期中（模拟试题）-2023-2024学年 译林版（三起） 英语六年级下册（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中（模拟试题）-2023-2024学年 译林版（三起） 英语六年级下册
一、选择题（每小题2分 共10分）
1．The ______ girl is singing ______ in the classroom. ( )
A．happy; excited B．happily; excitedly C．excited; happily
2．My father sometimes doesn’t follow the rules on the road. It’s not ______. ( )
A．safety B．safe C．safely
3．The story is a(n) ______. ( )
A．animal fable B．English chat C．Chinese idiom
4．请标出"—What must you not do on the road —You mustn’t run on the road. "这两句话的正确声调是：______ ( )
A．↘；↘ B．↗；↘ C．↘；↗
5．People ______ use mobile phones when driving a car. ( )
A．can B．mustn’t C．should
二、填空题（每小题2分 共10分）
阅读并选择方框内合适的选项，将序号填在横线上。
A．loudly B．had C． quick D．mustn’t E．little
6．Be , John. We’ll be late for school.
7．The boy is happy. He laughs .
8．Ann has some noodles and a fish soup for lunch.
9．The children play on the road.
10．Wang Bing some meat and vegetables for dinner yesterday.
三、单词题（每小题2分 共10分）
11．have (第三人称单数)
12．play (现在分词)
13．quick (副词)
14．cannot (缩略形式)
15．happy (副词)
四、句型转换（每小题3分 共15分）
16．My sister wants to be a nurse. (改成一般疑问句)
sister to be a nurse
17．There is a little orange juice on the table. (对划线部分提问)
orange juice there on the table
18．The king is happy today. (用two days ago改写)
The king two days ago.
19．I found my lost book. (改为一般疑问句)
you your lost book
20．It was cold and windy this morning. (对划线部分提问)
was the weather this morning
五、补全对话/短文（每小题2分 共10分）
A: I learned a new story today.
B: 21
A: 22
B: Sounds interesting. Can you tell me the story
A: Yes. There was a strong lion in the forest. One day, two men caught the lion with a large net. But it got out.
B: 23
A: A mouse helped him. The mouse made a hole in the net with his sharp teeth. 24
B: 25
A．Wow! It's a great story.
B．It's about a lion and a mouse.
C．What is the story about
D．How did the lion get out
E．The lion and the mouse became good friends at last.
六、匹配题（每小题2分 共10分）
情景交际。找出对应答句。
A．I will give her a card. B．My parents. C．To the shopping centre. D．Of course. E．At a quarter to nine.
26．Where will you go this afternoon ( )
27．When will they meet ( )
28．Will Yang Ling go to the park ( )
29．Who will give you the gift ( )
30．What will you do for your teacher ( )
七、阅读理解（每小题2分 共20分）
Everyone has his or her own living habits. Keeping good living habits is important. Why are some habits better than others Let’s find out.
●Why do we need to eat coarse grain
Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains. Eating coarse grains is good for your health. They have a lot of dietary fiber (食用纤维). They are good for your digestion (消化). You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.
●Why shouldn’t we bend our heads for a long time
Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck. Why is that It’s because you put too much pressure on your neck. It’s like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck. You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.
●Why shouldn’t we rub (揉) our eyes
Your hands are dirty. When you rub your eyes, the bacteria on your hands may go into your eyes. Your eyelashes (睫毛) might also break or fall off. If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.
●Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad After exercising, your skin is sweating (流汗) and your heart is beating fast. A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. You’d better wait for a while until your body cools down. Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.
31．Which is NOT a coarse grain ( )
A．Corn. B．Soybean. C．Rice.
32．What should you do if you get something in your eyes ( )
A．Rub your eyes. B．Rinse your eyes with cold water. C．Take some medicine.
33．What does the word “pressure” mean in Chinese ( )
A．重量 B．压力 C．疼痛
34．________ might give you a cramp or headache. ( )
A．Eating more coarse grain
B．Taking a warm-water bath after exercising
C．Taking a cold-water bath after exercising
35．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage ( )
A．HEALTH B．FOOD C．SPORTS
Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports one hour every day. Jack is in the Swimming Club (俱乐部). And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time.
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say “I love you”and “Thank you. ”
Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, his mother says “Thank you. ” They show their love and thanks all the time.
