我才允许自己扎一个。
解读：only if 引导条件状语从句，意为“只有……才”
仿写：只要你学，你就会通过这门课。
You'll pass this course ______________________.
课时作业训练
Period One　Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．In August 1996，Pete ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r Hessler，a young American teacher of English，arrived in the town of Fuling ________ the Yangtze River.21*cnjy*com
2．They had four weeks ________ for the Spring Festival.
3．You shouldn’t go ________ those ships.
4．That sounded fine ________ me.
5．We left the docks ________ a beautiful afternoon.
6．The gorge n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arrows to 350 feet as the river rushes ________ the two mile high mountains.
7．It was a lovely morning as we went ________ the Wu Gorge.
8．Every rock looked ________ a person or animal.
9．We took pictures and pointed ________ the site.
10．Every hill was heavy ________ the past.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．He and a colleagu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　晚饭后，他们打算去看一场足球赛。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．The sun wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s shining brightly as we sailed downstream through a hilly region.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　老师一进来，学生就站了起来。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．We could see the sun setting behind the white pagoda.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　我们看到太阳正从东方冉冉升起。
________________________________________________________________________
4．There was so much history along the Yangtze River.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　剩下了这么多钱以致于他还想买辆汽车。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．On a distant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mountain was a sign in 20 foot characters. “Build the Three Gorges Dam，Exploit the Yangtze River，”it said.
翻译　
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写　房子前面坐着一位老人。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．They are mainly for goods and people ________ along the river.
A．exchanging B．Trading C．replacing D．communicating
2．We just had to show ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our passports and they let us ________ on the boat.
A．get B．Got C．to get D．getting
3．Men rode bamboo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rafts along the river’s edge and coal boats went ________.
A．pass B．Passed C．pasted D．past
4．We slept through ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the first gorge，________ is called the Qutang Gorge.
A．that B．Which 吗 C．where D．when
5．The gorge narrows ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ 350 feet as the river rushes through the two mile high mountains.
A．on B．to C．at D．in
6．At least we have two more ________.
A．leave B．to leave C．left D．leaving
7．The next day we ________ the big gorges on the Yangtze River.
A．looked after B．picked up C．got over D．went through
8．We ________ pic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tures and pointed at the site，but we weren’t allowed to get off the boat.
A．made B．Got C．took D．had
9．“Build the Three Gorges Dam，________ the Yangtze River，”it said.
A．Exploit B．Discover C．Distribute D．Explore
10．A construction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )site is the place ________ something is being built.
A．that B．Which C．where D．when
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The Three Gorges Da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m，the largest dam，is also the largest engineering project on the face of the earth. It aims to make the mother of all floods，the Yangtze River，into a tame(驯服的) river，and to generate power of 181,200 megawatts(兆瓦) for Eastern and Central China. It will form a huge，deep water lake，and make it possible for 10,000 ton ocean going ships to sail 1,500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing，making it one of the world’s largest inland ports.
The dam will b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e about 6,860 feet wide and 611 feet high，at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang. It is obvious that such a grand project will do much good. It is the most important to control floods. By building hydropower plants，China will offer much in environmental protection(保护)．However，some scientists don’t agree to the project. They say that Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will pollute the reservoir，which will destroy the
ecological(生态 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学的)balance and that the sand from upstream will form sand bed.
The Three Gorges Dam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )could be considered，when it is finished in 2009，the eighth wonder of the world.
1．Which is NOT the purpose to build such a huge dam
A．To prevent floods. B．To produce electricity.
C．To improve the sailing conditions. D．To make it a wonder.
2．Where does the dam lie
A．Near Chongqing. B． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )In Sandouping. C．In Chongqing. D．In Yichang.
3．Some scientists fear that ________ when the dam is built.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．the ecological balance will be destroyed
B．large ships will destroy the dam
C．the Yangtze River may be too crowded
D．the amount of electricity will not be as much as expected
4．What is the main idea of this passage
A．The advantages of the Three Gorges Dam.
B．The disadvantages of the Three Gorges Dam.
C．The Three Gorges Dam.
D．The good of the Three Gorges Dam.
train n．火车；长列；队列；系列
生义：v.训练；培养
1．Men train elephants to do all kinds of things.
人们训练大象做各种事情。
2．For many years，train ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed camels carried food and supplies，and returned with wool and other www-2-1-cnjy-com
products.
长久以来，训练有素的骆驼一直 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被用来驮运粮食等物资，并运回羊毛和其他产品。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Two　Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The storm died ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) away at last with the golden wave beating the ________(海滩，岸) in peace.
2．It’s fairly common ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Africa for there being a group of expert musicians ________________(被……环绕着) by others who also join in the performances.
3．The ________________(同事) you referred to just now was injured in the accident last week.
4．It is high time that we ________________(开发) the oil under the sea.
5．The river ________(变狭窄) at this point.
6．They earned a lot of money by ________(做生意)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
at the edge of; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at least; be heavy with; in the distance;get off; be surrounded by; four weeks off; sleep through
1．The great actor ________________ his usual crowd of hangers on.
2．We weren’t allowed to ________________ the boat.
3．Every autumn，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )apple trees behind my house ________________ apples.
4．I can hear the sound of the cheering ______________.
