牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 3 Online tours模块易错综合练（含解析）
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八年级英语下册（牛津译林版）Unit 3 Online tours(模块易错综合练)
时间： 60 分钟 满分： 90 分
一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题， 从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
1 ．Which do you move it with your hand to move the cursor （光标） on the screen
A .
B .
C .
D .
2 ．The Greens in Paris and now they in China. They like China.
A ．used to live; are used to living B ．are used to living; used to live
C ．use to live; used to live D ．used living; used to living
3 ．Beijing, capital of China, has long history.
A ．a; a B ．the; / C ．the; a D ．/; the
4 ．The girl didn’t till the film ended because it was so interesting.
A ．stop to laugh B ．stop laughing C ．stop laugh D ．stop laughed
5 ．She is often laughed at her classmates because of her laziness.
A ．with B ．by C ．to D ．from
6 ．It’s Li Ping’s e-mail address. Which of the following is RIGHT
A ．Li Ping.yahoo@ B ．Li Ping@.cn
C ．Li Ping.@cn D ．Li Ping .cn
7 ．—Can you work out this maths problem
—Yes, I can. It’s .
A ．hard B ．difficult C ．simple D ．easily
8 ．They sat at the table till everybody .
A ．left B ．will leave C ．has left D ．is leaving
9 ．The sun shines the window and I feel warm and comfortable in the room.
A ．to B ．across C ．in D ．through
10 ． great fun it is with those boys!
A ．How; to play B ．How; playing
C ．What; to play D ．What a; playing
11 ．—Could I have a look at your new computer
—Sorry, I it to Allen. He to borrow it tomorrow morning.
A ．have lent; came B ．lend; was coming
C ．had lent; came D ．have lent; will come
12 ．—Would you mind my using your computer
—
.
_______
A ．Yes. Here you are B ．You’re welcome
C ．No, you can’t D ．No, not at all
13 ．This question is very . You can answer it .
A ．easy; easy B ．easily; easily C ．easy; easily D ．easily; easy
14 ．— do you write to your parents
— Every week.
A ．How long B ．How often C ．How D ．How soon
15 ．— Sorry, I don’t know the way. I’m new here.
(
.
________
)
A ．Not at all B ．Thank you all the same
C ．Yes, please D ．I’m glad to hear that
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forest, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small 16 . She was happy to have two “friends”. She 17 them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to leave
the door of the cage open. The larger and the 18 of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid
that it would fly away. She caught it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn’t 19 a sound from the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already
dead. Her 20 killed the bird!
Then she noticed 21 bird jumping up and down 22 the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear, blue 23 . So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away high. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl 24 as the bird flew. She didn’t care about losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and
landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 25 song she had never heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
16 ．A ．box B ．basket C ．cage D ．bag
17 ．A ．looked for B ．looked at C ．looked after D ．looked over
18 ．A ．stronger B ．lazier C ．weaker D ．smaller
19 ．A ．listen B ．make C ．describe D ．hear
20 ．A ．love B．joke C ．luck D ．wish
21 ．A ．one B ．the other C ．another D ．other
22 ．A ．outside B ．inside C ．beside D ．behind
23 ．A ．sea B ．hill C ．forest D ．sky
24 ．A ．watched B ．saw C ．guided D ．escaped
25 ．A ．worst B ．oldest C ．newest D ．sweetest
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料， 从材料后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Travel in the Future
These days, if you want to travel from New York to Beijing, the flight takes about 16 hours. You also have to wait at the airport, and sometimes you have to transfer（换乘） onto a different airplane. If you add all of that extra time, the trip takes at least 20 hours. But in the future, the trip from New York to Beijing
might only take two hours.
Right now, a company is developing something called ET3, which stands for “evacuated tube（真空管）
transport technology（技术）”. Here’s how it works. A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing.
The tube is only a few meters wide. Capsules （舱）move through the tube. Six people can sit in one capsule. The capsules use electricity instead of oil. For international travel, the capsules can travel at about 6, 500 kilometers per hour. That’s much faster than airplanes—most modern airplanes usually only fly at about 800
kilometers per hour.
So how is this possible How can these capsules travel so fast The answer is that there is no air inside the tube. When airplanes fly, they have to move through air. The air slows the airplanes down. Because there isn’t any air in the ET3 tubes, the capsules are able to move at a very high speed. Also, the capsules are quite
light. Each only weighs 183 kilograms.
There are other advantages to ET3. Because it uses electricity, it’s quite clean. Also, it’s a lot quieter
than airplanes and cars. Finally, ET3 tubes and capsules don’t require very much building materials.
Of course, ET3 doesn’t come into use yet. The technology is still being developed. Developers still have to solve a lot of problems. The biggest problem is that right now ET3 would be far too expensive. In order to
make ET3 cheaper, we will need much better technology.
It’s exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future. Who knows Maybe someday
you’ll be able to have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.
26 ．According to the passage, an ET3 looks more like a .
A ．ship B ．bus C ．plane D ．subway train
27 ．ET3 travels at the very high speed because .
A ．it is powered by electricity and oil
B ．it is much lighter than an airplane
C ．it moves through a tube without air
D ．it is made up of fewer capsules
28 ．From the passage, the writer expects that .
A ．modern technology will be used in airplanes
B ．ET3 will take the place of any other way of transportation
C ．more money will be spent on the technology of ET3
D ．ET3 will change the travel in the future greatly
B
Around the World in Eighty Days
Phileas Fogg reads the newspaper, “A railway has opened in India. You can now travel around the world
in 80 days.”
London to Suez(苏伊士) rail and ship 7 days
Suez to Bombay（孟买） ship 13 days
Bombay to Calcutta(加尔各答) rail 3 days
Calcutta to HongKong ship 13 days
HongKong to Yokohama(横滨) ship 6 days
Yokohama to San Francisco ship 22 days
San Francisco to New York rail 7 days
New York to London ship 9 days
Total 80 days
Fogg’s friends will give him $20,000 if he finishes the journey in 80 days. He must be back on 21 December. Fogg gets to Bombay on time but finds that the new railway line is not finished! Fogg rides an elephant instead!A tribe(部落) is going to kill a woman. Fogg saves her. On the ship to HongKong, the police wrongly
arrest Fogg. He gets away.
Fogg’s friend gets on the next boat without Fogg. Fogg finds him in a circus in Yokohama.
Fogg’s train is attacked on the way to New York. Fogg continues by sledge(雪橇), then train. He misses the ship to England. Fogg pays for another boat to England. The police arrest Fogg again but soon let him go.
Fogg is now late.
However, Fogg has crossed the date line. He still has one more day! He wins the money.
29．This passage is about .A．different places and people in the world, and ways of travelling
B ．how Fogg won a lot of money by travelling to different places of the world.
C ．what happened during Fogg’s journey around the world in 80 days
30 ．Fogg didn’t during his journey.
A ．take a train B ．ride on a sledge
C ．take a ship D ．ride a horse
31 ．Which of the following is true
A ．Fogg arrived in Bombay on time.
B ．Fogg missed the train to New York.
C ．Fogg liked to travel by elephant and sledge.
D ．Fogg saved a woman who was arrested by the police.
C
Paper or plastic .
Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic(塑料) straws(吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are switching to paper products as an alternative(替代品). Paper is considered by many
to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags
can cause more deforestation.
Secondly, the production of paper items needs more energy and water. About 10% more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paperback than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled(可循环使用的) paper to save the energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products
made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.
Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport 2 million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are
thrown away.
Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs
only about 2 cents.
The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid( 避免) single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper
products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throw
away waste and truly make our earth a greener place.
32 ．According to the article, we may fill in blanks in the title with “ ”.
A ．Both B ．Either C ．Neither D ．Any
33 ．The underlined word “deforestation” (in Para 2) probably means the act of .
A ．planting trees B ．climbing trees C ．protecting trees D ．cutting down trees
34 ．Compared(和 ……相比较) with transporting 2 million plastic bags, transporting 2 million paper bags
requires .
A ．fewer trucks B ．six more trucks
C ．twice as many trucks D ．the same number of trucks
35 ．By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to .
①compare plastic products with paper ones
②correct people’s wrong ideas about paper products
③suggest people use reusable products like steel straws
④listed advantages and disadvantages of using paper products
A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.①④
D
Mr.Smith is fifty years old.He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.He works hard and always comes to his office on time.He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them.Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to him.Of course the old man
is proud of it.
