人教版九年级全册 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.语篇专题练习（含答案）

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.语篇专题练习
一、［2024·长治月考］阅读填空。
主题语境：人与社会 话题：文化景观 建议用时：6~10 mins
There are a lot of mysteries around the world. Pyramids（ 金字塔）are among them. Even scientists aren’t sure how they were built.
It’s said that the kings of Egypt built strong tombs（坟墓）for themselves thousands of years ago. Over these tombs, they built pyramids. They thought their bodies would be well kept in these tombs until they could come back to life.
There are about 90 pyramids in Egypt. But the Great Pyramid is the biggest and has the greatest value. It is over 4,500 years old. It is about 137 meters high today but it was once higher. It is made of 2,300,000 huge stones. It took more than 100,000 men twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.
Looking at the pyramids, we can’t help wondering how the Egyptians were able to build them thousands of years ago. How did they cut and carry such huge stones and put them in their positions It’s really surprising that each stone fits so well, yet they didn’t have our modern machines! Scientists have studied the pyramids but nobody can tell how the Egyptians built them so long ago.
Inside the pyramids are the rooms for the bodies of the kings and queens. There are lots of wonderful treasures in the pyramids too. However, thieves have broken into some of the pyramids and taken away many of the treasures to foreign countries. Today some of the treasures are on show in museums in different countries.
There are a lot of mysteries around the world. It’s said that the kings of Egypt built pyramids to help keep their bodies. Among about 90 pyramids in Egypt, the Great Pyramid is the biggest and the most 1.__________ . It is over 4,500 years old with 2,300,000 huge stones and it took 2.__________ 100,000 men twenty years to build it. We couldn’t imagine how they cut and carried the huge stones and put them in their 3.__________ . That makes the pyramids more mysterious. It 4.__________ surprises us that each stone fits so well without any modern machines! There are lots of wonderful treasures in the pyramids. However, many of them have been 5.__________ away to foreign countries. Today some of the treasures are on show in museums in different countries.
二、［2024·太原月考］任务型阅读。
主题语境：人与自然 话题：宇宙探秘 建议用时：6~10 mins
Do you remember the poem “Raising head, I see the moon so bright” by the poet Li Bai and the idiom “Work by the light of the moon and stars” and the historical story “The Goddess Chang’e flew to the moon” All of these have to do with the moon. Since the beginning of time, the artists and scientists have been doing some research about the moon.
Scientists have found there is no air on the moon and the sky is always black. The temperature of the moon changes fast, from a day-time average of 123℃ to -233℃ at night. It is impossible for humans to live on the moon.
There is one side of the moon that always faces away from the Earth. It’s known as the dark side of the moon. It was a mystery to us all on the Earth before. But China has taken a big step forward to the moon in recent years.
On January 3rd 2019, China’s Chang’e-4 aircraft landed where no spacecraft had touched down before— the dark side of the moon.
The moon also has lots of resources（资源）. Scientists want to find out if we can bring them to the Earth in the future.
How to be an astronaut★ Do well in all the subjects. ★ Devote（奉献）yourself to the country.★ Be excellent in both physical health and psychological（心理的）health.★ Have experience and knowledge about space flight.
Some scientists believe that we could build a research center on the moon one day. It could be used to help us travel even deeper into space and learn more about the moon.
All this can’t be done without astronauts. They make a great contribution to the exploration to the moon, and bring us closer to the moon.
1. Who wrote the poem “Raising head, I see the moon so bright”
__________________________________________________________________
2. Since when have the artists and scientists been doing some research about the moon
__________________________________________________________________
3. Why can’t humans live on the moon
__________________________________________________________________
4. What would people use it to do if scientists could build a research center on the moon
__________________________________________________________________
5. In the passage, what does the underlined word “They” refer to
__________________________________________________________________
6. Do you want to be an astronaut when you grow up Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________
三、词语运用，每空一词。
主题语境：人与社会 话题：社会热点 建议用时：6~8 mins
Have you ever been to Sichuan Sichuan has many old cities 1.__________ long history. If you go there, you can visit Sanxingdui Site（三星堆遗址）and take some photos with pandas.
Sanxingdui Site is regarded as one of the most important discoveries of the 20th century. Many visitors go there every year 2.__________ they can see lots of treasures dating back to the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC) in Sanxingdui Museum.
Sichuan is famous for 3.__________ . You can visit the lovely kingdom of pandas. There’s no doubt 4.__________ you will never forget the protected pandas. They are national treasures. It will 5.__________ A pleasant trip for you.
Welcome to Sichuan.
四、［2024·太原月考］词语运用，有两项多余。
主题语境：人与社会 话题：家庭生活 建议用时：6~10 mins
friend alien eye it sleepy hear express know study lie unlucky be
Last night at nine o’clock, Jim was tired after 1.__________ for two hours. He wanted to rest his eyes. So he looked out of the window. At that time, he saw a UFO 2.__________ over his house. He never knew anything about UFOs before. He just heard from his 3.__________ that a UFO looked like a plate. When he saw the UFO, he 4.__________ what his friends said was not true. The UFO didn’t look like a plate at all. Jim was afraid of it. He wanted to ask for help, but 5.__________ his parents were both out at a party and he was alone at home. Then he saw an 6.__________ get out of the UFO. It walked through the window and straight up to him. The alien reached out 7.__________ hand to touch Jim’s head. Jim was too afraid to move. When he was about to cry, he 8.__________ someone say, “It’s time to get up, Jim. You 9.__________ late for school!” Jim opened his 10.__________ and saw his mother. Oh! It was just a dream.
五、［2024 年1 月晋中太谷区期末］阅读还原（有一项多余）。
主题语境：人与自然 语篇类型：自然景观 建议用时：6~10 mins
Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon ( 大峡谷). But you must go there yourself to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the world.
1.__________ Slowly, the river cut down through hard rocks. At the same time, the land was rising. Today the canyon is about 1.8 kilometers deep and 446 kilometers long. It’s also very wide, about 16 kilometers wide on average（平均）. As a result, 2. __________ The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and in different seasons and weather. 3.__________ In winter, the canyon is partly covered with snow.
The view（景色）from the South Rim（南缘）of the Grand Canyon is the best. Most visitors come here and stay in campgrounds or hotels. 4. __________
The North Rim of the canyon is quieter. It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim, 5.__________ On the way, you go through Navaho Indian Land, and a colorful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”.
Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it is an experience that you will never forget.
A. because it’s not far from there. B. because there is only one bridge across the Colorado River.C. Every point along the canyon’s edge（边缘）offers a different view.D. there are different kinds of plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon.E. At sunrise and sunset, different colors of the rocks are especially clear and bright.F. The Colorado River（科罗拉多河）made the Grand Canyon over millions of years.
参考答案
一、1. valuable　2. over　3. positions　4. really　5. taken
二、1. Li Bai. 　2. Since the beginning of time.
3. Because there is no air on the moon and the temperature changes fast, from a day time average of 123 ℃ to －233 ℃ at night.
4. People would use it to help them travel even deeper into space and learn more about the moon.
5. The astronauts.
6. Yes, I do. Because I am interested in the universe/ science. /No, I don't. Because it is too difficult for me. (开放性试题，言之有理即可。)
三、1. with　2. because　3. pandas　4. that　5. be
四、1. studying　2. lying　3. friends　4. knew　5. unluckily
6. alien　7. its　8. heard　9. will be　10. eyes
五、1～5：FDECB