Unit 4 外研剑桥英语 六年级下册英语单元测试卷（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 4 外研剑桥英语 六年级下册英语单元测试卷（含答案解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 281.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（刘兆义主编） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-29 12:16:44 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 外研剑桥英语 六年级下册英语单元测试卷（含答案解析）
一、选择题
1．Linda is kind. She always helps me _______ my maths. ( )
A．at B．in C．with
2．Mary is my best friend. I know _______ about her. ( )
A．everything B．nothing C．everyone
3．He can’t go to Beijing _______ his illness. ( )
A．because of B．because C．because with
4．I have two dresses. One is blue, and _______ is pink. ( )
A．another B．others C．the other
5．The phone cost him _______ yuan. ( )
A．nine hundreds B．nine hundred C．nine hundreds of
6．After the long walk, I was ________ tired ________ say a word. ( )
A．too; to B．to; too C．so; to
7．They are very kind. They always try their best to help ________. ( )
A．poor B．the poor C．the poors
8．—See you next week. ( )
—________.
A．Look after B．Hello C．Take care
9．Wuhan is ________ the Yellow Crane Tower. ( )
A．famous as B．famous to C．famous for
10．—I can’t learn English well. ( )
—Don’t ________. I can help you.
A．give up B．sit up C．come up
二、填空题
write, give, tell, teach, leave
11．Mrs Brown us English every Monday and Wednesday.
12．Mr Wang us a lesson in the computer room at the moment.
13．I a composition(作文) about my brother yesterday.
14．My grandma us stories now.
15．My aunt college 5 years ago.
三、单词题
将打乱的字母重新组合成单词，并选择正确的中文意思。
A．勇敢的 B．妇女 C． 在……周围 D．有智慧的 E. 作家；作者
16．n a w m o ( )
17．a b r e v ( )
18．d o a n r u ( )
19．r i r t w e ( )
20．i w e s ( )
四、句型转换
21．Frank plays the guitar every day. (用now代替every day，改写句子)
Frank now.
22．She taught us to sing and dance, too. (改写同义句)
She taught us to sing and dance.
23．The boy is so shy that he can’t speak English in class. (改写同义句)
The boy is shy speak English in class.
24．He did his homework 30 minutes ago. (用now改为现在进行时的句子)
He his homework .
25．Now we all like learning English. (改写同义句)
Now we all like English.
五、阅读理解
My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. When she is busy with her work in the garden, there is always a smile on her face.
She grows all sorts of plants in her garden. She works very hard and looks after them every day. So all the plants in her garden grow well. When you come to visit her garden, you can find beautiful flowers there.
My grandmother not only waters the flowers, grass and trees but also lets them listen to some music. She says music helps them grow well. Maybe that’s true. She’s really a clever lady. On weekends my parents and I visit her and help her take care of the garden. When we leave, she always gives us some flowers. I love my grandma and her pretty garden.
26．My grandma is over ________. ( )
A．fifty B．sixty C．seventy D．eighty
27．My grandma likes ________. ( )
A．watching TV B．gardening C．playing cards D．doing exercise
28．She works very hard and looks ________ her plants. ( )
A．in B．on C．after D．down
29．All the plants in her garden grow ________. ( )
A．bad B．poor C．well D．not so good
30．What does my grandma think can help the plants grow well ( )
A．Music. B．Games. C．Laughter. D．Air.
Do you know Yao Ming The famous basketball star, let me tell you something about him. Yao Ming was born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China. He is 2.26metres tall. He comes from a famous basketball family. Yao Ming’s mother and father were both members of China’s national basketball team(国家篮球队). When he was 18 years old, he also became a member of the National basketball Team. In 2002, he went to the US and joined the NBA(全美篮球协会). In his first game , he got eighteen points(分). Yao Ming is working hard to make his dream come true. He’s also very friendly. He is a super basketball player in the heart of me, he is my hero.