This term he began to teach Grade One.Some of the new students were told about him,but the others didn’t know him well.He told them how to be an honest person.He gave them several examples and said,“I
hate telling a lie most.”
Before class was over,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1.The next morning,as soon as
he came into the classroom,he asked,“Who’s finished Exercise 8 ”
A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said,“Open your workbooks and see whether
there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ”
The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.
36 ．How long has Mr.Smith taught in the middle school
A ．For fifty years.
B ．For twenty-six years.
C ．For twenty years.
D ．For thirty-six years.
37 ．What is Mr.Smith proud of
A ．All students are honest.
B ．He teaches math very well.
C ．His students often write to him.
D ．He is strict with the students.
38 ．Mr.Smith told his students
A ．how to study hard
B ．not to tell a lie
C ．how to be famous
D ．not to be late for class
39 ．Why did Mr.Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1
A ．Because he wanted to know if they were honest.
B ．Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them.
C ．Because he wanted them to do more exercises.
D ．Because the students could do it well.
40 ．The students felt when Mr.Smith found them telling a lie.
A ．angry B ．happy C ．bored D ．sorry
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41 ．The Xisha (岛屿) are China’s.
42 ．I have bought several （鼠标） .
43 ．With the help of the （向导） , we found the village easily.
44 ．The ship was lost off the (海岸) of Africa.
45 ．On the （对面） side of the street was a small cheap restaurant.
B）请根据句子意思 ，用括号 中所给单词 的适当形式填空 ，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46 ．—I’m very (please) that we’ve had a pleasant time here. Thanks a lot.
—My (please).
47 ．Kings and queens were once the （rule）of the UK.
48 ．—You may find the key to the maths problem on Page 8.
—Oh, it’s so easy. I wonder why I （not think）of that.
49 ．—Is Tom at home now
—No, he （go）to the supermarket. But he will return soon.
50 ．—I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, I (play) tennis the whole morning.
C）选择方框内的词语填空
Look like; look out; look after; look at; look up; look for
51 ．If you don’t know the words, you should them in a dictionary or on the Internet.
52 ． the photos! How nice they are!
53 ．This boy is too young himself.
54 ．The UFO a flying plate in the sky.
55 ．I my missing key, everywhere, but I can’t find it.
56 ． ! Be careful to drive your car!
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）请认真 阅读下面短文，并根据所读 内容在文章后表格 中第 56- 65 小题 的空格里填入 一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65
的相应横线上。
People don’t always go to coffee shops just for a drink, but to spend time with friends or read a book. This “coffee shop culture” is very popular in the UK and it is a fantastic way to spend time with loved ones.
It isn’t popular everywhere, though.
There are around 15,000 coffee shops in the UK. On the main street of my home city, Edinburgh, there are at least five quite large coffee shops. It will never be more than a five or ten minutes’ walk to the nearest café. Most coffee shops are places where you can sit for hours as you sip your coffee. People go with friends and family to chat and relax after going shopping or meet up just for a gossip. Alternatively, many people go alone. Coffee shops are great places to read in peace, or to sit and write. And with free Wi-Fi in many places,
it is not difficult to spend a lot of time in a coffee shop.
In Colombia,however, the coffee shop culture does not really exist（存在）, or, at least, is still very new. The coffee shops are far away. Nobody spends the afternoon enjoying a peaceful moment. People never seem to come in for a drink but for a quick meeting, even if they are with family or friends. The idea that a person would go to a coffee shop alone is strange. Every time I go alone with a book, other customers look
at me as if I had horns（角） .
It doesn’t much matter to me though. Next mouth I am heading home and I’ll have plenty of quiet little
coffee shops to read, write, and gossip with friends.
Coffee shop 57
Introduction It is very popular for people in the UK to have a drink 58 friends or read books in coffee shops. But it isn’t popular 59 in the world.
In the UK In Edinburgh, it 60 no more than five or ten minutes to walk to the nearest café . People like to relax themselves in coffee shops because they have 61 Wi-Fi.
In Colombia The coffee shop culture is still very 62 . Coffee shops are 63 places for a quick drink or a quick meeting. Look at me in a 64 way.
The 65 idea It is fantastic to enjoy 66 in a coffee shop, sipping your coffee, reading, writing or gossiping with friends.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75
的相应位置上。
Frank was a teenager living with his father. He had so many family rules t 67 he couldn’t stand,
so he left home. Because he couldn’t find a job, he had to make a l 68 by begging.
Years later, his father was old, but he was still l 69 for his son. He had been to every corner of the city. E 70 he went, he put up a big photo of himself and Frank on the wall. At the lower part to the
photo, he w 71 , “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”
One day, Frank saw one of the photos. The faces on the photo were familiar to him. “Is that my father ”
He thought for a while and decided to go b 72 to see his father.
It was an early morning w 73 he got home. The door was not locked. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears （眼泪）in their e 74 . The son asked, “W 75 is the door unlocked A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft v 76 . “Because I’m expecting your return. In fact, the door has never been
locked since you left.”
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
假设你所在的班级有学生上网(get online)入迷， 你们班主任为了教育这些学生， 打算在下周班全
上组织全班同学讨论上网的利与弊。 请你写一篇 70 词左右的发言稿。