5．There are ________________ three things we can do to keep healthy every day. Do you know what they are
6．I’m sorry I’m late. I ________________ the clock this morning.
7．Listen！The birds are singing ________________ the woods.
8．After the examination，the teachers will have ________________.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用surroundings或environment填空
(1)The school stands in beautiful ________________.
(2)A happy family provides a loving ______________ for its children.
(3)We should protect the ________________ from pollution.
2．用pass或past的适当形式填空
(1)Mike has ________ the exam，which makes him happy.
(2)In the ________，trains were pulled by the steam engine.
(3)The car drove ________ me quickly.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Is there a books ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hop around ________ I can buy an English Chinese dictionary
A．which B．Where C．that D．what
2．—How many compositions have you finished
—________five，I think. Because I feel I have spent over three hours.
A．At least B．At most C．At all D．At once
3．He had a________ escape when his car skidded on the ice.
A．slight B．Narrow C．light D．wide
4．Some children wer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e seen________ in the garden all the morning. It must have been________ who picked flowers.
A．playing；they B．to play；they C．playing；them D．play；them
5．At the foot of the mountain_ _______.
A．a village ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lies B．lies a village C．does a village lie D．lying a village
6．—Didn’t you see the sign，________“NO PHOTOS”？
—I’m really sorry. I didn’t.
A．says B．to say C．said D．saying
7．The village is_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ from here. Look ahead_______ .Maybe you can just see the lights of the village.
A．rather dis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant；in the distance B．fairly distant；at the distance
C．rather distant； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from the distance D．fairly distant；in the distance
8．The police_______ their list of suspects but the murderer________ escaped being caught.
A．have narrowed to；slightly B．have narrowed down；lightly
C．had narrowed to；nearly D．had narrowed down；narrowly
9．Although the ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d man was________ death，he still fought with the disease bravely.
A．at the end ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of B．at the edge of C．on the top of D．on condition that
10．The house，________with flowers and trees，is in beautiful________.
A．surrounding；surrounding B．surrounded；surrounding
C．surrounding；surroundings D．surrounded；surroundings
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The Yangtze Riv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er，the biggest river in China，starts with the Tuotuo River at the Roof of the World，Qinghai Tibet Plateau，takes in countless rivers，and flows eastward across the inner part of China. With a total length of more than 6,300 kilometers，it marches toward the East China Sea，singing the songs of the four seasons with its waves. The Yangtze River，only next to the Amazon and the Nile，is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization(文明) of the Chinese nation.
The Three Gorges have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )showed the magic workings of nature with their beautiful mountains and waters. The peaks and rocks on the two sides are telling us the history of the region in the past billion years. Every year，many visitors around the world are attracted by the charming thousand year long history of the region，the great ancient relics of human civilization，and the mysterious folk tales.
Sandwiched between ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the mountains，the Three Gorges run across Fengjie and Wushan Mountain in Sichuan Province and Badong，Zigui and Yichang in Hubei Province，extending 193 kilometers long to include Qutang Gorge，Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge.The City of White Emperor in Fengjie is an important passage of the west part of the Three Gorges.Nanjinguan in Yichang is an important gateway of the east part. Along the banks of the Yangtze River，the high peaks，overhanging rock towers，rise into the clouds；dangerous cliffs seem to reach the sky；waterfalls are spraying and sparkling，clouds and thin fogs are curling；rapids and torrents are boiling. On
the whole，Xi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ling Gorge is dangerous for its shallow shores and rapid currents. However，Yichang is regarded by most people as the best start point to tour the Three Gorges.
1．The Yangtz ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e River is important to Chinese people，mainly because ________.
A．it extends its way from the west to the east of China
B．the ancient Chinese civilization began here
C．the scenery on both sides is very beautiful
D．the Three Gorges are located on it
2．We can see the Three Gorges ________.
A．on Qinghai Tibet Plateau B．in Hubei Province
C．in Sichuan Province D．both B and C
3．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) passage，which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The Three Gorges have a total length of 193 kilometers.
B．The shapes of the Three Gorges are like sandwiches.
C．The Three Gorges are famous for beautiful scenery and relics.
D．The Xiling Gorge is very dangerous for ships to sail.
4．As a tourist，you’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d better go to ________ to start your trip to the Three Gorges.
A．Nanjinguan B．Wushan C．Badong D．Zigui
注意完全倒装和部分倒装的区别：
1．完全倒装结构需要把地点状语或副词here，there，up，down，out，in，away等放在
句首的位置，其后是不及物动词或系动词，最后是句子的主语(名词)。时间状语now，then
等被提前时也经常引起完全倒装。
2．部分倒装结构是把助动词提到主语前面。
(1)There goes the bell.
铃响了。
(2)Never have I seen him.
我从没见过他。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Three　Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The new law ________ (禁止) smoking in public.
2．He lives in a ________________ (多山的) district.
3．It’s almost imposs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ible to find him in the ________________ (巨大的) ocean.
4．Mail comes to this ________ (遥远的) village only once a week.
5．This hill is too ________ (陡峭的) to ride up on a bicycle.
6．Many ________ (各种 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )各样的) motives prompt individuals to join a political party.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用except，besides或except for填空
(1)We all took part in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the sports meeting ________________ Mary and Mike.