31．Yao Ming is a top footballer in China. ( )
32．When he was 18 years old, he became the member of NBA．( )
33．Yao Ming’s parents are both basketball players. ( )
34．Yao Ming’s birthday is on December the 12th. ( )
35．Yao Ming is a hero in the heart of the writer. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：琳达很友善。她总是帮我学数学。本题考查固定搭配，help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：玛丽是我最好的朋友。我对她非常了解。本题考查不定代词，A(有关的)一切，B没有一件东西，C每个人，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：因为他的疾病他不能去北京。本题考查固定搭配，A因为，后面常接名词、代词、动名词；B因为，后常用于引导让步状语从句，其通常用于表示因果关系，通常用来回答由why引导的疑问句。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我有两条连衣裙。一条是蓝色的，_____是粉色的。本题考查固定搭配，one...the other...(两个中的)一个……另一个。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：这个手机花费了他九百元。本题考查基数词，九百nine hundred，hundred后不能加s，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：走了很长一段路，我累得说不出话来。本题考查固定搭配。太……而不能too...to...，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：他们非常善良。他们总是尽力帮助穷人。本题考查形容词的用法。the+形容词，表示一类人。穷人the poor，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：下周见。本题考查情景交际，A照顾，B你好，C保重，选项C符合题意，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：武汉以黄鹤楼而闻名。本题考查其他固定搭配。A作为……而出名，B对于……来说很出名，C以……而著名，选项C符合句意，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：—我英语学得不好。—不要______。我可以帮助你。A放弃，B端坐，C发生，选项A符合题意，故选A。
11．teaches 12．is giving 13．wrote 14．is telling 15．left
【解析】11．句意：布朗夫人每个周一和周三_____我们英语。teach教，该句是一般现在时，主语Mrs Brown是单数第三人称，故teach用第三人称单数形式teaches。
12．句意：王老师现在正在电脑室给我们上课。give给，根据时间at the moment可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语Mr Wang是单数第三人称，be动词用is，give的现在分词形式为giving。故答案为is giving。
13．句意：昨天我写了一篇关于我哥哥的作文。write写，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote。
14．句意：我奶奶正在给我们_____故事。tell讲述，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语My grandma是单数第三人称，be动词用is，tell的现在分词形式为telling。故答案为is telling。
15．句意：我姑姑五年前_____大学。leave离开，根据时间5 years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故leave用过去式left。故答案为left。
16． woman B 17． brave A 18． around C 19． writer E 20． wise D
【解析】16．根据提示字母可知该单词为woman妇女，名词，故答案为woman；B。
17．根据提示字母可知该单词为brave勇敢的，形容词，故答案为brave；A.
18．根据提示字母可知该单词为around在……周围，介词，故答案为around；C。
19．根据提示字母可知该单词为writer作家，名词，故答案为writer；E。
20．根据提示字母可知该单词为wise有智慧的，形容词，故答案为wise；D。
21． is playing the guitar
【详解】原句句意：弗兰克每天弹吉他。本题考查句型转换，用now代词every day，即将句子改为现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，Frank是单数第三人称，be动词用is，play的现在分词形式为playing。故答案为is；playing；the；guitar。
22．also
【详解】原句句意：她也教我们唱歌和跳舞了。本题考查同义句转换，too也，位于句尾；also也，位于句中，同义句为She also taught us to sing and dance。故答案为also。
23． too to
【详解】句意：这个男孩如此害羞以至于他不能在课堂上说英语。本题考查句型转换，本题可改成too...to...句型，译成太……而不能……，too+形容词，to+动词原形，即The boy is too shy to speak English in class，故答案为too；to。
24． is doing now
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：他30分钟前做了家庭作业。用now改为现在进行时的句子，要用be doing的结构，主语he，be动词用is，句子动词did变成doing，故答案为is；doing；now。
25． to learn
【详解】原句句意：现在我们都喜欢学习英语。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，like doing sth可改为like to do sth，故答案为to，learn。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶和她的花园，以及奶奶是如何照顾花园里的植物的。