参考答案：
1 ．A
【详解】句意：你用手移动哪一个来移动屏幕上的光标？
考查常识。A 是鼠标；B 是键盘；C 是显示器；D 是打印机。根据常识可知，能移动电脑屏幕光标
的电脑部件是“ 鼠标” 。故选 A。
2 ．A
【详解】句意：格林一家人过去住在巴黎，现在他们习惯住在中国。他们喜欢中国。
考查 used to do 和 be used to doing 的用法。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth.“ 习
惯于做某事” ，根据“in Paris and now”可知，过去住在巴黎，现在习惯住在中国。故选 A。
3 ．C
【详解】句意：中国的首都— —北京，有很悠久的历史。
第一个空表示“ 中国的首都” ，是特指, the capital of China, 故用 the, 第二个空表示有“一段”悠久的历
史，故用不定冠词 a, 故选 C。
4 ．B
【详解】句意：这女孩看电影时笑个不停，因为影片太有趣了。
考查stop 的用法。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth.“停止做某事。根据“it was so interesting”
可知应是不停地笑，故选 B。
5 ．B
【详解】句意：因为懒惰，她经常被她的同班同学嘲笑。
考查介词辨析。 with 和；by 被；to 到；from 从。本题的含义是她经常被同班同学嘲笑，是一个被动
句，在英文中被动句通常用介词 by 连接动作的发出者，故选 B。
6 ．B
【详解】句意：这是李平的电子邮件地址。以下哪项是正确的？
考查电子邮件地址的格式。根据常识可知，电子邮件地址的格式是：用户名+@+域名， .cn
是域名。故选 B。
7 ．C
【详解】句意： ——你能解出这道数学题吗？ ——是的，我可以。它很简单。
考查形容词辨析。hard 困难的；difficult 困难的；simple 简单的； easily 容易地。根据“Yes, I can.”可
知，可以解出数学题，可推测这道数学题很简单，很容易。故选 C。
8 ．A
【详解】句意：他们坐在桌子旁边直到每个人离开。
考查一般过去时。根据主句“They sat at the table”可知从句时态也应为一般过去时，故选 A。
9 ．D
【详解】句意：阳光透过窗户照进来，我在房间里感到温暖舒适。
考查介词辨析。 to 到；across 穿过， 横过（物体表面）；in 在……里面；through 穿过（物体内部）。
此处指阳光从窗户内部穿过，应用 through。故选 D。
10 ．C
【详解】句意：和那些男孩一起玩真有趣！
考查感叹句。fun 是不可数名词，故用感叹词 what 引导。动词不定式to play 在此作真正主语，it 是
形式主语。故选 C。
11 ．D
【详解】句意：——我能看看你的新电脑吗？——很遗憾，我已经把电脑借给了艾伦。他明天一早
就来拿。
考查动词的时态。根据“to borrow it tomorrow morning”可知， 我已经把电脑借给了艾伦。此处表示过 去的动作对现在产生的影响， 故用现在完成时， 即 have lent，排除选项 B 和 C。根据时间状语“tomorrow
morning”可知，第二空应用一般将来时，即 will come。故选 D。
12 ．D
【详解】句意： ——你介意我用你的电脑吗？ —— 不， 一点也不介意。
考查交际用语。 Yes. Here you are 意为“是的，介意，给你”；You’re welcome 意为“不客气”；No,you can’t 意为“不介意，你不能用” ；No ，not at all 意为“不，不介意”。选项 A 、C 自相矛盾，选项 B 不
符合语境。故选 D。
13 ．C
【详解】句意：这个问题很简单。你可以很容易地回答。
考查词义辨析。easy 容易的，形容词；easily 容易地，副词。is 后接形容词作表语，所以第一空填
easy；第二空修饰动词 answer ，应填副词 easily，故选 C。
14 ．B
【详解】句意： ——你多久给你的父母写信一次？ ——每周。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。how long 多久；how often 多久一次；how 怎样；how soon 多久以后。根据“Every
week”可知此处应是就频率提出询问，故选 B。
15 ．B
【详解】句意： ——抱歉，我不知道路。我是新来的。 ——仍然感谢你。
考查情景交际。Not at all 别客气；Thank you all the same 仍然感谢你；Yes, please 是的，请；I’m glad to hear that 听到这消息我很高兴。根据“Sorry, I don’t know the way. I’m new here”可知，对方不能帮
忙指路。但出于礼貌，仍应谢谢对方，故选 B。
16 ．C 17 ．C 18 ．A 19 ．D 20 ．A 21 ．B 22 ．B 23 ．D 24 ．A 25 ．D
【导语】本文讲述了小女孩捡回两只快要死的鸟，带回家精心照顾。可是有一天一只死了，她明白
鸟儿需要的是蓝天，于是她把另一只放走了。
16 ．句意：她把它们带回家，放进一个小笼子里。
box 盒子；basket 篮子；cage 笼子；bag 包。根据后文“One day the girl happened to leave the door of the
cage open.”可知，女孩是把小鸟放进笼子了。故选 C。
17 ．句意：她悉心照料它们，鸟儿一天天强壮起来。
look for 寻找；look at 看；look after 照顾，照看；look over 仔细检查。根据“the birds grew strong”可
知，鸟儿一天天强壮起来，可见应是得到了照顾。故选 C。
18 ．句意：其中那只又大又壮的鸟儿飞出了笼子。
stronger 更强壮的；lazier 更懒的；weaker 更弱的；smaller 更小的。根据“and”可知，它连接两个并列
的成分，结合选项可知，应是“又大又壮”The larger and the stronger。故选 A。
19 ．句意：突然，她听不到鸟的声音了。
listen 听， 侧重听的动作；make 使得；describe 描述；hear 听见， 侧重听的结果。根据“hear a sound from
the bird”可知，听见鸟的声音，这是指听到的结果，需用 hear。故选 D。
20 ．句意：她的爱杀死了这只鸟。
love 爱；joke 玩笑；luck 运气；wish 希望。全文讲述的是“ 爱”这个主题，所以联系上下文可推知，
是小女孩对小鸟的爱导致小鸟的死亡。故选 A。
21 ．句意：然后她注意到在笼子里跳上跳下的另一只鸟。
one 一个；the other 两者中的另一个；another 另一个；other 其它的。根据“One day while she was walking in the forest, she found two dying birds.”可知， 作者照顾了两只鸟。此处指两只中剩余的另一只鸟， 需
用 the other。故选 B。
22 ．句意：然后她注意到在笼子里跳上跳下的另一只鸟。
outside 在外面；inside 在里面；beside 在旁边；behind 在后面。联系上下文可知，一只鸟飞出去了，
另外一只鸟仍然待在笼子里。 “在笼子里”用 inside the cage。故选 B。
23 ．句意：它渴望飞向明净的蓝天。
sea 海洋；hill 小山；forest 森林；sky 天空。根据“It wanted to fly into the clear, blue…”可知，鸟儿想
飞向蓝色的天空。故选 D。
24 ．句意：鸟儿飞翔时女孩观看着。
watch 专注地看，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等；see 看见，强调看的结果；guide 指导；
escape 逃跑。根据“The girl…as the bird flew.”可知，这里表示专注地看，需用 watch。故选 A。
25 ．句意：它唱起了她从未听过的最甜美的歌。
worst 最糟的；oldest 最旧的；newest 最新的；sweetest 最甜的。根据“So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away high.”可知， 她把它从笼子里拿了出来， 让它高高飞走了。此时鸟儿应会唱出甜美的声
音。故选 D。
26 ．D 27 ．C 28 ．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了 ET3，即“真空管传输技术”是如何工作的。
26．细节理解题。根据“Here’s how it works. A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing. The tube is only a few meters wide. Capsules（舱）move through the tube. Six people can sit in one capsule.” （它是 这样工作的。从纽约到北京都有地铁直达。管子只有几米宽。舱穿过管。六个人可以坐在一个舱
内。）可知 ET3 更像地铁，故选 D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Because there isn’t any air in the ET3 tubes, the capsules are able to move at a very high speed.”（因为在 ET3 管中没有任何空气，能够以非常高的速度移动。）可知因为它在没有空气
的管子里移动，故选 C。
28 ．推理判断题。根据“It’s exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future. Who knows
Maybe someday you’ll be able to have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.”（想想 ET3 将如何改变 未来的旅行是令人兴奋的。谁知道呢？也许有一天你能在纽约吃午餐， 在北京吃晚餐。）可知作者期
待 ET3 会改变未来的旅行，故选 D。
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了 Fogg 为赢得朋友许诺的 20000 美元前，想尽一切办法在 80 天内完成环游
世界的经历。
29 ．主旨大意题。根据文中描述可知，本文主要讲述了 Gogg 为赢得朋友许诺的 20000 元，想尽办
法在 80 天之内完成世界之旅，结合选项 B 选项最符合题意，故选 B。
30 ．细节理解题。根据 Fogg gets to Bombay on time 可知他按照原计划通过“rail and ship”按时到达了 Bombay，所以旅程中他乘坐了火车和轮船， 故 A,C 排除；根据文中 Fogg continues by sledge(雪橇), then train.可知他也乘坐了雪橇，故 B 排除。但是文章并没有提到骑马，故行程中并没有“马”这一交通工
具，故选 D。
31 ．细节理解题。根据文章 Fogg gets to Bombay on time 可知他按时到达了 Bombay 故 A 正确；而
B ，C ，D 都没有提到，故选 A。
32 ．C 33 ．D 34 ．B 35 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲了纸制品对环境的危害，并建议人们使用可以重复利用的产品。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段中“However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.”然而，纸制品也对环 境有害， 以及最后一段中“The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid(避免) single-use items altogether.”最环保的解决方案是完全避免使用一次性物品。可知，无论纸还是塑料都不环保，最环
保的方案是避免使用一次性物品。故可推出应用 Neither“两者都不” ，来否定。故选 C。
33 ．词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change.”纸袋和吸 管是由树木制成的，树木可以减缓气候变化；因此纸袋使用的增加会导致更多的森林砍伐。可推出
deforestation 表示的是砍树。故选 D。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Seven trucks are needed to transport 2 million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags.”运输 200 万个纸袋需要 7 辆卡车， 而运
输相同数量的塑料袋只需要一辆卡车。可知，与运输 200 万个塑料袋相比，运输 200 万个纸袋需要
多六倍的卡车。故选 B。
