2024年中考英语语法小专题突破训练：03名词（含答案）

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2024年中考英语语法小专题突破训练：03名词
1． During his stay in Germany, he learned much____ of local customs and cultures.
A．letter B．knowledge C．idea D．map
2．Schools use various ____ of testing.
A．habits B．hobbies C．methods D．reasons
3．Luckily，we had a good ____ to visit the Palace Museum last summer and learned a lot about Chinese culture.
A．chance B．reason C．choice D．right
4． I'm afraid to give a speech in public.Can you give me some ____？
A．suggestion B．decisions C．preparations D．advice
5． It's true that using English in real ____ will improve our English skills greatly.
A．positions B．situations C．events D．materials
6．Which of the following words matches the sound /l nd/
A．lead B．land C．lend D．loud
7． You can find more____ about travel around Shanghai on the Internet.
A．truth B．information C．fact D．opinion
8．Decide what you want, then set a ________ and keep on racing until you finish it.
A．rule B．goal C．record D．line
9． In a restaurant, people often choose something to eat and drink from the ____.
A．menu B．book C．newspaper D．magazine
10．Which hamburger do you want You can't have all of them. You have to make a ________.
A．call B．choice C．survey D．wish
11．The "Wandering Earth" series and TV drama "Three—Body" once again brought Liu Cixin, a famous science fiction writer, to the _________ of Chinese people.
A．notice B．interest C．attention D．attraction
12．Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a ________to her motherland.
A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．collection
13．Both of the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics won high_____from the world.
A．prize B．price C．praise D．practice
14．Jane has made_________ in English because she studies harder than before.
A．instructions B．mistakes C．discussion D．progress
15．—Mr. Wang runs at least half an hour every day.
—What a good _________! No wonder he looks that fit.
A．idea B．skill C．habit D．rule
16．—Some national treasures of China have returned to our motherland from foreign countries.
—Good news. They are part of traditional Chinese _______.
A．buildings B．language C．culture D．habits
17．—Betty, you'd better follow the doctor's advice and do more exercise.
—To be in good __________, I will.
A．condition B．sense C．direction D．courage
18．The living in the countryside have improved greatly in recent years.
A．instructions B．resolutions C．introductions D．conditions
19．Fang Jinlong, who plays pipa and many other well, said that the more you learn, the easier it will become.
A．instructions B．introductions C．intellectuals D．instruments
20．—Mom, I don't know how to build the model plane.
—Well, if you read these carefully, you'll surely finish it yourself.
A．instructions B．inventions C．invitations D．instruments
21．There's no in admitting that you're unsure about something. The only way to grow is to learn.
A．doubt B．way C．need D．shame
22．New media, like WeChat, ______ the ways of communication now.
A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．were changing
23．—I don't know what to buy for my mother. Do you have any ______
—Maybe a hat. You know, the weather is getting hotter and hotter.
A．inventions B．suggestions C．traditions D．resolutions
24．—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—I'm afraid that we have no but to take a taxi.
A．idea B．decision C．reason D．choice
25．—Our math teacher was so cross with Alice this morning.
—Well, she came late again. But that's no__________to shout at her, I suppose.
A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．reason
26．They agreed that a live __________ from the former president Donald Trump was not needed for the trial（审判）.
A．appearance B．punishment C．leadership D．communication
27．Children love to play in the snow in ________.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
28．The ________ of antibiotics （抗生素） in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.
A．condition B．instruction C．method D．discovery
29．—Lucy, which ___________do you like best
—Spring. We can go on a school trip and enjoy the flowers everywhere on warm days.
A．year B．month C．season D．century
30．The doctors thought it was a ______ that James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident.
A．truth B．mistake C．symbol D．wonder
31．—I have got ready for the coming test.
—Well done! Success always comes after a good______.
A．spirit B．goal C．list D．plan
32．In the camera, these photos record my mom's bright and unforgettable _____at an early age.
A．points B．moments C．goals D．steps
33．— Oh, no!This is not Wuxi Museum.
— Sorry, I have no sense of __________ when I am in a new city.
A．collection B．invitation C．information D．direction
34．The Three Gorges Dam（三峡大坝）produces _________for millions of people in China.
A．electricity B．energy
C．environment D．pollution
35．There are about 120 in this hospital. They are very active and patient.
A．woman doctors B．women doctors
C．women doctor D．woman doctor
36．There are more _________ teachers in this primary school now.
A．man B．man's C．men D．men's
37． —Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old. Is that true
—Oh, I can't tell you that. It's a ____.
A．disbelief B．secret C．treason D．problem
38．— I often go to the science museum on the weekend.
— I guess we have different ________. I love novels.
A．trouble B．interests C．promises D．standards
39．—_______is your home from school, Ben
—Oh, it's not very far, only _____walk.
A．How many; ten-minute B．How far; ten minutes
C．How long; ten minutes' D．How far; ten minutes'
40．Yuan Longping is a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has increased greatly.
A．population B．congratulation C．production D．introduction
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】D
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】C
14．【答案】D
15．【答案】C
16．【答案】C
17．【答案】A
18．【答案】D
19．【答案】D
20．【答案】A
21．【答案】D
22．【答案】B
23．【答案】B
24．【答案】D
25．【答案】C
26．【答案】A
27．【答案】D
28．【答案】D
29．【答案】C
30．【答案】D
31．【答案】D
32．【答案】B
33．【答案】D
34．【答案】A
35．【答案】B
36．【答案】C
37．【答案】B
38．【答案】B
39．【答案】D
40．【答案】C
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