(2)We also went there ________________ Tom.
(3)Your composition is good ________________ a few spelling mistakes.
(4)He is an able man ________________ his poor health.
2．用hope或wish的适当形式填空
(1)I ________ you can go to university next year.
(2)I ________ I had been there yesterday.
(3)I ________ you to go there now.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．I’ll see him off ________________(在飞机场)．
2．The policeman caught the thief __________________(当场)．
3．We will be with you __________________(一直，自始至终)．
4．I happened to ________________(了解) him.
5．The train ________________(通过) the channel.
6．We’ve missed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the last bus. But ________________(没关系)，we can walk home.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—Turn off the TV，Jack.________ your homework now
—Mum，just ten more minutes，please.
A．Should you be d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing B．Shouldn’t you be doing C．Couldn’t you be doing D．Will you be doing
2．The United S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tates is________ the south of Canada and________ the east of China.
A．in；beside B．at；on C．on；to D．to；in
3．Learning is a difficult task，but we can_______ it.
A．get a kick out of B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．learn a kick from C．follow an example by D．take interest in
4．More and more peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ________ of goods.
A．variety B．Mixture C．extension D．combination
5．—Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work________ my mind，I almost break down.
A．filled B．Filling C．to fill D．being filled
6．What did they ________ out of the library
A．permit to take B．fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rbid being taken C．allow to take D．forbid to be taken
7．When he was t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rying to break into the bank，the thief was caught________.
A．in a spot B．on the spot C．on this spot D．in the spot
8．There is a kingdom c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alled Loulan which enjoyed high level civilization in the________ past of China.
A．faraway B．Remote C．immense D．separate
9．—We missed you at this morning’s meeting，Diana.
—________，but ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) if I hadn’t had to meet a friend，I would have been there.
A．Me，too B．I’m sorry C．Never mind D．Thank you
10．You are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )team star！Working with________ is really your cup of tea.
A．both B．Either C．others D．the other
Ⅴ.完形填空
Suppose you lived ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the United States and wanted to go from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. If you wanted to go by__1__，you could make the trip in a few__2__.If you wanted to go by train，you could make the trip in__3__.If you wanted to go by__4__，you could make the trip in a week or less. It would take__5__if you had to walk or to go on horseback or by boat.
But the first men to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cross North America went__6__.It took them a year and a half to go from St.Louis，Missouri，to the Pacific Ocean. They had to__7__their own supplies with them. There were__8__roads to follow，and rivers were often__9__.
Merewether Lewis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and William Clark__10__the expedition. Forty five men left__11__ on May 8,1804.They travelled__12__the Missouri River__13__.By late autumn the men__14__the land of the Manda Indians.In__15__of 1805，the men started up the Missouri River again.
At last they__16_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_a place where the river met three forks(叉)．They followed one of the__17__，the Jefferson River，but the river soon became too small and they__18__use their boats.They__19__many miles before they reached the land of the Shoshone Indians. These Indians gave them__20__for the trip over the Rocky Mountains. In November of 1806，after a long and hard trip，they reached the Pacific Ocean.【版权所有：21教育】
1．A. plane B．Train C．Car D．ship
2．A. seconds B．hours C．minutes D．months
3．A.5 hours B．6 days C．1,000 minutes D．2 days
4．A. truck B．car C．plane D．train
5．A. much longer B．shorter C．as long D．less long
6．A. in a quick way B．by car C．by bike D．in a slow way
7．A. send B．drag C．carry D．buy
8．A. some B．no C．many D．several
9．A. dangerous B．short C．narrow D．fast
10．A. helped B．followed C．led D．objected to
11．A. the Pacific Ocean B．Canada C．Mississippi D．St.Louis
12．A. up B．down C．along D．through
13．A. in boats B．in cars C．in buses D．on horseback
14．A. left B．went to C．reached D．got away from
15．A. the early autumn B．the spring C．the summer D．July
16．A. heard of B．came to C．talked about D．dreamed of
17．A. rivers B．roads C．forks D．ways
18．A. could no longer B．could only C．still could D．could
19．A. sailed B．swam C．drove D．walked
20．A. cars B．trucks C．horses D．boats
What/How about＋n./v. ing...？……怎么样？
1．What/How about(the two of us) swimming in the river
(我们二人)去河里游泳怎么样？
2．What/How about his advice on English learning
他的英语学习的建议怎么样？　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Four　Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The teacher came into the office，________(跟随) by several students.
2．Bob isn’t in. Can you leave a ________(信息)
3．We want to know the ________(最新的) news.
4．There are so m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any beautiful clothes. I don’t know which one to ________ (选择)．
5．You may get a good ________(景色) on the hill.
6．You will be bett ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er accepted if you can speak more ________(自然地) in public.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用only if或if only填空
(1)________________ I had taken her advice.
(2)________________ I get a job will I support my family.
(3)Make a call ________________ it is very important.
2．用view，scene或scenery的适当形式填空
(1)The ________________ of Mount Tai is very beautiful.
(2)The sunrise was a beautiful ________________.
(3)There are many beautiful ________________ in the out of town park.
(4)The ________________ from the top of the tower was spectacular.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．________________________(数以百计的学生) will be present at the meeting.