35．作者意图题。根据第一段中“However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.”然而，纸制品也对环 境有害，可知作者想要更正人们对于纸制品的错误观点；又根据最后一段中“The most environment- friendly solution is to avoid(避免) single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again.”最环保的解决方案是完全避免使用一次性物品， 像玻璃水瓶和
钢吸管这样的产品可以反复使用。作者还建议人们使用可循环的产品。故选 C。
36 ．B 37 ．C 38 ．B 39 ．A 40 ．D
【分析】文章讲述了史密斯先生怎么教他的学生做一个诚实的人的故事。
36 ．根据 He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.故选 B
37 ．根据 Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to
him.Of course the old man is proud of it.故选 C
38 ．根据 He gave them several examples and said,“I hate telling a lie most.”故选 B
39 ．根据 A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said,“Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned
red at once.可知没有 Exercise 8，通过这个他想看看学生是否诚实；故选 A
40 ．根据 The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.故选 D
41 ．Islands
【详解】句意：西沙群岛是中国的。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词 island“岛屿” ，可数名词，由 “are”可知此处应填其复数形式，the Xisha Islands“西沙群岛”符合语境，专有名词，首字母需要大写，
故填 Islands。
42 ．mice
【详解】句意：我买了几个鼠标。 mouse“鼠标” ，可数名词， several“几个；一些” ，后面跟可数名词
的复数形式， mouse 复数形式是 mice。故填 mice。
43 ．guide
【详解】句意：在向导的帮助下，我们很轻松地找到了那个村子。定冠词 the 后接名词。 “ 向导”是名
词 guide，此处应用单数形式。故填 guide。
44 ．coast
【详解】句意：这艘船在非洲的海岸失踪了。单词 coast 意为“海岸” ，是可数名词单数形式。句中应
使用 the+可数名词单数+of……，表示“ …… 的 ……” 。故填 coast。
45 ．opposite
【详解】句意：在街道的对面是一家廉价的小餐馆。“对面”应用形容词 opposite，作定语修饰名词
side。故填 opposite。
46 ． pleased pleasure
【详解】句意：——我很高兴我们在这里度过了愉快的时光，非常感谢。——这是我的荣幸。由第 一个空前的 be 动词可知，这里需要形容词，表示“ 高兴的，开心的”pleased；第二个空前是 my，形
容词性物主代词后跟名词，表示我的“荣幸”pleasure。故填 pleased；pleasure。
47 ．rulers
【详解】句意：国王和王后曾经是英国的统治者。根据“Kings and queens were once the...of the UK.” 可知，国王和王后曾经是英国的统治者，ruler“统治者” ，主语是复数，此处使用名词复数形式。故
填 rulers。
48 ．didn’t think
【详解】句意：——你可以在第八页找到这个数学题的答案。—— 哦，这是如此的容易。我想知道 为什么我没有想到那个。根据句意可知是之前没有想到， 时态用一般过去时， 助动词用 did，否定句
用 didn’t。故填 didn’t think 。
49 ．has gone
【详解】句意：——Tom 现在在家吗？ —— 不，他去了超市。但他很快就回来了。根据“Is Tom at home now”及“No, he …to the supermarket”可知， Tom 去了超市还没有回来， 用 have/has gone to 表示“去了
某地（未回来） ,主语 he 是第三人称单数形式，助动词用 has，故填 has gone。
50 ．was playing
【详解】——早上给你打了几次电话，但是你没有接。——对不起啊，这一早上我都在打网球。根 据语境，表示过去某个阶段都在做的事情，需要用过去进行时，结构为 was/were+doing，主语是 I，
be 动词用 was ，play 的现在分词为 playing。故填 was playing。
51 ． look up 52．Look at 53．to look after 54．looks like 55．have looked for 56．Look out
【解析】51 ．句意：如果你不认识单词，你应该在词典或网上查阅它们。 look sth up in the dictionary
在词典里查某物，故此处为(1). look (2). up。
52 ．句意：看那些照片！它们是多么漂亮啊! Look at sth 看某物， 此处是祈使句， 故谓语用动词原形，
故此处为 Look at。
53 ．句意：这个男孩太小了而无法照顾自己。look after 照顾，too +形容词+to do sth 表示“太 …… 而
不能做某事” ，故此处为 to look after。
54 ．句意：飞碟看起来像是空中的一个正在飞行的盘子。 look like 看起来像，主语 the UFO 是第三人
称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故此处为 looks like。
55 ．句意：我已经到处找过丢失的钥匙，但是我找不到它。 look for 寻找，根据 but I can’t find it.可知
此处表示已经寻找后的结果是找不到，故此处用现在完成时，故此处为 have looked for。
56 ．句意：注意！小心开车！根据 Be careful to drive your car!可知要小心，此处是祈使句，故谓语用
动词原形，故此处为 Look out。
【点睛】根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选择适当的短语，用其正确 形式填空。例如小题 3，句意：这个男孩太小了而无法照顾自己。 look after 照顾， too +形容词+to do
sth 表示“太……而不能做某事” ，故此处为 to look after。
57 ．culture 58．with 59 ．everywhere 60 ．takes 61 ．free 62．new 63．usually 64 ．special
65 ．writer’s 66 ．time
【导语】本文主要讲述了咖啡店文化。
57 ．根据“This ‘coffee shop culture’ is very popular in the UK”可知， 可把标题定义为“Coffee shop
culture ” 。故填 culture。
58 ．根据“People don’t always go to coffee shops just for a drink, but to spend time with friends or read a book”可知， 人们去咖啡店不仅仅是喝咖啡， 而是跟朋友消磨时间或读书。 have a drink with sb. 意为
“跟某人一起喝” 。故填 with。
59 ．根据“ It isn’t popular everywhere, though”可知，这种咖啡店文化不是在各地都很流行。故填
everywhere。
60 ．根据“It will never be more than a five or ten minutes’ walk to the nearest café.”可知，去最近的咖啡
店从来不会多于 5 或 10 分钟。 it takes some time to do sth.意为“做某事花多长时间” 。故填 takes。
61．根据“And with free Wi-Fi in many places, it is not difficult to spend a lot of time in a coffee shop”可知，
咖啡店有免费的无线网，所以人们可以花费很多时间在那里放松。故填 free。
62 ．根据“In Colombia, however, the coffee shop culture does not really exist（存在）, or, at least, is still
very new”可知，在哥伦比亚，咖啡店文化不存在或者至少很新。故填 new。
63．根据“People never seem to come in for a drink but for a quick meeting...”可知， 人们去那里从来不是 为了喝咖啡，而是为了很快地见面，即咖啡店通常是喝快速饮料或快速见面的地方。故填 usually 。 64．根据“... other customers look at me as if I had horns” 可知， 別的顾客看“我”好像“我”有角似的， 即
用异样的眼光看“我” 。故填 special。
65 ．根据文章最后一段的叙述可知，这是作者的观点。故填 writer’s。
66 ．根据“ …it is a fantastic way to spend time with loved ones”可知，此处表示享受在咖啡店的时光。
故填 time。
67 ．(t)hat 68 ．(l)iving 69 ．(l)ooking 70 ．(E)verywhere 71 ．(w)rote 72 ．(b)ack 73 ．(w)hen
74 ．(e)yes 75 ．(W)hy 76 ．(v)oice
【导语】本文讲述了弗兰克不满父亲的家规太多，离家出走。父亲到处找他的故事。告诉我们：父
母的家门一直为子女开着，子女们一定要珍惜。
67 ．句意：他有那么多的他不能忍受的家规。本句是定语从句 rules 是先行词，表示物，关系词可以
用 that/which，结合所给首字母，故填(t)hat。
68 ．句意：他不得不以乞讨为生。根据“Because he couldn’t find a job”可知，空处指“谋生” ，此处考查
固定短语 make a living。故填(l)iving。
69．句意：几年过后， 他父亲老了， 但是他还在寻找儿子。上文讲到弗兰克离家出走了， 结合“ He had been to every corner of the city.”可知，应是去找他，look for“寻找” ，固定短语；空前有 was ，可以分
析出用的是过去进行时态，动词用现在分词，故填(l)ooking。
70 ．句意：所到之处，他都在墙上挂一张他和儿子的照片。根据“he went”及首字母可知，此处指他
所到的“每一个地方” ，用 everywhere 表示。故填(E)verywhere。
71 ．句意：在相片较低的地方，他写着。后面是相片上的一句话，可以推测出这里填“ 写” ，用过去
式，故填(w)rote。
72 ．句意：他想了一会儿，决定回去看父亲。根据“go... to see his father.”可知，此处指“ 回家看父亲”，
go back“回去” 。故填(b)ack。
73 ．句意：他到家时是一个早晨。根据“It was an early morning”及首字母可知， 此处指回到家的时间，
用 when 引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。
74 ．句意：父亲和儿子抱在一起，他们的眼中充满了幸福的泪水。根据“full of happy tears （眼泪）
可知，应是眼里含着泪， eye“眼睛” ，此处用复数。故填(e)yes。
75 ．句意：为什么门不锁？小偷可能会进来。根据父亲的回答“Because I’m expecting your return.”可
知，提问用 why。故填(W)hy。
76 ．句意：父亲轻轻地回答。后文是父亲说的话，结合首字母，此处考查 in a soft voice“以柔和的声
音” 。故填(v)oice。
77 ．Good afternoon, class. Today let’s talk about getting online.
Many students like getting online very much. They think they can get some information online ，play
some educational games and these games help them learn a lot. They can also make friends online.
But there is also something bad in getting online. It takes students too much time, so they do worse in their lessons. Spending too much time online is also bad for their health. I don’t think they should spend too much
time getting online. I think they can do it only in their free time.
