吉林省松原市宁江区吉林油田第十二中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学英语试题
一、根据句意或首字母提示填空。（5分）
1．（2024七下·宁江开学考） That is my aunt's d . She is my cousin.
【答案】daughter
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：那是我姑姑的女儿，她是我的表姐。名词所有格aunt's后面用名词，根据cousin， she，指代女生，可知是我姑姑的女儿，daughter，是可数名词，根据is，可知表语是名词单数，故填daughter。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记daughter的用法。
2．（2024七下·宁江开学考） We milk and bread for breakfast.
【答案】have
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们早餐喝牛奶，吃面包。此处缺少谓语动词。根据for breakfast可知此处用have表示吃或者是喝，描述客观事实时态用一般现在时。主语是复数，所以谓语用动词原形。故填have。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记have，主谓一致的用法。
3．（2024七下·宁江开学考） My birthday is March.
【答案】in
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的生日在三月份。根据March，可知缺少介词，in+月份，在某月。故填in。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记in的用法。
4．（2024七下·宁江开学考） Most students go to school Monday to Friday.
【答案】from
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：大多数学生从周一到周五上学。根据Monday to Friday，可知是from ...to...，固定搭配，从......到，故填from。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记from ...to的用法。
5．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This dictionary is very u but it is a little big.
【答案】useful
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：这本字典很有用，但是有一点大。系动词is后面缺少形容词做表语。根据dictionary和首字母可知字典都很有用，useful，形容词，是形容词，且空格前有副词very，用形容词原形，故填useful。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记useful的用法。
二、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(20分)
6．（2024七下·宁江开学考） You can ____Mary at mary@.
A．see B．e-mail C．sell D．meet
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以给马丽往mary@这个邮箱发邮件。A看见，B发邮件，C卖，D相遇，根据邮箱地址可知是e-mail，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记e-mail的用法。
7．（2024七下·宁江开学考） We always ____our teachers for help.
A．ask B．buy C．say D．like
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们总是向我们老师求助。A问，B买，C说，D喜欢，ask sb for help，固定搭配，向某人求助，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记ask sb for help的用法。
8．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This is ____room. It's very tidy.
A．Kate and Gina B．Kate's and Gina
C．Kate and Gina's D．Kate's and Gina's
【答案】C
【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格；加 's'表示同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：这是凯特和吉娜的。它很整洁。room是名词前面缺少所有格做定语。A凯特和吉娜，B错误形式，C凯特和吉娜的，表示两人共有，D凯特的和吉娜的，根据room是名词单数，可知表示两人共有，故用Kate and Gina's，故选C。【点评】考查名词所有格，注意识记一个物品被多人共有的用法。
9．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一Do your parents have a big house
一No, they____.
A．aren't B．don't C．do D．are
【答案】B
【知识点】助动词；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的父母有大房子吗？——不他们没有。A不是，B否定助动词，C肯定助动词，D是，这是由助动词do引导的一般疑问句。根据No，可知否定句用主格加否定助动词，故选B。
【点评】考查否定回答，注意识记don't的用法。
10．（2024七下·宁江开学考） That girl has 6 classes every day. ____favorite subject is geography.
A．Hers B．His C．She D．Her
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩每天有六堂课，她最喜欢的学科是地理。A她的，名词性物主代词，B他的，形容词性物主代词，C她，主格，D她的，形容词性物主代词，subject是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词作定语。故girl可是指代女生用her，故选D。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记her的用法。
11．（2024七下·宁江开学考） We must ____the volunteers (志愿者)for their help.
A．to thank B．thanks C．thank D．thanking
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须感谢志愿者的帮忙。A不定式，B单三式，C动词原形，D动名词，must情态动词后面用动词原形，故选C。
【点评】考查动词，注意识记情态动词后面用动词原形的用法。
12．（2024七下·宁江开学考） —What's ____first month of a year
—It's January.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【知识点】用于序数词、比较级或最高级前
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 一年当中的第一个月是什么？——是1月份。根据first，可知序数词前面要用定冠词the，a和an是不定冠词修饰名词单数。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记定冠词修饰序数词的用法。
13．（2024七下·宁江开学考） Mr. Liang is____ English teacher. We all love ____，because he is a fun teacher.
A．we ;him B．our; him C．we; his D．our ;he
【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：梁先生是我们的英语老师，我们都很喜欢他，因为他是一个有趣的老师。we，主格，我们，our，形容词性物主代词，我们的，空一，teacher是名词前面用形容词性物主代词做定语。空二，him，宾格，他，his，他的，形容词性物主代词，he，主格，他，love是动词，故用宾格做宾语。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记的用法。
14．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一What ____ do you like best. John
一Tennis. I play ____every Saturday with my brother.
A．fruit: one B．subject; it C．sport;it D．subject; one
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；主格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——约翰，你最喜欢什么运动？——网球我每个周六都和我哥哥打网球。fruit水果，subject科目，sport运动。空一，根据回答tennis，可知是最喜欢的运动。空二，one，一个，指代或修饰名词单数。it表示特指上文提到的名词单数，故用it指代上文的sport。故选C。
【点评】考查代词，名词，注意识记sport，it表示特指的用法。
15．（2024七下·宁江开学考） —____do you like eating apples
—Because they are healthy.
A．Why B．When C．Who D．/
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么喜欢吃苹果？——因为苹果很健康。A为什么，B什么时候，C谁，回答because，可知提问原因用why，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问副词，注意识记why提问原因的用法。
16．（2024七下·宁江开学考） I have a brother____ two sisters, ____ I don't have cousins.
A．but; and B．and; and C．and; but D．but; but
【答案】C
【知识点】表并列关系的连词；表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意：我有一个哥哥和两个姐姐，但是我没有表妹。空一，根据have a brother，two sisters，可知表示并列关系，故用and，空二，此处表示转折关系，表示有和没有的对比。故用but，但是，故选C。
【点评】考查连词，注意识记and;，but的用法。
17．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This sweater is too ____. I want a small one.
A．big B．short C．old D．expensive
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这件毛衣太大了，我想要一个小的。A大的，B短的，C旧的，D贵的，根据我想要个小的，可是这件太大，故用big，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记big的用法。
18．（2024七下·宁江开学考） —When is the basketball game
—At3:00p. m. Let's ____at 2:30 p. m. then.
A．know B．meet C．have D．help
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——篮球比赛在什么时候？——在下午3点整。让我们在两点半见面吧。A知道，B见面，C有，D帮助，根据at 2:30 p.m.可推测两人相约见面的时间，故选B。
【点评】考查动词，注意识记meet的用法。
19．（2024七下·宁江开学考） New Year is coming. We can ____the games for the New Year's party.
A．ask for B．come on C．think about D．go to
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：新年要到了，我们可以考虑一下新年晚会的游戏。A咨询，B加油，C考虑，D去，根据 for the New Year's party games，可知是考虑游戏的内容，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记think about的用法。
20．（2024七下·宁江开学考） Mike always ____games with us.