36．Jack must be good at _________. ( )
A．swimming B．football C．drawing. D．basketball
37．Jack always _______ after dinner. ( )
A．watches TV B．plays computer games
C．talks with his parents D．takes a walk with his family
38．Jack says “I love you. ” to his parents _______. ( )
A．before he goes to school B．before he goes to bed
C．when his parents help him D．both A and B
39．Which sentence is NOT true ( )
A．Jack’s parents do some sports every morning.
B．Jack always talks about his school and friends with his family.
C．Jack’s parents don’t say "I love you. " at home.
D．Jack’s family show thanks to each other all the time.
40．Which the best title (标题) of this passage ( )
A．Rules of a happy family B．Doing sports and being healthy
C．Family time D．Showing love and thanks often
八、书面表达（共15分）
41．作文。(根据提示，写一篇周末日记，不少于30词)
短语提示：windy, Sunday, cloudy, got up early, had a picnic, went to the park, did my homework, cooked nice food ，had a good time,
Sunday, 6th October
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：激动的女孩正在教室高兴地唱歌。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。girl是名词，前面需要形容词作定语。happy是形容词，高兴的，excited是形容词，激动的，happily是副词，高兴地，排除B。第二个空用副词修饰动词sing，happily符合题意，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：我的爸爸有时在马路上不遵守交通规则。它是不安全的。本题考查形容词的用法。A安全，名词；B安全的，形容词；C安全地，副词。be动词is后面用形容词做表语，B符合题意，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：这个故事是一个动物寓言。本题考查名词词组。A动物寓言，B英语聊天，C中国成语。这个故事应该是动物寓言，A符合题意，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：—你不能在路上做什么？—你不能在路上跑。本题考查语调。前面句子是特殊疑问句，应读降调，后面句子是陈述句，应读降调，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：人们在开车时____使用手机。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。A能，B不得，C应该，根据句意可知开车时不得使用手机。故选B。
6．C 7．A 8．E 9．D 10．B
【解析】6．句意：约翰，快点。我们上学要迟到了。be动词后加形容词，quick快的，符合句意，故选C。
7．句意：男孩很开心。他高声地笑。副词修饰动词，loudly高声地，符合句意，故选A。
8．句意：安午餐吃了一些面条和一些鱼汤。a little少量的，符合句意，故选E。
9．句意：孩子们一定不能在马路上玩。mustn’t不得，符合句意，故选D。
10．句意：吴兵昨天晚餐吃了一些肉和蔬菜。had吃了，符合句意，故选B。
11．has 12．playing 13．quickly 14．can’t 15．happily
【解析】11．have有，第三人称单数为特殊变化规则has，故答案为has。
12．play玩，现在分词形式为一般规则playing，故答案为playing。
13．quick快的，副词形式为quickly，故答案为quickly。
14．can not不能、不会，缩略形式为can’t，故答案为can’t。
15．happy高兴的，副词形式为变y为i，加ly，即happily，故答案为happily。
【点睛】
16． Does your want
【详解】句意：我的姐姐想成为一名护士。本题考查句型转换（每小题3分 共15分）。由wants可知时态是一般现在时态，含有实意动词的句子变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是does，结构是Does+主语+动词原形+其它？形容词性物主代词my要换成your，wants还原到原形want。故答案为Does；your；want。
17． How much is
【详解】句意：在桌子上有一些桔汁。本题考查句型转换（每小题3分 共15分）。a little是一些，相当于对不可数名词的数量提问，用How much，疑问词后面是一般疑问句，本题是there be句型，把be动词is提前放在疑问词后面，故答案为How；much；is。
18． was happy
【详解】句意：国王今天很高兴。本题考查句型转换（每小题3分 共15分），题干要求用two days ago改写，句子变成一般过去时，is变为过去式was，其他照写，故答案为was；happy。
19． Did find
【详解】句意：我找到了我丢失的书。本题考查句型转换（每小题3分 共15分），题干要求改为一般疑问句，句子时态是一般过去式，含有实义动词found，改为一般疑问句借助于助动词did，后加动词原形，found改为原形find，故答案为Did；find。
20． What like
【详解】句意：今天早晨天气是冷的并且是有风的。本题考查句型转换（每小题3分 共15分）。c对天气提问可以用句型What is the weather like =How is the weather 第一个空填what，放在句首，首字母要大写。第二个空填like。故答案为What；like。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．E 25．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了狮子和老鼠的故事。