【详解】这是一篇要求说说关于上网的利弊的发言稿。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材 料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中 给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯
语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
时间： 60 分钟 满分： 90 分
一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题， 从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
1 ．Which do you move it with your hand to move the cursor （光标） on the screen
A .
B .
C .
D .
2 ．The Greens in Paris and now they in China. They like China.
A ．used to live; are used to living B ．are used to living; used to live
C ．use to live; used to live D ．used living; used to living
3 ．Beijing, capital of China, has long history.
A ．a; a B ．the; / C ．the; a D ．/; the
4 ．The girl didn’t till the film ended because it was so interesting.
A ．stop to laugh B ．stop laughing C ．stop laugh D ．stop laughed
5 ．She is often laughed at her classmates because of her laziness.
A ．with B ．by C ．to D ．from
6 ．It’s Li Ping’s e-mail address. Which of the following is RIGHT
A ．Li Ping.yahoo@ B ．Li Ping@.cn
C ．Li Ping.@cn D ．Li Ping .cn
7 ．—Can you work out this maths problem
—Yes, I can. It’s .
A ．hard B ．difficult C ．simple D ．easily
8 ．They sat at the table till everybody .
A ．left B ．will leave C ．has left D ．is leaving
9 ．The sun shines the window and I feel warm and comfortable in the room.
A ．to B ．across C ．in D ．through
10 ． great fun it is with those boys!
A ．How; to play B ．How; playing
C ．What; to play D ．What a; playing
11 ．—Could I have a look at your new computer
—Sorry, I it to Allen. He to borrow it tomorrow morning.
A ．have lent; came B ．lend; was coming
C ．had lent; came D ．have lent; will come
12 ．—Would you mind my using your computer
—
.
_______
A ．Yes. Here you are B ．You’re welcome
C ．No, you can’t D ．No, not at all
13 ．This question is very . You can answer it .
A ．easy; easy B ．easily; easily C ．easy; easily D ．easily; easy
14 ．— do you write to your parents
— Every week.
A ．How long B ．How often C ．How D ．How soon
15 ．— Sorry, I don’t know the way. I’m new here.
(
.
________
)
A ．Not at all B ．Thank you all the same
C ．Yes, please D ．I’m glad to hear that
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forest, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small 16 . She was happy to have two “friends”. She 17 them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to leave
the door of the cage open. The larger and the 18 of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid
that it would fly away. She caught it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn’t 19 a sound from the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already
dead. Her 20 killed the bird!
Then she noticed 21 bird jumping up and down 22 the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear, blue 23 . So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away high. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl 24 as the bird flew. She didn’t care about losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and
landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 25 song she had never heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
16 ．A ．box B ．basket C ．cage D ．bag
17 ．A ．looked for B ．looked at C ．looked after D ．looked over
18 ．A ．stronger B ．lazier C ．weaker D ．smaller
19 ．A ．listen B ．make C ．describe D ．hear
20 ．A ．love B．joke C ．luck D ．wish
21 ．A ．one B ．the other C ．another D ．other
22 ．A ．outside B ．inside C ．beside D ．behind
23 ．A ．sea B ．hill C ．forest D ．sky
24 ．A ．watched B ．saw C ．guided D ．escaped
25 ．A ．worst B ．oldest C ．newest D ．sweetest
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料， 从材料后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Travel in the Future
These days, if you want to travel from New York to Beijing, the flight takes about 16 hours. You also have to wait at the airport, and sometimes you have to transfer（换乘） onto a different airplane. If you add all of that extra time, the trip takes at least 20 hours. But in the future, the trip from New York to Beijing
might only take two hours.
Right now, a company is developing something called ET3, which stands for “evacuated tube（真空管）
transport technology（技术）”. Here’s how it works. A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing.
The tube is only a few meters wide. Capsules （舱）move through the tube. Six people can sit in one capsule. The capsules use electricity instead of oil. For international travel, the capsules can travel at about 6, 500 kilometers per hour. That’s much faster than airplanes—most modern airplanes usually only fly at about 800
kilometers per hour.
So how is this possible How can these capsules travel so fast The answer is that there is no air inside the tube. When airplanes fly, they have to move through air. The air slows the airplanes down. Because there isn’t any air in the ET3 tubes, the capsules are able to move at a very high speed. Also, the capsules are quite
light. Each only weighs 183 kilograms.
There are other advantages to ET3. Because it uses electricity, it’s quite clean. Also, it’s a lot quieter
than airplanes and cars. Finally, ET3 tubes and capsules don’t require very much building materials.
Of course, ET3 doesn’t come into use yet. The technology is still being developed. Developers still have to solve a lot of problems. The biggest problem is that right now ET3 would be far too expensive. In order to
make ET3 cheaper, we will need much better technology.
It’s exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future. Who knows Maybe someday
you’ll be able to have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.
26 ．According to the passage, an ET3 looks more like a .
A ．ship B ．bus C ．plane D ．subway train
27 ．ET3 travels at the very high speed because .
A ．it is powered by electricity and oil
B ．it is much lighter than an airplane
C ．it moves through a tube without air
D ．it is made up of fewer capsules
28 ．From the passage, the writer expects that .
A ．modern technology will be used in airplanes
B ．ET3 will take the place of any other way of transportation
C ．more money will be spent on the technology of ET3
D ．ET3 will change the travel in the future greatly
B
Around the World in Eighty Days
Phileas Fogg reads the newspaper, “A railway has opened in India. You can now travel around the world
in 80 days.”
London to Suez(苏伊士) rail and ship 7 days
Suez to Bombay（孟买） ship 13 days
Bombay to Calcutta(加尔各答) rail 3 days
Calcutta to HongKong ship 13 days
HongKong to Yokohama(横滨) ship 6 days
Yokohama to San Francisco ship 22 days
San Francisco to New York rail 7 days
New York to London ship 9 days
Total 80 days
Fogg’s friends will give him $20,000 if he finishes the journey in 80 days. He must be back on 21 December. Fogg gets to Bombay on time but finds that the new railway line is not finished! Fogg rides an elephant instead!A tribe(部落) is going to kill a woman. Fogg saves her. On the ship to HongKong, the police wrongly
arrest Fogg. He gets away.
Fogg’s friend gets on the next boat without Fogg. Fogg finds him in a circus in Yokohama.
Fogg’s train is attacked on the way to New York. Fogg continues by sledge(雪橇), then train. He misses the ship to England. Fogg pays for another boat to England. The police arrest Fogg again but soon let him go.
Fogg is now late.
However, Fogg has crossed the date line. He still has one more day! He wins the money.
29．This passage is about .A．different places and people in the world, and ways of travelling
B ．how Fogg won a lot of money by travelling to different places of the world.
C ．what happened during Fogg’s journey around the world in 80 days
30 ．Fogg didn’t during his journey.
A ．take a train B ．ride on a sledge
C ．take a ship D ．ride a horse
31 ．Which of the following is true
A ．Fogg arrived in Bombay on time.
B ．Fogg missed the train to New York.
C ．Fogg liked to travel by elephant and sledge.
D ．Fogg saved a woman who was arrested by the police.
C
Paper or plastic .
Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic(塑料) straws(吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are switching to paper products as an alternative(替代品). Paper is considered by many
to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags
can cause more deforestation.
Secondly, the production of paper items needs more energy and water. About 10% more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paperback than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled(可循环使用的) paper to save the energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products
made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.
Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport 2 million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are
thrown away.
Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs
only about 2 cents.
The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid( 避免) single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper
products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throw
away waste and truly make our earth a greener place.
32 ．According to the article, we may fill in blanks in the title with “ ”.
A ．Both B ．Either C ．Neither D ．Any
33 ．The underlined word “deforestation” (in Para 2) probably means the act of .
A ．planting trees B ．climbing trees C ．protecting trees D ．cutting down trees
34 ．Compared(和 ……相比较) with transporting 2 million plastic bags, transporting 2 million paper bags
requires .
A ．fewer trucks B ．six more trucks
C ．twice as many trucks D ．the same number of trucks
35 ．By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to .
①compare plastic products with paper ones
②correct people’s wrong ideas about paper products
③suggest people use reusable products like steel straws
④listed advantages and disadvantages of using paper products
A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.①④
D
Mr.Smith is fifty years old.He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.He works hard and always comes to his office on time.He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them.Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to him.Of course the old man
is proud of it.
This term he began to teach Grade One.Some of the new students were told about him,but the others didn’t know him well.He told them how to be an honest person.He gave them several examples and said,“I
hate telling a lie most.”