2．New Zealand ________________(被描绘成) a wonderful place.【出处：21教育名师】
3．I ________________________________(从旅游中获得乐趣)．
4．He ______________(被允许)use the school library.
5．There are five pairs of shoes to __________________(选择)．21·世纪*教育网
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The students are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not allowed________ into the teachers’ office without permission.
A．come B．to come C．coming D．to be come
2．He is easy to get along with.________ that，he is a determined boy.
A．Apart from B．Beside C．Except D．In addition
3．________both si ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )des accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region.
A．Unless B．As long as C．If only D．Only if
4．________，as a beginner I’m not a very good driver yet.　　21*cnjy*com
A．Especially B．Naturally C．Luckily D．Specially
5．—Look at the black clouds. It________ soon.
—Sure，if only we________ out.
A．is raining；didn’t come B．is to rain；won’t start
C．will rain；haven’t started D．is going to rain；hadn’t come
6．It was the promi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se ________ his father would buy him an MP3 if he succeeded in passing the exam ________ kept him awake for a whole night.
A．that；that B．which；that C．which；which D．that；which
7．________ he go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es，he always brings his classmates’ photos as they always remind him of his college days in Florida.
A．No matter B．Which C．Everywhere D．That
8．For centur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies，wars have been the testing ground for ________technology.
A．later B．the latest C．latter D．last
9．I think the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) waiter ________ us off with the restaurant bill. It was more expensive than I expected.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．paied B．Ripped C．put D．took
10．You can have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a good ________ of this area from the summits(山顶) of nearby hills.
A．sight B．Scenery C．view D．look
Ⅴ.阅读理解
This was somethin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g that I’d wanted to do since I turned 10 and began to consider myself “grown up”．Deciding where to go was difficult. I had to pick somewhere small enough that I wouldn’t get too lost. This，and the fact that you can drink from age 16，made Venice a good choice for our trip.2-1-c-n-j-y
The absence of car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s meant that we were less likely to be run over，and the landmark of the Grand Canal made it easy to find our way around. Venice is small，so everything is within walking distance. My friend，Kat，had been there not long before，and knew the way around a bit.
I had planned to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat nothing but chocolate during the holiday. Instead I found myself living on spaghetti. We spent most of our days wandering around without much purpose—I have parents who like to see everything if they stay with me.
Our evenings were m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch the same，only colder. I had believed that we would meet lots of new friends，and maybe even some Italian boys，but being unable to speak a word of the language made this difficult. We found a little square filled with Italian students，but soon realized that they came here not to meet people but to drink wine with their friends. We were less disappointed by this discovery than you would have thought—it turns out that cheap wine makes an excellent replacement for friends. By the close of the second day we paid ?6 to go into a church and have a look around. We visited the Peggy Guggenheim Museum of Modern Art the next day. I was surprised to find myself enjoying the art—perhaps because for the first time I hadn’t been forced into it.21·cn·jy·com
1．According to the writer，in Venice he would ________.
A．eat only spagh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etti B．have some difficulty in finding the way
C．make a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of new friends D．not be permitted to drink wine there
2．Why did the writer choose to travel to Venice
A．Because there was something he wanted to do.
B．Because Venice is small and he wouldn’t get lost there.
C．Because he began to consider himself grown up.
D．Because he knew the language spoken there well.
3．From the article，we can know that ________.
A．the writer liked the art all the time
B．the writer didn’t like going to the museum before
C．the writer went everywhere on foot
D．the writer did everything alone
4．The writer was disappointed because ________.
A．he wandered around without much purpose
B．he paid 6 to go into a church
C．the Italian boys were not interested in making new friends
D．the absence of cars made him less likely to be run over
5．How many days did the trip last
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days.
everywhere无论哪儿，引导地点状语从句。
1．Everywhere I go，I find the same thing.
不论我到哪里，都见到了相同的情形。
2．Everywhere he goes，he takes a photo of his son with him.
不论他去哪里，他都带着一张他儿子的照片。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Period Five　Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用can (could)，may (might)，must，have (had) to填空
1．He ________ swim and skate well when he was only four years old.
2．—________ we clean the classroom before going home
—No，you needn’t.
3．She told me that she ________ come.
4．—________ I come in
—No，you mustn’t.
5．The foreigner ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is speaking slowly and clearly so that he ________ make himself understood.
6．She said that we ________ pay attention to our manners.
7．________ what he said be true
8．Yesterday it r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ained heavily，so we ________ put off the sports meeting.
9．What ________ I do for you
10．You ________ keep the CD player for a week.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He ________________(有时会粗心)when taking an exam.
2．Since it is raining，we __________________________(不得不待在家里)．
3．I ________________(过去常常) drink black tea，but now I drink green tea.
4．________________(他有可能) in the classroom now
5．________________(他可以) come in
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—Good morn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.
—Ah，good morning. You ________ be Mrs.Peters.
A．might B．Must C．would D．can
2．Just be patient. You ________ expect the world to change so soon.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．will not
3．—May I take this book out of the reading room
—No，you ________.You read it in here.
A．mightn’t B．won’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
4．You ________ buy a gift，but you can if you want to.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．must B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to
5．—I haven’t go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the reference book yet，but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
—Don’t worry. You ________ have it by Friday.
