小升初语法 句型转换专题(三)-特殊疑问句+典型例题（共55张PPT）

(共55张PPT)
句型转换专项讲解
小升初专题讲解课件
主讲教师：Cici
Part 4
特殊疑问句
（对划线部分进行提问）
事情：What
时间：When
人物：Who
地点：Where
原因：Why
方式：how
特殊疑问词
7W+1H
特殊疑问句:以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分进行提问的句子
哪一个：Which
谁的东西：Whose
How 家族
How
多高：how tall
多重：how tall
多大（年龄）：how old
多远：how far
多长：how long
多少：how many
多少钱：how much
多久一次：how often
怎么样：how about
多快：how soon
多大（物品）：how big
What
What 家族
几点：What time
什么颜色：what color
什么日期：What date
星期几：What day
怎么样：What about
什么科目：What subject
--__________ do you go swimming
--I go swimming at the weekend.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ do children watch cartoons
--Because they like cartoons.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ do you have for lunch
--I usually eat soup and rice.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ does your grandmother live
--She lives in the village.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ do people work
--Because they need to earn money.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ does your father go work
--He goes by his car.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ does your sister stay
--She stays at home.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ do you go to school with
--I go to school with my friends.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ do you do your homework
--I do my homework after dinner.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ does he speak English
--He speaks English perfect.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ are you wearing now
--I am wearing a black sweater and brown pants.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________does Sam buy new clothes
--He buys his new clothes from the shopping mall.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ does Lucy play the guitar
--She plays the quitar very well.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ are your best friends
--My best friends are Joe and Mark.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
--__________ do you get up early on Monday
--Because I go to school.
Your turn.
Make a question and ask your pair.
Spin the wheel.
Use the pointed word to make the question corresponding to the right answer within the time limit (10 seconds).
Click on the answer to check.
I go to the beach by car.
I’m happy because it’s my birtuday.
My father is a firefighter.
I go running
in that park.
What is your father’s job
1/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I play basketball.
I live in Spain.
I go to school by car.
I go to the cinema on Sunday.
Where do you live
2/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I go to school by bus.
I like the blue dress.
Megan is my best friend.
My favourite food is pizza.
Who is your best friend
3/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I like pets.
My favourite colour is yellow.
I go to school
by bus.
I go running
in that park.
How do you go to school
4/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I’m happy because
it’s my birthday .
I went to Rome last month.
I go to school by car.
They are my parents.
When did you go to Rome
5/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I go to the beach by car.
I like veggies because they’re healthy.
I like the blue dress.
That is my friend Paul.
Which dress do you like
6/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I go to the beach by car.
I like the green dress.
That girl is
my friend Lisa
My favourite colour is red.
Who is that girl
7/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I want to be a doctor.
I like the green dress.
I’m happy because it’s my birthday.
My favourite colour is green.
Why are you happy
8/10
I play basketball.
I’m from Spain.
I am a student.
I live in London.
Where are you from
9/10
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I go to the beach by car.
I’m happy because it’s my birtuday.
My favourite colour is red.
I go running
in that park.
What is your favourite colour
10/10
EXIT
TIME’S UP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
换：划线部分换成疑问词 (6W1H)
1
What
变：句子变成一般疑问句
2
What are there on the desk
对划线部分进行提问
There are some books on the desk.
定：确定疑问词 (7W1H)：看划线部分
1
找：找出句中的be动词或情态动词
2
对划线部分进行提问（含be动词或情态动词）
写：写主语（人称一变二，其他照抄）
3
替：do/doing替事情；go/going替地点。
5
改：some变any,am变are
4
1.She can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）
典型例题

1.划线部分是事情，用What来提问。
2.找出句中的情态动词。
What
can
4.原句描述的是一件事情，用do来代替
do
she
3.写主语
2.She is playing the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）
典型例题