A．play B．playing C．plays D．plaies
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意：麦克总是和我玩游戏。A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C单三式，D错误常识，Mike是主语，第三人称单数，always是一般现在式标志，故用动词单三式，故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致，注意识记在现在时的用法。
21．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一Where is the Great Wall(长城)
—____.
A．It's in February B．It's in Beijing
C．It's fun D．It is great.
【答案】B
【知识点】询问地点
【解析】【分析】句意：——长城在哪里？——在北京。A它在二月份，B它在北京，C它很有趣，D它很伟大，根据where，可知提问地点回答要用具体的地点北京。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记where提问地点的用法。
22．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This afternoon we have ____classes, and the ____is English.
A．third; first B．three; one C．three; first D．third; one
【答案】C
【知识点】序数词；整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午我们会有三堂课，第一堂是英语。third，序数词，第三，three，基数词，三，空一，基数词修饰名词复数classes，表示数量，故用three，空二，tbe定冠词修饰序数词，one，基数词，一，first，序数词，第一，故用first，故选C。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记基数词表示数量，定冠词形式序数词的用法。
23．（2024七下·宁江开学考）—Is this Lucy's bag
—No, ____is under the tree. She put it there ____ this morning.
A．his; in B．hers; / C．its; in D．yours; /
【答案】B
【知识点】简单介词；名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是露西的包吗？——不，她的在树下面。今早她把它放在那儿。空一，缺少名词性物主代词做主语。his，他的，形容词性主代词或名词性物主代词，hers，她的，名词性物主代词，its，形容词性物主代词，它的，yours，你的，名词性物主代词，指代Lucy用hers，指代女生，his指代男生，表示女生的名词性物主代词用hers，空二，in the morning，固定搭配，在早晨。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，介词，注意识记名词性物主代词做主语，in the morning的用法。
24．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一____ piano lessons do you have today
一Two.
A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How soon
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天上了几堂钢琴课？——两堂。A多少，修饰名词复数，B多久一次，提问频率，C多少，修饰不可数名词，D多久才，根据回答two，可知提问名词复数的数量how many，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记how many的用法。
25．（2024七下·宁江开学考）一Miss White's classes are very interesting.
—____ We all like her classes very much.
A．Is that OK B．I don't think so.
C．That's for sure. D．Sorry, I can't.
【答案】C
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——白小姐的课真的很有趣。——当然了，我们都非常喜欢他的课。A那样可以吗，B我不这样认为，C当然，D对不起，我不能，根据We all like her classes very much，可知表示同意对方的观点。故用That's for sure，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记That's for sure的用法。
三、根据所给对话，填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(10分)
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 补全对话
Selina: 26． ，Ken
Ken: My favorite subject is P. E.
Selina: 27．
Ken: Because it's exciting and fun.
Selina: 28．
Ken: On Monday and Thursday.
Selina: What sports can you play Can you play any balls
Ken: Oh, yes. I can play soccer, basketball and baseball.
Selina: Wow, you're so great! 29．
Ken: Yes, I have a blue basketball.
Selina: Let's play basketball.
Ken: 30． . Let's go.
【答案】26．What's your favourite subject；27．Why do you like P.E. ；28．When do you have P. E.；29．Do you have a baskeball；30．OK./Great./Sounds good./No problem.
【知识点】日常生活类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】本文主要谈论最喜欢的科目。
【点评】考查补全对话，注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
26．根据答语My favorite subject is P. E可知，空处应是问你最喜欢的科目是什么。what ，什么，你的，your，故填What's your favorite subject。
27．根据上句My favorite subject is P. E和答语Because it's exciting and fun可知，空处应是问你为什么喜欢体育。why，为什么，你，you，喜欢，like，故填Why do you like P. E.。
28．根据答语On Monday and Thursday可知，空处应是问你什么时候上体育课，什么时候，when。故填When do you have P. E.。
29．根据答语Yes, I have a blue basketbal可知，空处应是问你会做什么运动。是一般疑问句你有篮球吗，故填Do you have a baskeball。
30．根据Let's play basketball可知，回答建议用听上去很好，好的，没问题等。故填OK./Great./Sounds good./No problem。
四、从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 选词填空
A class B. relaxing C. science D. calling E. likes F. she G. After H, free I. at J. but K. her L goes
I have three friends. They are Jane, Jenny and Judy. Jane 31． math. She says it's difficult 32． interesting. Her favorite teacher is Mr. Smith. 33． school, she goes swimming. Jenny also likes history best. She thinks history is very 34． . Miss Miller is 35． history teacher. Jenny also likes singing. Judy 36． to school at 7:00 every morning. She likes to have 37． because the science teacher is Mr. Black. He is very humorous（幽默的）. Judy thinks Mr. Black's 38． is very great. They all like 39． me when they are 40． .
【答案】31．E；32．J；33．G；34．B；35．K；36．L；37．C；38．A；39．D；40．H
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的三位朋友喜欢的科目、老师。A class课，B. relaxing 放松的，C. science 科学，D. calling 打电话，E. likes 喜欢，F. she ，她，主格，G. After之后， H, free 空闲的，I. at 在，J. but但是， K. her 她的，形容词性物主代词，L goes去
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意不可数名词，动名词，介词，主谓一致等用法。
31．句意：简喜欢数学。根据后文介绍Jenny likes history best可知此处指简喜欢数学。like，喜欢，动词，主语是第三人称单数，所以用第三人称单数形式，故选E。
32．句意：她说它难但是有趣。根据上文介绍简喜欢数学，对比前面的difficult可知此处指转折，but但是，表示转折，故选J。
33．句意：放学校后她去游泳。根据她去游泳，可知是放学后做的事情，after school，放学后，故选G。
34．句意：她认为历史是非常令人放松的。根据上文介绍Jenny likes history best，可知此处是褒义形容词，relaxing，令人放松的，形容词做表语，故选B。
35．句意：米勒小姐是她的历史老师。根据上文在介绍Jenny的情况，此处修饰名词，故填形容词性物主代词her，故选K。
36．句意：朱迪每天上午七点去上学。go to school，去上学，主语是是第三人称单数，所以用第三人称单数形式goes，故选L。
37．句意：她喜欢上科学因为科学老师是布兰克先生。根据because the science teacher is Mr. Black，可知她喜欢科学，science，科学，是不可数名词，故选C。
38．句意：朱迪认为布兰克先生的课非常棒。根据上文介绍布兰克先生幽默，可知他的课很好，class，课，故选A。
39．句意：他们都喜欢在他们有空的时候给我打电话。like doing sth，喜欢做某事，calling是动名词，故选D。
40．句意：他们都喜欢在他们有空的时候给我打电话。根据主句介绍他们喜欢给作者打电话可以推测此处指的是在他们空闲的时候，free，空闲的，形容词作表语，故选H。
五、阅读理解(共35分)
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
The Spring Festival is coming. There are many things on sale on Taobao. Let's have a look.