A．could B．Shall C．must D．may
6．I have told you the truth.________ I keep repeating it
A．Must B．Can C．May D．Will
7．—Are you coming to Jeff’s party
—I’m not sure. I________ go to the concert instead.
A．must B．Would C．should D．might
8．—Is John coming by train
—He should，but he________ not. He likes driving his car.
A．must B．can C．need D．may
9．A left luggag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e office is a place where bags________ be left for a short time，especially at a railway station.
A．should B．can C．must D．will
10．I wonder how he ________ that to the teacher.
A．dare to say B．dare saying C．not dare say D．dared say
11．I didn’t hear the bell ring；I________ asleep.
A．must be B．must have been C．should be D．should have been
12．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there
—No，it________ be him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A．can’t B．must not C．won’t D．may not
13．—Excuse me，but I want to use your computer to type a report.
—You ________ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
A．shan’t B．might not C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
14．When I was young，I was told that I________ play with matches.
A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．daren’t
15．—I’m sorry. I ________ at you the other day.
—Forget it.I was a bit out of control myself.
A．shouldn’t shout ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．shouldn’t have shouted C．mustn’t shout D．mustn’t have shouted
Ⅳ.阅读理解
We spent the next th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ree days based in Paihia，in the famous Bay of Islands. Although Paihia is only a town，it is a good base for exploring the northern part of the Northland. We spent one day in nearby Waitangi，visiting the site(地点) of the first European settlements and signing of the Treaty of Waitangi，which created New Zealand as it is today.
On the site，ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is a fantastic museum which explains the history of the country，as well as the relationship between the European settlers and the native Maori tribes. There is also an excellent example of a Maori waka，or carved canoe，in which the original Maori tribes arrived in Aotearoa，or the Land of the Long White Cloud.
It was a great intr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oduction to New Zealand history and culture and would give us a good basis for understanding the Maori culture that we would meet with as we travelled through the country.
The weather wasn’t f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it to sailing through the blue，island dotted bay，so the next day we headed across the point to the Kauri Coast and the Waipoa Kauri Forest to see the high Kauri trees，one of the few places in the country where these big trees that once covered the island still exist. Standing hundreds of feet high，with girths that would take 20 men to circle，these prehistoric(史前的) trees were used for everything from wakas to homes. Most were cut down，and only a few still survive. The trees in the forest are over 1,000 years old，and walking along the paths deep into the bush to see them was like walking through land where dinosaurs once walked.
On the way bac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k，we stopped in several small villages and towns，each of which seemed more Shire like. We had almost forgotten that this was Lord of The Rings land，but in the rolling green hills of the central northland，we remembered that Bilbo Baggins and company could have lived here，too.
1．Which may tell the main idea of the passage
A．A fantastic museum. B．Our trip to New Zealand.
C．The Kauri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trees of New Zealand. D．Our trip to the Bay of Islands.
2．________has made New Zealand today.
A．The Waitangi people B．European settlements
C．The local people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) D．The signing of the Treaty of Waitangi
3．The second and third paragraphs mainly talk about________.
A．a museum B．Maor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )i Waka C．the Maori culture D．New Zealand history
4．How did the author understand the Maori culture
A．By visiting a loc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al museum. B．By experiencing the Maori life.
C．By visiting the local villages. D．By being introduced.
5．According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage，the underlined word “girths” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to “________”．
A．the height of the tree B．the length around the tree
C．the width of the tree D．the length across the tree
Ⅴ.书面表达
假如你叫李华，你的美国网友 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jenny发来电子邮件想要了解中国故宫的情况。请你根据下列要点提示给她回封英文电子邮件介绍故宫。可适当添加内容，发表自己的见解。
1．故宫又叫紫禁城，位于北京的中心。于1407年开始修建，20万人花了14年的时间于1420年建成。
2．是明清皇室的居住地，一共有房间9 999间。
3．珍藏着中国历史上5 000多年来的珍宝。
注意：不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：故宫the Palace Museum；紫禁城the Forbidden City；皇帝的 imperial
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必修四第五模块课时作业答案详解
Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges
Period One　Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.1.on　2.off　3.on　4.to　5.on　6.through
7．through　8.like　9.at　10.with
Ⅱ.1.他和另一位同事准备在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。
After dinner，they were to watch a football match.
2．当我们顺流而下穿过山区的时候，阳光灿烂极了。
The students stood up as the teacher came in.
3．我们可以看到太阳在白塔后沉下。
We saw the sun rising in the east.
4．长江有太多的历史。There was so much money left that he wanted to buy a car.
5．远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字：“建造三峡大坝，开发长江资源”。
In front of the house sat an old man.
