课件85张PPT。Unit 4Section A
Period 2 ( 3a— 3c )ReviewTranslate the phrases. get good grades in
be good in
be interested in
from time to time
play the piano
a primary school classmate
get good scores on the exams 在…取得好成绩
在…出色/擅长
对…感兴趣
时常；有时
弹钢琴
一位小学同学
在考试中取得好成绩Use used to and now to describe the following pictures.ReviewI used to …
But now I … I used to …
But now I … I used to …
But now I … I used to …
But now I … No communication with family members.What’s your problem?Free TalkWhat’s your problem?Being too shy to talk with others.Being afraid of speaking in front of crowds.What’s your problem?Having too much homework.What’s your problem?What’s your problem?Having no time to play.What’s your problem?I can’t get well with others.握緊拳頭
好像抓住許多東西,
其實,連空氣都沒抓到!
張開雙臂
好像雙手空空,
但全世界都在你手心!
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark
Section A
3a-3cQingtang Middle School by Mr. Zeng.Here is a list of things many people are afraid of. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? a. the darkb. being alonec. snakesd. flying in an airplanee. big dogsf. high placesg. speaking in front of a groupbackground
interview
Asian
deal
deal with
shynessn. 背景
v. 采访；面试
adj. 亚洲（人）的
v. (dealt, dealt) 对付；对待
应付；处理
n. 害羞；腼腆dare
crowd
ton
private
guard
requirev. 敢于；勇敢
n. 人群；观众
n. 吨；(pl.) 大量；许多
adj. 私人的；私密的
n. 警卫；守卫
v. 守卫；保卫
v. 需要；需求Use “used to” and “but now” to describe the following picture.ReviewShe used to play soccer, but now she plays tennis.She used to be short, but now she is tall.She used to have long hair, but now
she has short hair.tall, funny, heavy, more outgoing, smart...used to ...but now ...Look at the pictures, find the difference. And try to describe them ! _______ how Candy’s life has changed
_______ Candy’s advice to young
people
_______ Candy’s background3a Read quickly and number the
information【1-3】.231How old is Candy Wang?
Why did she begin to sing?Read again and answer the questions.She is 19 years old.She took up singing to deal with her shyness.3. What does Candy think about being famous?
4. What does she think you require to succeed?There are many good things, but also bad things.You require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Before you read1Look at the photo, the questions in 3a and the title to the story on page 27. Then answer the questions below. Who is the young girl in the picture?
What does the passage talk about?
Does the writer think it’s easy to be a pop star?1. Candy Wang.2. It talks about Candy Wang, a pop star’s story.3. No, she doesn’t. She thinks it is difficult to be a pop star.Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears. Number the information(1-3).3a______ how Candy’s life has changed
______ Candy’s advice to young people
______ Candy’s background 231For this month’s Young World magazine, I
interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy
Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really
shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
As she got better, she dared to sing in front of
her class, and then for the whole school. Now
she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front
of crowds.From Shy Girl to Pop Starreally shynot shy anymore and loves singing in front of the classtake up ________singingWhile you read2 Read Paragraph 1 and fill in the blanks.I asked Candy how life was different after she
became famous. She explained that there are
many good things, like being able to travel and
meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be
popular in school, but now I get tons of attention
everywhere I go.” However, too much attention
can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry
about how I appear to others and I have to be
very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t
have much private time anymore. Hanging
out with friends is almost impossible for me now
because there are always guards around me.”From Shy Girl to Pop Star Read the second part and fill in the blanks.Candy’s life was quite different after she
became famous. She didn’t ___________
popular in school, but now she ________
___________. At present, she has to be
________________ what she does or says.
And she doesn’t have much __________
any more. use to begets tons of attentionvery careful aboutprivate timeWhat does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.
Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require
a lot of talent and hard work
to succeed. Only a very small
number of people make it to
the top.”From Shy Girl to Pop StarRead the last part and answer following questions. According to Candy, what are
difficulties on the road to be a successful pop star?
2. After reading Candy’s story, what do you learn from her? Do you think it’s easy to be a successor? What should you do when you face difficulties?1. The one who wants to be a pop star has to be prepared to give up his/ her normal life. And one must have great talent and work harder.2. It is not easy to success. We should fight on when we think about giving up. God help those who help themselves!Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.3b She used to be shy, but now she’s not shy __________________________________.
She didn’t used to be __________ in school, but now she gets lots of attention.
She used to ____________ with friends, but now it is almost impossible.
She didn’t use to ____________ how she appears to others, but now she does.and loves singing in front of the classpopularhang outworry aboutSuppose you’re the interviewer and your partner is Candy. Ask and answer questions.3cHi, Candy. It’s a great pleasure to interview you. Hi, Amy. Glad to see you! You used to be shy, didn’t you? Yes, I did. I used to be shy and took up singing to deal with my shyness. What’s the difference after you become famous? I didn’t used to be
Popular in school, but
now I get lots of attention.
