人教版七年级下册Unit 4 Don't eat in class.SectionA1a-2d 知识点 （无答案）

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section A (1a-2d)
1.Don’t+ 动原 祈使句,不要，禁止……
不要在河里游泳。
Don’t _____ _____ _____ _____.
不要在课堂上听音乐。
Don’t _____ _____ _____ _____ in class.
2. sorry adj. 难过的，抱歉的
feel sorry for sth. 为某事感到抱歉
be sorry to do sth. 做某事很抱歉
他很抱歉破坏了规则。
He _____ _____ _____.
我对那件事感到很抱歉。
I feel sorry for _____ _____.
Alice很抱歉上学迟到。
Alice _____ _____ _____.
3.rule n. 规则
复数rules
school rules=the rules of the school 校纪
follow/ obey the rules 遵守规则
break the rules 违反规则
be against the rules
4.arrive v. 到达
arrive late for doing sth.=be late for doing sth.
做某事迟到
arrive in+大地方
arrive at+小地方
home/ here/ there不用介词
They _____ _____ the station in the morning.
She _____ _____ China at eight o’ clock.
Ten minutes later I will _____ _____.
5.must modal.必须
must+动原
否定: mustn’t 禁止
以must开头的一般疑问句，用needn’t或者don’t have to回答。
这里禁止拍照。
You _____ _____ _____ here.
我必须按时回家。
I _____ _____ _____ on time.
Must I finish the task now
No, you _____.
6.on time 准时
in time 及时
Tom always arrives at school _____ _____.
They are _____ _____ for the bus.
An ambulance (救护车) arrived _____ _____.
At last, the police arrive there _____ _____.
7.listen v.听
listen to 侧重动作
hear 侧重听到的内容
We all _____ the man carefully (仔细地), but we can’t _____ what he says.
He likes to _____ the radio.
I _____ the girl cry in the next room.
8.in class与in the class
in class 在课堂上
in the class 在这个班 (the强调地点)
Listen to your teacher carefully _____.
There are 40 students _____.
9.fight v.打架
fight for 为…而战
fight with sb. 和某人并肩作战
fight against sb.反对某人
have a fight with sb. 和某人打架
They _____ _____ their country.
Tom和Lisa一起对抗恶魔。
Tom _____ _____ Lisa _____ demon.
10.outside adv. 在外面 adj.外面的
反: inside adj.里面的 adv. 在里面
外面的墙(wall)是白色的。
The ______ ______ is white.
你可以在我们的房子外面打乒乓球。
You can play ping-pong ______ ______ ______.
有一些书在你的书包里。
There are some books ______ ______ ______.
11.wear v. 强调穿着的状态
wear=be dressed in
wear衣帽、饰品和奖章
get dressed 强调动作
他穿着一件新衬衫。
He ______ a new shirt.
她弟弟起来穿衣服。
Her brother gets up and ______.
那个女孩戴着一副眼镜。
The girl ______ a pair of glasses.
12.important adj. 重要的
unimportant adj.不重要的
It is important (for sb) to do sth.
（对某人来说）做某事很重要。
对我来说，通过这次考试非常重要.
It’s ______ ______ ______ ______ to pass the exam.
对她来说，看电视很重要。
It’s ______ ______ ______ ______ to watch TV.
这个会议重要。
This meeting ______ ______.
13.bring v. 带来，取来
bring是拿来，take是带走
bring把物从别处带到说话人所在的地方
take把物从说话人处带到别处
Can you ______ an umbrella for me, Mom
______ my schoolbag to the room.
下公交车时带上你的包。
______ ______ ______ when you get off the bus.
14.bring sb sth.= bring sth to sb.
你应该把你的笔记本拿到学校。
You should __________________.
我会给Eric带一个盒子。
I will __________________.
Lily给她拿来一本书。
Lily __________________.
15.quiet adj.安静的
quietly adv.安静地
keep quiet=be quiet 保持安静
Lisa opens the door ______.
I like ______ music.
We should ______ ______ in the library.
16.have to与must的区别
must 主观意志自己想，“必须”
have to 客观需要外强迫，“不得不”
I like English. I ______ study English hard.
I don’t like English, but I ______ study English.
It’s late. I ______ go home now.
They ______ to wear school uniforms every day.