Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?短语语法精讲及练习（无答案）

八下Unit 4
一、重点词组
Allow sb to do sth
Communicate with
All kinds of
Get into/have a fight with sb
gree with sb
compare…with
So that
Mind sb doing sth
Push sb so hard
Find sb doing
Agree with sb
Think for oneself
Look through
Be worried about=worry about
keep healthy
Give sth back to=return to
not…any more=no more
In my opinion
no big deal
Spend time alone
What’s wrong
Why don’t you/why not
Compete with
Say sorry to sb
refuse to do sth
Cut out
Hang over sth
offer to do sth
Be successful
二、语法精讲
（一）用于提建议的表达
(1)What about doing sth =How about doing sth ….怎么样？
(2)Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不呢？
(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we/I do sth 我们做…好吗？
同意对方的建议时，一般用：
Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意
OK/ All right./ Great. 好/ 行/太好了
Yes, please./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意
（二）情态动词should, could表建议的用法
1. should意为“应该”，常用于表示“要求”“劝告”“建议”。shouldn't为should的否定形式，意为“不应该，不要”。
2. “should＋动词原形”表示“应该/应当做某事”。
3. should可用来提出建议，表示轻微的批评或遗憾，但could语气更委婉、客气。should意为“应当，应该”；could意为“可以，可能”。
4. 当征求别人意见时，常用should。
could表示“能，能够”。常用于礼貌地向别人请求准许，语气比may, can委婉很多；也用于委婉地建议别人去做某事，此时语气比should轻
三、单元话题作文
本单元的话题和“烦恼(problems)”有关。对于初中生来说，“烦恼”是一个经常接触到的话题。和该话题有关的书面表达常见的命题形式是“诉说烦恼”和“给出建议”。
常用句型
I don’t really agree with … because …我不同意……因为……
It’s bad for your study and health to surf the Internet until late at night. 上网直到深夜对你的学习和健康是不利的。
In my opinion, it is important for children / parents to …我认为，对于孩子/父母来说……是重要的
I believe it is better if children / parents … 我认为如果孩子们/父母…….会更好
If children …, they will …如果孩子们…..,他们将会……
why don’t you sit down and talk to each other 为什么你们不坐下来彼此好好谈谈呢？
You should….. 后面加动词原形，也是用以表达建议的句子。
范文：
Dear Jim,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems. It’s normal for teenagers to have such problems. Take it easy, and deal with them correctly. You said you argued with your parents. I really don’t agree with you. I think your parents are right. It’s bad for your study and health to surf the Internet until late at night.
In my opinion, study is the most important to a student. Firstly, I think you should say sorry to your parents, because what they did is good for you. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and talk to each other You could tell them you’ll work hard, and you can use the Internet only on weekends. Also, you could do some other things in your free time, like reading books.
I hope things will work out.
Yours truly,
Jack
同步检测
一、单项选择
1. —Where are you going
—To the library. I’ve finished reading this book, so I’m going to ______ it.
A. buy B. throw C. lend D. return
2. Many people give money to Project Hope ______ help the poor children to go to school.
A. as soon as B. even, though C. so that D. in order to
3. If you want to know more information about the party, please ______ the website.
A. look for B. look through C. look at D. look after
4. I don’t think parents should allow their children ______ TV all night.
A watch B. watch C. watching D. watched
5. If you get on well ______ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. to B. with C. on D. for
6. Why don’t you ______to the park now ——Good idea!Let’s go
A.go B.to go C.goes D.going
7. Yesterday Anny argued _______LiLei ________money
A.to;about B.with;about C.about ;with D.at;with
8. Tom left ________telling me
A.with B.of C.without D.and
9.Can you see that clown(小丑).He is_________a tall boy,but this coat is_____small
A.so;so B.such;such C.such;so D.so;such
10.My ______brothers is two years _____than I
A.older;older B.elder;elder C.older;elder D.elder;older
二、阅读
Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or clean the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach（指导）. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth（值得）doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won’t clean the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.
“Every house is a team effort（努力）,” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility（责任）to keep our home clean.”
Other people have different ideas. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.
Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital（电子的）gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the Chore Monster, kids get digital points after they do chores. Kids can exchange（交换）their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the shop.” Our goal is to encourage kids to do chores so they can get rewards, “ says Joe Black, the founder（创始人）of Chore Monster.” Kids need positive（积极的）power to make them do chores.”
1．The word “rewards” in paragraph 1 means ________.
A．reasons B．prizes C．shows D．excuses
2．Jane Smith thinks that ________.
A．housework isn’t worth doing B．parents should do chores at home
C．kids should get something in return D．kids shouldn’t get rewards for doing chores
3．What’s the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage
A．To encourage kids to do chores. B．To let kids play more video games.
C．To give kids digital points and gifts. D．To make kids keep their home clean.
三、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like ___1___ (help) her out. Here is some advice for you.
Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you ___2___ (make) a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.
Share some of your mom’s tasks (工作). Find out what tasks you could ___3___ (do). It depends on your age. Children ___4___ (begin) to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.
Help out with ___5___ (make) dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try ___6___ (make) a simple lunch.
Organizing a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom ___7___ (enjoy) a relaxing day.
Being active. Ask your mom what you ___8___ (help) with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Don’t wait until she ___9___ (tell) you or asks to do something. If you help your mom, and she ____10____ (be) very happy.
四、完成句子
1．老师不允许我们上课迟到。
The teacher doesn’t allow us________ ________ late for class.
2．你应该在电话中向她道歉。
You should say sorry________ her ________ the phone.
3．Ann解不出这道数学题。
Ann can’t________ ________ the math problem.
4．玛丽和她的父母和睦相处。
Mary________ ________well with her parents.
5．尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了。
________ she was wrong，it’s not a big ________.
6．老师不允许我们上课迟到。
The teacher doesn’t allow us________ ________ late for class.
7．你应该在电话中向她道歉。
You should say sorry________ her ________ the phone.
8．Ann解不出这道数学题。
Ann can’t________ ________ the math problem.
9．玛丽和她的父母和睦相处。
Mary________ ________well with her parents.
10．尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了。
________ she was wrong，it’s not a big ________.
五、句型转换
1．The pot-bellied pig is so big that it can’t sleep in the house.(改为同义句)
The pot-bellied pig is ______ big________sleep in the house.
2．I paid $8 for this pair of shoes.(改为同义句)
I ________$8 ________ this pair of shoes.
3．Why don' t you get her a camera (改为同义句)
_________ _________ get her a camera
4．Joe got the bike on his sixth birthday .(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Joe get the bike
5．Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)
_________ _______ lucky girl Maria is!