Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.语篇专题练习
一、[2024·朔州模拟]阅读填空。
主题语境:人与社会 话题:家庭生活 建议用时:6~10 mins
Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When their kids break the rules, parents will punish them. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should tell them what the punishment will be.
Punishments should be reasonable. For example, if you find your son smoking, you can limit (限制)his social activities for two weeks, such as stopping him from going to parties or going to the cinema. After the rules are broken, you should punish your kids only in some ways you have discussed with them. A study finds that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time. It not only makes them pay more attention to study by reducing their time for fun, but also punishes them by making them rethink what they have done wrong.
When rules are broken, you may get angry. Punishment is a way to tell your children you are angry, but it’s not a very good one. Talking about your angry or sad feelings with your kids can have a better influence on them. When your kids know what they have done has made you sad, they will feel guilty(愧疚的). They will feel sorry about what they have done wrong. When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will follow the rules better.
Family rules are made to help your kids behave( 表现)better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of stress, are they helpful
Many families make rules. But in fact, parents should tell their kids the punishment when telling them what the family 1.__________ are.After the rules are broken, punishments should be 2.__________ . Parents could punish their kids for smoking by stopping them going out, or reducing their TV time. That could make them spend more time on study, and also make them 3.__________ what they did wrong.Punishment can tell kids your anger, but talking about your 4.__________ is much better. If kids know their actions make you angry or sad, they will not 5.__________ the rules.So punishment, as well as family rules, should not make kids unhappy or uncomfortable, but help them behave better.
二、[2024·长治模拟]任务型阅读。
主题语境:人与社会 话题:国家安全意识 建议用时:6~10 mins
Most students in China have special and sometimes hard military training(军训). This usually takes place when the new school year begins or they enter high schools and universities.
The Chinese Law(法律)about Military Training The law requires from middle schools up to universities to organize military training for students to educate them tolove the country, increase the awareness(意识)of national defense and nurture a sense of discipline.
In fact, China is not the only country that has military training. Students from other countries also have it. What do students in other countries do
South Korea South Korean men between the ages of 20 and 30 must serve in the army for about 24 months. Children also receive military training in primary schools. They take part in different kinds of military activities.
US US schools don’t force students to take military training. If children are interested in the military, they can join military camps.
Russia In Russia, schoolboys between 15 and 16 need to complete 5-day army training. They are taught how to practice actual combat (战斗). Students also learn subjects such as military history and science.
How can you get through military training
·Bring some of your own clothes.
If you need to stay in schools or other places during the training. You’d better take some clothes. You can wash the uniform and change into your own clothes at night.
·Don’t eat too much.
Food can bring you energy( 能量). However, it can make you uncomfortable too, especially when you run or do other exercise.
· ▲
Don’t forget to take some daily medicine. During training, it’s not easy to buy medicine when you feel uncomfortable.
Though it’s hard to take part in the military training, it is really meaningful. Are you ready for it
1. When do most Chinese students have military training
__________________________________________________________________
2. Why are Chinese students in middle schools and universities asked to receive the military training
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
__________________________________________________________________
4. Which country has stricter rules of military training, the US or Russia Why
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Please fill in the blank.
__________________________________________________________________
6. What have you learned from military training
__________________________________________________________________
三、[2024·吕梁交城模拟]词语运用,每空一词。
主题语境:人与社会 话题:家庭生活 建议用时:6~8 mins
Hello, my name is Alice Brown. I am thirty years old and I’m 1.__________ English teacher in a middle school. I have a great mother. She is sixty years old now. She has stopped working from a hospital. She helps me to do some housework and take care 2.__________ my little son. She was very strict with me when I was a child. She thought safety was very important, so she didn’t allow me to drive a car. She didn’t allow me to get my ears pierced.
When I cried, she always tried her best to make me happy, hugged me and gave me warm arms to sleep in. When I had a bad cold and coughed badly, she didn’t let me eat ice-cream. When I was a teenager and wanted to go out with my friends, she told me to come back early, but I talked 3.__________ angrily. I told her I had grown up, and that I shouldn’t 4.__________ told what to do. That made her sad. She always educated me to look after myself well when I was in university.
Now I have my own son, and I’ll say to my 5.__________ : Thank you, Mom. You’re a great mother.
四、[2024·太原模拟]词语运用,有两项多余。
主题语境:人与社会 话题:历史的发展 建议用时:6~10 mins
friend adult general come convenient they cook please connect become produce you
At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, while the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3,000 years ago, chopsticks 1.__________ the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age(陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots 2.__________ . And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. 3.__________ , the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bones and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 4.__________ to the environment and cost little.
Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much 5.__________ for people to eat individually(单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 6.__________ family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 7.__________ . The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 8.__________ with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table.
Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 9.__________ to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 10.__________ of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world.
参考答案
一、1. rules 2. reasonable 3. rethink 4. feelings/anger
5. break
二、1. When the new school year begins or they enter high schools and universities.
2. To educate them to love the country, increase the awareness of national defense and nurture a sense of discipline.
3. Children in primary schools in South Korea.
4. Russia. Because US schools don't force students to take military training but schoolboys in Russia between 15 and 16 need to complete 5 day army training.
5. Take some(daily) medicine.
6. I have learned about teamwork. /…(开放性试题。言之有理、表达正确即可。)
三、1. an 2. of 3. back 4. be 5. mother
四、1. have become 2. to cook 3. Generally 4. friendly
5. more convenient 6. their 7. adults 8. is connected
9. come 10. pleasure