铜仁市阳光中学2024年春季学期九年级下册英语第一次月考测试卷(无听力音频，含答案)

2024年铜仁市阳光中学九下英语第一次月考试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A． B． C．
7．A．It’s wonderful. B．It’s true. C．It’s difficult
8．A．On May 1st. B．On June 1st. C．On October 1st.
9．A．Well done B．Not at all C．Never mind
10．A．Thank you. B．Sounds good. C．You’re welcome.
11．A．I’m afraid I can’t. B．All right. C．I agree with you.
12．A．Yes, you are right. B．Yes, please. C．With pleasure.
13．The boy may feel ________.
A．bored B．angry C．surprise
14．Daisy got home at ________ yesterday.
A．4:00 p.m. B．5:00 p.m. C．6:00 p.m.
15．The speakers will go to Guiyang ________.
A．By train B．By plane C．By car
16．The cap can be probably ________.
A．Peter’s. B．Mary’s. C．Jack’s
17．The weather is ________.
A．Sunny B．Windy C．Snowy
18．The dialog probably happen ________.
A．In the library. B．In the bookshop. C．In the street.
听对话，回答各题。
19．Where is the new sports center
A．In front of the station. B．Behind the bridge. C．On Long Road.
20．When will Mary and Tony go to the sports center
A．Next Tuesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday.
听对话，回答各题。
21．What’s wrong with the boy
A．He has a toothache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a stomachache.
22．How long has the boy been like this
A．For two days. B．For ten minutes. C．For ten hours.
听对话，回答各题。
23．How many kinds of pollution did they mention
A．Three. B．Five. C．Six
24．What are the two speakers talking about mainly
A．Air pollution. B．Noise pollution. C．Water pollution.
二、听力填空
听短文或独白，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
Hi, Mom
The popularity It was the biggest 25 during the Spring Festival holiday. It got the highest ratings (打分) among the seven movies.
Director It is the 26 work (作品) directed by Jia Ling.
Creation background The film reflects on how she 27 her late (已故的) mother. It shows her regret at failing to see her mother 28 she died.
The story Jia time-travels back to 29 and becomes friends with her mom. She risks giving up her own life to make sure that her mother has a 30 future. The film shows viewers(观众) that your mother loves you more than you think.
三、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．moving B．up C． Although D．discovered E. a F. for
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like 31 bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask and answer questions in class.
Then one day I heard the story about the famous scientist Qian Xuesen. It was an exciting and 32 story. So I decided to be a person like Qian Xuesen in the future. So I made up my mind to study English well to learn the new science technology and do everything I can to do something for our country when I grow up. I began to read English books, listen to the tape and watch the movies.
33 I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I 34 that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them 35 in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can make my dream come true and reward our country one day.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack. It can be 36 a sleeping bag for homeless (无家的) people.
The two teens worked together for their school’s science fair. They wanted to do something to help homeless people. They were inspired (启发) to make the backpack after Pasha’s uncle died on the street. Because of mental (精神的) illness, he became homeless and started 37 on the street. She missed her uncle and wanted to 38 a safe place for homeless people. Pasha, together with her best friend Adrianna, got the idea of building a 39 for the homeless. Their amazing work is a big backpack. It 40 two kilos. When it is folded, it can be carried 41 the shoulder as a backpack. And when it spreads out, the backpack will become a “house”. The space blanket (毛毯) in it keeps people 42 during the cold winters. Its 6℃ to 7℃ warmer inside than outside. During the hot summer months the backpack can be turned over (翻转) 43 the space blanket is on its top. It will be much cooler 44 . The girls hope that one day they will see homeless people using their 45 on the street. What a wonderful thing the girls have done!
36．A．fallen into B．turned into C．put into
37．A．living B．working C．studying
38．A．buy B．visit C．create
39．A．hotel B．restaurant C．home
40．A．weighs B．collects C．loses
41．A．from B．on C．into
42．A．warm B．wet C．cool
43．A．even though B．so that C．ever since
44．A．inside B．outside C．beside
45．A．notice B．message C．invention
五、阅读理解
Throwing tomatoes-SpainSpain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks（卡车）carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.
Rolling cheese-EnglandThis festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man-The United StatesThe Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture（雕塑）of a man.
Pouring water-ThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.
46．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May
A．Spain. B．England. C．The United States.
47．Which festival is held in the Black Rock Desert
A．Throwing tomatoes. B．Rolling cheese. C．Burning man.
