课件36张PPT。Unit 4A Diary from Briansilence
silent
friendship
slowly
slow
gently
gentle
breathe
breath
words reviewn. 巢，窝，穴
n. 蜘蛛网
v.耳语
n. 欺骗，作弊
v. 欺骗，作弊
n. 相信，信念
v. 轻拍，轻敲
adj. 生气的
v. 守护，防御
keep one’s eyes on…
follow a rule
rule breaker
think to oneself
go against
even if
so that 违纪者
密切注视
以致于
违反
独自思考
即使
遵循规则
for a moment
in silence
search for
give it a try
feel relieved一会
沉默地
寻找
试一试
宽心，释然Look at the picture and answer the following questions.Lead in 11. What is happening in the picture?2. Are you familiar with the situation?
Have you ever had the same experience as Brian or James? If so, what were you thinking at that moment? Will you still be friends?a birda nest the spidera webThe bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship. How do you understand this sentence?Nothing in the world is better and more pleasing than friendship. Without it, the world would lose the sun.Are you good at making friends?
Do you have friends?What do you usually write in your diary?
Would you mind others read your diary? Why? DiscussionWhat is happening in the picture?objectiveTo guess the meaning of the words through the context
To get the main idea of the textTo find the specific information by scanningpaper breaker tapTo talk about friendship among schoolmates with the expressions:Expressions:
keep one’s eyes on follow a rule
rule breaker think to oneself
go against a way out of
for a moment in silence
search for...for
general ideasSkimmingWhat’s the main idea of the text?My friendship with James hadnt’ been destroyed though he tried to cheat in the exam.Read the text and answer the following questions. for
specific informationScanningTrue or FalseKeeping your eyes on your own papers is used to warn students not
to copy others’ answers.
2. During the English exam, James touched Brain gently, hoping to copy his answers.
3.Brain leaned a little more closely towards his paper so that James couldn’t see the answers,
4.Brain blamed himself for not letting his friend cheat in the English exam.a little too closelyif James was joking ortowards his papernotCheck your answers:Read the text and complete the following table.the answercurled his armfind an easy way out of the matterguarded his answersstudy before the next test
study before the next testWork in pairs to retell the story with the help of the information in the table above.Group Work句子结构分析“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us.
“留神你自己的试卷”是阿切尔老师教给我们的规则中的一条。“Keep your eyes on your own paper”that Mrs. Archer has taught us定语从句2. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me.我迅速地回过头，看见坐在我正后方的詹姆斯。非限制性定语从句3. I gave him a smile, not sure whether he was joking or not, and returned to my test.
我朝他微笑了一下，不确定他是否在开玩笑。
not sure whether he was joking or not连接并列谓语做状语4. I tapped the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter.
hoping for... 希望(发生某情况)现在分词短语做伴随状语。我敲着桌面，希望能找到一个简单的方法来解决这个问题。gavereturnedDiscuss the following questions in groups
of four, then select a speaker to report
your ideas to the class.Activity If one of your classmates wanted to “help” him/her in the exam, what would you do and why?
2. If you were a rule breaker, what would be your attitude towards your friend who refused to help?
3. Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months. During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes. Your group can take 5 things with you.
What will you take? Why?
How will you spend the 3 months?
How will you treat each other and make friends ?I used to spend a lot of time with Malcolm: we often went out for meals or drinks and even we went on holiday together once. But when I got ill and had to stop working he disappeared. I guess he was just a fair-weather friend.
The party was full of people I had met through work but didn't really know well. There weren't any close friends there, just acquaintances.Do you know the following words for friendship?a fairweather friend:只可共安乐而难共患难的朋友，俗称酒肉朋友。 Acquaintance 指的是认识的人，但了解交往不深，俗称泛泛之交。 Now 2 mins to test your spelling.Spelling Bee1. English-Chinese
nest, web, cheating, belief, lung
2. Chinese-English
密切注视，遵循原则，违纪者，
独自思考，一会儿，沉默地，搜寻，
违反, 摆脱......的方法， 生气的，
破坏，呼吸When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.注：另附word文档，点此链接I. Fill in the blanks._______ your eyes ____ your own paper is a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody choose to ________.
