Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 单元重难点讲解练习 （无答案）

七下 Unit 5
一、重点短语
1. get lost迷路=be lost
2. be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中
3. lose one's home失去家园
4. cut down砍倒
5. (be) made of…由…制成的
6. Mary's words玛丽的话
7. come to来到
8. play music演奏音乐
9. save the elephants拯救大象
10. one of…………的其中之一
11. a symbol of…………的标志/象征
12. good luck祝好运
13. kill……for……为……杀死……
14. five years old五岁
二、重点句子
1.We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。
2.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍掉了许多树，因此大象失去了它们的家园。
3.I don’t like tigers because they’re really scary.我不喜欢老虎，因为他们真的非常可怕。
三、重难点讲解
1. kind
2. sleep
3. friendly
4. save
5. forget
6. danger
7. cut
8. over
9. lost
讲解版
1. kind
(1)kind 作可数名词，意为“种类，类别，类型”
(2)kind 作形容词，意为“友好的，善良的”，be kind to sb. 表示“对某人(友)好。
(3)kind of 是非常口语化的表达方式，意为“有点儿，稍微”，用来修饰形容词。
2. sleep
(1)sleep作动词，意为“睡，睡觉”，指睡，睡着的全过程
(2)sleep 做名词，意为“睡觉，睡眠”，常为不可数名词。
(3)asleep 表示“睡着的” fall asleep意为“睡着”
(4)sleepy意为“困倦的，想入睡的”，既可以作定语也可以作表语。
3. friendly
friendly 意为“友好的”。unfriendly，意为“不友好的”。
(1)be friendly to sb. 意为“对……友好”，指对别人态度好，热情
(2)be friendly with 意为“和……关系好/ 与……要好”，指的是两者的关系。
4. save
(1)save 动词，在本单元意为“拯救，救助”，后接名词或者代词作宾语。
save one’s life意为“挽救某人的生命”。
(2)save 还可意为“储蓄，储存”。
(3)save 还可以意为“节约，节省”。
5. forget
forget 动词，意为“忘记，遗忘”，作及物动词时意为“忘记”
反义词是 remember 形容词是forgetful。
forget只是表示忘记，但不具体表明将某物忘在了什么地方。
leave 常与表示地点的介词短语连用，表示“将某物忘在某地”。
6. danger
danger 名词，意为“危险”
be in (great) danger 意为“处于(极大地)危险中”
out of danger 意为“脱离危险”。
形容词是dangerous, 意为“危险的”，反义词是safe，意为“安全的”。
7. cut
cut 动词，意为“砍，切”
cut down 是固定词组，意为“砍倒”
8. over
(1)over 为介词，有“超过，多于”的含义，相当于more than。
(2)over作介词还可以表示“在……上方”。
(3)over作副词， 表示“完了，结束”。常作表语。
9. lost
lost 作为形容词， 意为“走失的，迷路的，失散的”或者“丢失的，遗失的”
“get lost”表示“迷路时”相当于lose one’s way。
练习
一、 单项选择
1. — What do you see in the zoo
— I see ______ elephant. It is tall.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. — _________ do you like pandas
— Because they are cute.
A. When B. Why
C. What D. Where
3. My cousin likes cats, ________ I don’t. I like dogs.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
4. — How many desks do you have
— ______ twenty. There are 25.
A. Of B. With C. Over D. Past
5. — What’s this in English
— It is a Chinese _______. It is red with five yellow stars.
A. flag B. club C. place D. pet
6.---Linda，you look very in the new sweater.---Thank you.
A.happy B.lazy C.beautiful D.shy
7.Our English teacher Miss Wang is very to us.We are .
A.friend；friend B.friendly；friend
C.friend；friendly D.friendly；friends
8.Let's the zoo.I want the tigers.
A.go to；see B.go to；to see
C.to go；see D.to go；to see
9.---What place the girl ？---Africa.And she wants to go there.
A.does；live B.does；like C.is；live D.is；like
10.He is kind of shy， he is very friendly.
A.so B.but C.because D./
二、阅读
Many people like animals. Now a lot of people have animals as pets. Usually people like to have dogs, cats, fish and other animals. Many young people have animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people have pets because they don't live with their children. Morris lives in No. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, but he helps dogs. People usually call him "The Dog Doctor". When their dogs get sick (生病), they call him on the telephone. He goes to the people's houses and helps them. He gives the dogs the right medicine. Wherever (无论) he goes, he is always welcome.
1．What kind of animals do people keep
A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Fish. D．All of the above.
2．Why do old people keep pets
A．Because they don't live with their sons or daughters.
B．Because they don't have children.
C．Because they think animals are very interesting.
D．Because they don't like to go to the zoo.
3．Morris helps ________.
A．cats B．dogs C．ducks D．pigs
4．Where does Morris live
A．In a hospital. B．In a park.
C．In a garden. D．In No. 25 Garden Street.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．There are many ________（kind）of animals in the zoo.
2．Her mother doesn’t want to buy a necklace (项链) ________ (make) of ivory.
3．This old man gets ________ (lose). We should help him go home.
4．Let’s go and listen to music ________ (one).
5．The boy loves dogs very much so he doesn’t want people ________（kill）them.
6. I’d like to visit Beijing because the people there are very _________ (friend).
7. The oranges come from _________ (south) China.
8. What other _________ (language) do you like
9. There _________ (be) lots of meat in the ice box.
10. How many _________ (box) of apples would you like
四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子
1.We should be ____ (友好的) to others at any time.
2.Look at the bird in the tree. I t looks so_____(漂亮的).
3.We want to plant(种植)some trees in the ____(南部) of our school.
4.My grandmother is too old, and she often _____(忘记) her names.
5.The panda is one of China’s _______(象征).
6. There are five stars in our national (旗).
7. Elephants never (忘记). It's amazing.
8. The zoo is a good (地方) to have fun.
9. Elephants can remember places with food and (水).
10. Do you know that the elephant is a (象征) of good luck
五、句型转换
1. I have a lot of fun.（用never改为否定句）
I fun.
2.We do morning exercises outside every morning.(用let改写)
morning exercises outside every morning.
3.You must make the bed every day.（改为同义句）
You make the bed every day.
4.You can’t be late for school.（改为否定祈使句）
late for school.
5.We can eat in the classroom.（改为一般疑问句）
you in the classroom？