Unit 3--Unit 4自我评价检测题 人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit3--Unit4自我评价检测题
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
1.We should offer _____ the people in trouble.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping
2.This is not my sweater. _____ is yellow.
A. My B. I C. Me D. Mine
3. —Do you like doing chores —Yes. It is _____.
A. relaxing B. difficult C. boring D. delicious
4.—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—_____ sharing your worries with your parents
A. Why don’t you B. How about C. Why not D. Would you like
5.Some students think ___ English songs helps to improve their English a lot.
A. singing B. sang C. sing D. sings
6.—What are you doing there —I am doing the _____. Look! How dirty my clothes are!
A. dishes B. reading C. laundry D. shopping
7.We won’t start the meeting ___ our teacher arrives.
A. though B. until C. while D. or
8.We went to Lily’s house, but she wasn’t _____.
A. to B. in C. at D. on
9.I’m sorry I ___my homework at home.-That’s all right. Don’t forget ____it to school tomorrow.
A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring
10.Tina, _____ your quilt after you get up in the morning.
A. make B. fold C. show D. cut
11.—May I borrow your pen, Sandy —_____. Here you are.
A. I’m not sure B. I’m sorry C. I hope not D. No problem
12. After dinner in the restaurant we didn’t leave the food on the table. We took it home _____.
A. too B. instead C. instead of D. yet
13.—_____ you please play tennis with me —Sorry, I _____.
A. Could; can’t B. Could; couldn’t C. Can; don’t D. Can; couldn’t
14.She always refuses _____ me _____ my favorite TV shows.
A. to let, watch B. to let, to watch C. let, watch D. to let, watches
15.—Could I use your computer —Sorry. I am _____ it.
A. taking out B. turning on C. working on D. depending on
16.—The boy can speak both English and Japanese _____ he is only ten.
—Wow, what a clever boy!
A. if B. because C. although D. so
17.—Why do you _____ to read the book —Because I think it is boring.
A. like B. hope C. hate D. decide
18.—Why do you make your parents _____ —Because they give me _____ pressure.
A. angry, too much B. angry, much too C. angrily, too much D. angriy, too many
19.It’s time ______homework.
A. at B. for C. to D. with
20.You can go out, but you _____ be back by ten o’clock.
A. may B. can C. will D. have to
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1.—Did you go to Mike’s party
—No. He didn’t ________(invitation) me.
2.In ______ (I) opinion, the book is pretty good.
3.Don’t forget ________(feed) my cat when I am away.
4.What are the plans for the ______ (develop) of your factory
5. CDs are played on a machine called a CD ________ (play).
6.Father ______ (usual) goes for a walk after supper.
7.Why not ______ (take) an umbrella with you Look! It’s going to rain.
8.Thanks for ________(buy) us the drinks and snacks.
9.My parents and I ________(be) going on vacation.
10.It’s time for us ______ (play) sports.
Ⅲ、根据汉语完成句子。（10分）
1.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。
My parents asked me not to ________ ________ late at night.
2.关于这件事，你应该向你的老师解释。
About the thing, you ______ ______ ______ your teacher.
3.我经常帮妈妈打扫客厅。
I often help my mother clean the ________ ________.
4.我今天早上上课迟到了，所以老师生我的气了。
I was late for class this morning, so the teacher ______ ______ ______ me.
5.你必须去参加那个会议吗？
Do you have to ________ ________ the meeting
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
At the age of two，our kids began to help us with housework.They helped __1__ their toys and clean the house.Now Kate can make her bed，__2__ the clothes and set(布置) the table.Last week，she __3__ for us.We were happy because it was delicious.
I like getting kids to start early for a few __4__．First，it is fun for kids to offer help.Two－year－olds like to work __5__ the same things as their parents.They want to stay with their parents doing things by themselves.It's a good time to __6__ them to help you when you are busy.Second，it's never too __7__ for them to learn that the world doesn't go around them.__8__，having kids do chores is not robbing(剥夺) them of their happiness.__9__ make(s) them know that life has work and problems.__10__，it does help.I feel that Kate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot.
1.A.take care of B．look at C．get back D．worry about
2.A.buy B．fold C．sell D．make
3.A.did chores B．did the dishes C．washed the clothes D．made dinner
4.A.words B．reasons C．ways D．means
5.A.for B．from C．on D．as
6.A.borrow B．make C．drive D．invite
7.A.early B．popular C．important D．old
8.A.But B．Although C．However D．Because
9.A.It B．They C．She D．He
10.A.Slowly B．Hardly C．Quickly D．Finally
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called "salmon". This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birth place in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.
So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.
1. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to ________.