Nancy's Store
Sweater Brand（品牌）: Hi Panda
Colors: black，red
Sizes: S/M/L
Price:￥95
Trousers Brand: Off White
Colors: white，black
Sizes: M /XL/XXL
Price:￥180
Jacket Brand: Mr. Handsome
50% off Colors: yellow，blue，green
Sizes: S/L/XL
Price:￥80
Skirt Brand: Alice's
Colors: pink, white，purple
Sizes: M/L/XXL
Price:￥165
Shoes Brand: Snoopy
Colors: white， green，black
Sizes: S/M/L
Price:￥260
If you buy two, you can get one for free. Ship free(免费送货)if you buy 3.
41．Mary can pay(花费)____yuan to buy a sweater and a pair of shoes.
A．140 B．175 C．355 D．260
42．We can buy a blue thing with the brand(品牌)of____
A．Hi Panda B．Snoopy C．Mr. Handsome D．Alice's
43．Li Lan can buy a new skirt in____in the shop.
A．yellow B．purple C．blue D．black
44．Meimei can buy ____with ￥300.
A．two trousers B．a jacket and a skirt
C．two jackets and a skirt D．two skirts
45．From the passage, we know____.
A．Nancy's Store is an online(网上的)shop
B．we can go to Nancy's store and buy some fruit
C．all the things are on sale in the store
D．we can buy a jacket with 50 yuan
【答案】41．C
42．C
43．B
44．B
45．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】南茜商店是一家网上商店，文章详细地介绍了该店的服装种类、价格和颜色等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
41．推断题。根据Sweater Brand毛衣的Price: 95以及鞋子Shoes的价格Price:￥260可知，玛丽可以用95+260＝355元买一件毛衣和一双鞋。故选C。
42．细节题。根据Trousers Brand，Mr. Handsome，Colors: yellow，blue，green可知，我们可以买一件蓝色的东西，品牌是Mr. Handsome。故选C。
43．细节题。根据Skirt Brand: Alice's，Colors: pink, white，purple可知，李兰可以在商店里买一条紫色的新裙子。故选B。
44．推断题。根据裤子表格中的Price: 150和裙子表格中的Price: 145可知，美美可以用300元买一条裙子和一条裤子。故选C。
45．推断题。根据The Spring Festival is coming. There are many things on sale on Taobao. Let's have a look，Nancy's Store可知，南希的商店是一家网上商店。故选A。
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It is Sunday morning. Bill is in room. He wants to play basketball with his friends. Now he calls Paul.
"Hello, Paul. Do you like to play basketball with me "
Oh, it's my sister Cindy's birthday. I must get some vegetables and fruit for her. ""Well, bye!"
Then Bill calls Anna. Anna says the things in her room are everywhere. Her mom lets her clean it.
Next, Bill calls Kate. But Kate is not in.
"Hi, Bill. Let's watch sports games on TV, "says his mom. "OK. That sounds interesting," says Bill.
46．What does Bill want to do at first
A．Watch TV. B．Play basketball.
C．Play volleyball. D．Get a basketball.
47．Whose birthday is it that day
A．Paul's. B．Cindy's. C．Kate's. D．Anna's.
48．What does Anna's mother want her to do
A．To clean her room.
B．To get some fruit and vegetables.
C．To watch sports games.
D．To play basketball.
49．We can know that __.
A．Bill's baseball is in his room
B．Anna's room is tidy
C．Bill likes sports
D．Bill watches TV with his father
50．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Sunday Morning B．Bill's Friends
C．Basketball Games D．Watching TV Is Fun.
【答案】46．B
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是Bill想约朋友去打篮球，最后朋友都有事情无法去打篮球，最后妈妈建议和他一起看体育比赛。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意分析题目类型：英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。
46．细节题。根据He wants to play basketball with his friends可知，开始想去打篮球，故选B。
47．细节题。根据Oh, it's my sister Cindy's birthday可知，是Cindy的生日，故选B。
48．细节题。根据Anna says the things in her room are everywhere. Her mom lets her clean it可知，Anna妈妈让她打扫房间，故选A。
49．推断题。根据He wants to play basketball with his friends，Let's watch sports games on TV可推断出，Bill喜欢运动，故选C。
50．最佳标题题。根据It's Sunday morning及全文的内容可知，全文讲述的是星期天早上的事情，故选A。
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
I'm Kevin, a student of Grade 8. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7: 00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I put the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework Yes, I do. I take my bike, hop onto（跳上） it and ride to school at 7: 30. "See you later, Mom, " I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. "Hi, Kevin!" they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick (赐) the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say "hi" to Mr. Brown, and wait for my friends in our classroom.
51．Kevin puts his schoolbag on the back.
52．Kevin rides to school at 6: 30.
53．On her way to school, Mary likes to look at the flowers best.
54．Kevin likes to ride a bike to feel the fresh air in his face.
55．Kevin waits for his friends in the library.
【答案】51．正确
52．错误
53．正确
54．正确
55．错误
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者Kevin喜欢骑自行车上学，享受新鲜空气和自由感，而朋友Mary则喜欢步行上学，欣赏沿途的风景。两人虽然方式不同，但都享受着上学路上的乐趣。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案，或需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，从而做出判断。
51．根据I'm Kevin，I put the schoolbag on my back，可知凯文把书包背在背上，故选正确。
52．根据I take my bike, hop onto(跳上) it and ride to school at 7: 30我骑上自行车，7点30分骑车去学校，可知凯文 6 点 30 分骑车去学校是错误的，故选错误。
53．根据she likes to look at the flowers best，可知玛丽在上学的路上最喜欢看花，故选正确。
54．根据I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face，可知凯文喜欢骑自行车感受新鲜空气扑面而来，故选正确。
55．根据wait for my friends in our classroom在我们教室等我的朋友们，可知凯文在图书馆等待他的朋友是错误的，故选错误。
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 阅读短文，把A一E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Jack and Ben are good friends. They're in No. 1 Middle School. 56．
Jack loves basketball. He has two basketballs, but he doesn't often play them. He only likes to watch basketball games on TV. Ben loves ping—pong. He always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats. 57．
58． So he asks Jack for help. He asks Jack to play basketball with him, and they go to the park. 59． And Jack says it's great to play basketball with friends. Ben says he can learn a lot from Jack.
Jack has two dogs at home—Fantuan and Fanbao. They are cute. 60． Sometimes, Ben helps Jack look after the dogs.
A. They can have a good day in the park. B. Ben wants to learn to play basketball. C. He thinks it is interesting to play ping—pong. D. Jack often plays with them after school. E. They're in the same class, but they like different sports.
