人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around单元知识点课件(共16张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around单元知识点课件(共16张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-27 10:32:58

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(共16张PPT)
1. apply vi.& vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)(教材P24)
(1)apply sth. to sth. 将某物应用于某物
apply oneself to 专心致志于;致力于
apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
apply to do sth. 申请做某事
be applied to 适用于;应用于;施加于
apply for 申请;请求
(2)application n. 请求,申请,申请书;应用,运用
(3)applicant n. 申请人
例句:
①We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.
我们应努力学习经济理论并能应用。
②They may apply to join the organization.
他们可以申请加入该组织。
③Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.
现在研究人员正在将科学方法应用于艺术的普遍性研究中。
④Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine to it.
请用干净的布擦伤口,然后把药涂在伤口上。
2. rent vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n. 租金(教材P24)
--rent sth. (out) to sb. 把某物租给某人
--rent out 出租;租给
--rent at/for sth. 租金为……
例句:
①They found a little two-roomed flat to rent.
他们找到了一个出租的小两居室。
②The apartment rents for $500 a month.
这套房间每月租金为500美元。
③They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent was that expensive.
他们确实从楼上搬到了楼下,因为房租太贵了。
④We rented the villa to an American couple.
我们将别墅出租给了一对美国夫妇。
3. pack vi.& vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装 
n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包(教材P24)
pack up 将(东西)装箱打包
a pack of 一包;一帮;一群
例句:
①I haven't packed my suitcase yet.
我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。
②After dinner the customer packed_up the remains on the table.
饭后,顾客把桌子上的剩饭打包了。
③He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day.
过去他常常一天抽一包烟。
4. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的(教材P25)
(1)amaze vt. 使吃惊
(2)amazed adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的
be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed at/by ... 对……很惊奇
(3)amazement n. 惊讶
(much) to one's amazement
令某人(非常)惊讶的是
in amazement 惊讶地
例句:
①She was amazed at how calm she felt after the accident.
她惊奇地发现事故后她感觉如此镇静。
②To my amazement, you have never heard of Michael Jackson.
你竟然从来没有听说过迈克尔·杰克逊,我很惊讶。
5.arrangement n. 安排;筹备(教材P25)
(1)make arrangements for ... 为……安排好
make arrangements to do sth.
安排做某事
(2)arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange for ... to do sth. 安排……做某事
arrange that ... 商定……;安排……
例句:
①The arrangement isn't comfortable for me.
这个安排对我来说不合适。
②She telephoned Ellen, but made no arrangements to see her.
她给埃伦打了电话,但没有约她见面。
③Parents arrange everything_for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.
父母为孩子们安排好一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。
6. recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认(教材P26)
(1)recognize sb./one's voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音
recognize sb./sth. by ... 通过……认出某人/某物
be recognized to be/as 被认作……/被认为是
It is recognized that ... 人们公认……
(2)recognition n. 认出;认识
beyond recognition 认不出来
例句:
①The school has been expanded beyond recognition.
校园扩建得都认不出来了。
②I recognized him by his red hair.
我通过他的红头发认出了他。
7. flight n. 空中航行;航班;航程(教材P26)
(1)a flight of stairs 一段楼梯
(2)fly vi. 飞;飞行;
time flies (saying) 时间过得真快;光阴似箭;时光飞逝
例句:
①If we leave now, I can catch the earlier flight.
我们要是现在动身,我就可以赶上早一点的航班。
②We walked in silence up a flight of stairs and down a long corridor.
我们默默地走上一段楼梯,穿过一个长长的走廊。
③The planes flew through the clouds.
飞机穿越云层。
④Time has flown since the holiday began.
假日一开始,时间就过得飞快。
8. admire vt. 赞美;钦佩(教材P27)
(1)admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人
(2)admiration n. 钦佩;羡慕
in admiration 钦佩地
express/have admiration for ... 钦佩……
(3)admiring adj. 赞赏的;羡慕的
例句:
①You have to admire the way he handled the situation.