A. give birth B. find beautiful places
C. find food more easily D. enjoy warmer weather
2. The fish called "salmon" spends a long time in ________.
A. salt water B. its birth place C. fresh water D. rivers
3. The mice in northern Europe move when ________.
A. they give birth B. the place gets too crowded
C. they haven’t enough food D. the weather is bad
4. The lobsters move ________.
A. to find more food B. at a certain time
C. to the undersea D. to the fresh water
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The migration of the fish called "salmon" is the most famous migration
B. Animals move to find food more easily.
C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.
D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don't.
B
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then, what makes a blog different from a diary
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as a secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary.
1.Now when a teenager has some problems in his life, he might________．
A．talk to his friends　 　　　 B．keep them in his diary
C．write them in his blog　　　 　 D．keep them in secret
2.________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A．Chatting on QQ B．Getting on the Internet
C．Writing blogs D．The difference between a diary and a blog
3.The underlined word “comfort” means “________” in Chinese.
A．责怪　　　　 B．安慰　　　　 C．嘲笑　　　　 D．贬低
4.From the passage we know that ________．
A．the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary
B．the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C．the writer likes a diary better than a blog
D．the writer likes a blog better than a diary
5.The passage mainly talks about________．
A．the teenagers' problems in their lives
B．the difference between a diary and a blog
C．the good points of writing blogs
D．the good points of writing diaries
C
Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you’re looking for a way to exercise, try walking.
Waking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk-left, right, left, right. See It’s easy.
Walking is cheap. Don’t spend money on expensive clothes and equipment(器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.
Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
Walking is good in all kinds of weather. So it’s raining Don’t worry, take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!
Are you willing to walk Don’t wait! Just do it!
根据短文内容， 判断句子正（T）、误(F)。（5分）
1. Here are four reasons why walking is a great idea.
2. You must follow some rules while you are walking.
3. If you walk, you needn’t buy expensive clothes.
4. Walking is boring because you can’t walk on rainy days.
5. The passage tells us walking is a good way to keep healthy.
D
We live in the world full of colors. Does a color have weight If you say"no, you are wrong. If you don’t believe,you may do an experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes.Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper.Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.
Why A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind.So he did many tests and at last he found that every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same.The heaviest color is red,then blue,green,orange,yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell.Can you smell the color Of course not.Then why did the scientist say so That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength,and it reaches our brain through sense organs.
According to this discovery,scientist say that people accept the colors they like,and refuse the colors they hate.So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like.Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill.For example,if you stay in a room with red windows,wallpapers and furniture for two hours,you’ll feel you have been there for four hours.But if the room is blue,you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour.Another example,if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room,his temperature will fall.That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
1.Paragraph 1-3 tell us that _________.
A. the two boxes have the same weigh
B. colors can change the weight of an object
C. the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D. colors have different weight in people's mind
2.Why did the scientist think that colors have smell
A. Because we can smell colors with our nose.
B. Because every color has its own sweet smell.
C. Because people can sense the light from colors
D. Because every color can give off light of the same length
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.people may get ill if they refuse the color they don’t like
B. People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms
C. In people’s mind, red color is heavier than white color
D. Peoples body temperature will change with different colors
4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"wavelength"
A.波浪 B.色彩 C.频率 D.波长
5.The passage is probably_____________.
A.a short novel B.a news report C.a science report D.an advertisement
Ⅵ、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
(Rose and Ann are talking about chores.)
Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water
Ann: Sure. 1
Rose: I’m sweeping the floor.
Ann: Do you like it
Rose: 7 It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you
Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.
Rose: Really 3
Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.Rose: 4
Ann: Yes. 5 And you
Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes.
Ⅶ、用所给词适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。（10分）
fresh pollution ancient environment its visitor traditional proud been north
Hey, friends! Have you ever (1)　　　 　 to Scotland（苏格兰） For many (2)　　　 　, it’s a wonderful place to take a holiday. It has some of the most beautiful cities in Europe. In these beautiful cities, you can see many (3)　　　　 palaces and castles (城堡). Around the palaces or castles, you can see many people in different (4)　　　　 clothes doing different things. Talk to them, and you’ll find they love their country and are (5)　　　　 of e and enjoy
　　　 beauty(美). You can go to the Grampian Mountains. It’s in the (7)　　　　 of this country. There is no (8)　　　　 in this place. You can enjoy blue sky, green water and
(9)　　　　 air. In the past, it was hard for people to farm. Now people have subdued (征服) the (10)　　　　 with their strong arms. In this beautiful place you can see people live in peace.
Ⅷ、书面表达(15分)
亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？ 那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？ 请根据提示以“How to Solve Our Stress”为题写一篇短文。
提示：1. 积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。
2. 多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。
3. 多听音乐，多看书。
4. 尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。
5. 如果经常感觉压力太大，可以去看医生。
要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；语言表述准确规范，语句通顺连贯；提示内容必须用完。
How to Solve Our Stress
We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them