人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle语言点抽查课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
Language points
Unit 2 Healthy lifestyle
Choose your lucky number
1
3
4
5
2
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
try your best
1. abuse
2. physical
3. repeatedly
4. rely
5. examine
6. negative
7. pessimistic
8. disturb
9. stimulate
10. refresh
n. /vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂
adj. 身体的；客观存在的；物理学的
adv. 重复地
vi. 依赖；依靠；信赖
vt. (仔细）检查；审查；测验
adj. 消极的；有害的；否定的
adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的
vt. 激发；促进；刺激
vt. 打扰；搅乱；使烦恼
vt. 使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新
Num. 1
try your best
1. rely on
2. straight away
3. decide on
4. make up one’s mind
5. be composed of
6. shave off
7. stressed out
8. worn out
依赖；依靠；信赖
立即；马上
决定；选定
下定决心
由……组成(或构成)的
剃掉；刮去
Num. 2
焦虑不安；疲惫不堪
筋疲力尽的；疲惫的
1.response（n.）---respond（v.）
in response to响应；对……有反应（在句中做状语）
respond to（在句中做谓语）
2.be composed of =be made up of = consist of由…组成的
3.祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句（常用将来时）
注意：前后承接关系时用 and， 前后相反关系时用 or
4.
依赖,指望某人 /某物
指望某人会做某事
指望某人会做某事
相信……; 指望……
rely on/upon sb./sth.
= depend on /upon sb./sth.
rely on sb. to do sth. 　　　
rely on one’s doing sth.
rely on it that…
5.吸引某人的注意
被……吸收；被并入……
专心致志于某物
absorb/attract/draw one’s attention
be absorbed into…
be absorbed in sth.
6.筋疲力尽的; 疲惫的
使某人疲倦，困乏
磨损某物
疲倦 ；困乏 的； 破烂的
worn out
worn sb. out
worn sth. out
be worn out
1. _______v.回答; 答复; 回应; 响应 n.__________
2. 请说出下列短语或用法
1)响应；回答；对……有反应（在句中做状语）
_______________
2)响应；回应（在句中做谓语)________________
Num. 3
2. 练习
1) He will respond _____ that.
2). The teacher changed her teaching methods _____the students’ request.
A. in response to B. in responses to
C. respond to D. responded to
response
in response to
respond to
to
A
respond
Num. 4
请说出下列短语或用法
由…组成(或构成)的
be composed of =be made up of = consist of
2. 练习
1) The team _____of ten participants.
A. makes up B. consists of
C. is consisted of D. composed of
一句多译：
电脑由很多不同的部件组成。
1) A computer is made up of many different parts.
2) A computer is composed of many different parts.
3) A computer consists of many different parts.

B
Num. 5
1.介词+关系代词”引导定语从句
1) 介词+_________（先行词指人）
__________（先行词指物）
_________（表所属关系）
2）确定介词时要遵循“一先，二动，三意义” 的原则
2.祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句（常用将来时）
注意：前后承接关系时用 and， 前后相反关系时用 or
3.练习
1) I don't like the way in _______he looks at me.
2) He was respected by the people ______ he worked.
A. with which B. whose C. by whom D. with whom
3) Work harder ___________it not difficult to learn.
A. and you will find B. and you find
C. or you will find D. and you find
which
D
A
which
whom
whose
Num. 6
1.请说出下列短语
1) 拾起，拿起;非正规的学到学会
2) 用车接送某人;收听广播
3) 拿起, 继续;占用时间空间;接受开始学做
4) 拆除; 写下
5) 呈现, 雇佣, 承担
6) 接管,承袭
7) 脱掉;起飞;成功;开始流行
2. 单句语法
1) She bent down to pick _____ her glove.
2) I can't take ______any extra work.
3) I won't take ______ any more of your time.
4) The accident happened as the jet was about to take _______.
pick up
pick up
take up
take down
take on
take over
take off
up
up
on
off
1.请说出下列短语或用法
依赖,指望某人 /某物
指望某人会做某事
指望某人会做某事
相信……; 指望……
2.练习
1).Children depend ______their parents for food and clothing.
2).你可以相信你困难时我会帮助你。
Num. 7
rely on/upon sb./sth.
= depend on /upon sb./sth.
rely on sb. to do sth. 　　　
rely on one’s doing sth.
rely on it that…
on/upon
You can rely on me to help you when you are in trouble.
Num. 8
absorb/attract/draw one’s attention
be absorbed into…
be absorbed in sth.
1._______ vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收
2.请说出下列短语或用法
吸引某人的注意
被……吸收；被并入……
被某事所吸引；专心致志于某物
3. 练习：
1) He ____absorbed ___a novel when the teacher came in .
A. was; into reading B. is; in reading
C. is; with reading D. was; reading
2)一个彩色的广告 能吸引人的注意。
absorb
A colourful advertisement can absorb people’s attention .
A
1.请说出下列短语或用法
1) 筋疲力尽的; 疲惫的
2)使某人疲倦，困乏
3)磨损某物
4)疲倦 ；困乏 的； 磨损的；破烂的
Num. 9
2. 练习
1) I never expected the shoes to be worn ______ so soon.
2)工作两个小时后，我们累坏了
worn out
worn sb. out
worn sth. out
be worn out
out
We were worn out after two hours work.
Num. 10
2. 练习:
1) They are replacing the old window _______a new one.
2) New laws will soon _______existing legislation.
A. in place B. in place of
C . replace D take place of
1. ________vt. 取代；替换；代替；把……放回原处
2.请说出下列用法
1)用……替换；以……接替
2)被……所替代
3)代替；替代
4)代替
replace sb./sth. with /by…
be replaced with/by…
replace =take the place of
in one’s place =in place of
replace
with
C
Num. 11
2. 练习：
1). Anger usually leads to ________(do) the wrong thing .
2). The guide led us _____ a beautiful place yesterday.
3). 很多科学家都过着简朴的生活,尽管他们比较富裕。
1.请说出下列短语或用法
导致；引起；通向
带领某人到某地
使某人做某事
过着……的生活
lead to（介词）
lead sb.to someplace
lead sb. to do sth.
lead a… life
doing
to
Many scientists lead a simple life though they are rich enough.
Num. 12
1. 请说出与make相关的短语
下定决心
谋生
前往某处。
有意义，行得通
利用
和某人交朋友
开某人的玩笑
有关系，有影响
成功
2.练习 单句语法填空
1) We will make good use _____our time.
2) You will make _______if you continue working hard.
3) It is impolite to make fun _______the disabled.
4) You don't need to do much to make ___difference to others' lives.
5) He has made up his mind _________(learn)English well.
make up ones mind
make a living
make one's way
make sense
make use of
make friends with somebody
make fun of somebody
make a difference
make it
to learn
of
it
of
a
Num. 13
1.请说出与take相关的短语
采取行动
采取措施;
做记录，记笔记
碰碰运气
深呼吸
冒风险
利用引诱
负责(处理某事，照顾某人);接管
2.练习
1）Measures should __________to control the air pollution.
A. are taken B. be taken C. take D. taken
2. John下个月将会接管这个公司。

take action
take measures
take notes
take a chance/take chances
take a deep breath
take risks/take a risk
take advantage of
take charge of
B
John will take charge of the company next month.
Homework
整理语言点笔记并熟记。