26．句意：我奶奶已经_____多了。A五十，B六十，C七十，D八十，根据句子“My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. 我奶奶已经六十多岁了，但她仍然非常喜欢园艺。”可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
27．句意：我奶奶喜欢_______。A看电话，B园艺，C打牌，D做运动，根据句子“My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. 我奶奶已经六十多岁了，但她仍然非常喜欢园艺。”可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
28．句意：她工作很努力，每天______植物。根据句子“She works very hard and looks after them every day. 她工作很努力，每天照顾他们。”照顾look after，动词短语，可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
29．句意：她花园里的所有植物长得______。A坏的，B穷的，C好，D不太好，根据句子“So all the plants in her garden grow well.所以她花园里的所有植物都长得很好。”可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
30．句意：我奶奶认为什么能帮助植物长得好？A音乐。B游戏。C笑声。D空气。根据句子“She says music helps them grow well.她说音乐有助于他们健康成长。”可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文讲述了著名的篮球运动员姚明的个人情况。
31．句意：姚明是中国顶级足球运动员。根据“Do you know Yao Ming The famous basketball star, let me tell you something about him.”可知他是有名的篮球运动员。故答案为F。
32．句意：当他18岁时，他成为了NBA的一员。根据“When he was 18 years old, he also became a member of the National Basketball Team. In 2002, he went to the US and joined the NBA(全美篮球协会).”可知是当他十八岁的时候，他成为了国家篮球队的队员。他22岁的时候成为了NBA的成员。故答案为F。
33．句意：姚明的父母都是篮球运动员。根据“Yao Ming’s mother and father were both members of China’s national basketball team(国家篮球队).”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
34．句意：姚明的生日是12月12日。根据“Yao Ming was born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China.”可知他出生在9月12日。故答案为F。
35．句意：姚明是作家心中的英雄。根据“He is a super basketball player in the heart of me, he is my hero.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 4 外研剑桥英语 六年级下册英语单元测试卷（含答案解析）
一、选择题
1．Linda is kind. She always helps me _______ my maths. ( )
A．at B．in C．with
2．Mary is my best friend. I know _______ about her. ( )
A．everything B．nothing C．everyone
3．He can’t go to Beijing _______ his illness. ( )
A．because of B．because C．because with
4．I have two dresses. One is blue, and _______ is pink. ( )
A．another B．others C．the other
5．The phone cost him _______ yuan. ( )
A．nine hundreds B．nine hundred C．nine hundreds of
6．After the long walk, I was ________ tired ________ say a word. ( )
A．too; to B．to; too C．so; to
7．They are very kind. They always try their best to help ________. ( )
A．poor B．the poor C．the poors
8．—See you next week. ( )
—________.
A．Look after B．Hello C．Take care
9．Wuhan is ________ the Yellow Crane Tower. ( )
A．famous as B．famous to C．famous for
10．—I can’t learn English well. ( )
—Don’t ________. I can help you.
A．give up B．sit up C．come up
二、填空题
write, give, tell, teach, leave
11．Mrs Brown us English every Monday and Wednesday.
12．Mr Wang us a lesson in the computer room at the moment.
13．I a composition(作文) about my brother yesterday.
14．My grandma us stories now.
15．My aunt college 5 years ago.
三、单词题
将打乱的字母重新组合成单词，并选择正确的中文意思。
A．勇敢的 B．妇女 C． 在……周围 D．有智慧的 E. 作家；作者
16．n a w m o ( )
17．a b r e v ( )
18．d o a n r u ( )
19．r i r t w e ( )
20．i w e s ( )
四、句型转换
21．Frank plays the guitar every day. (用now代替every day，改写句子)
Frank now.
22．She taught us to sing and dance, too. (改写同义句)
She taught us to sing and dance.