【答案】56．E；57．C；58．B；59．A；60．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jack和Ben这一对好朋友的基本情况以及爱好等。
A. They can have a good day in the park. 他们可以在公园里度过美好的一天。
B. Ben wants to learn to play basketball. 本想学打篮球。
C. He thinks it is interesting to play ping—pong. 他认为打乒乓球很有趣。
D. Jack often plays with them after school. 杰克放学后经常和他们一起玩。
E. They're in the same class, but they like different sports.他们在同一个班级，但他们喜欢不同的运动。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
56．根据Jack and Ben are good friends. They're in No.1 Middle School，可知先介绍他们在一个学校，其次应该介绍他们在哪个班级，E项他们在同一个班，但他们喜欢不同的运动。符合语境，故选E。
57．根据He always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats，可知此处应该在说关于对乒乓球的看法，C项他认为打乒乓球很有趣。符合语境，故选C。
58．根据So he asks Jack for help. He asks Jack to play basketball with him，可知此处是指Ben向Jack求助关于篮球的事情，B项Ben想学打篮球。符合语境，故选B。
59．根据and they go to the park可知此处是关于他们两个一起在公园打篮球的情况，A项他们可以在公园里玩得很开心。符合语境，故选A。
60．根据Jack has two dogs at home—Fan Tuan and Fan Bao. They are cute，可知此处应该在说Jack和两只狗之间的情况，D项Jack放学后经常和它们一起玩。符合语境，故选D。
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据上面每段的内容，完成下面内容,每空不超过两个词。
Jack is a middle school teacher. He wants to get some nice photos of the Great Wall in Beijing. He needs to show them to his students in his geography class.
Bryce is a great basketball fan(迷). He likes playing basketball very much. He wants to know something about the American basketball players.
Li Ming is a Chinese student. He thinks English is difficult for him. He wants to learn English on the Internet.
Wang Ping likes listening to English songs before she goes to bed every night. She thinks it's a good way to relax.
Judy's father's birthday is coming. She wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for him as a birthday gift on the Internet.
Jack is a 61． teacher in a middle school.
Bryce's favorite sport is 62．
63． is not easy for Li Ming.
Wang Ping goes to bed every night 64. 64． she listens to English songs.
Judy wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for her 65． .
【答案】61．geography；62．basketball；63．English；64．after；65．father
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章是不同的人有不同的需求，给出不同的网站供他们选择。
【点评】考查短文填空，根据原文的内容，用同义词，或原文再现的方式完成。
61．根据Jack is a middle school teacher...his students in his geography class可知，Jack是一名地理老师，故填geography。
62．根据Bryce is a great basketball fan. He likes playing basketball very much可知，Bryce最喜欢的运动是篮球，故填basketball。
63．根据Li Ming is a Chinese student. He thinks English is difficult for him可知，英语对于李明来说不容易，故填English。
64．根据Wang Ping likes listening to English songs before she goes to bed every night可知，王平每天睡觉前要听英文歌曲，即听完英文歌之后去睡觉，故填after。
65．根据Judy's father's birthday is coming. She wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for him as a birthday gift on the Internet可知，Judy想要为他爸爸买双运动鞋，故填father。
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Tom likes eating fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and takes them home. One day, his wife(妻子) saw the fish and thought," Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much. "
When Tom came home from work in the evening, the fish was not there and his wife said, "Oh， your cat eats it. "And then she gave him some bread for his supper. Tom was angry(生气). He took the cat and his wife to a shop near his house and weighed(称) the cat. Then he turned to his wife and said, "My fish weighs one kilo（公斤）. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see, then, where is my fish "
66．What does Tom often buy in the shop
67．Who ate the fish that day
68．How much does the fish weigh
69．What did Tom's wife give him for supper
70．Did Tom believe(相信)his wife
【答案】66．Fish.
67．Tom's wife and her friends.
68．One kilo.
69．Some bread.
70．No.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了汤姆喜欢吃鱼，经常买鱼回家。一天妻子看到鱼，很高兴，因为朋友们也喜欢吃鱼。汤姆回家后，妻子谎称猫吃了鱼，但是汤姆并不相信。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
66．根据Tom likes eating fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop,可知汤姆经常在店里买鱼带回家。故填Fish.
67．根据Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish，可知汤姆的妻子和她的朋友们吃了鱼。故填Tom'swife and her friends.
68．根据My fish weighs one kilo，可知鱼一千克重。故填One kilo.
69．根据And then she gives him some bread for his supper，可知妻子给了汤姆一些面包作为晚餐。故填Some bread.
70．根据My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see, then, where is my fish，可知汤姆带着猫去称重，猫一千克，鱼也是一千克，然后问妻子鱼去哪里，因此可推测汤姆并不相信妻子。故是否定回答，故填No.
六、书面表达。（5分）
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，填入适当的单词，每空一词。
I have a good weekend. 71． Saturday morning，I 72． my homework. After lunch, I go shopping with my mother. 73． about five o'clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On 74． , I watch a football game on TV in the morning. I often 75． my mother do housework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o'clock. I'm very happy on weekends.
【答案】71．On；72．do；73．At；74．Sunday；75．help
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文描述了作者周末的充实和愉快的生活，包括完成作业、购物、打篮球、观看足球比赛以及帮助母亲做家务等活动。
【点评】考查短文填空，注意根据上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意主谓一致，介词，专有名词等多种用法。
71．句意：在周六早上，我做我的作业。根据Saturday，可知on+星期上午，在周几上午，位于句首首字母大写，故填On。
72．句意：在周六早上，我做我的作业。此处缺少动词，根据homework，可知是做主语，do one's homework，固定搭配，主语是I，是时态是一般现在时，故用动词原形，故填do。
73．句意：在大约五点钟，我和我的朋友一起去打篮球。根据about five o'clock，可知at+具体时间，在几点，位于句首首字母大写，故填At。
74．句意：在周日早上，我在电视上观看了一场足球比赛。根据on，和weekend，可知此处介绍完周六，开始介绍周日，Sunday，周日，专有名词，故填Sunday。
75．句意：我经常帮助我妈妈做家务。此处缺少动词，根据my mother do housework，可知是帮助我妈妈做家务，help，动词，often是一般现在时标志，主语是I，故用动词原形，故填help。
七、书面表达(15分）
76．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 假如你是Sally，请你给你的朋友Jane写一封信，谈谈你一天的活动。
要求：语言通顺，内容完整,符合题意,字迹工整，80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jane,
Your friend,
Sally
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文，假如你是Sally，请你给你的朋友Jane写一封信，谈谈你一天的活动。文章时态要用一般现在时，人称主要用第一人称。写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤：第一步，表明写作意图。点出自己是名中学生，喜爱上学；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细地描述自己一天的活动；第三步，书写结语，表达自己的情感。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中get up起床，listen to music听音乐等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了I like English best because I find it very useful. because引导的原因状语从句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
1 / 1吉林省松原市宁江区吉林油田第十二中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学英语试题
一、根据句意或首字母提示填空。（5分）
1．（2024七下·宁江开学考） That is my aunt's d . She is my cousin.