Ⅲ.1.B　[trade做生意，交易，符合句意。exchange交换，replace代替；communicate交流。]
2．A　[let sb do sth.让某人做某事。]
3．D　[past adv.过去，经过。A、B两项为动词，C项无此形式。]
4．B　[考查非限定性定语从句，先行词gorge在非限制性定语从句作主语，用which；that不用于非限制性定语从句中。]
5．B　[narrow to窄到，为固定搭配。]
6．C　[left剩下的，常作后置定语。]
7．D　[go through穿越，经历，符合句意。look after照顾；pick up接某人；get over爬过，克服，恢复。]
8．C　[take pictures/photos照相，拍照，为固定搭配。]
9．A　[exploit开发，符合句意。discover发现；distribute分配；explore探索。]
10．C　[考查定语从句。先行词place在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词用where。]
Ⅳ.1.D　[细节理解题。A、B、C三项 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在前两段都有所涉及。D项在最后一段提到了有关的语句，但修三峡大坝并不是为了让它成为奇迹。故答案选D项。]
2．B　[细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知三峡大坝的具体位置。]
3．A　[细节理解题。从第二段最后一句可知一些科学家对生态平衡是否会遭到破坏感到担忧。]
4．C　[主旨大意题。本文简要概述了三峡大坝的一些情况，主要说了优点，但是也提到科学家的一些对生态平衡的担忧。故答案选C项。]21cnjy.com
Period Two　Language Points
Ⅰ.1.shore　2.surrounded　3.colleague　4.exploited　5.narrows　6.trading
Ⅱ.1.was surround ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed by　2.get off　3.are heavy with　4.in the distance　5.at least　6.slept through　7.at the edge of　8.four weeks off
Ⅲ.1.(1)surroundings　(2)environment　(3)environment
[(1)surroundings专指自然环境，从周围的事物这一客体着眼。
(2)environment可指自然环境，也可指精神环境，指从环境对人的感受，道德及观念的影响着眼。]
2．(1)passed　(2)past　(3)past
[(1)past adj.过去的；n.过去；prep.(从旁边)经过，晚于；adv.(从旁边)过去。
(2)pass v．经过，超过，传递；n.通行证。pass的过去时和过去分词passed的读音/pɑ st/与past相同。]
Ⅳ.1.B　[句意为：在附 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )近有一家我能买到一本英汉词典的书店吗？首先要弄清楚around在这里不是介词，而是副词，意义上相当于nearby，定语从句的先行词是a bookshop，故定语从句用where引导。]
2．A　[句意为：——你完成几篇作文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了？——我想至少5篇了。因为我觉得我已花了3个多小时了。at most至多；at least至少。根据答语中的原因可知答话人的语气，故选A项。]
3．B　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：车在冰上打滑，他险些出事。narrow在此意为“勉强的，刚刚好的”，故选B项。]
4．A　[由all the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )morning知是“看到孩子们一直都在花园里玩”，故第一空用playing；第二空是强调句型对主语的强调，故用主格形式，即A项正确。]21教育网
5．B　[考查倒装句。表地点的介词短语位于句首时，句子用完全倒装。]
6．D　[现在分词短语作定语，相当于which says...，say在此意为“写着……”。另外read也有此用法。]
7．A　[句意为：那个村庄离这儿很远，你若 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )向远方看，或许只能看见村里的灯光。rather distant很遥远。in the distance在远处；at the distance在一定距离的远处；from the distance从远处。由句意知选A项。]
8．D　[句意为：警方缩小了逮捕嫌疑犯的范围，可那杀人犯险些逃脱。narrow down减少，缩小，变窄；narrowly勉强地，险些。]
9．B　[句意为：尽管这个老 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人已在死亡的边缘，他依然勇敢地与疾病做着斗争。at the edge of在……的边缘，符合句意。at the end of在……的最后；on the top of在……的顶端；on condition that条件是……。]
10．D　[句意为：这所房子被 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )花草和树木所包围，四周的环境优美。be surrounded with/by...被……所包围；surroundings周围的事物；环境。]
Ⅴ.1.B　[根据第一段最后一句“T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Yangtze River，...，is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation.”可知正确答案为B项。]
2．D　[根据第三段第一句“... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Three Gorges run across...in sichuan Province and...in Hubei Province，...”可知B、C两项均正确。]
3．B　[第三段首句中的“Sandwich ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed between the mountains”中的sandwiched意义“被夹在中间”，而不是说三峡的形状像三明治。故选B项。]
4．A　[从最后一段最后一句“Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wever，Yichang is regarded by most people as the best start point to tour the Three Gorges.”以及最后一段第三句的“Nanjinguan in Yichang”可知，宜昌是游三峡的最好起点，而南津关就在宜昌，故答案为A项。]
Period Three　Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.1.forbids　2.mountainous　3.immense　4.remote　5.steep　6.varied
Ⅱ.1.(1)except　(2)besides　(3)except for　(4)except for
[(1)except prep.除……之外，表示从整体中除去一部分，而且不包括在内。
(2)besides prep.除……之外，表示除外的部分仍包括在整体之内。
(3)except for除了……之外；只是……，整体描述，细节排除，表示一种惋惜。]
2．(1)hope　(2)wish　(3)wish
[(1)hope接不定式作宾语(hope to do sth.)或接从句，所表示的愿望可以实现，从句用陈述语气。
(2)wish可直接接双宾语(wish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sb. sth.)或复合宾语(wish sb. to do sth.)，也可接从句，所表示的愿望实现的可能性不大，从句用虚拟语气。]