你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。
②Many people around the world admire China for its great contributions to the world peace.
世界各地的许多人钦佩中国对世界和平所做的巨大贡献。
9. transport n. (especially BrE)交通运输系统 (NAmE usually transportation) vt. 运输;运送(教材P27)
transport ... from ... to ... 把……从……运输到……
transport ... to ... 使产生身临其境的感觉
例句:
①The railways play an important role in the transport system.
在运输系统中铁路起着重要作用。
②The book transports you to another world.
这本书会把你带到另一个世界。
③A special bus transported the tourists from the airport to a hotel.
一辆专车把游客们从机场送到一家旅馆。
10. request n.& v. 请求;要求(教材P29)
(1)make a request for请求;要求
at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
(2)request sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
request that ... (should) do ... 请求/要求……做某事
It is requested that ... (should) do要求……
11. view n. 视野;景色;看法(教材P29)
(1)in view 在视线范围内;在考虑之中
out of view 不在视野中
have/get a good/bad view of 看得清/看不清
come into view 映入眼帘
(2)in one's view 在某人看来
one's view(s) on/about sth.
某人关于某事的看法/见解
take the view that 持有……的观点(that引导同位语从句)
in view of ... 鉴于,考虑到,由于
point of view 观点,看法
易混辨析:
view/sight/scenery/scene/
view:指从某处所看到的风景或景色。
You can have a good view of the river from this tower.
从这个塔上你可以看清那条河。
sight:指视线范围内的景象或情景,用复数时多指用于观光的名胜。
We are going to Paris to see the sights.
我们打算去巴黎参观名胜。
scenery:意为“风景,景色”,为集合名词,不是指个别的风景,而是由多个scene构成的总的自然景色或风景。
The region is well-known for its scenery.
这个地区以其风景而著名。
scene:指一眼可见全貌的景色或场面,不限于自然风景,也常指戏剧、电影、小说等的场景。
Their parting was a sad scene.
他们分离的场面很伤感。
12. sight n.景象,视野,视力
in sight 看得见
out of sight看不见
be in sight of.. 在看得见……·的地方
in the sight of sb./in sb.'s sight 从某人的观点来看;在某人看来
lose sight of sb./sth. 再也见不着;忽略;忘记
at first sight 一看;初看时
例句:
①We're going to Paris for the weekend to see the sights.
我们打算去巴黎过周末,参观那里的风景。
②The disease has affected her sight.
这种病影响了她的视力。
③We were in sight of land after three days' voyage.
经过三天的航行,我们已看见陆地。
ment n.议论,评论 vi.&vt.表达意见;评论(教材 P31)
(1) comment on/upon 对……作出评论
comment that...评论……
(2)make a comment/comments on/about
对……作出评论
no comment无可奉告
例句:
①Have you got any comment to make about the cause of the disaster
你对发生灾难的原因有何评论?
②I don't feel I can comment on/upon their decision.
我觉得我无法对他们的决定作出评论。
③He commented that this novel was a masterpiece of American literature.
他评论说这部小说是美国文学中的杰作。
14. other than 除了……(教材P26)
与than相关的其他短语:
no more than 仅仅;不超过,至多
no less than 多达
rather than 而不是
less than 少于,不超过
例句:
①To be honest, I don't know any French people other_than you.
诚实地说,除了你我不认识别的法国人。
②The little girl is no more than 4. However, she can play the piano.
这个小女孩仅仅4岁,然而,她会弹钢琴。
15. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记(教材P29)
(1)check vt. 检查
check sth. (for sth.) 检查;审查;核查;检验
check (with) 查明;查看;核实;弄确实
check on sb./sth. 核实,检查(是否一切正常)
(2)check out (经检查)得到证实,获得证明
check out (of) 结账离开(旅馆等);检查
check sth. out (从图书馆等)借出
例句:
①I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
我来给旅馆打电话,通知他们我们明天入住。
②I was disappointed to miss Bryan, who had just checked out.
我非常失望没有见着布赖恩,他刚退房走了。