2．（2024七下·宁江开学考） We milk and bread for breakfast.
3．（2024七下·宁江开学考） My birthday is March.
4．（2024七下·宁江开学考） Most students go to school Monday to Friday.
5．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This dictionary is very u but it is a little big.
二、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(20分)
6．（2024七下·宁江开学考） You can ____Mary at mary@.
A．see B．e-mail C．sell D．meet
7．（2024七下·宁江开学考） We always ____our teachers for help.
A．ask B．buy C．say D．like
8．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This is ____room. It's very tidy.
A．Kate and Gina B．Kate's and Gina
C．Kate and Gina's D．Kate's and Gina's
9．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一Do your parents have a big house
一No, they____.
A．aren't B．don't C．do D．are
10．（2024七下·宁江开学考） That girl has 6 classes every day. ____favorite subject is geography.
A．Hers B．His C．She D．Her
11．（2024七下·宁江开学考） We must ____the volunteers (志愿者)for their help.
A．to thank B．thanks C．thank D．thanking
12．（2024七下·宁江开学考） —What's ____first month of a year
—It's January.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．（2024七下·宁江开学考） Mr. Liang is____ English teacher. We all love ____，because he is a fun teacher.
A．we ;him B．our; him C．we; his D．our ;he
14．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一What ____ do you like best. John
一Tennis. I play ____every Saturday with my brother.
A．fruit: one B．subject; it C．sport;it D．subject; one
15．（2024七下·宁江开学考） —____do you like eating apples
—Because they are healthy.
A．Why B．When C．Who D．/
16．（2024七下·宁江开学考） I have a brother____ two sisters, ____ I don't have cousins.
A．but; and B．and; and C．and; but D．but; but
17．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This sweater is too ____. I want a small one.
A．big B．short C．old D．expensive
18．（2024七下·宁江开学考） —When is the basketball game
—At3:00p. m. Let's ____at 2:30 p. m. then.
A．know B．meet C．have D．help
19．（2024七下·宁江开学考） New Year is coming. We can ____the games for the New Year's party.
A．ask for B．come on C．think about D．go to
20．（2024七下·宁江开学考） Mike always ____games with us.
A．play B．playing C．plays D．plaies
21．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一Where is the Great Wall(长城)
—____.
A．It's in February B．It's in Beijing
C．It's fun D．It is great.
22．（2024七下·宁江开学考） This afternoon we have ____classes, and the ____is English.
A．third; first B．three; one C．three; first D．third; one
23．（2024七下·宁江开学考）—Is this Lucy's bag
—No, ____is under the tree. She put it there ____ this morning.
A．his; in B．hers; / C．its; in D．yours; /
24．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 一____ piano lessons do you have today
一Two.
A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How soon
25．（2024七下·宁江开学考）一Miss White's classes are very interesting.
—____ We all like her classes very much.
A．Is that OK B．I don't think so.
C．That's for sure. D．Sorry, I can't.
三、根据所给对话，填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(10分)
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 补全对话
Selina: 26． ，Ken
Ken: My favorite subject is P. E.
Selina: 27．
Ken: Because it's exciting and fun.
Selina: 28．
Ken: On Monday and Thursday.
Selina: What sports can you play Can you play any balls
Ken: Oh, yes. I can play soccer, basketball and baseball.
Selina: Wow, you're so great! 29．
Ken: Yes, I have a blue basketball.
Selina: Let's play basketball.
Ken: 30． . Let's go.
四、从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 选词填空
A class B. relaxing C. science D. calling E. likes F. she G. After H, free I. at J. but K. her L goes
I have three friends. They are Jane, Jenny and Judy. Jane 31． math. She says it's difficult 32． interesting. Her favorite teacher is Mr. Smith. 33． school, she goes swimming. Jenny also likes history best. She thinks history is very 34． . Miss Miller is 35． history teacher. Jenny also likes singing. Judy 36． to school at 7:00 every morning. She likes to have 37． because the science teacher is Mr. Black. He is very humorous（幽默的）. Judy thinks Mr. Black's 38． is very great. They all like 39． me when they are 40． .
五、阅读理解(共35分)
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
The Spring Festival is coming. There are many things on sale on Taobao. Let's have a look.
Nancy's Store
Sweater Brand（品牌）: Hi Panda
Colors: black，red
Sizes: S/M/L
Price:￥95
Trousers Brand: Off White
Colors: white，black
Sizes: M /XL/XXL
Price:￥180
Jacket Brand: Mr. Handsome
50% off Colors: yellow，blue，green
Sizes: S/L/XL
Price:￥80
Skirt Brand: Alice's
Colors: pink, white，purple
Sizes: M/L/XXL
Price:￥165
Shoes Brand: Snoopy
Colors: white， green，black
Sizes: S/M/L
Price:￥260
If you buy two, you can get one for free. Ship free(免费送货)if you buy 3.
41．Mary can pay(花费)____yuan to buy a sweater and a pair of shoes.
A．140 B．175 C．355 D．260
42．We can buy a blue thing with the brand(品牌)of____
A．Hi Panda B．Snoopy C．Mr. Handsome D．Alice's
43．Li Lan can buy a new skirt in____in the shop.
A．yellow B．purple C．blue D．black
44．Meimei can buy ____with ￥300.
A．two trousers B．a jacket and a skirt
C．two jackets and a skirt D．two skirts
45．From the passage, we know____.
A．Nancy's Store is an online(网上的)shop
B．we can go to Nancy's store and buy some fruit
C．all the things are on sale in the store
D．we can buy a jacket with 50 yuan
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It is Sunday morning. Bill is in room. He wants to play basketball with his friends. Now he calls Paul.
"Hello, Paul. Do you like to play basketball with me "
Oh, it's my sister Cindy's birthday. I must get some vegetables and fruit for her. ""Well, bye!"
Then Bill calls Anna. Anna says the things in her room are everywhere. Her mom lets her clean it.
Next, Bill calls Kate. But Kate is not in.
"Hi, Bill. Let's watch sports games on TV, "says his mom. "OK. That sounds interesting," says Bill.
46．What does Bill want to do at first
A．Watch TV. B．Play basketball.
C．Play volleyball. D．Get a basketball.
47．Whose birthday is it that day
A．Paul's. B．Cindy's. C．Kate's. D．Anna's.
48．What does Anna's mother want her to do
A．To clean her room.
B．To get some fruit and vegetables.
C．To watch sports games.
D．To play basketball.
49．We can know that __.
A．Bill's baseball is in his room
B．Anna's room is tidy
C．Bill likes sports
D．Bill watches TV with his father
50．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Sunday Morning B．Bill's Friends
C．Basketball Games D．Watching TV Is Fun.