Ⅲ.1.in the airpo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt　2.on the spot　3.all the way　4.know about　5.passed through　6.never mind【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅳ.1.B　[句意为：——杰克，把电 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )视关上。难道你现在不应该在做作业吗？——妈妈，请您就让我再看10分钟吧。should在此意为“理应，应该”。]
2．C　[句意为：美国位于加拿大以南，中国以东。加拿大和美国接壤，所以用介词on；而美国和中国并非一个整体，故用to。]
3．A　[句意为：学习是一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )项困难的任务，但我们能从中得到乐趣。表示“从……中得到乐趣”可用固定搭配get a kick out of/from sth.。follow an example (of sb.)以某人为榜样，学某人的样子；take interest in对……感兴趣。由句意知选A项。]
4．A　[a great variety of大量的；各种各样的。]
5．B　[考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，宾补可以是adj.，adv.，prep. phrase，doing，done或to do，此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系，并且强调此时状态，故用现在分词短语作宾补。]
6．D　[由forbid sb.to do sth./forbid sth.to be done的用法，可知D项正确。]
7．B　[on the spot当场，立即。]
8．B　[faraway遥远的，一般指 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“距离”；remote遥远的，久远的，既可指“距离”，亦可指“时间”；immense巨大的；separate独立的；分开的。根据句意知选B项。]
9．B　[第一句话是说：“黛安娜早上没来开会”，所以黛安娜应先用I’m sorry表示道歉，然后说明原因，故选B项。]
10．C　[句意为：你是一个有团队精神的人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，与别人合作对你来说太容易了。others其他人，符合句意。the other两个中的另外一个；both两个都；either(两者之中)任一个。]
Ⅴ.1.A　[因下文已经说出了其他几种出行方式，所以此处选用plane。]
2．B　[坐飞机从the Mississip ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pi River到the Pacific Ocean，大约需要几个小时，不可能是几分钟或几秒钟，也不可能是几个月。这是一般常识。]
3．D　[坐火车也只需要两天。六天时间有点太长，5小时和1 000分钟又有点太短，均不符合常理。]
4．B　[前面已介绍过plane和train两种交通方式，都不可再选用。truck指“货车”，一般不用于坐人。故选B项。]
5．A　[步行、骑马或坐船三种方式，都比较慢，故需要更长的时间。]
6．D　[古代人没有现代交通工具，因此，他们的“行走”方式只能是slow。]
7．C　[carry携带。]
8．B　[在当时第一次从St.Louis，Missouri到the Pacific Ocean是没有路的，这一点，大家很容易想像出来。]
9．A　[因为在当时，这些河流无人治理，所以很危险，且这里“河危险”和“无路可循”都是为了说明用的时间长。]
10．C　[此处lead意为“带领”。]
11．D　[由第二段第二句可知答案为D项。]
12．A　[此处up是介词，表示由河的下游往上游行驶。第三段最后一句中的up也是提示。]
13．A　[既然是在河里行驶，只可能是in boats。]
14．C　[reach到达了(陆地)。]
15．B　[由上文中的1804，By late autumn以及此空后的1805可知应选B项。]
16．B　[此处表示“他们来到一个地方”，不是“听说”、“谈到”，也不是“梦到”。]
17．C　[由上一句可判断出此处答案为C项。]
18．A　[因河流变得太小，因此，他们无法再坐船了。]
19．D　[这时他们只有步行了。]
20．C　[由文中的时间1806和Indians，over the Rocky Mountains知用horses。]
Period Four　Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.1.followed　2.message　3.latest　4.choose
5．view　6.naturally
Ⅱ.1.(1)If only　(2)Only if　(3)only if
[(1)only if只要；只有，引导陈述语气的真实条件状语从句。
(2)if only但愿……；要是……就好了，常引导虚拟语气的条件状语从句、感叹句。]
2．(1)scenery　(2)scene　(3)scenes　(4)view
[(1)view常指从某一角度看到的景色，(尤)指美丽乡村的风景，风光；景色；风景画(或照片)。
(2)scene指“一眼可以浏览的风景”，但多半包括其中的人物、动作和行为。
(3)scenery指某地区的“整个风景”，由多个scene构成的景色。]
Ⅲ.1.Hundreds of stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents　2.is described as　3.get a kick out of/from travelling　4.is allowed to
5．choose from
Ⅳ.1.B　[考查allow sb.to do sth.的被动形式，故选B项。]
2．A　[根据句意知是“除了……之外还有……”的含意，故选A项。]
3．D　[分析句子知本句是一个倒装句，而四个选项中只有only位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，故选D项。]
4．B　[由空后句子的意思“作为一个初学者，我还不是一名很好的司机”可知这是“很自然地”，故选B项。]
5．D　[由Look a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the black clouds知是一种有根据的推测，故用be going to结构；第二空是虚拟语气。答语句意为：要是我们没出来就好了。]
6．A　[考查句式结构的理解。句子的主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )干是强调句型，强调主语promise；而promise后面是一个由that引导的同位语从句，说明promise的内容，that只起连接作用，在句中不作成分。]
7．C　[句意为：无论去哪儿 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，他总是带着同学们的照片，因为它们总是能让他想起在佛罗里达度过的那段大学岁月。everywhere引导地点状语从句。]
8．B　[latest在此作名词用，意为“最新的东西”。]
9．B　[句意为：我认为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )服务生在敲我们的竹杠，饭钱比我预计的要昂贵的多。rip off敲竹杠，敲诈，符合句意。pay off偿清；put off推迟，延期；take off起飞。]
10．C　[句意为：从附近的山顶上，你可以很好地看到这个地区的全貌。view常指从某一角度看到的景色，符合句意。]
Ⅴ.1.C　[细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据短文第四段第二句“I had believed that we would meet lots of new friends，and maybe even some Italian boys...”可知作者本来认为能在那里交很多朋友。]
