中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中(模拟试题)-2023-2024学年 冀教版(三起) 英语六年级下册
一、选择题(每小题2分 共10分)
1.I often do exercise ______ the morning. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
2.They ______ to Shanghai next week. ( )
A.will go B.going C.went
3.—How often does Li Fan play basketball ( )
—______
A.Yes. Basketball is his favourite sport.
B.He play basketball after school.
C.Twice a week.
4.Tony eats too much fast food. That’s bad ______ his health. ( )
A.at B.from C.for
5.______ sports do you like best ( )
A.Why B.Where C.What
二、填空题(每小题2分 共10分)
6.We last Saturday.
7.There are many books in the box. It’s h . Uncle Dawei can carry (搬运) it. He is s .
8.You need to eat more vegetables and . It’s you.
9.—How many minutes are there in an h
—There are sixty minutes.
10.He always washes his before dinner. That’s g for him.
三、单词题(每小题2分 共10分)
11.healthy (名词形式)
12.easy (反义词)
13.potatoes (单数形式)
14.these (对应词)
15.let us (缩写形式)
四、句型转换(每小题3分 共15分)
16.It’s rainy and cool in London. (对划线部分提问)
the weather like London
17.It s time for lunch. (改为同义句)
18.I always have breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)
19.I eat fruit twice a week. (对画线部分提问)
20.We went to a little shop. (就画线部分提问)
you
五、补全对话/短文(每小题2分 共10分)
A: Hi, Maria! 21 What would you like
B: I’d like two hamburgers. 22
A: How often do you eat hamburgers
B: 23
A: Don’t eat too many hamburgers. 24
B: Yes, You’re right.
A: Would you like some vegetables
B: 25
A.Five times a week.
B.It’s time for lunch.
C.Yes, please.
D.They are bad for you.
E.I feel hungry now.
六、阅读理解(每小题2分 共20分)
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Jim is a basketball fan (迷). There is a basketball game between a Chinese Team and an American Team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the ticket office (售票处) and gives the seller 10 yuan. The seller says, please give me another (另一) 10 yuan. The ticket is20 yuan. “Why ” says Jim. “I just watch the Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them No, no, no…I love China. ”
26.Does Jim like basketball ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.No, he isn’t.
27.The word “seller” means (意思是) “_____”. ( )
A.商人 B.售票人 C.老板
28.How much is the ticket ( )
A.10 yuan B.20 yuan C.30 yuan
29.Which team does Jim like ( )
A.The Japanese Team B.The American Team C.The Chinese Team
30.Can Jim watch the game ( )
A.No, he can’t. B.No, she can’t. C.Yes, he can.
“Early to bed, early to rise(起身) makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康,富有,聪明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hour’s sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
31.“Early to rise” means that we must ________ early. ( )
A.go to school B.get up C.go home
32.Children should have ________ hour’s sleep every night. ( )
A.eight B.nine C.ten
33.Everybody ________ exercise. ( )
A.likes B.needs C.wants
34.________ is good exercise. ( )
A.Sleeping B.Swimming C.Crying
35.Exercise makes us ________. ( )
A.fat B.strong C.thin
七、匹配题(每小题2分 共10分)
A.Yes, I do. B.I walked to the park. C.He got up at 6:30. D.About forty minutes. E.I wash my hands.
36.When did he get up ( )
37.What do you do before dinner ( )
38.How many minutes do you exercise ( )
39.Do you like to play sports ( )
40.What did you do last Friday ( )
八、书面表达(共15分)
41.书面表达(共15分)。
同学们,以下是你的朋友们上个星期六的活动,请以“Last Saturday”为题写一篇短文。
提示词:read a book, play football, wash clothes, do homework, go shopping要求:与主题有关,书写规范,叙述清楚,无语法错误,题目自拟,不少于35个单词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:我经常在早上做运动。本题考查介词的固定搭配。in the morning在早上,故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:下周我们将要去上海。本题考查一般将来时。一般将来时的句式:主语+will+动词原形或主语+be going to+动词原形。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:李凡多久打一次篮球?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A是的。篮球是他最喜欢的运动。 B句子语法错误。 C一周两次。答语要回答频率,故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:托尼吃了太多快餐。那对他的牙齿有害。本题考查固定搭配,be bad for对……有害,故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:你最喜欢的运动项目是______。本题考查疑问词,A为什么,B哪里,C什么, C选项符合句意,故选C。
6. went to the zoo
【详解】句意:我们上个星期六_________。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图片是动物园,可知是去动物园了,去动物园go to the zoo,句子是一般过去时,动词go用过去式went。故答案为went;to;the;zoo。
7. heavy/eavy strong/trong
【详解】句意:箱子里有很多书。它很_____。大卫叔叔能搬运它。他很_____。本题考查形容词的用法。由句意及所给首字母可知箱子里装了很多书,所以箱子是重的,重的heavy。这么重的箱子大卫叔叔能搬运它,说明他很强壮,强壮的strong。故答案为heavy;strong。
8. fruit good for
【详解】句意:你必须多吃蔬菜和水果。它对你有好处。本题考查不可数名词和固定搭配。根据图片和句意可知第一个空考查单词fruit,名词,水果,不可数名词。水果和蔬菜对你有好处,be good for是固定搭配,对……有好处,符合题意,故答案为fruit;good;for。
9.hour/our
【详解】句意:—一小时有多少分钟?—有六十分钟。本题考查可数名词的单复数,根据答语中的sixty minutes可知问句中应填hour小时,an一个,为单数,故答案为hour。
10. hands good
【详解】句意:他总是在吃饭前洗手。这对他有好处。本题考查可数名词及其单复数形式和其他固定搭配。根据图片可知是洗手,手hand,复数形式是hands;根据句意和所给字母可知洗手是有好处的,对……有好处be good for。故答案为hands;good。
11.health 12.difficult 13.potato 14.those 15.let’s
【解析】11.healthy 健康的,形容词,名词形式为health健康,故答案为health。
12.easy容易的,形容词,反义词为difficult困难的,故答案为difficult。
13.potatoes土豆,名词复数,单数形式为potato土豆,故答案为potato。
14.these这些,指示代词,对应词为those那些,故答案为those。
15.let us让我们,缩写形式为let’s,故答案为let’s。
16. What’s in
【详解】原句句意:伦敦的天气多雨又凉爽。划线部分是rainy and cool,可知问句询问天气,句型:What's the weather like + in+地点 故答案为What's;in。
17.It s time to have lunch./It is time to have lunch.