23．The boy is so shy that he can’t speak English in class. (改写同义句)
The boy is shy speak English in class.
24．He did his homework 30 minutes ago. (用now改为现在进行时的句子)
He his homework .
25．Now we all like learning English. (改写同义句)
Now we all like English.
五、阅读理解
My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. When she is busy with her work in the garden, there is always a smile on her face.
She grows all sorts of plants in her garden. She works very hard and looks after them every day. So all the plants in her garden grow well. When you come to visit her garden, you can find beautiful flowers there.
My grandmother not only waters the flowers, grass and trees but also lets them listen to some music. She says music helps them grow well. Maybe that’s true. She’s really a clever lady. On weekends my parents and I visit her and help her take care of the garden. When we leave, she always gives us some flowers. I love my grandma and her pretty garden.
26．My grandma is over ________. ( )
A．fifty B．sixty C．seventy D．eighty
27．My grandma likes ________. ( )
A．watching TV B．gardening C．playing cards D．doing exercise
28．She works very hard and looks ________ her plants. ( )
A．in B．on C．after D．down
29．All the plants in her garden grow ________. ( )
A．bad B．poor C．well D．not so good
30．What does my grandma think can help the plants grow well ( )
A．Music. B．Games. C．Laughter. D．Air.
Do you know Yao Ming The famous basketball star, let me tell you something about him. Yao Ming was born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China. He is 2.26metres tall. He comes from a famous basketball family. Yao Ming’s mother and father were both members of China’s national basketball team(国家篮球队). When he was 18 years old, he also became a member of the National basketball Team. In 2002, he went to the US and joined the NBA(全美篮球协会). In his first game , he got eighteen points(分). Yao Ming is working hard to make his dream come true. He’s also very friendly. He is a super basketball player in the heart of me, he is my hero.
31．Yao Ming is a top footballer in China. ( )
32．When he was 18 years old, he became the member of NBA．( )
33．Yao Ming’s parents are both basketball players. ( )
34．Yao Ming’s birthday is on December the 12th. ( )
35．Yao Ming is a hero in the heart of the writer. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：琳达很友善。她总是帮我学数学。本题考查固定搭配，help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：玛丽是我最好的朋友。我对她非常了解。本题考查不定代词，A(有关的)一切，B没有一件东西，C每个人，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：因为他的疾病他不能去北京。本题考查固定搭配，A因为，后面常接名词、代词、动名词；B因为，后常用于引导让步状语从句，其通常用于表示因果关系，通常用来回答由why引导的疑问句。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我有两条连衣裙。一条是蓝色的，_____是粉色的。本题考查固定搭配，one...the other...(两个中的)一个……另一个。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：这个手机花费了他九百元。本题考查基数词，九百nine hundred，hundred后不能加s，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：走了很长一段路，我累得说不出话来。本题考查固定搭配。太……而不能too...to...，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：他们非常善良。他们总是尽力帮助穷人。本题考查形容词的用法。the+形容词，表示一类人。穷人the poor，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：下周见。本题考查情景交际，A照顾，B你好，C保重，选项C符合题意，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：武汉以黄鹤楼而闻名。本题考查其他固定搭配。A作为……而出名，B对于……来说很出名，C以……而著名，选项C符合句意，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：—我英语学得不好。—不要______。我可以帮助你。A放弃，B端坐，C发生，选项A符合题意，故选A。
11．teaches 12．is giving 13．wrote 14．is telling 15．left
【解析】11．句意：布朗夫人每个周一和周三_____我们英语。teach教，该句是一般现在时，主语Mrs Brown是单数第三人称，故teach用第三人称单数形式teaches。
12．句意：王老师现在正在电脑室给我们上课。give给，根据时间at the moment可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语Mr Wang是单数第三人称，be动词用is，give的现在分词形式为giving。故答案为is giving。
13．句意：昨天我写了一篇关于我哥哥的作文。write写，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote。
14．句意：我奶奶正在给我们_____故事。tell讲述，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语My grandma是单数第三人称，be动词用is，tell的现在分词形式为telling。故答案为is telling。
15．句意：我姑姑五年前_____大学。leave离开，根据时间5 years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故leave用过去式left。故答案为left。
16． woman B 17． brave A 18． around C 19． writer E 20． wise D
【解析】16．根据提示字母可知该单词为woman妇女，名词，故答案为woman；B。
17．根据提示字母可知该单词为brave勇敢的，形容词，故答案为brave；A.