Before class was over,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1.The next morning,as soon as
he came into the classroom,he asked,“Who’s finished Exercise 8 ”
A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said,“Open your workbooks and see whether
there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ”
The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.
36 ．How long has Mr.Smith taught in the middle school
A ．For fifty years.
B ．For twenty-six years.
C ．For twenty years.
D ．For thirty-six years.
37 ．What is Mr.Smith proud of
A ．All students are honest.
B ．He teaches math very well.
C ．His students often write to him.
D ．He is strict with the students.
38 ．Mr.Smith told his students
A ．how to study hard
B ．not to tell a lie
C ．how to be famous
D ．not to be late for class
39 ．Why did Mr.Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1
A ．Because he wanted to know if they were honest.
B ．Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them.
C ．Because he wanted them to do more exercises.
D ．Because the students could do it well.
40 ．The students felt when Mr.Smith found them telling a lie.
A ．angry B ．happy C ．bored D ．sorry
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41 ．The Xisha (岛屿) are China’s.
42 ．I have bought several （鼠标） .
43 ．With the help of the （向导） , we found the village easily.
44 ．The ship was lost off the (海岸) of Africa.
45 ．On the （对面） side of the street was a small cheap restaurant.
B）请根据句子意思 ，用括号 中所给单词 的适当形式填空 ，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46 ．—I’m very (please) that we’ve had a pleasant time here. Thanks a lot.
—My (please).
47 ．Kings and queens were once the （rule）of the UK.
48 ．—You may find the key to the maths problem on Page 8.
—Oh, it’s so easy. I wonder why I （not think）of that.
49 ．—Is Tom at home now
—No, he （go）to the supermarket. But he will return soon.
50 ．—I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, I (play) tennis the whole morning.
C）选择方框内的词语填空
Look like; look out; look after; look at; look up; look for
51 ．If you don’t know the words, you should them in a dictionary or on the Internet.
52 ． the photos! How nice they are!
53 ．This boy is too young himself.
54 ．The UFO a flying plate in the sky.
55 ．I my missing key, everywhere, but I can’t find it.
56 ． ! Be careful to drive your car!
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）请认真 阅读下面短文，并根据所读 内容在文章后表格 中第 56- 65 小题 的空格里填入 一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65
的相应横线上。
People don’t always go to coffee shops just for a drink, but to spend time with friends or read a book. This “coffee shop culture” is very popular in the UK and it is a fantastic way to spend time with loved ones.
It isn’t popular everywhere, though.
There are around 15,000 coffee shops in the UK. On the main street of my home city, Edinburgh, there are at least five quite large coffee shops. It will never be more than a five or ten minutes’ walk to the nearest café. Most coffee shops are places where you can sit for hours as you sip your coffee. People go with friends and family to chat and relax after going shopping or meet up just for a gossip. Alternatively, many people go alone. Coffee shops are great places to read in peace, or to sit and write. And with free Wi-Fi in many places,
it is not difficult to spend a lot of time in a coffee shop.
In Colombia,however, the coffee shop culture does not really exist（存在）, or, at least, is still very new. The coffee shops are far away. Nobody spends the afternoon enjoying a peaceful moment. People never seem to come in for a drink but for a quick meeting, even if they are with family or friends. The idea that a person would go to a coffee shop alone is strange. Every time I go alone with a book, other customers look
at me as if I had horns（角） .
It doesn’t much matter to me though. Next mouth I am heading home and I’ll have plenty of quiet little
coffee shops to read, write, and gossip with friends.
Coffee shop 57
Introduction It is very popular for people in the UK to have a drink 58 friends or read books in coffee shops. But it isn’t popular 59 in the world.
In the UK In Edinburgh, it 60 no more than five or ten minutes to walk to the nearest café . People like to relax themselves in coffee shops because they have 61 Wi-Fi.
In Colombia The coffee shop culture is still very 62 . Coffee shops are 63 places for a quick drink or a quick meeting. Look at me in a 64 way.
The 65 idea It is fantastic to enjoy 66 in a coffee shop, sipping your coffee, reading, writing or gossiping with friends.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75
的相应位置上。
Frank was a teenager living with his father. He had so many family rules t 67 he couldn’t stand,
so he left home. Because he couldn’t find a job, he had to make a l 68 by begging.
Years later, his father was old, but he was still l 69 for his son. He had been to every corner of the city. E 70 he went, he put up a big photo of himself and Frank on the wall. At the lower part to the
photo, he w 71 , “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”
One day, Frank saw one of the photos. The faces on the photo were familiar to him. “Is that my father ”
He thought for a while and decided to go b 72 to see his father.
It was an early morning w 73 he got home. The door was not locked. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears （眼泪）in their e 74 . The son asked, “W 75 is the door unlocked A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft v 76 . “Because I’m expecting your return. In fact, the door has never been
locked since you left.”
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
假设你所在的班级有学生上网(get online)入迷， 你们班主任为了教育这些学生， 打算在下周班全
上组织全班同学讨论上网的利与弊。 请你写一篇 70 词左右的发言稿。
参考答案：
1 ．A
【详解】句意：你用手移动哪一个来移动屏幕上的光标？
考查常识。A 是鼠标；B 是键盘；C 是显示器；D 是打印机。根据常识可知，能移动电脑屏幕光标
的电脑部件是“ 鼠标” 。故选 A。
2 ．A
【详解】句意：格林一家人过去住在巴黎，现在他们习惯住在中国。他们喜欢中国。
考查 used to do 和 be used to doing 的用法。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth.“ 习