2．B　[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句和第二段的最后两句可知作者之所以选择那里是因为那里地方小，不容易迷路。]
3．B　[推理判断题。从最后一句中的“... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for the first time I hadn’t been forced into it.”可知作者第一次没被强迫进入(博物馆)，故可以推出作者以前是不太喜欢去那里的。]
4．C　[推理判断题。从第四段第三、四句可知那些意大利男孩是对价格便宜的酒感兴趣而不是交朋友。]
5．C　[推理判断题。从第四段倒数第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、三句“By the close of the second day...”“We visited the Peggy Guggenheim Museum of Modern Art the next day.”不难推知作者在那里呆了三天。]
Period Five　Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.1.could　2.Must　3.might　4.May　5.can
6．must　7.Can　8.had to　9.can　10.may
Ⅱ.1.can be careless　2.have to stay at home
3．used to　4.Can he be　5.Shall he
Ⅲ.1.B　[must在这里表示推测，意为“一定”。答语后句意为：你一定是Peters夫人。]
2．A　[句意为：耐心点儿，你不能指望世界立 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )刻发生变化。can’t表示“不能”，符合句意。needn’t不必；may not不可能；will not不会。]
3．D　[以may开头的问句，在否定回答中要用mustn’t，表示“禁止”。]
4．D　[句意为：你不必买礼物，但如果你想买也可以。don’t have to意为“不必”，符合句意。]
5．B　[此处shall用于第二人称表示说话人的允诺。]
6．A　[句意为：我已告诉你真相。一定要我再重复(一遍)吗？must必须，符合句意。can可能；may可以；will愿意，将。]
7．D　[本题中的猜测没有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )客观依据。第二句的说话人对“是否会去参加聚会”还没拿定主意，“去听音乐会”也仅仅是有可能而已。因此，应选语气最弱的一项。]
8．D　[从“他喜欢开汽车”可以推断出，他有不坐火车的“可能性”，但语气较弱。]
9．B　[should应该 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；must必须；will将要，根据逻辑，这三个选项均不妥。句意为：行李寄存处是一个可暂存包裹的地方，特别是在火车站。]
10．D　[dare既可作情态动词，又可作实义动词。作实义动词时，不定式符号to可省略。]
11．B　[句意为：我那时没有听到铃响，一定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是睡着了。根据前面didn’t hear...的提示，可知本题是对过去状态的推测，故排除A、C两项；表肯定推测，B项符合题意；而D项表示本应该做而实际没有做。]
12．A　[根据I’m sure he d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oesn’t wear glasses.可知，说话者非常确定一定不是，表示很有把握的推测，在否定句中要用can’t。must表示肯定性的推测只能用于肯定句。]
13．A　[shall与第二、三人称连用，可以表示说话人强烈的意志，可用来表示命令、恐吓、承诺等。]
14．C　[句意为：小时候我被告诫不准玩火 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )柴。mustn’t表示禁止，意为“不准”。would是will的过去式；needn’t不需要，不必；daren’t不敢，故选C项。]
15．B　[句意为：——对不起，几天前我本 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不应该朝你大喊大叫的。——不要放在心上。我自己有点情绪失控。shouldn’t have done sth.本不应该做某事(但已经做了)。]
Ⅳ.1.D　[主旨大意题。纵观全文， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段第一句话为全文的主题句；后面分别介绍了我们在这个地方的所见所闻：Waitangi(第一段)，a museum(第二、三段)，the high Kauri trees(第四段)以及回来路上的所见和所想(最后一段)。]
2．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句中的“...and signing of the Treaty of Waitangi，which created New Zealand as it is today.”可知D项正确。]
3．A　[段落大意题。参照第1题解析。]
4．C　[细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段可知，作者和同行人员通过“travelled through the country”即游览当地的村庄来理解毛利人文化，故选C项。]21教育名师原创作品
5．B　[词义理解题。根据该词后面的定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语从句“that would take 20 men to circle”可知为树的周长，即B项最佳。]
Ⅴ.【参考范文】
Dear Jenny，
I’m very glad to rece ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive your e mail. As a Chinese，I feel honored to introduce the Palace Museum to you.
The Palace Museum，als ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o named the Forbidden City，is located in the center of Beijing. The construction of the Palace Museum started in 1407 and it took 200,000 workers 14 years to build it. It was finally finished in 1420.It is the former Imperial Palace in which 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties lived. There are 9,999 rooms altogether in it. The Palace Museum holds 5,000 years of Chinese cultural treasures.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Now the Forbidden C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity is no longer forbidding，but inviting. A visit to the Palace Museum will enrich the visitors’ knowledge of China. I hope you can come to China and take a look at this museum.
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网