外研版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共20张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共20张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-27 22:11:56 | ||
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(共20张PPT)
SB3U3 War and Peace
The D-Day Landings
(Language points)
1. 大量地
2. 一个绝密行动
3. 历史上
4. 使…摆脱...
5. 为...确定日期
6. 装备精良
7. 身经百战
8. 在...方面信心十足
9. 忠于职守
10. 简直是；完全
11.随着这些话在耳边回响
12.在黎明；在拂晓
be well equipped
be battle-hardened
have full confidence in
devotion to duty
nothing less than
in large numbers
a top-secret numbers
in history
free....from...
set a date for...
Underline the phrases and remember them.
para 1
para 2
with these words ringing in their ears
at dawn at dusk 在黄昏
para 3
11.乘降落伞
12. 敌人后方
13. 在战争最糟糕的时候
14.make it
到达沙滩
15.勉强突出重围
17.在中间；介于...之间
18.很多人牺牲
19.被视为...
20.与...会和
21.纪念仪式
22.英勇行为
by parachute
behind enemy lines
in the depths of war
获得成功；及时抵达; 能够出席(或到场)；
幸免于难，渡过难关
make it to the beach
barely make it
in between
high cost in human life
be seen as...
meet up with...
memorial ceremonies
acts of courage
para 4
para 5--7
(Para.1)By spring 1944, the Second World War had been raging across the globe about five years.
You __________________ (reach)Shanghai by this time tomorrow.
They ____________(finish) their work by the end of last Friday.
by+过去时间，主句用过去完成或过去完成进行时
by+现在时间，主句用现在完成时
by+将来时间，主句用将来完成时
(Para.5)By the end of August 1944. the Allies had reached the River Seine.
will have reached
had finished
2. This marked one of the final stages of a top-secret operation that had been months, perhaps years, in the planning.
top-secret 绝密的
operation n．
军事行动，警方行动；
手术；(为了专门目的而组织的)行动；
运转，运行，操作；
经营，业务
3. Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history, the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation.
过去分词短语作状语
独立主格结构(n.+doing)
作状语
代号为“霸王计划”的行动是历史上规模最大的海陆空联合行动，目的是要使西北欧摆脱德国的占领。
code-name v. 代号为
1. Being ill , he was taken to the hospital.
逻辑主语
= Because he was ill , he was taken to the hospital.
2. Being ill , we took him to the hospital.
He being ill , we took him to the hospital.
独立主格结构
= Because he was ill , we took him to the hospital.
3. After the work was finished, we went home.
= The work finished, we went home.
4. If weather permits, we will go hiking.
= Weather permitting, we will go hiking.
独立主格结构的常用形式
逻辑主语+现在分词(表主动)
逻辑主语+过去分词(表被动)
逻辑主语+动词不定式(表将来)
逻辑主语+形容词/副词/名词/介词短语(表状态)
There _____ (be) no taxis, we had to walk.
Time _________ (permit), they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
The problems ______ (solve), the quality has been improved.
being
permitting
=If time permits
solved
= As the problems were solved,
4. An order issued by Supreme Allied Commander General Eisenhower to the troops read: “Your task will not be an easy one…(Para.2 L1)
command n. 命令；指令；掌握 vt.命令；指挥；支配
负责人;指挥官;司令
听从某人的支配 _______________
由某人指挥/统帅_______________
控制；担任…的指挥____________
指挥；控制__________________
很好地掌握；精通_______________
at one’s command
under one’s command
take command of
be in command of
have a good command of
command sb. to do sth.
命令某人做某事
command that sb. (should) do…
过去分词短语作后置定语
issue vt.发出;公布;发表(声明);(正式)发给,供给;发行 n.(报刊的)期,号；(有关某事的)问题，担忧; 议题, 争论的问题(多指社会或者政治方面)
The school issued a statement about its plans to the press.
They issued a special set of stamps to mark the occasion.
The article appeared in issue 25.
She usually writes about environmental issues.
I don't think my private life is the issue here.
该文发表在第25期。
发表
发行
题材
问题
With these words ringing in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for what would become known as D-DAY.
ring in one’s ear 在耳边回响
prepared for 为...做准备
Translation
盟军土兵耳中回荡着这些话语，做好了登陆诺曼底的准备。
with复合结构在句中作状语。
宾语从句，what作主语
6. Boats were hit and men drowned while those who did make it to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire.
make it 获得成功；及时抵达; 能够出席(或到场)； 幸免于难，渡过难关
Translation
船被击翻，一些人落水而亡，而那些成功登陆的人面对的则是机关枪的猛烈扫射。
Examples
After coming to China, she not only made it but made it big.