48．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.
B．Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.
C．Burning a large real man is the best part of Burning Man Festival.
49．Where probably does this passage come from
A．A tour guide. B．A science report. C．A story book.
Why is the population of dolphins(海豚) growing smaller and smaller
Dr. Janet Mann and Dr. Jana Watson-Capps are scientists. They wanted to know why almost half of the baby dolphins die and how mother dolphins help to keep them alive.
The scientists had two ideas. The babies live in Shark Bay(海湾), home to many sharks(鲨鱼). Maybe sharks eat them. The scientists also noticed that some babies seem weak. Maybe they die because of that.
The scientists found sharks are less dangerous to dolphins than people thought. Mother dolphins are good at making sharks turn away from their babies. Dolphins swim better than sharks and can easily get away from sharks. Also, dolphins do other things to protect their babies. The Shark Bay is full of sharks in spring and summer, when the water is warm and mother dolphins rest in shallow(浅 的 ) water instead of in deep water,where they can easily see sharks coming. Baby dolphins rest with their mothers because it is safe.
The scientists also found mothers take special care of weak babies. They spend more time under their mothers than the strong ones. The scientists call this the “baby position” because only babies that are still nursing swim under their mothers like that.
The scientists were able to show that when baby dolphins die, it is usually because they are weak, not because sharks eat them. Mother dolphins do their best to help their babies.
50．How many baby dolphins die
A．Few of them. B．Almost half of them. C．Most of them.
51．What can we learn from the text
A．Dolphins can get away from sharks if they see them coming.
B．Mother dolphins can’t protect their babies from sharks.
C．Sharks are better swimmers than dolphins.
52．Which picture shows “baby position”
A． B． C．
53．You may probably read the text in a ________.
A．guide book B．geography magazine C．science report
Jamie Oliver wants to change peoples’ lives and he is using food to do it. Oliver, a chef (厨师), shares his ways of cooking healthy food through his magazine, cookbooks and television shows. He is also changing lives through his Italian restaurant, Fifteen.
Fifteen started in London, England. It’s a place to teach young people to work in a kitchen. Oliver hopes to create a kitchen that can help young people get a fresh start and a chance to become chefs. Every September, a new group of 18- to 24-year-olds start to work at Fifteen. When they start, they are usually not good enough. But they will do much better soon. In the 12 months of working and studying, the student chefs learn kitchen skills as well as the importance of using fresh meat and vegetables and how to create new dishes.
And their learning doesn’t stop with cooking food. The students also learn how to deal with customers. In a word, Oliver makes young people believe in themselves and helps to bring them a good future.
The restaurant’s name, Fifteen, comes from the number of students the restaurant had when it started in 2002. Today, Oliver has three of these restaurants, and a few hundred students have finished their learning. After leaving Fifteen, some students have their own restaurants or work in some of the best kitchens around the world; others have their own TV shows. They’re all great examples of what young people can do if they get the chance and help.
54．What can we know about Fifteen from the first two paragraphs
A．It serves fast food.
B．It is an Italian restaurant.
C．It is famous because of a TV show.
55．How long will a new student group stay at Fifteen
A．For 9 months. B．For 12 months. C．For 18 months.
56．Which of the following do the students learn at Fifteen
①some kitchen skills ② how to create new dishes
③ the importance of health ④ how to deal with customers
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④
57．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Healthy eating B．A chance for Oliver C．A restaurant for change
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Plants are very important to living things. Life can not go on if there are no plants. 58 Animals and human beings can not make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. 59 This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. 60 The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, and some have many seeds. 61 An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. Many of them grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very small. 62 We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
A．Flowering plants can make seeds.
B．But a few fruits have no seeds at all.
C．Animals needs plants to live but human water most.
D．Therefore, animals and human beings need plants to live.
E．Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air.
F．This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）
Most Chinese parents have great expectations (期望) of their children. When children were born, their parents have planned everything for them. It is common for parents to want their children to be successful. However, many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are forced to achieve the dreams that their parents failed to achieve when they were young.
In my opinion, the expectations can encourage children to work harder for a better life.
According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents expectations. However, unrealistic (不切实际的) expectations can be harmful to children. Every child has his or her own thoughts and hobbies. Parents’ unrealistic expectations can take children’s freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge them by their grades.
My parents’ expectations of me are to be happy, kind and healthy They never put too much pressure on me, and I live a happy life.However I have my own dreams. I keep working hard, though my parents do not force me to do so. I will never lose heart because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble.