I used to hang out with
friends, but now it is
Almost impossible. I
didn’t use to worry about
how I Appear to others,
But now I do.Is it difficult for you to be a pop star? Yes, it is. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. What did you use to do when you were younger? What do you do now? Fill in the chart. Then talk with your classmates about how you have changed.3After you read选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Wow! You look different! You _____
wear glasses.
— Yes, I did. But now I am wearing
contact lenses (隐形眼镜).
(2010湖北咸宁)
A. could B. must
C. used to D. would2. Unlike the Chinese, the Americans ____
their meals with knives and forks.
(2010江苏无锡)
A. used to taking
B. are used to taking
C. used to take
D. are used to take3. We have ____ up early in order to catch
the early bus. (2010甘肃兰州)
A. used to get
B. been used to get
C. used for getting
D. been used to gettingHomework Recite the new words and Section A 3a.
2. Preview Section A 4a-4c. She used to be shy, but now she’s not shy __________.
She didn’t use to be ________ in school, but now she gets lots of attention.
She used to _________ with friends, but it is almost impossible now.
She didn’t use to ___________ how she appears to others, but now she does.3b Read and complete the sentences
about Candy. anymorepopularhang outbe carefulWhat can we learn from Candy to deal with our problems?Free TalkEnjoy a song Don’t Give Up. 1. … took up singing to deal with her shyness.
take up 开始；从事
When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language?
你什么时间开始选修日语作为第二语言?
He left the job in the city to take up farming.
他辞去城里的工作，开始务农。Language pointsJacky’s mother was surprised to see her son ______ all the food on the table quickly.
A. eat up B. look up
C. take up D. give up
假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。（take up）
AIf you want to take up this job, you must first receive three months’ training. take up 还有“接受(提议)； 占用”等意思
You should take up my suggestion and start saving money.
你应该接受我的建议，开始存钱。
I know how busy you are and I wouldn’t take up too much of your time.
我知道您忙，我不会占用您太多的时间。 知识拓展take off 脱掉；起飞 take away 拿走
take in 吸收，领会 take office 就职
take down 记录；取下 take back 收回
take out 带出；清除
take charge of 负责…
take sth. for granted 认为…是理所当然的
take hold of 抓住…
take pride in 以…为自豪
take the place of 代替…
take turns to do 轮流做…The plane will ______ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.
A. take up B. take out
C. take away D. take off Ddeal with 在这里意为“处理，对付”, 此外还有“讨论； 与…交易”的意思。
I have a matter of importance to deal with.
我有要事要处理。
Have you got any good idea about how to deal with this difficulty?
处理这种困难你有什么好想法吗？
When I worked in Florida, I dealt with British people all the time.
在佛罗里达工作时, 我一直与英国人有生意往来。 do with 和 deal with
do with常与连接代词what连用，而deal with常与连接副词how连用。如：
I don’t know how they deal with the problem.
= I don’t know what they do with the problem.
我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。知识链接 用deal with 或 do with填空。
Can you tell me how to _______ it? I really don’t know what to _______ it.
你怎么处理那台旧电视的？(两种翻译)deal withdo withHow did you deal with the old TV set? What did you do with the old TV set? — ________ did you ________ your pocket
money?
— I sent it to the children in Sichuan.
A. What; deal with B. How; do to
C. What; deal to D. How; deal withD 2. … she dared to sing in front of her class, ....
dare 在这里用作实义动词。
dare用作实义动词时,有时态和人称的变化,用do、does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。
He dares any danger.
他敢于冒任何风险。
She did not dare to look at him.
她不敢朝他看。dare用作情态动词, 一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句, 或与 hardly, never, no one, nobody 等连用。有时态变化,但没有人称形式的变化, 其后接动词原形。构成疑问句和否定句时不用助动词do。
I don't know whether he dare try.
我不知道他是否敢试一试。
How dare you ask me such a question?
你怎敢问我这样的问题?知识链接I _______ you because I thought I must be wrong.
A. dare not ask B. dare not to ask
C. dare not asking D. dare to not askA她晚上不敢一个人出去。 (两种翻译)She dare not go out alone at night. She doesn’t dare to go out alone at night. 3. … there are always guards around me.
guard n. 哨兵；警戒；防护装置；警卫
The guard won't let you in if you don't show him your pass.
如果你不出示通行证, 哨兵不会让你进去的。
All the prisoners are under close guard.
所有的犯人都在严密的看守之下。
Miners wore a helmet as a guard against falling rocks.
矿工头戴钢盔, 防备落下的岩石。 guard v. 守卫；保卫
The dog guarded the house against strangers.