2. If we run，we should make it.
3. I'm really sorry but I won't be able to make it to the party on Sunday.
4. I couldn’t have made it through the hard times without the support of my father.
来到中国后，她不仅成功了，而且是大获成功。
我们如果跑的话，应该来得及。
非常抱歉，我星期天不能参加聚会。
没有父亲的支持，我是不可能渡过那些艰难的时光的。
7. By mid-morning, hundreds lay dead in the water and amongst the tanks on the beach.（P4L4)
形容词作状语, 通常说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等
1) 这只鸟躺在地上死了。
2) 我躺在床上一直睡不着。
3) ________________________(由于很担心这次旅行), I was unsettled for the first few days.
4) Crusoe stared at the footprint, ____________(内心充满了恐惧).
5)孩子们又激动又欣喜地跑到了前面。
Worried about the journey
Excited and overjoyed, the children rushed to the front.
到了上午十点，上百人死在水里和海滩的坦克之间。
The bird lay dead on the ground.
I lay awake in my bed.
full of horror
The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach without being hit. All the ones in between were hit. Two were killed; three were injured. That’s how lucky you had to be.
get across 通过；使被理解
in between 在中间
Translation
第七个冲出来的士兵是第二个穿过海滩没有被击中的，
我俩之间的士兵全被击中了，其中有两人死亡，三人受伤。真的是要有天大的幸运オ能躲过这一劫。
By the end of August 1944. the Allies had reached the River Seine. Paris was liberated. and the Germans had been removed from north-west France. The Allied forces then prepared to enter Germany, where they would meet up with the Soviet military moving in from the east.
remove from 被从...逐出/移走
meet up with 与...偶遇/碰面/会合
Translation
在1944年8月底，盟军抵达塞纳河，解放了巴黎，从法国西北部赶走了德国人。之后盟军准备进攻德国，而苏联军队也正从德国东部攻入，两军相遇。
10. They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning
We will remember them.
weary 使厌烦;使疲惫;
condemn谴责；声讨;判…刑；判处;证明…有罪;
译文： 我们会日渐衰老，但他们永远不会老去，
他们永远不为年龄所难，永远不为岁月所累。
每当夕阳西下，每当清晨来临，
我们都会想起他们。
condemn v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地；判刑；谴责
condemn sb. for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事而谴责/指责某人
be condemned to do sth. 注定做某事；被迫做某事
Abandoning one’s child must be condemned.
The prisoner was condemned to death.
被谴责
被判死刑
Thank you
SB3U3 War and Peace
The D-Day Landings
(Language points)
1. 大量地
2. 一个绝密行动
3. 历史上
4. 使…摆脱...
5. 为...确定日期
6. 装备精良
7. 身经百战
8. 在...方面信心十足
9. 忠于职守
10. 简直是；完全
11.随着这些话在耳边回响
12.在黎明；在拂晓
be well equipped
be battle-hardened
have full confidence in
devotion to duty
nothing less than
in large numbers
a top-secret numbers
in history
free....from...
set a date for...
Underline the phrases and remember them.
para 1
para 2
with these words ringing in their ears
at dawn at dusk 在黄昏
para 3
11.乘降落伞
12. 敌人后方
13. 在战争最糟糕的时候
14.make it
到达沙滩
15.勉强突出重围
17.在中间；介于...之间
18.很多人牺牲
19.被视为...
20.与...会和
21.纪念仪式
22.英勇行为
by parachute
behind enemy lines
in the depths of war
获得成功；及时抵达; 能够出席(或到场)；
幸免于难，渡过难关
make it to the beach
barely make it
in between
high cost in human life
be seen as...
meet up with...
memorial ceremonies
acts of courage
para 4
para 5--7
(Para.1)By spring 1944, the Second World War had been raging across the globe about five years.
You __________________ (reach)Shanghai by this time tomorrow.
They ____________(finish) their work by the end of last Friday.
by+过去时间，主句用过去完成或过去完成进行时
by+现在时间，主句用现在完成时
by+将来时间，主句用将来完成时
(Para.5)By the end of August 1944. the Allies had reached the River Seine.
will have reached
had finished
2. This marked one of the final stages of a top-secret operation that had been months, perhaps years, in the planning.
top-secret 绝密的
operation n．
军事行动，警方行动；
手术；(为了专门目的而组织的)行动；
运转，运行，操作；
经营，业务
3. Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history, the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation.
过去分词短语作状语
独立主格结构(n.+doing)
作状语
代号为“霸王计划”的行动是历史上规模最大的海陆空联合行动，目的是要使西北欧摆脱德国的占领。
code-name v. 代号为
1. Being ill , he was taken to the hospital.
逻辑主语
= Because he was ill , he was taken to the hospital.
2. Being ill , we took him to the hospital.
He being ill , we took him to the hospital.