【详解】句意:该吃午餐了。根据题意改为同义句应说到吃午餐的时间了,其句型为It is time to do sth,吃午饭have lunch,故答案为It s time to have lunch./It is time to have lunch.
18.Do you always have breakfast
【详解】原句句意:我总是吃早餐。根据题目要求可知,要变为一般疑问句,主语I在疑问句中要用you代替,have是动词,要用助动词引导一般疑问句,因主语是you,故助动词用do,变为一般疑问句,只需助动词提前,I变为you,其他位置保持不变;故答案为Do you always have breakfast
19.How often do you eat fruit
【详解】原句句意:我一周吃两次水果。画线部分twice a week(一周两次)是频率,故问句应是提问吃水果的频率;how often(多长时间一次)是提问频率,故答案为How often do you eat fruit
20. What did do
【详解】原句句意:我们去了一个小商店。本题考查句型转换(每小题3分 共15分),画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你们做了什么?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后面的动词用原形,做do,故答案为What,did,do。
21.B 22.E 23.A 24.D 25.C
【导语】本文介绍的是关于就餐时的对话。
21.根据后面的句子:你想要吃什么?得知该吃午饭了,B选项“到吃午饭的时间了。”符合语境,故选B。
22.句意:我想要吃两个汉堡。E选项“我现在感觉饿了。”符合语境,故选E。
23.根据问句:你多久吃一次汉堡?询问的是频率,A选项“一周五次。”符合语境,故选A。
24.句意:不要吃太多的汉堡。D选项“它们对于你的健康有害。”符合语境,故选D。
25.根据问句:你想要吃些蔬菜吗?C选项“是的,请来些。”符合语境,故选C。
26.A 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文讲述了吉姆想买票看篮球赛的经过。
26.句意:吉姆喜欢篮球吗?A是的,他喜欢,B不,他不喜欢,C不,他不是。根据文中“Jim is a basketball fan (迷).”可知吉姆喜欢篮球。故选A。
27.句意:单词 “seller”是什么意思?A商人,B售票人,C老板。根据文中“ He comes to the ticket office (售票处) and gives the seller 10 yuan. 他来到售票处,给了售票员10元钱。”故选B。
28.句意:票多少钱?A10 yuan,B20 yuan,C30 yuan。根据文中“ The ticket is 20 yuan.”可知票价是20元。故选B。
29.句意:吉姆喜欢哪个队?A日本队,B美国队,C中国队。根据文中“I just watch the Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. ”可知吉姆喜欢中国队。故选C。
30.句意:吉姆能看比赛吗?A不,他不能,B不,她不能,C是的,他能。根据短文内容可知吉姆不打算买美国队的票,但根据常识可知票是不能拆开卖的,如果吉姆只想花十元买票,他是看不成比赛的。吉姆是男孩,故选A。
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文讲述了如何保持身体健康和强壮。
31.句意:“Early to rise”的意思是我们必须早点______。A去上学,B起床,C回家,根据“Early to bed, early to rise(起身) makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康,富有,聪明).”早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。故选B。
32.句意:每晚孩子们应该有____小时的睡眠。A八,B九,C十,根据“Children should have ten hour’s sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well.”可知是十个小时。故选C。
33.句意:每个人____锻炼。A喜欢,B需要,C想要,根据“The body needs exercise.”可知是需要,故选B。
34.句意:_____是好的锻炼。A睡眠,B游泳,C哭,根据“Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise.”散步、跑步、游泳和球类运动都是锻炼。故选B。
35.句意:锻炼使我们______。A胖的,B强壮的,C瘦的,根据“Exercise keeps the body strong.”可知是使我们强壮。故选B。
36.C 37.E 38.D 39.A 40.B
【解析】36.句意:他什么时候起床的?答语回答时间,选项C“他6:30起床的。”符合题意,故选C。
37.句意:晚饭前你做什么?晚饭前应该洗手,选项E“我洗我的手。”符合题意,故选E。
38.句意:你每天锻炼多少分钟?答语回答时间,选项D“大约四十分钟。”符合题意,故选D。
39.句意:你喜欢运动吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我喜欢。”符合题意,故选A。
40.句意:上周五你做了什么?答语回答做的事情,选项B“我步行去了公园。”符合题意,故选B。
41.例文:
Last Saturday
Last Saturday, Steven read a book at home. Li Bing played football with his friends. Alice washed clothes at home. Chen Min did her homework in the room. Lily went shopping with her mother. They were very happy.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第三人称写出上个星期六的活动,阐述在上个星期六做了什么事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:read a book读书,play football踢足球,wash clothes洗衣服,do homework做作业,go shopping去购物
参考句型:Steven read…;Li Bing played…;Alice washed…;Chen Min did;Lily went…;They were…
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