狗守卫着房屋，不让陌生人进去。
I will guard you from all dangers.
我会保护你, 使你不受任何危险。
You must guard against catching a cold.
你必须小心以防感冒。知识拓展 4. … you have to be prepared to give up normal life.
prepared adj. 准备好的； 愿意的
He was prepared to leave the country.
他打算离开这个国家。
Hope for the best but be prepared for the worst.
抱乐观的希望，作最坏的准备。
I am prepared to lend you the money if you promise to pay it back.
我愿意把钱借给你，如果你答应还给我。be prepared, be ready区别在于：
1. be ready表示具备做某事的条件、处于可以做某事的状态, 或有思想准备, 乐于做某事。
He was always ready to help his friends.
2. be prepared除强调为做某事而进行了积极的努力外, 还常常用来强调精神上有应付意想不到的事件的能力。
The student was thoroughly prepared for the examination.知识链接give up意为“放弃”, 后面可以接名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
Luckily, his mother was very patient and didn’t give up trying to help him.
幸运的是,他的妈妈非常耐心, 没有放弃尽量帮助他。
I wish I could give up drinking.
我真希望自己能戒酒。give up是动副短语, 如果宾语是名词, 既可以将其放在give与up的中间, 也可以放在give up的后面。
We won’t give up this project.
= We won’t give this project up. ???? 我们不会放弃这项工程。
如果宾语是代词, 则必须将其放在give与up之间。
Don’t give him up.
不要放弃他。 --- I find it difficult to learn English well. I
want to drop it.
--- English is very important in our daily life.
Never _______.
A. give up it B. give it up
C. give away it D. give it awayB 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Don’t give up ______ (do) that.
翻译句子。
2. 这项工作很难, 我想放弃。___________________________________
___________________________________This job is very hard, and I want to
give it up.doing知识链接(2010·甘肃省兰州市) You shouldn't ______
your hope. Everything will be better.
A. give up B. fix up
C. cheer up D. put up
(2010·四川省眉山市)I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But whenever I want to ______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.
A. go on B. run away
C. give up D. look outAC(2010·广东) You should really ______ smoking. It's a terrible habit.
A. grow up B. pick up
C. give up D. set up
(2011湖北黄冈) —What are you doing, Uncle Wang?
—I am sorting out old books and I’ll ______ to kids in West China.
A. give them up B. give them away
C. give them off D. give them inCB(2013湖北宜昌) — It’s everyone’s duty to join
the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
— Sure. We should try to ______ all the
food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up
C. turn up D. show up
(2013山东滨州) — Diaoyu Island belongs to
China.
— Surely it does! We Chinese will never
______ it up.
A. cut B. fix C. give D. setBCgive out 分发, 散发
give way 撤退, 让路
give over 交出，移交
give away 赠送，送出
give in 屈服，投降
give back 归还，送回
give off 散发(光、气味等) give的常见短语 5. require v. 需要； 需求
How much money do you?require? ??
你需要多少钱?
He?required?to see my passport. ??
他要看我的护照。
The house requires painting.
这房子需要刷漆。
requirement n. 要求；必要条件ask, beg, demand, require, request均“要求，请求”之意。
ask最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。
beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求，常含低三下四意味，也多用于应酬场合。
require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
request正式用词, 指非常正式、有礼貌的请求或恳求, 多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。知识链接(2013 江苏省扬州市) --- Mr. Li, I can’t
understand everything in class.
--- Don’t worry! I’ll ________ the main points at the end.
A. record B. review
C. require D. remember B 6. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
make it 在口语当中相当于 succeed，表示“成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达”
I will never make it to a morning class.
早上的课程我总是来不及去上。
I wondered if I would make it to the other side.
我怀疑自己是否能跑到对面。
It's hard to make it to the top in show business.
在演艺界，想登上顶峰是很困难的。 单项选择
He used to _______ to bed late, but now he
goes to bed early.
A. goes B. went C. going D. go
2. Some people like to sleep with the window _______.
A. open B. opens C. opened D. closeDA3. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel
_______.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
4. Don’t leave the room _______ the light on.
A. for B. with C. at D. aboutCB 5. She used to watch TV every evening,
_______?
A. does she B. doesn’t she
C. did she D. didn’t sheD 按照要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. Amy has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. (对画线部分进行提问)
_____ does Amy _____ _____?
2. My brother used to play the violin when he was a child. (同上)
______ ______ your brother ______ ______ ______ when he was a child?What look like What did use to
do3. You used to be very strong. (完成反意疑问句)
You used to be very strong, _______________
___________?
4. I always go to sleep with my bedroom light on. (改为同义句)
When I go to sleep, I always _____ my bedroom light ______. usedn’t youkeep ondidn’t you /