I had an experience with a “___________” during an English exam. James, who sat behind me whispered to me,”I hope you studied for this test.”
Keeponfollowrule breakerCheating ___________ my beliefs. I tapped the top of my desk, hoping for an easy ___________ this matter.
When the exam ended, I stood there _____________, wondering what to say. As I stood there ___________, I felt it necessary to let him know cheating was wrong.
We had a talk and our friendship hadn’t been _________.went againstway out ofin silencefor a momentdestroyedII. Read then translate the sentences into Chinese.Yaser is a little confused. He is an outsider to American culture. He doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word friend in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances and close companions "friends." Americans have school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighborhood friends. These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade. Now Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates. Their friendship has changed. Check your answer:
亚瑟有点困惑了，对于美国文化，他是个局外人（外行）。他不了解美国人对友谊的看法。美国人把 “朋友” 这个字用得非常广泛，一般的泛泛之交和亲密伙伴都算是朋友。美国人的朋友包含有学校的朋友、工作的朋友、运动的朋友或是街坊邻居。这些友谊都是建立在共同的兴趣上，当共同从事的活动结束时，友谊也可能跟着消失了。现在，史帝夫和亚瑟不再是同学，他们的 “友谊” 也就改变了 Review Keep the words in mind:
keep one’s eyes on
follow a rule
rule breaker
think to oneself
go against
密切注视
遵循原则
违纪者
独自思考
违反HOMEWORK1) Read the articles of Learning
English.The more you read the faster
and better you’ll understand.
2) Remember the words and expressions
on page109.
3) Read the passage loudly.Preview Read the dialogue on page55 and change it into indirect speech.
Do the exercises :Applying the rule.课件12张PPT。Unit 4Helpful SchoolmatesobjectiveTo learn to talk about friendship
with the following words:cheat nest web
cheating belief whisperWhen it rains, I think friendship
is a small It can give
me a patch of clear sky.
When I’m crying, I think
friendship is a white
It can wipe my tears away.handkerchief.umbrella.What is friendship?When I am sad, I think friendship is
a warm It can bring me happiness again.
When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong
It can help me escape my troubles.word.hand.What is friendship? honest, friendly, helpful, kind, brave, open-minded, patient, careful, full of love, caring, interesting, selfless, intelligent…BrainstormingWhat qualities should a good friend have?What qualities should not a good friend
have?selfish, tricky, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean, impatient, narrow-minded, noisy, lazy, gossipy…F
R
I
E
N
D
S
H
I
Pforgiving, fair, forever, faithful, friendly…real, responsible, reliable, respectful…important, interesting…enjoyable, everlasting, equal, encouraging…nice…devoted, different…sincere, sharing…helpful, honest…independent…pure, polite, precious, patient, punctual…Think about the meaning of each letter in the word “friendship”. Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you. to cope with stressful situations in lifeto share my worries and secrets in my inner worldto show my concern for other peopleto let other people share my happinessto unfold to other people the secrets in my heartReasons I need friends:Proverbs about friendshipThe bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship.
2. Nothing makes the earth seem to spacious as to have friends at a distance; they make the latitudes and longitudes.
3. Of our mixed life two quests are given control: food for the body, friendship for the soul. 1.鸟儿筑巢，蜘蛛织网，人类建立友谊。
2. 远方的朋友能使世界变得非常宽阔;他们组成了经纬度。3.在复杂的生命中,有两点要牢记:为生存需要吃饭,而心灵需要友谊 。What does the boy doing? What should we do if our friends make mistakes?ReviewKeep the words in mind:cheat nest web
cheating belief whisperHomework1. Friendship is almost always the union of a part of one mind with a part of another; people are friends in spots.
2. It is well that there is no one without a fault, for he would not have a friend in the world Translate the following sentences1. 友谊是两者思想的结合,志趣相投才能成为朋友。
2. 世界上没有不犯错误的人.想交没有错误的朋友,你就没有朋友。 Answers建议老师将homework中的翻译练习作为课后作业并进行检查。
