人教新目标版七年级下册英语Unit4语法与阅读训练（含答案）

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七年级下册英语Unit4语法与阅读训练
语法精练
一、根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. (do) your homework right now(立刻)
2.Please (be)quiet in the room.
3. (not let)the dog come in.
4. No (swim)!
5. They have to (do)their homework when they get home.
二、选择填空。
( )6.Please late for school.
A.isn't B. aren't C. don't be D. not be
( )7.- up now! We have to go in ten minutes.
-OK, Mum.
A.Getting B. To get C. Get D.Gets
( )8.-Mike, I can't stop playing computer games.
-For your eyes, my dear friend, I'm afraid you .
A.could B.may C. would D. have to
( )9.-Must I stay here and wait for(等) you
-No, you .You can go home now.
A.needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
( )10.-Rules are rules!
-That's true. We follow them.
A.can B. have to C.may D. must
阅读训练
一、完形填空。
James is a middle school student. He isn't happy today, because it's really a 1 day for him. In the morning, his clock doesn't work, 2 he gets up late. James runs quickly to school, but he is still(还是) 3 for class. In the hallway, James meets his teacher Ms. Miller. Ms. Miller 4 him,"Don't run in the hallways and remember to 5 at school on time. "After the first class,James is hungry(饥饿的)and eats 6 in the classroom. Ms. Miller sees and says, 7 eat in the classroom. After the second class, James finds he doesn't bring his notebook to school. He takes out his cell phone(手机)and makes a 8 to his mother. Ms. Miller says,"Don't 9 your cellphone to school. "When James gets 10 home at 5 p.m. his best friend Peter asks him to play 11 .But his mother tells him, "You have to do your homework 12 playing."
"Why are there so many strict 13 "James thinks. He doesn't want to 14 them sometimes. But his parents and teachers think rules are 15 .They can help him.
( )1.A.noisy B.dirty C.lucky D.terrible
( )2. A. so B.but C. or D. because
( )3.A.quiet B.true C. late D.early
( )4.A.speaks B.says C. talks D. tells
( )5. A. keep B.join C. work D. arrive
( )6. A. milk B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
( )7. A. No B. Not C. Don't D. Doesn't
( )8. A. luck B.book C. call D. dish
( )9. A. call B. bring C. relax D. leave
( )10. A. at B. on C./ D. to
( )11.A.outside B.sure C. well D.just
( )12. A. after B.on C. before D. to
( )13.A.parents B. teachers C. clubs D. rules
( )14. A. follow B. arrive C. do D. make
( )15.A.cheap B. far C. important D. true
二、阅读理解。
Rules are everywhere. When you read in the library, play basketball or drive a car, you have to follow some rules. Rules are important to us. Do you know you must follow some rules on the plane
Linda and her friend Carl go to the US by plane. She takes the emergency exit seat(紧急出口座位). There is a card on her seat.
If(如果) you are sitting in an emergency exit seat, read the following rules. You must:
·Be over 15 years old and healthy to give help.
·Be able to(能够) speak and read English very well.
You must not:
·Take a child (two years old and under).
·Take a pet like a dog and a bird.
If you can meet the rules, you are welcome to sit in an exit seat.
( )16. The writer thinks rules are .
A.boring B.easy C.important D.relaxing
( )17. Who can take an emergency exit seat
A. Jenny, 18 years old, can't see or talk.
B. Mike, 20 years old, comes from England.
C. Mr. Wang, 40 years old, speaks only Chinese.
D. Tom, 14 years old, takes his 8-year-old sister.
( )18. What does the underlined word "meet"in this passage mean in Chinese
A.遇见 B.符合 C.相信 D.开会
三、阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。每空一词。
Traffic(交通) rules make us safe. We have to follow them when we are on the road.
There are many accidents(事故) on the road. Many people lost their lives in the accidents. How terrible it is! So it is important for us to follow the traffic rules.
When we want to go to the other side of the road, we must watch out for cars. We can go when the traffic lights(灯) are green and have to stop when they are red.
When we are in a car, we have to wear the safety belt(安全带). We can't talk to the driver. If we see the driver talking on the phone, we must ask him not to do it.
If we go to school by bus, we have to get to the bus station on time. We can't play or run here and there at the station. We can't walk or fight on the bus when it is going. We can get off the bus only when it stops at the station.
Traffic Rules
The importance of traffic rules ·19. make us safe.
About 20. the road ·Watch out for cars.·Go when the traffic lights are green.
Wear safety belt. ·About driving or using cars.·Don't talk to the driver.·Ask the driver to stop21. on the phone.
About taking the bus ·Don't arrive 22. at the bus station.·Don't play or run at the bus station.·Don't walk or fight on the bus.·Don't get off the bus23. it stops.
四、阅读还原。
Cindy is a middle school student. 24. .
At home, Cindy's parents are strict with her.From Monday to Friday, her mom asks her to get up at half past six.25. After school, Cindy must go home quickly and finish her homework before dinner.After dinner, she can't watch TV or play computer the games. She has to read books and go to bed before 10:00 p.m.26. She can play and relax on weekends, but she can't go outside at night.
At school, she has more rules. She has to arrive at school on time.27.
She can't keep her hair long. She can't wear a hat or listen to music in the classroom, either.
Teachers and parents think these rules are important. They can help her. 28. What can she do
A. But Cindy feels terrible.
B. It is her first day at school.
C. Then she has to make her bed.
D. She has to follow many rules at home and school.
E. She must be quiet in class and in the library.
F. On weekends, Cindy has to do the dishes after meals.
五、综合填空。
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
Rick is three years old. He is the second child in his family. He has a sister, Lisa.Lisa 29. (have)to get up early and m 30. her bed. She needs to do the 31. (dish)after breakfast.There are many 32.r for her. Rick doesn't have these rules. But there is one rule for him," Don't eat too 33.m
ice-cream!"
It's Sunday today. Their mother is busy making breakfast in the 34.k . Rick wants to eat ice-cream. He doesn't want his mother to find him, so he eats lots 35. ice-cream. In the afternoon, he feels sick. His mother 36. (take)him to the hospital(医院). “I'm 37.s mom. I break(破坏) the rule. I eat much ice-cream."he says to his mother. Now he understands (明白)that he has to 38.f his mother's rule.
参考答案
语法精练
1. Do 2. be 3. Don't let 4. swimming 5. do 6-10. CCDAD
阅读训练
1-5. DACDD 6-10. BCCBC 11-15. ACDAC 16-18.CBB 19. Rules 20.crossing 21.talking 22. late 23.before 24-28. DCFEA 29. has 30.make
31. dishes 32. rules 33. much 34. kitchen 35.of 36. takes 37. sorry 38.follow
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