独立主格结构
= Because he was ill , we took him to the hospital.
3. After the work was finished, we went home.
= The work finished, we went home.
4. If weather permits, we will go hiking.
= Weather permitting, we will go hiking.
独立主格结构的常用形式
逻辑主语+现在分词(表主动)
逻辑主语+过去分词(表被动)
逻辑主语+动词不定式(表将来)
逻辑主语+形容词/副词/名词/介词短语(表状态)
There _____ (be) no taxis, we had to walk.
Time _________ (permit), they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
The problems ______ (solve), the quality has been improved.
being
permitting
=If time permits
solved
= As the problems were solved,
4. An order issued by Supreme Allied Commander General Eisenhower to the troops read: “Your task will not be an easy one…(Para.2 L1)
command n. 命令；指令；掌握 vt.命令；指挥；支配
负责人;指挥官;司令
听从某人的支配 _______________
由某人指挥/统帅_______________
控制；担任…的指挥____________
指挥；控制__________________
很好地掌握；精通_______________
at one’s command
under one’s command
take command of
be in command of
have a good command of
command sb. to do sth.
命令某人做某事
command that sb. (should) do…
过去分词短语作后置定语
issue vt.发出;公布;发表(声明);(正式)发给,供给;发行 n.(报刊的)期,号；(有关某事的)问题，担忧; 议题, 争论的问题(多指社会或者政治方面)
The school issued a statement about its plans to the press.
They issued a special set of stamps to mark the occasion.
The article appeared in issue 25.
She usually writes about environmental issues.
I don't think my private life is the issue here.
该文发表在第25期。
发表
发行
题材
问题
With these words ringing in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for what would become known as D-DAY.
ring in one’s ear 在耳边回响
prepared for 为...做准备
Translation
盟军土兵耳中回荡着这些话语，做好了登陆诺曼底的准备。
with复合结构在句中作状语。
宾语从句，what作主语
6. Boats were hit and men drowned while those who did make it to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire.
make it 获得成功；及时抵达; 能够出席(或到场)； 幸免于难，渡过难关
Translation
船被击翻，一些人落水而亡，而那些成功登陆的人面对的则是机关枪的猛烈扫射。
Examples
After coming to China, she not only made it but made it big.
2. If we run，we should make it.
3. I'm really sorry but I won't be able to make it to the party on Sunday.
4. I couldn’t have made it through the hard times without the support of my father.
来到中国后，她不仅成功了，而且是大获成功。
我们如果跑的话，应该来得及。
非常抱歉，我星期天不能参加聚会。
没有父亲的支持，我是不可能渡过那些艰难的时光的。
7. By mid-morning, hundreds lay dead in the water and amongst the tanks on the beach.（P4L4)
形容词作状语, 通常说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等
1) 这只鸟躺在地上死了。
2) 我躺在床上一直睡不着。
3) ________________________(由于很担心这次旅行), I was unsettled for the first few days.
4) Crusoe stared at the footprint, ____________(内心充满了恐惧).
5)孩子们又激动又欣喜地跑到了前面。
Worried about the journey
Excited and overjoyed, the children rushed to the front.
到了上午十点，上百人死在水里和海滩的坦克之间。
The bird lay dead on the ground.
I lay awake in my bed.
full of horror
The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach without being hit. All the ones in between were hit. Two were killed; three were injured. That’s how lucky you had to be.
get across 通过；使被理解
in between 在中间
Translation
第七个冲出来的士兵是第二个穿过海滩没有被击中的，
我俩之间的士兵全被击中了，其中有两人死亡，三人受伤。真的是要有天大的幸运オ能躲过这一劫。
By the end of August 1944. the Allies had reached the River Seine. Paris was liberated. and the Germans had been removed from north-west France. The Allied forces then prepared to enter Germany, where they would meet up with the Soviet military moving in from the east.
remove from 被从...逐出/移走
meet up with 与...偶遇/碰面/会合
Translation
在1944年8月底，盟军抵达塞纳河，解放了巴黎，从法国西北部赶走了德国人。之后盟军准备进攻德国，而苏联军队也正从德国东部攻入，两军相遇。
10. They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning
We will remember them.
weary 使厌烦;使疲惫;
condemn谴责；声讨;判…刑；判处;证明…有罪;
译文： 我们会日渐衰老，但他们永远不会老去，
他们永远不为年龄所难，永远不为岁月所累。
每当夕阳西下，每当清晨来临，
我们都会想起他们。
condemn v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地；判刑；谴责
condemn sb. for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事而谴责/指责某人
be condemned to do sth. 注定做某事；被迫做某事
Abandoning one’s child must be condemned.
The prisoner was condemned to death.
被谴责
被判死刑
Thank you