人教版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture词汇学案(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture词汇学案(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-28 15:31:01

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B5U3词汇学案
【教学目标】
1、掌握prior, consist,exceptional, consume, stable, associate, trick的词性转换;
2、掌握本单元的常见短语;
3、掌握重点单词及短语:association, trick, quantity, consist of, make up 的用法
【教学过程】
词性转换(5min)
1.prior adj. 先前的;优先的→ n. 优先事项;优先权
2.consist vi. 由……组成(或构成);在于→ adj. 一致的;连续的
3.exceptional adj. 特别的;罕见的;杰出的→ prep. 除……外→ n. 例外
4.consume vt. 吃;喝;饮;消耗→ n. 消费者;用户;客户→ n. 消费;消耗
5.stable adj. 稳定的;稳重的→ n. 稳定(性);固定(性)
6.associate vt. 把……联系起来;交往 adj. 副的→ n. 协会;关联
7.trick n. 诀窍;计谋;把戏 vt. 欺骗→ adj. 棘手的;难对付的
二、重点短语(5min)
1.prior 在……之前
2.consist 由……组成
3.be stuffed 用……填满
4.slice... 切下
5. a/the minimum至少
be associated 和……有关
be fundamental 对……是基本的
regardless 不管;不顾
relate... ...把……与……联系起来
many ways在许多方面
the other hand另一方面
make 组成;构成
other words换言之
be up sb.由某人决定
三、重点词汇导学(20min)
1.association n. 协会;关联
(1)in association with... 与……合作 (2)associate vt. 联想;联系 associate with sb. 与某人交往或打交道 (3)be associated with... 和……有关
◎单句语法填空
①I used to think that happiness was associated wealth, which was untrue.
②The research was carried out by the group in (associate) with several organizations.
③His parents are strongly against his associating these people in college.
◎佳句巧写
④我总会把他和这本小说联系在一起,这本书是他二十岁时写的。
I always which was written by him at the age of twenty.
2.trick n. 诀窍;计谋;把戏 v. 欺骗
(1)play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人 (2)trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
◎单句语法填空
①The naughty boy played tricks one of his classmates, which made the headmaster lose his temper.
②The store is good at tricking customers into (buy) some products they don't need.
③The merchant tricked the old woman out her money.
◎佳句巧写
④我记得他总是捉弄我,这让我很生气。
I remember he often ,which made me annoyed.
3.quantity n. 数量;数额
a large/small quantity of    大/少量的 quantities of 大量的 in quantity=in large amounts 大量地
[关注细节] (1)“large quantities/amounts of+n.”作主语时谓语动词常用复数,而“a large quantity/amount of+n.”作主语时谓语动词常用单数。
(2)quantity意为“数量”;quality意为“质量”。
(3)a large quantity of/large quantities of 其后可跟可数名词的复数,也可以跟不可数名词。
◎单句语法填空
①A large quantity of food (waste) since the beginning of this week.
②Large quantities of money (raise) to help those suffering from the disaster.
③We can offer you a better price if you can buy it quantity.
◎佳句巧写
④(2021·天津卷)我想推荐成都作为你的旅游目的地,因为成都有许多景点,例如都江堰。
I'd like to recommend Chengdu as your travel destination, because _____________________tourist attractions, such as Dujiangyan.
4.consist of 由……组成(或构成)
(1)consist in        在于;存在于 consist of=be made up of=be comprised of=be composed of 由……组成 (2)consistent adj. 一致的;连续的 be consistent with... 与……一致
[关注细节] consist of 不用于进行时态,也不用于被动语态,作后置定语时用consisting of。
◎单句语法填空
①The committee consists ten members.
②The building, (consist) of a dining hall and several labs, was built by this company.
③Remember:true happiness doesn't consist wealth but health and love.
◎佳句巧写
④众所周知,生活中不仅有阳光,还有风雨。
As is known to all, life not only sunshine but also storms.
5.make up 和解;和好;组成;构成;编造
make up for   弥补 make it 成功;及时到达 make out 理解;辨认 make the most of 充分利用 make sense 讲得通;合乎情理 make up one's mind 下定决心
◎单句语法填空
①Women make 56% of the student numbers.
②After recovering from his illness, he tried to make up his lost time.