1.划线部分是事情，用What来提问。
2.找出句中的be动词。
What
is
4.原句描述的是一件事情，而且是正在进行时，用doing来代替
doing
she
3.写主语
定：确定疑问词 (6W1H)：看划线部分
1
借：借助动词：do/does/did
2
对划线部分进行提问（含实义动词）
写：写主语（人称一变二，其他照抄）
3
替：do/doing替事情；go/going替地点。
5
变：动词变原形，some变any,am变are
4
1.She went to the park last Sunday.
（对划线部分进行提问）
典型例题
to the park
1.划线部分是时间，用When来提问。
2.原句为过去时，借助did
When
did
3.写主语
go
借助did后，went变原形
she
2.I go to school at 6 o’clock.
（对划线部分进行提问）
典型例题
to school
1.划线部分是时间，用When来提问。
2.主语为第一人称，借助do
When
do
3.写主语
第一人称变第二人称
go
go照抄
you
3.My best friends are Joe and Mark..
（对划线部分进行提问）
典型例题
best friend
1.划线部分是人物，用Who来提问。
2.原句有be动词are，直接写上
Who
are
3.写主语
第一人称变第二人称
your
小练笔：对划线部分进行提问
1. My father goes to London by air .
2.His brother practises swimming twice a year.
3. My plane will leave for Beijing at 10:10 a.m.
4.Jack’s sister is 14 years old.
How does your father go to London
How often does his brother practise swimming
When will your plane leave for Beijing
How old is Jack’s sister
小练笔：对划线部分进行提问
5.There are about 40 students in the classroom.
How many students are there in the classroom
6.Mrs. Li is going to USA to see Aunt Judy.
Where is Mrs. Li going to see Aunt Judy
7.Many tourists always visit the Palace Museum in Beijing.
Where does many tourists always visit in Beijing
7. I often wash my clothes after school.
________ ________ you often ________ after school
8. I go to bed at 9: 00 p. m.
________ ________ you go to bed
9. I like spring best.
______ ______ ______ ______ like best
10. Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.
________ ________ Tree Planting Day
11. We'll go to Beijing on China's National Day.
________ ________ you do on China's National Day
What do do
When do
Which season do you
When is
Where will
Part 5
回顾总结
总结：
有be找be,有情找情
没be没情找帮手,帮手有三个
do / does / did
否定帮手加not,疑问帮手往前提
含有be动词的句型转换 肯定句 am,is,are,was,were
否定句 be +not
一般疑问句 Be动词提前；首字母大写；句号变问号；“你” “我” 互变
some → any and → or
I am → Are you…
I was → Were you…
We are → Are you…
特殊疑问句 7W1H:When ,Where,Who,Whose,What,Why,How
1.找特殊疑问词
2.变一般疑问句
3.去掉划线部分
含有情态动词的句型转换 肯定句 can-could shall-should will-would may-might
must need
否定句 情态动词 +not
一般疑问句 情态动词提前；首字母大写；句号变问号；“你” “我” 互变
some → any and → or
特殊疑问句
7W1H:When ,Where,Who,Whose,What,Why,How
1.找特殊疑问词
2.变一般疑问句
3.去掉划线部分
含有实义动词的句型转换 肯定句
do /does/did
否定句 don’t/didn’tdoesn’t +动词原形
(do,don’t does,doesn’t 是四个照妖镜，能把动词照出原形)
一般疑问句
Do/Does/Did +主语+动词原形
特殊疑问句 7W1H:When ,Where,Who,Whose,What,Why,How
1.找特殊疑问词
2.变一般疑问句
3.去掉划线部分
Part 6
综合练习
1. I often wash my clothes after school. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you often ________ your clothes after school
2. I go to bed at 9: 00 p. m. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you go to bed
3. Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Tree Planting Day
4. We'll go to Beijing on China's National Day. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you do on China's National Day
5. I will write him a letter on his birthday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ ________ a letter on ________ birthday
Do wash
When do
When is
What will
will write him his
6. Do you usually have a picnic in October？(作肯定回答)
________, we ________.
7. Tony is 56 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is Tony
8. My shoes are size 36. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ are your shoes
9. Sarah bought some postcards in the science museum yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
10. My uncle went to Canada by plane last year. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
Yes do
How heavy
What size
What did Sarah buy in the science museum yesterday.
the science museum yesterday.
When did your uncle go to Canada by plane
11. I rode a bike in the nature park last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
12. I could swim before.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
13. Now, I don't like red.(将now改为before)
___________________________________________________
14. I thought it was too cold in winter before.(将before改为now)
___________________________________________________
15. I know it from the new film. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
Did you ride a bike in the nature park last Snday
Yes,I do.
I could not swim before.=I couldn’t swim before.
Before,I didn’t like red.
I think it is too cold in winter now.
How do you know it
16. I could see many stars at night.(改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________
17. Sam took a trip over the summer holiday. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
18. I went cycling on the farm yesterday morning. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
19. Tony took lots of pictures on the beach. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
Could you see many stars at night
When did Sam take a trip
What did you do on the farm yesterday morning
Tony didn’t take lots of pictures on the beach.