惯于做某事” ，根据“in Paris and now”可知，过去住在巴黎，现在习惯住在中国。故选 A。
3 ．C
【详解】句意：中国的首都— —北京，有很悠久的历史。
第一个空表示“ 中国的首都” ，是特指, the capital of China, 故用 the, 第二个空表示有“一段”悠久的历
史，故用不定冠词 a, 故选 C。
4 ．B
【详解】句意：这女孩看电影时笑个不停，因为影片太有趣了。
考查stop 的用法。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth.“停止做某事。根据“it was so interesting”
可知应是不停地笑，故选 B。
5 ．B
【详解】句意：因为懒惰，她经常被她的同班同学嘲笑。
考查介词辨析。 with 和；by 被；to 到；from 从。本题的含义是她经常被同班同学嘲笑，是一个被动
句，在英文中被动句通常用介词 by 连接动作的发出者，故选 B。
6 ．B
【详解】句意：这是李平的电子邮件地址。以下哪项是正确的？
考查电子邮件地址的格式。根据常识可知，电子邮件地址的格式是：用户名+@+域名， .cn
是域名。故选 B。
7 ．C
【详解】句意： ——你能解出这道数学题吗？ ——是的，我可以。它很简单。
考查形容词辨析。hard 困难的；difficult 困难的；simple 简单的； easily 容易地。根据“Yes, I can.”可
知，可以解出数学题，可推测这道数学题很简单，很容易。故选 C。
8 ．A
【详解】句意：他们坐在桌子旁边直到每个人离开。
考查一般过去时。根据主句“They sat at the table”可知从句时态也应为一般过去时，故选 A。
9 ．D
【详解】句意：阳光透过窗户照进来，我在房间里感到温暖舒适。
考查介词辨析。 to 到；across 穿过， 横过（物体表面）；in 在……里面；through 穿过（物体内部）。
此处指阳光从窗户内部穿过，应用 through。故选 D。
10 ．C
【详解】句意：和那些男孩一起玩真有趣！
考查感叹句。fun 是不可数名词，故用感叹词 what 引导。动词不定式to play 在此作真正主语，it 是
形式主语。故选 C。
11 ．D
【详解】句意：——我能看看你的新电脑吗？——很遗憾，我已经把电脑借给了艾伦。他明天一早
就来拿。
考查动词的时态。根据“to borrow it tomorrow morning”可知， 我已经把电脑借给了艾伦。此处表示过 去的动作对现在产生的影响， 故用现在完成时， 即 have lent，排除选项 B 和 C。根据时间状语“tomorrow
morning”可知，第二空应用一般将来时，即 will come。故选 D。
12 ．D
【详解】句意： ——你介意我用你的电脑吗？ —— 不， 一点也不介意。
考查交际用语。 Yes. Here you are 意为“是的，介意，给你”；You’re welcome 意为“不客气”；No,you can’t 意为“不介意，你不能用” ；No ，not at all 意为“不，不介意”。选项 A 、C 自相矛盾，选项 B 不
符合语境。故选 D。
13 ．C
【详解】句意：这个问题很简单。你可以很容易地回答。
考查词义辨析。easy 容易的，形容词；easily 容易地，副词。is 后接形容词作表语，所以第一空填
easy；第二空修饰动词 answer ，应填副词 easily，故选 C。
14 ．B
【详解】句意： ——你多久给你的父母写信一次？ ——每周。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。how long 多久；how often 多久一次；how 怎样；how soon 多久以后。根据“Every
week”可知此处应是就频率提出询问，故选 B。
15 ．B
【详解】句意： ——抱歉，我不知道路。我是新来的。 ——仍然感谢你。
考查情景交际。Not at all 别客气；Thank you all the same 仍然感谢你；Yes, please 是的，请；I’m glad to hear that 听到这消息我很高兴。根据“Sorry, I don’t know the way. I’m new here”可知，对方不能帮
忙指路。但出于礼貌，仍应谢谢对方，故选 B。
16 ．C 17 ．C 18 ．A 19 ．D 20 ．A 21 ．B 22 ．B 23 ．D 24 ．A 25 ．D
【导语】本文讲述了小女孩捡回两只快要死的鸟，带回家精心照顾。可是有一天一只死了，她明白
鸟儿需要的是蓝天，于是她把另一只放走了。
16 ．句意：她把它们带回家，放进一个小笼子里。
box 盒子；basket 篮子；cage 笼子；bag 包。根据后文“One day the girl happened to leave the door of the
cage open.”可知，女孩是把小鸟放进笼子了。故选 C。
17 ．句意：她悉心照料它们，鸟儿一天天强壮起来。
look for 寻找；look at 看；look after 照顾，照看；look over 仔细检查。根据“the birds grew strong”可
知，鸟儿一天天强壮起来，可见应是得到了照顾。故选 C。
18 ．句意：其中那只又大又壮的鸟儿飞出了笼子。
stronger 更强壮的；lazier 更懒的；weaker 更弱的；smaller 更小的。根据“and”可知，它连接两个并列
的成分，结合选项可知，应是“又大又壮”The larger and the stronger。故选 A。
19 ．句意：突然，她听不到鸟的声音了。
listen 听， 侧重听的动作；make 使得；describe 描述；hear 听见， 侧重听的结果。根据“hear a sound from
the bird”可知，听见鸟的声音，这是指听到的结果，需用 hear。故选 D。
20 ．句意：她的爱杀死了这只鸟。
love 爱；joke 玩笑；luck 运气；wish 希望。全文讲述的是“ 爱”这个主题，所以联系上下文可推知，
是小女孩对小鸟的爱导致小鸟的死亡。故选 A。
21 ．句意：然后她注意到在笼子里跳上跳下的另一只鸟。
one 一个；the other 两者中的另一个；another 另一个；other 其它的。根据“One day while she was walking in the forest, she found two dying birds.”可知， 作者照顾了两只鸟。此处指两只中剩余的另一只鸟， 需
用 the other。故选 B。
22 ．句意：然后她注意到在笼子里跳上跳下的另一只鸟。
outside 在外面；inside 在里面；beside 在旁边；behind 在后面。联系上下文可知，一只鸟飞出去了，
另外一只鸟仍然待在笼子里。 “在笼子里”用 inside the cage。故选 B。
23 ．句意：它渴望飞向明净的蓝天。
sea 海洋；hill 小山；forest 森林；sky 天空。根据“It wanted to fly into the clear, blue…”可知，鸟儿想
飞向蓝色的天空。故选 D。
24 ．句意：鸟儿飞翔时女孩观看着。
watch 专注地看，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等；see 看见，强调看的结果；guide 指导；
escape 逃跑。根据“The girl…as the bird flew.”可知，这里表示专注地看，需用 watch。故选 A。
25 ．句意：它唱起了她从未听过的最甜美的歌。
worst 最糟的；oldest 最旧的；newest 最新的；sweetest 最甜的。根据“So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away high.”可知， 她把它从笼子里拿了出来， 让它高高飞走了。此时鸟儿应会唱出甜美的声
音。故选 D。
26 ．D 27 ．C 28 ．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了 ET3，即“真空管传输技术”是如何工作的。
26．细节理解题。根据“Here’s how it works. A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing. The tube is only a few meters wide. Capsules（舱）move through the tube. Six people can sit in one capsule.” （它是 这样工作的。从纽约到北京都有地铁直达。管子只有几米宽。舱穿过管。六个人可以坐在一个舱
内。）可知 ET3 更像地铁，故选 D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Because there isn’t any air in the ET3 tubes, the capsules are able to move at a very high speed.”（因为在 ET3 管中没有任何空气，能够以非常高的速度移动。）可知因为它在没有空气
的管子里移动，故选 C。
28 ．推理判断题。根据“It’s exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future. Who knows
Maybe someday you’ll be able to have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.”（想想 ET3 将如何改变 未来的旅行是令人兴奋的。谁知道呢？也许有一天你能在纽约吃午餐， 在北京吃晚餐。）可知作者期
待 ET3 会改变未来的旅行，故选 D。
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了 Fogg 为赢得朋友许诺的 20000 美元前，想尽一切办法在 80 天内完成环游
世界的经历。
29 ．主旨大意题。根据文中描述可知，本文主要讲述了 Gogg 为赢得朋友许诺的 20000 元，想尽办
法在 80 天之内完成世界之旅，结合选项 B 选项最符合题意，故选 B。
30 ．细节理解题。根据 Fogg gets to Bombay on time 可知他按照原计划通过“rail and ship”按时到达了 Bombay，所以旅程中他乘坐了火车和轮船， 故 A,C 排除；根据文中 Fogg continues by sledge(雪橇), then train.可知他也乘坐了雪橇，故 B 排除。但是文章并没有提到骑马，故行程中并没有“马”这一交通工
具，故选 D。
31 ．细节理解题。根据文章 Fogg gets to Bombay on time 可知他按时到达了 Bombay 故 A 正确；而
B ，C ，D 都没有提到，故选 A。
32 ．C 33 ．D 34 ．B 35 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲了纸制品对环境的危害，并建议人们使用可以重复利用的产品。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段中“However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.”然而，纸制品也对环 境有害， 以及最后一段中“The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid(避免) single-use items altogether.”最环保的解决方案是完全避免使用一次性物品。可知，无论纸还是塑料都不环保，最环
保的方案是避免使用一次性物品。故可推出应用 Neither“两者都不” ，来否定。故选 C。
33 ．词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change.”纸袋和吸 管是由树木制成的，树木可以减缓气候变化；因此纸袋使用的增加会导致更多的森林砍伐。可推出
deforestation 表示的是砍树。故选 D。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Seven trucks are needed to transport 2 million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags.”运输 200 万个纸袋需要 7 辆卡车， 而运
输相同数量的塑料袋只需要一辆卡车。可知，与运输 200 万个塑料袋相比，运输 200 万个纸袋需要
多六倍的卡车。故选 B。
35．作者意图题。根据第一段中“However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.”然而，纸制品也对环 境有害，可知作者想要更正人们对于纸制品的错误观点；又根据最后一段中“The most environment- friendly solution is to avoid(避免) single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again.”最环保的解决方案是完全避免使用一次性物品， 像玻璃水瓶和
钢吸管这样的产品可以反复使用。作者还建议人们使用可循环的产品。故选 C。
36 ．B 37 ．C 38 ．B 39 ．A 40 ．D
【分析】文章讲述了史密斯先生怎么教他的学生做一个诚实的人的故事。