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
I'm Kevin, a student of Grade 8. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7: 00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I put the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework Yes, I do. I take my bike, hop onto（跳上） it and ride to school at 7: 30. "See you later, Mom, " I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. "Hi, Kevin!" they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick (赐) the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say "hi" to Mr. Brown, and wait for my friends in our classroom.
51．Kevin puts his schoolbag on the back.
52．Kevin rides to school at 6: 30.
53．On her way to school, Mary likes to look at the flowers best.
54．Kevin likes to ride a bike to feel the fresh air in his face.
55．Kevin waits for his friends in the library.
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 阅读短文，把A一E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Jack and Ben are good friends. They're in No. 1 Middle School. 56．
Jack loves basketball. He has two basketballs, but he doesn't often play them. He only likes to watch basketball games on TV. Ben loves ping—pong. He always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats. 57．
58． So he asks Jack for help. He asks Jack to play basketball with him, and they go to the park. 59． And Jack says it's great to play basketball with friends. Ben says he can learn a lot from Jack.
Jack has two dogs at home—Fantuan and Fanbao. They are cute. 60． Sometimes, Ben helps Jack look after the dogs.
A. They can have a good day in the park. B. Ben wants to learn to play basketball. C. He thinks it is interesting to play ping—pong. D. Jack often plays with them after school. E. They're in the same class, but they like different sports.
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据上面每段的内容，完成下面内容,每空不超过两个词。
Jack is a middle school teacher. He wants to get some nice photos of the Great Wall in Beijing. He needs to show them to his students in his geography class.
Bryce is a great basketball fan(迷). He likes playing basketball very much. He wants to know something about the American basketball players.
Li Ming is a Chinese student. He thinks English is difficult for him. He wants to learn English on the Internet.
Wang Ping likes listening to English songs before she goes to bed every night. She thinks it's a good way to relax.
Judy's father's birthday is coming. She wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for him as a birthday gift on the Internet.
Jack is a 61． teacher in a middle school.
Bryce's favorite sport is 62．
63． is not easy for Li Ming.
Wang Ping goes to bed every night 64. 64． she listens to English songs.
Judy wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for her 65． .
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Tom likes eating fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and takes them home. One day, his wife(妻子) saw the fish and thought," Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much. "
When Tom came home from work in the evening, the fish was not there and his wife said, "Oh， your cat eats it. "And then she gave him some bread for his supper. Tom was angry(生气). He took the cat and his wife to a shop near his house and weighed(称) the cat. Then he turned to his wife and said, "My fish weighs one kilo（公斤）. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see, then, where is my fish "
66．What does Tom often buy in the shop
67．Who ate the fish that day
68．How much does the fish weigh
69．What did Tom's wife give him for supper
70．Did Tom believe(相信)his wife
六、书面表达。（5分）
（2024七下·宁江开学考） 根据短文内容，填入适当的单词，每空一词。
I have a good weekend. 71． Saturday morning，I 72． my homework. After lunch, I go shopping with my mother. 73． about five o'clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On 74． , I watch a football game on TV in the morning. I often 75． my mother do housework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o'clock. I'm very happy on weekends.
七、书面表达(15分）
76．（2024七下·宁江开学考） 假如你是Sally，请你给你的朋友Jane写一封信，谈谈你一天的活动。
要求：语言通顺，内容完整,符合题意,字迹工整，80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jane,
Your friend,
Sally
答案解析部分
1．【答案】daughter
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：那是我姑姑的女儿，她是我的表姐。名词所有格aunt's后面用名词，根据cousin， she，指代女生，可知是我姑姑的女儿，daughter，是可数名词，根据is，可知表语是名词单数，故填daughter。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记daughter的用法。
2．【答案】have
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们早餐喝牛奶，吃面包。此处缺少谓语动词。根据for breakfast可知此处用have表示吃或者是喝，描述客观事实时态用一般现在时。主语是复数，所以谓语用动词原形。故填have。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记have，主谓一致的用法。
3．【答案】in
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的生日在三月份。根据March，可知缺少介词，in+月份，在某月。故填in。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记in的用法。
4．【答案】from
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：大多数学生从周一到周五上学。根据Monday to Friday，可知是from ...to...，固定搭配，从......到，故填from。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记from ...to的用法。
5．【答案】useful
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：这本字典很有用，但是有一点大。系动词is后面缺少形容词做表语。根据dictionary和首字母可知字典都很有用，useful，形容词，是形容词，且空格前有副词very，用形容词原形，故填useful。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记useful的用法。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以给马丽往mary@这个邮箱发邮件。A看见，B发邮件，C卖，D相遇，根据邮箱地址可知是e-mail，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记e-mail的用法。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们总是向我们老师求助。A问，B买，C说，D喜欢，ask sb for help，固定搭配，向某人求助，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记ask sb for help的用法。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格；加 's'表示同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：这是凯特和吉娜的。它很整洁。room是名词前面缺少所有格做定语。A凯特和吉娜，B错误形式，C凯特和吉娜的，表示两人共有，D凯特的和吉娜的，根据room是名词单数，可知表示两人共有，故用Kate and Gina's，故选C。【点评】考查名词所有格，注意识记一个物品被多人共有的用法。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】助动词；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的父母有大房子吗？——不他们没有。A不是，B否定助动词，C肯定助动词，D是，这是由助动词do引导的一般疑问句。根据No，可知否定句用主格加否定助动词，故选B。