21．根据上句I learned a new story today.我今天学习了一个新故事。可知该句应该问故事具体内容，C选项这个故事是关于什么的？符合语境，故选C。
22．根据上句所选内容What is the story about 这个故事是关于什么的？可知答句回答具体内容，B选项它是关于一只狮子和一只老鼠的。符合语境，故选B。
23．根据答句A mouse helped him.一只老鼠帮助了他。及上文But it got out.但是它出去了。可知该句文出去的方式，D选项狮子是怎么出来的？符合语境，故选D。
24．根据上文A mouse helped him. The mouse made a hole in the net with his sharp teeth.一只老鼠帮助了他。老鼠用锋利的牙齿在网上钻了一个洞。可知该句讲述故事结局，E选项狮子和老鼠最后成了好朋友。符合语境，故选E。
25．根据上文故事内容，结合选项，可知A选项Wow! It's a great story.哇！这是一个很棒的故事。符合语境，故选A。
26．C 27．E 28．D 29．B 30．A
【解析】26．句意：你今天下午要去哪里？答语说具体地点，选项C“去购物中心。”句子匹配，故选C。
27．句意：他们什么时候见面？答语说具体时间，选项E“八点四十五。”句子匹配，故选E。
28．句意：杨玲将要去公园吗？答语做肯定或否定回答，选项D“当然。”句子匹配，故选D。
29．句意：谁要送给你礼物？答语说具体人物，选项B“我的父母。”句子匹配，故选B。
30．句意：你会为你的老师做什么？答语说具体事情，选项A“我会给她一张卡片。”句子匹配，故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一些健康的生活习惯以及原因。
31．句意：哪个不是粗粮？A玉米，B黄豆，C大米。根据“Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains.”可知大米不是粗粮，故选C。
32．句意：如果你眼睛里进了东西，你应该怎么做？A揉眼睛，B用冷水冲洗，C吃药。根据“Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.”可知眼睛进了东西，用冷水冲洗，故选B。
33．句意：单词“pressure”的汉语是什么意思？A重量，B压力，C疼痛。根据“It’s like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck. ”可知就像把大约两个27千克的西瓜放在脖子上一样，应该是给了脖子太多的压力，pressure应该是压力的意思，故选B。
34．句意：____可能让你抽筋或者头疼。A吃更多的粗粮。B锻炼之后洗热水澡。C锻炼之后洗冷水澡。根据“A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache.”可知冷水澡会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选C。
35．句意：在报纸的什么部分能读到这篇文章？A健康，B食物，C运动。本文主要讲述的是一些健康的生活习惯，应该是在健康栏目能看到，故选A。
36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的家庭规则。
36．句意：杰克一定擅长___。A游泳，B足球，C画画，D篮球。根据“Jack is in the Swimming Club (俱乐部). ”可知杰克在游泳俱乐部，一定是擅长游泳，故选A。
37．句意：杰克总是饭后____。A：看电视。B玩电脑游戏。C和父母谈话。D和家人散步。根据“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. ”可知杰克饭后经常坐在沙发上和父母聊天说话，故选C。
38．句意：杰克和他的父母说“我爱你。”____。A在他上学前。B在他睡觉前。C当他的父母帮助他的时候。DA和B都对。根据“Jack says “I love you. ” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知杰克在上学前和睡觉前和父母说“我爱你。”，故选D。
39．句意：哪个句子是不正确的？A杰克的父母每天早晨做运动。B杰克总是和他的家人讨论他的学校和朋友。C杰克的父母在家不说“我爱你。”。D杰克的家人总是彼此表达感谢。根据最后一段第二行“His parents say it to him too.”可知杰克的父母也和他说“我爱你。”，C错误，故选C。
40．句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是什么？A幸福家庭的规则。B做运动和健康。C家庭时间。D经常表达爱和感谢。本题主要讲述的是杰克家的家庭规则，A应该是最好的标题，故选A。
41．范文：
Sunday, 6th October
It was sunny in the morning. I got up very early. I did my homework in the morning. After lunch, Lily and I went to the park. There were a lot of flowers and trees. We had a picnic under a tree and listened to music. Then, the weather became windy. We cooked nice food for dinner. We had a good time. What a happy day!
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求写一篇周末日记，主要描述自己某一天从早到晚的活动，包括起床，吃早饭，去公园，去野餐，做作业等其他活动。注意文章为一般过去时时态并要符合字数不少于30词要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：got up起床，went to the park去公园，had a picnic吃野餐，did my homework做作业，cooked nice food煮美味的食物
参考句型：It was...；There were...；the weather became....；what a happy day
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)