In a word, I think parents’ expectations are needed. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Instead, give them enough freedom. Parents must make sure their expectations of their children are realistic so that their children will not lose their self-confidence.
63．Children live a planned life and are asked to that their parents didn’t realize when they were young.
64．Unrealistic expectations can be harmful to children, because they have their own .
65．Wise parents never judge their children by .
66．Parents must make sure their expectations of their children are realistic in order to make their children about themselves.
67．Do you agree with your parents to give your expectations Why or why not
.
七、完成句子
68．谢谢你帮助我。
Thank you for ______________.
69．在将来，我想要成为像杨利伟一样伟大的宇航员。
In the future, I ______________ being a great astronaut like Yang Liwei.
70．随着科学的发展，将有越来越多得机器人为我们服务
There ______________more and more robots to serve us with the development of science.
71．她和他都不是工程师。
she he is an engineer.
72．功夫不负有心人。
Everything comes to him __________________.
八、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Chinese history, Sun Yet-sen is always regarded as “the Father of the Revolution（革命）” or “the Father of the Republic”. The 73 (China) people will long remember the great man who made a contribution 74 China’s revolution.
Sun Yet-sen was born in a farmer’s family in 1866. As a teenager, his thought was affected by the battles in which the people 75 (fight) against the Qing dynasty. He went to Hong Kong, Honolulu（檀香山）and Guangzhou for 76 (west) education. In1892, he graduated from a university in Hong Kong. While he was working 77 a doctor, he made a preparation for a revolution community. In 1984, he and his friends set up Xingzhonghui in Honolulu. He led several 78 (battle) against the Qing dynasty but failed.
He never gave up his effort. In 1905, he and Huang Xing set up Tongmenghui in Tokyo. He based his idea of revolution on three principles 79 (call) the Three Principles of the People. In 1911, he and his men achieved the victory of the Xinhai Revolution. They brought down the Qing dynasty 80 set up the Republic of China in 1912. Sun Yet-sen was elected as the 81 (one) president of the Republic of China.
As a revolutionary, Sun Yet-sen lived most of his life in disappointment. But he faced up to the failure 82 (brave) all the time. Full of regret, he passed away at the age of 59.
九、书面表达
83．．阅读是一种情怀，是一种享受。通过阅读，我们可以开阔视野，提升素养，4月23日是世界读书日，育才中学开展了以“悦读”为主题的读书分享活动，请参考以下提示，结合自身实际，以“Reading Makes Me________”为题写一篇短文，分享你的阅读感受。
要求：
1.补全标题；
2.结合你的阅读习惯，提2—3条阅读建议；
3.重点谈谈你的阅读收获及感受；
4. 不少于80词，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Reading habits·frequency（频率）: every day; once a week... ·kinds: books about history, science ... ·ways: e-books; paper books... Feelings of reading ·enjoyable: relaxed... Reading suggestions ·join a reading program ·keep good reading habits ·read more books and read good books.… ·…
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参考答案：
1-6．A C BCCA 7-12．A CA ACA 13-18．BCBCBA
19-24．C C C B C B 25．winner 26．first 27．misses 28．before 29．1981 30．better
31．E 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
36．B A C C A B A B A C
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A
50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C
54．B 55．B 56．C 57．C
58．F 59．D 60．A 61．B 62．E
63．fulfill the dreams/achieve the dreams/realize the dreams/achieve the goals/realize the goals/fulfill the goals
64．thoughts and hobbies/ideas and interests
65．(their) grades/levels/scores/results 66．be confident/not lose self-confidence
67．Yes, I agree. Because my parents experienced a lot and they have lots of wise thoughts.
68．your help/helping me 69．feel like 70．will be 71．neither nor 72．Who waits
73．Chinese 74．to 75．fought 76．western 77．as 78．battles 79．called 80．and 81．first 82．bravely
83．例文：
Reading Makes Me Better
When I was a child, my parents often read to me. I read an e-book or paper book about history every week. Thanks to them, I became interested in reading. And now I like reading in the libraries in my spare time. Through reading, I learn so many history stories that I can get good grades in my history exams. Every time I finish reading a book I feel very relaxed and enjoyable. It’s reading that makes me better. I hope everyone can join a reading program to keep good reading habits. At the same time, we should read more books and read good books. Finally, you can share your thoughts with each other.
Reading is a lifelong journey. I will read more and more books to open my eyes.
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