【点评】考查否定回答，注意识记don't的用法。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩每天有六堂课，她最喜欢的学科是地理。A她的，名词性物主代词，B他的，形容词性物主代词，C她，主格，D她的，形容词性物主代词，subject是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词作定语。故girl可是指代女生用her，故选D。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记her的用法。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须感谢志愿者的帮忙。A不定式，B单三式，C动词原形，D动名词，must情态动词后面用动词原形，故选C。
【点评】考查动词，注意识记情态动词后面用动词原形的用法。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】用于序数词、比较级或最高级前
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 一年当中的第一个月是什么？——是1月份。根据first，可知序数词前面要用定冠词the，a和an是不定冠词修饰名词单数。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记定冠词修饰序数词的用法。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：梁先生是我们的英语老师，我们都很喜欢他，因为他是一个有趣的老师。we，主格，我们，our，形容词性物主代词，我们的，空一，teacher是名词前面用形容词性物主代词做定语。空二，him，宾格，他，his，他的，形容词性物主代词，he，主格，他，love是动词，故用宾格做宾语。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记的用法。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；主格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——约翰，你最喜欢什么运动？——网球我每个周六都和我哥哥打网球。fruit水果，subject科目，sport运动。空一，根据回答tennis，可知是最喜欢的运动。空二，one，一个，指代或修饰名词单数。it表示特指上文提到的名词单数，故用it指代上文的sport。故选C。
【点评】考查代词，名词，注意识记sport，it表示特指的用法。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么喜欢吃苹果？——因为苹果很健康。A为什么，B什么时候，C谁，回答because，可知提问原因用why，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问副词，注意识记why提问原因的用法。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】表并列关系的连词；表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意：我有一个哥哥和两个姐姐，但是我没有表妹。空一，根据have a brother，two sisters，可知表示并列关系，故用and，空二，此处表示转折关系，表示有和没有的对比。故用but，但是，故选C。
【点评】考查连词，注意识记and;，but的用法。
17．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这件毛衣太大了，我想要一个小的。A大的，B短的，C旧的，D贵的，根据我想要个小的，可是这件太大，故用big，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记big的用法。
18．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——篮球比赛在什么时候？——在下午3点整。让我们在两点半见面吧。A知道，B见面，C有，D帮助，根据at 2:30 p.m.可推测两人相约见面的时间，故选B。
【点评】考查动词，注意识记meet的用法。
19．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：新年要到了，我们可以考虑一下新年晚会的游戏。A咨询，B加油，C考虑，D去，根据 for the New Year's party games，可知是考虑游戏的内容，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记think about的用法。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意：麦克总是和我玩游戏。A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C单三式，D错误常识，Mike是主语，第三人称单数，always是一般现在式标志，故用动词单三式，故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致，注意识记在现在时的用法。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】询问地点
【解析】【分析】句意：——长城在哪里？——在北京。A它在二月份，B它在北京，C它很有趣，D它很伟大，根据where，可知提问地点回答要用具体的地点北京。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记where提问地点的用法。
22．【答案】C
【知识点】序数词；整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午我们会有三堂课，第一堂是英语。third，序数词，第三，three，基数词，三，空一，基数词修饰名词复数classes，表示数量，故用three，空二，tbe定冠词修饰序数词，one，基数词，一，first，序数词，第一，故用first，故选C。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记基数词表示数量，定冠词形式序数词的用法。
23．【答案】B
【知识点】简单介词；名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是露西的包吗？——不，她的在树下面。今早她把它放在那儿。空一，缺少名词性物主代词做主语。his，他的，形容词性主代词或名词性物主代词，hers，她的，名词性物主代词，its，形容词性物主代词，它的，yours，你的，名词性物主代词，指代Lucy用hers，指代女生，his指代男生，表示女生的名词性物主代词用hers，空二，in the morning，固定搭配，在早晨。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，介词，注意识记名词性物主代词做主语，in the morning的用法。
24．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天上了几堂钢琴课？——两堂。A多少，修饰名词复数，B多久一次，提问频率，C多少，修饰不可数名词，D多久才，根据回答two，可知提问名词复数的数量how many，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记how many的用法。
25．【答案】C
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——白小姐的课真的很有趣。——当然了，我们都非常喜欢他的课。A那样可以吗，B我不这样认为，C当然，D对不起，我不能，根据We all like her classes very much，可知表示同意对方的观点。故用That's for sure，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记That's for sure的用法。
【答案】26．What's your favourite subject；27．Why do you like P.E. ；28．When do you have P. E.；29．Do you have a baskeball；30．OK./Great./Sounds good./No problem.
【知识点】日常生活类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】本文主要谈论最喜欢的科目。
【点评】考查补全对话，注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
26．根据答语My favorite subject is P. E可知，空处应是问你最喜欢的科目是什么。what ，什么，你的，your，故填What's your favorite subject。
27．根据上句My favorite subject is P. E和答语Because it's exciting and fun可知，空处应是问你为什么喜欢体育。why，为什么，你，you，喜欢，like，故填Why do you like P. E.。
28．根据答语On Monday and Thursday可知，空处应是问你什么时候上体育课，什么时候，when。故填When do you have P. E.。
29．根据答语Yes, I have a blue basketbal可知，空处应是问你会做什么运动。是一般疑问句你有篮球吗，故填Do you have a baskeball。
30．根据Let's play basketball可知，回答建议用听上去很好，好的，没问题等。故填OK./Great./Sounds good./No problem。
【答案】31．E；32．J；33．G；34．B；35．K；36．L；37．C；38．A；39．D；40．H
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的三位朋友喜欢的科目、老师。A class课，B. relaxing 放松的，C. science 科学，D. calling 打电话，E. likes 喜欢，F. she ，她，主格，G. After之后， H, free 空闲的，I. at 在，J. but但是， K. her 她的，形容词性物主代词，L goes去
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意不可数名词，动名词，介词，主谓一致等用法。
31．句意：简喜欢数学。根据后文介绍Jenny likes history best可知此处指简喜欢数学。like，喜欢，动词，主语是第三人称单数，所以用第三人称单数形式，故选E。
32．句意：她说它难但是有趣。根据上文介绍简喜欢数学，对比前面的difficult可知此处指转折，but但是，表示转折，故选J。
33．句意：放学校后她去游泳。根据她去游泳，可知是放学后做的事情，after school，放学后，故选G。
34．句意：她认为历史是非常令人放松的。根据上文介绍Jenny likes history best，可知此处是褒义形容词，relaxing，令人放松的，形容词做表语，故选B。
35．句意：米勒小姐是她的历史老师。根据上文在介绍Jenny的情况，此处修饰名词，故填形容词性物主代词her，故选K。
36．句意：朱迪每天上午七点去上学。go to school，去上学，主语是是第三人称单数，所以用第三人称单数形式goes，故选L。
37．句意：她喜欢上科学因为科学老师是布兰克先生。根据because the science teacher is Mr. Black，可知她喜欢科学，science，科学，是不可数名词，故选C。
38．句意：朱迪认为布兰克先生的课非常棒。根据上文介绍布兰克先生幽默，可知他的课很好，class，课，故选A。
39．句意：他们都喜欢在他们有空的时候给我打电话。like doing sth，喜欢做某事，calling是动名词，故选D。