18．根据提示字母可知该单词为around在……周围，介词，故答案为around；C。
19．根据提示字母可知该单词为writer作家，名词，故答案为writer；E。
20．根据提示字母可知该单词为wise有智慧的，形容词，故答案为wise；D。
21． is playing the guitar
【详解】原句句意：弗兰克每天弹吉他。本题考查句型转换，用now代词every day，即将句子改为现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，Frank是单数第三人称，be动词用is，play的现在分词形式为playing。故答案为is；playing；the；guitar。
22．also
【详解】原句句意：她也教我们唱歌和跳舞了。本题考查同义句转换，too也，位于句尾；also也，位于句中，同义句为She also taught us to sing and dance。故答案为also。
23． too to
【详解】句意：这个男孩如此害羞以至于他不能在课堂上说英语。本题考查句型转换，本题可改成too...to...句型，译成太……而不能……，too+形容词，to+动词原形，即The boy is too shy to speak English in class，故答案为too；to。
24． is doing now
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：他30分钟前做了家庭作业。用now改为现在进行时的句子，要用be doing的结构，主语he，be动词用is，句子动词did变成doing，故答案为is；doing；now。
25． to learn
【详解】原句句意：现在我们都喜欢学习英语。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，like doing sth可改为like to do sth，故答案为to，learn。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶和她的花园，以及奶奶是如何照顾花园里的植物的。
26．句意：我奶奶已经_____多了。A五十，B六十，C七十，D八十，根据句子“My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. 我奶奶已经六十多岁了，但她仍然非常喜欢园艺。”可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
27．句意：我奶奶喜欢_______。A看电话，B园艺，C打牌，D做运动，根据句子“My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. 我奶奶已经六十多岁了，但她仍然非常喜欢园艺。”可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
28．句意：她工作很努力，每天______植物。根据句子“She works very hard and looks after them every day. 她工作很努力，每天照顾他们。”照顾look after，动词短语，可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
29．句意：她花园里的所有植物长得______。A坏的，B穷的，C好，D不太好，根据句子“So all the plants in her garden grow well.所以她花园里的所有植物都长得很好。”可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
30．句意：我奶奶认为什么能帮助植物长得好？A音乐。B游戏。C笑声。D空气。根据句子“She says music helps them grow well.她说音乐有助于他们健康成长。”可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文讲述了著名的篮球运动员姚明的个人情况。
31．句意：姚明是中国顶级足球运动员。根据“Do you know Yao Ming The famous basketball star, let me tell you something about him.”可知他是有名的篮球运动员。故答案为F。
32．句意：当他18岁时，他成为了NBA的一员。根据“When he was 18 years old, he also became a member of the National Basketball Team. In 2002, he went to the US and joined the NBA(全美篮球协会).”可知是当他十八岁的时候，他成为了国家篮球队的队员。他22岁的时候成为了NBA的成员。故答案为F。
33．句意：姚明的父母都是篮球运动员。根据“Yao Ming’s mother and father were both members of China’s national basketball team(国家篮球队).”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
34．句意：姚明的生日是12月12日。根据“Yao Ming was born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China.”可知他出生在9月12日。故答案为F。
35．句意：姚明是作家心中的英雄。根据“He is a super basketball player in the heart of me, he is my hero.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)