③Hopefully, you would make to the airport by taxi
B5U3词汇学案
【教学目标】
1、掌握prior, consist,exceptional, consume, stable, associate, trick的词性转换;
2、掌握本单元的重点短语;
3、掌握重点单词及短语:association, trick, quantity, consist of, make up 的用法
【教学过程】
词性转换(5min)
1.prior adj. 先前的;优先的→priority n. 优先事项;优先权
2.consist vi. 由……组成(或构成);在于→consistent adj. 一致的;连续的
3.exceptional adj. 特别的;罕见的;杰出的→except prep. 除……外→exception n. 例外
4.consume vt. 吃;喝;饮;消耗→consumer n. 消费者;用户;客户→consumption n. 消费;消耗
5.stable adj. 稳定的;稳重的→stability n. 稳定(性);固定(性)
6.associate vt. 把……联系起来;交往 adj. 副的→association n. 协会;关联
7.trick n. 诀窍;计谋;把戏 vt. 欺骗→tricky adj. 棘手的;难对付的
二、重点短语(5min)
1.prior to 在……之前
2.consist of 由……组成
3.be stuffed with 用……填满
4.slice... off 切下
5.at a/the minimum至少
be associated with和……有关
be fundamental to 对……是基本的
regardless of不管;不顾
relate... to ...把……与……联系起来
in many ways在许多方面
on the other hand另一方面
make up组成;构成
in other words换言之
be up to sb.由某人决定
三、重点词汇导学(20min)
1.association n. 协会;关联
(1)in association with... 与……合作 (2)associate vt. 联想;联系 associate with sb. 与某人交往或打交道 (3)be associated with... 和……有关
◎单句语法填空
①I used to think that happiness was associated with wealth, which was untrue.
②The research was carried out by the group in association (associate) with several organizations.
③His parents are strongly against his associating with these people in college.
◎佳句巧写
④我总会把他和这本小说联系在一起,这本书是他二十岁时写的。
I always associate him with this novel, which was written by him at the age of twenty.
2.trick n. 诀窍;计谋;把戏 v. 欺骗
(1)play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人 (2)trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
◎单句语法填空
①The naughty boy played tricks on one of his classmates, which made the headmaster lose his temper.
②The store is good at tricking customers into buying (buy) some products they don't need.
③The merchant tricked the old woman out of her money.
◎佳句巧写
④我记得他总是捉弄我,这让我很生气。
I remember he often played tricks/a trick on me,which made me annoyed.
3.quantity n. 数量;数额
a large/small quantity of    大/少量的 quantities of 大量的 in quantity=in large amounts 大量地
关注细节] (1)“large quantities/amounts of+n.”作主语时谓语动词常用复数,而“a large quantity/amount of+n.”作主语时谓语动词常用单数。
(2)quantity意为“数量”;quality意为“质量”。
(3)a large quantity of/large quantities of 其后可跟可数名词的复数,也可以跟不可数名词。
◎单句语法填空
①A large quantity of food has been wasted (waste) since the beginning of this week.
②Large quantities of money have been raised (raise) to help those suffering from the disaster.
③We can offer you a better price if you can buy it in quantity.
◎佳句巧写
④(2021·天津卷)我想推荐成都作为你的旅游目的地,因为成都有许多景点,例如都江堰。
I'd like to recommend Chengdu as your travel destination, because Chengdu has a large quantity/large quantities of tourist attractions, such as Dujiangyan.
4.consist of 由……组成(或构成)
(1)consist in        在于;存在于 consist of=be made up of=be comprised of=be composed of 由……组成 (2)consistent adj. 一致的;连续的 be consistent with... 与……一致
关注细节] consist of 不用于进行时态,也不用于被动语态,作后置定语时用consisting of。
◎单句语法填空
①The committee consists of ten members.
②The building, consisting (consist) of a dining hall and several labs, was built by this company.
③Remember:true happiness doesn't consist in wealth but health and love.
◎佳句巧写
④众所周知,生活中不仅有阳光,还有风雨。
As is known to all, life consists of not only sunshine but also storms.
5.make up 和解;和好;组成;构成;编造
make up for   弥补 make it 成功;及时到达 make out 理解;辨认 make the most of 充分利用 make sense 讲得通;合乎情理 make up one's mind 下定决心
◎单句语法填空
①Women make up 56% of the student numbers.
②After recovering from his illness, he tried to make up for his lost time.
③Hopefully, you would make it to the airport by taxi.