40．句意：他们都喜欢在他们有空的时候给我打电话。根据主句介绍他们喜欢给作者打电话可以推测此处指的是在他们空闲的时候，free，空闲的，形容词作表语，故选H。
【答案】41．C
42．C
43．B
44．B
45．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】南茜商店是一家网上商店，文章详细地介绍了该店的服装种类、价格和颜色等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
41．推断题。根据Sweater Brand毛衣的Price: 95以及鞋子Shoes的价格Price:￥260可知，玛丽可以用95+260＝355元买一件毛衣和一双鞋。故选C。
42．细节题。根据Trousers Brand，Mr. Handsome，Colors: yellow，blue，green可知，我们可以买一件蓝色的东西，品牌是Mr. Handsome。故选C。
43．细节题。根据Skirt Brand: Alice's，Colors: pink, white，purple可知，李兰可以在商店里买一条紫色的新裙子。故选B。
44．推断题。根据裤子表格中的Price: 150和裙子表格中的Price: 145可知，美美可以用300元买一条裙子和一条裤子。故选C。
45．推断题。根据The Spring Festival is coming. There are many things on sale on Taobao. Let's have a look，Nancy's Store可知，南希的商店是一家网上商店。故选A。
【答案】46．B
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是Bill想约朋友去打篮球，最后朋友都有事情无法去打篮球，最后妈妈建议和他一起看体育比赛。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意分析题目类型：英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。
46．细节题。根据He wants to play basketball with his friends可知，开始想去打篮球，故选B。
47．细节题。根据Oh, it's my sister Cindy's birthday可知，是Cindy的生日，故选B。
48．细节题。根据Anna says the things in her room are everywhere. Her mom lets her clean it可知，Anna妈妈让她打扫房间，故选A。
49．推断题。根据He wants to play basketball with his friends，Let's watch sports games on TV可推断出，Bill喜欢运动，故选C。
50．最佳标题题。根据It's Sunday morning及全文的内容可知，全文讲述的是星期天早上的事情，故选A。
【答案】51．正确
52．错误
53．正确
54．正确
55．错误
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者Kevin喜欢骑自行车上学，享受新鲜空气和自由感，而朋友Mary则喜欢步行上学，欣赏沿途的风景。两人虽然方式不同，但都享受着上学路上的乐趣。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案，或需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，从而做出判断。
51．根据I'm Kevin，I put the schoolbag on my back，可知凯文把书包背在背上，故选正确。
52．根据I take my bike, hop onto(跳上) it and ride to school at 7: 30我骑上自行车，7点30分骑车去学校，可知凯文 6 点 30 分骑车去学校是错误的，故选错误。
53．根据she likes to look at the flowers best，可知玛丽在上学的路上最喜欢看花，故选正确。
54．根据I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face，可知凯文喜欢骑自行车感受新鲜空气扑面而来，故选正确。
55．根据wait for my friends in our classroom在我们教室等我的朋友们，可知凯文在图书馆等待他的朋友是错误的，故选错误。
【答案】56．E；57．C；58．B；59．A；60．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jack和Ben这一对好朋友的基本情况以及爱好等。
A. They can have a good day in the park. 他们可以在公园里度过美好的一天。
B. Ben wants to learn to play basketball. 本想学打篮球。
C. He thinks it is interesting to play ping—pong. 他认为打乒乓球很有趣。
D. Jack often plays with them after school. 杰克放学后经常和他们一起玩。
E. They're in the same class, but they like different sports.他们在同一个班级，但他们喜欢不同的运动。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
56．根据Jack and Ben are good friends. They're in No.1 Middle School，可知先介绍他们在一个学校，其次应该介绍他们在哪个班级，E项他们在同一个班，但他们喜欢不同的运动。符合语境，故选E。
57．根据He always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats，可知此处应该在说关于对乒乓球的看法，C项他认为打乒乓球很有趣。符合语境，故选C。
58．根据So he asks Jack for help. He asks Jack to play basketball with him，可知此处是指Ben向Jack求助关于篮球的事情，B项Ben想学打篮球。符合语境，故选B。
59．根据and they go to the park可知此处是关于他们两个一起在公园打篮球的情况，A项他们可以在公园里玩得很开心。符合语境，故选A。
60．根据Jack has two dogs at home—Fan Tuan and Fan Bao. They are cute，可知此处应该在说Jack和两只狗之间的情况，D项Jack放学后经常和它们一起玩。符合语境，故选D。
【答案】61．geography；62．basketball；63．English；64．after；65．father
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章是不同的人有不同的需求，给出不同的网站供他们选择。
【点评】考查短文填空，根据原文的内容，用同义词，或原文再现的方式完成。
61．根据Jack is a middle school teacher...his students in his geography class可知，Jack是一名地理老师，故填geography。
62．根据Bryce is a great basketball fan. He likes playing basketball very much可知，Bryce最喜欢的运动是篮球，故填basketball。
63．根据Li Ming is a Chinese student. He thinks English is difficult for him可知，英语对于李明来说不容易，故填English。
64．根据Wang Ping likes listening to English songs before she goes to bed every night可知，王平每天睡觉前要听英文歌曲，即听完英文歌之后去睡觉，故填after。
65．根据Judy's father's birthday is coming. She wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for him as a birthday gift on the Internet可知，Judy想要为他爸爸买双运动鞋，故填father。
【答案】66．Fish.
67．Tom's wife and her friends.
68．One kilo.
69．Some bread.
70．No.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了汤姆喜欢吃鱼，经常买鱼回家。一天妻子看到鱼，很高兴，因为朋友们也喜欢吃鱼。汤姆回家后，妻子谎称猫吃了鱼，但是汤姆并不相信。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
66．根据Tom likes eating fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop,可知汤姆经常在店里买鱼带回家。故填Fish.
67．根据Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish，可知汤姆的妻子和她的朋友们吃了鱼。故填Tom'swife and her friends.
68．根据My fish weighs one kilo，可知鱼一千克重。故填One kilo.
69．根据And then she gives him some bread for his supper，可知妻子给了汤姆一些面包作为晚餐。故填Some bread.
70．根据My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see, then, where is my fish，可知汤姆带着猫去称重，猫一千克，鱼也是一千克，然后问妻子鱼去哪里，因此可推测汤姆并不相信妻子。故是否定回答，故填No.
【答案】71．On；72．do；73．At；74．Sunday；75．help
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文描述了作者周末的充实和愉快的生活，包括完成作业、购物、打篮球、观看足球比赛以及帮助母亲做家务等活动。
【点评】考查短文填空，注意根据上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意主谓一致，介词，专有名词等多种用法。
71．句意：在周六早上，我做我的作业。根据Saturday，可知on+星期上午，在周几上午，位于句首首字母大写，故填On。
72．句意：在周六早上，我做我的作业。此处缺少动词，根据homework，可知是做主语，do one's homework，固定搭配，主语是I，是时态是一般现在时，故用动词原形，故填do。
73．句意：在大约五点钟，我和我的朋友一起去打篮球。根据about five o'clock，可知at+具体时间，在几点，位于句首首字母大写，故填At。
74．句意：在周日早上，我在电视上观看了一场足球比赛。根据on，和weekend，可知此处介绍完周六，开始介绍周日，Sunday，周日，专有名词，故填Sunday。
75．句意：我经常帮助我妈妈做家务。此处缺少动词，根据my mother do housework，可知是帮助我妈妈做家务，help，动词，often是一般现在时标志，主语是I，故用动词原形，故填help。
76．【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文，假如你是Sally，请你给你的朋友Jane写一封信，谈谈你一天的活动。文章时态要用一般现在时，人称主要用第一人称。写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤：第一步，表明写作意图。点出自己是名中学生，喜爱上学；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细地描述自己一天的活动；第三步，书写结语，表达自己的情感。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中get up起床，listen to music听音乐等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了I like English best because I find it very useful. because引导的原因状语从句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
1 / 1