36 ．根据 He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.故选 B
37 ．根据 Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to
him.Of course the old man is proud of it.故选 C
38 ．根据 He gave them several examples and said,“I hate telling a lie most.”故选 B
39 ．根据 A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said,“Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned
red at once.可知没有 Exercise 8，通过这个他想看看学生是否诚实；故选 A
40 ．根据 The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.故选 D
41 ．Islands
【详解】句意：西沙群岛是中国的。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词 island“岛屿” ，可数名词，由 “are”可知此处应填其复数形式，the Xisha Islands“西沙群岛”符合语境，专有名词，首字母需要大写，
故填 Islands。
42 ．mice
【详解】句意：我买了几个鼠标。 mouse“鼠标” ，可数名词， several“几个；一些” ，后面跟可数名词
的复数形式， mouse 复数形式是 mice。故填 mice。
43 ．guide
【详解】句意：在向导的帮助下，我们很轻松地找到了那个村子。定冠词 the 后接名词。 “ 向导”是名
词 guide，此处应用单数形式。故填 guide。
44 ．coast
【详解】句意：这艘船在非洲的海岸失踪了。单词 coast 意为“海岸” ，是可数名词单数形式。句中应
使用 the+可数名词单数+of……，表示“ …… 的 ……” 。故填 coast。
45 ．opposite
【详解】句意：在街道的对面是一家廉价的小餐馆。“对面”应用形容词 opposite，作定语修饰名词
side。故填 opposite。
46 ． pleased pleasure
【详解】句意：——我很高兴我们在这里度过了愉快的时光，非常感谢。——这是我的荣幸。由第 一个空前的 be 动词可知，这里需要形容词，表示“ 高兴的，开心的”pleased；第二个空前是 my，形
容词性物主代词后跟名词，表示我的“荣幸”pleasure。故填 pleased；pleasure。
47 ．rulers
【详解】句意：国王和王后曾经是英国的统治者。根据“Kings and queens were once the...of the UK.” 可知，国王和王后曾经是英国的统治者，ruler“统治者” ，主语是复数，此处使用名词复数形式。故
填 rulers。
48 ．didn’t think
【详解】句意：——你可以在第八页找到这个数学题的答案。—— 哦，这是如此的容易。我想知道 为什么我没有想到那个。根据句意可知是之前没有想到， 时态用一般过去时， 助动词用 did，否定句
用 didn’t。故填 didn’t think 。
49 ．has gone
【详解】句意：——Tom 现在在家吗？ —— 不，他去了超市。但他很快就回来了。根据“Is Tom at home now”及“No, he …to the supermarket”可知， Tom 去了超市还没有回来， 用 have/has gone to 表示“去了
某地（未回来） ,主语 he 是第三人称单数形式，助动词用 has，故填 has gone。
50 ．was playing
【详解】——早上给你打了几次电话，但是你没有接。——对不起啊，这一早上我都在打网球。根 据语境，表示过去某个阶段都在做的事情，需要用过去进行时，结构为 was/were+doing，主语是 I，
be 动词用 was ，play 的现在分词为 playing。故填 was playing。
51 ． look up 52．Look at 53．to look after 54．looks like 55．have looked for 56．Look out
【解析】51 ．句意：如果你不认识单词，你应该在词典或网上查阅它们。 look sth up in the dictionary
在词典里查某物，故此处为(1). look (2). up。
52 ．句意：看那些照片！它们是多么漂亮啊! Look at sth 看某物， 此处是祈使句， 故谓语用动词原形，
故此处为 Look at。
53 ．句意：这个男孩太小了而无法照顾自己。look after 照顾，too +形容词+to do sth 表示“太 …… 而
不能做某事” ，故此处为 to look after。
54 ．句意：飞碟看起来像是空中的一个正在飞行的盘子。 look like 看起来像，主语 the UFO 是第三人
称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故此处为 looks like。
55 ．句意：我已经到处找过丢失的钥匙，但是我找不到它。 look for 寻找，根据 but I can’t find it.可知
此处表示已经寻找后的结果是找不到，故此处用现在完成时，故此处为 have looked for。
56 ．句意：注意！小心开车！根据 Be careful to drive your car!可知要小心，此处是祈使句，故谓语用
动词原形，故此处为 Look out。
【点睛】根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选择适当的短语，用其正确 形式填空。例如小题 3，句意：这个男孩太小了而无法照顾自己。 look after 照顾， too +形容词+to do
sth 表示“太……而不能做某事” ，故此处为 to look after。
57 ．culture 58．with 59 ．everywhere 60 ．takes 61 ．free 62．new 63．usually 64 ．special
65 ．writer’s 66 ．time
【导语】本文主要讲述了咖啡店文化。
57 ．根据“This ‘coffee shop culture’ is very popular in the UK”可知， 可把标题定义为“Coffee shop
culture ” 。故填 culture。
58 ．根据“People don’t always go to coffee shops just for a drink, but to spend time with friends or read a book”可知， 人们去咖啡店不仅仅是喝咖啡， 而是跟朋友消磨时间或读书。 have a drink with sb. 意为
“跟某人一起喝” 。故填 with。
59 ．根据“ It isn’t popular everywhere, though”可知，这种咖啡店文化不是在各地都很流行。故填
everywhere。
60 ．根据“It will never be more than a five or ten minutes’ walk to the nearest café.”可知，去最近的咖啡
店从来不会多于 5 或 10 分钟。 it takes some time to do sth.意为“做某事花多长时间” 。故填 takes。
61．根据“And with free Wi-Fi in many places, it is not difficult to spend a lot of time in a coffee shop”可知，
咖啡店有免费的无线网，所以人们可以花费很多时间在那里放松。故填 free。
62 ．根据“In Colombia, however, the coffee shop culture does not really exist（存在）, or, at least, is still
very new”可知，在哥伦比亚，咖啡店文化不存在或者至少很新。故填 new。
63．根据“People never seem to come in for a drink but for a quick meeting...”可知， 人们去那里从来不是 为了喝咖啡，而是为了很快地见面，即咖啡店通常是喝快速饮料或快速见面的地方。故填 usually 。 64．根据“... other customers look at me as if I had horns” 可知， 別的顾客看“我”好像“我”有角似的， 即
用异样的眼光看“我” 。故填 special。
65 ．根据文章最后一段的叙述可知，这是作者的观点。故填 writer’s。
66 ．根据“ …it is a fantastic way to spend time with loved ones”可知，此处表示享受在咖啡店的时光。
故填 time。
67 ．(t)hat 68 ．(l)iving 69 ．(l)ooking 70 ．(E)verywhere 71 ．(w)rote 72 ．(b)ack 73 ．(w)hen
74 ．(e)yes 75 ．(W)hy 76 ．(v)oice
【导语】本文讲述了弗兰克不满父亲的家规太多，离家出走。父亲到处找他的故事。告诉我们：父
母的家门一直为子女开着，子女们一定要珍惜。
67 ．句意：他有那么多的他不能忍受的家规。本句是定语从句 rules 是先行词，表示物，关系词可以
用 that/which，结合所给首字母，故填(t)hat。
68 ．句意：他不得不以乞讨为生。根据“Because he couldn’t find a job”可知，空处指“谋生” ，此处考查
固定短语 make a living。故填(l)iving。
69．句意：几年过后， 他父亲老了， 但是他还在寻找儿子。上文讲到弗兰克离家出走了， 结合“ He had been to every corner of the city.”可知，应是去找他，look for“寻找” ，固定短语；空前有 was ，可以分
析出用的是过去进行时态，动词用现在分词，故填(l)ooking。
70 ．句意：所到之处，他都在墙上挂一张他和儿子的照片。根据“he went”及首字母可知，此处指他
所到的“每一个地方” ，用 everywhere 表示。故填(E)verywhere。
71 ．句意：在相片较低的地方，他写着。后面是相片上的一句话，可以推测出这里填“ 写” ，用过去
式，故填(w)rote。
72 ．句意：他想了一会儿，决定回去看父亲。根据“go... to see his father.”可知，此处指“ 回家看父亲”，
go back“回去” 。故填(b)ack。
73 ．句意：他到家时是一个早晨。根据“It was an early morning”及首字母可知， 此处指回到家的时间，
用 when 引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。
74 ．句意：父亲和儿子抱在一起，他们的眼中充满了幸福的泪水。根据“full of happy tears （眼泪）
可知，应是眼里含着泪， eye“眼睛” ，此处用复数。故填(e)yes。
75 ．句意：为什么门不锁？小偷可能会进来。根据父亲的回答“Because I’m expecting your return.”可
知，提问用 why。故填(W)hy。
76 ．句意：父亲轻轻地回答。后文是父亲说的话，结合首字母，此处考查 in a soft voice“以柔和的声
音” 。故填(v)oice。
77 ．Good afternoon, class. Today let’s talk about getting online.
Many students like getting online very much. They think they can get some information online ，play
some educational games and these games help them learn a lot. They can also make friends online.
But there is also something bad in getting online. It takes students too much time, so they do worse in their lessons. Spending too much time online is also bad for their health. I don’t think they should spend too much
time getting online. I think they can do it only in their free time.
【详解】这是一篇要求说说关于上网的利弊的发言稿。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材 料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中 给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯
语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。