中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点一:字母a的发音
字母a发 /e / cake grape make skate wake 注意:在重读的相对开音节单词have中,字母a并不发/ ei /音,而发/ /音 提优 字母a作为前缀或在单词的非重读音节中常发/ /音。例如:about, banana
[典例精讲] 从方框中找出与所给例词画线部分音标相同的单词补全句子。
make, skate, bag, family, cake, father, apples, afternoon
1. grape: I want to ________and ________ a ________.
2. after: My ________goes to the park in the ________.
3. animal: This ________ of ________is for my ________.
[答案] 1. skate, make, cake 2. father, afternoon 3. bag, apples, family
考点二:词汇
单词 四会 Sunday星期日 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday 星期六
三会 go 去 match比赛 today今天 when 什么时候 every每个 day天
词组 after school放学后 go/come and play table tennis去/来打乒乓球 what day星期几 have a football match有一场足球比赛 have a swimming lesson 有一节游泳课 don’t have any lessons 没有课 on Saturday在星期六 all right 好的 get up 起床 every day 每天 at five在五点钟 days of the week一周的日子 make a week 组成一周
考点三:句型
1. Let’s go and play table tennis.我们去打乒乓球吧。
2.—What day is it today 今天星期几
—It's Wednesday.(今天)是星期三。
3.I have a swimming lesson.我有一节游泳课。
She has a swimming lesson too.她也有一节游泳课。
4.What about Saturday 星期六怎么样
5. We don’t have any lessons on Saturday.我们星期六没有课。
6.—When do you get up every day 你每天什么时候起床
—I get up at five! 我五点钟起床!★★★
考点三:语法
语法1:“What day is it today ”的用法
[考点] “今天星期几 ”“What day is it today ” 其答句为“It's+表示星期的名词.”,也可以省略“It’s”进行简略回答。 询问“今天星期几 ”还可以用“What day is today ”。 例句:—What day is today 今天星期几 —Sunday. 星期日。
[典例精讲] 从方框中选择合适的短语填空。(每个短语限用一次)
What lessons, What day, What time
1. —________________is it now —It's seven o'clock.
2. —________________do you have this afternoon
—We have PE and Art.
3. —________________is it today —It’s Tuesday.
[答案] 1. What time 2. What lessons 3. What day
语法2:have 和 has 的用法
1. have 和 has 都表示“有”,强调所属关系。 have 用于第一人称、第二人称以及第三人称复数主语之后 has 则用于第三人称单数主语之后。 2.将含有 have 的肯定句改为否定句时 要在 have 的前面加 don't; 将含有 has 的肯定句改为否定句时,则要在 has 的前面加 doesn't,同时将 has 改为 have。 例句:1. They have a lovely dog. 他们有一只可爱的狗。 2. Mary doesn't have any stickers. 玛丽没有贴纸。
[典例精讲] 单项选择。
( )1. Helen ________an apple, and I ________ an orange.
A. have; has B. has; has C. has; have
( )2. —Do they ________PE lessons on Tuesday —Yes, they do.
A. have B. has C. having
[答案] 1. C 2. A
语法3:some 和 any 的用法
some 和 any 都有“一些”的意思 some 通常用于肯定句中 any 通常用于否定句和疑问句中。 但是在表示请求或征求意见并想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用some。 [例句] 1. We have some mangoes on the table. 我们桌子上有一些芒果。 2. They don't have any water. 他们没有水。 3. Do you have any toy cars 你有玩具小汽车吗 4. Would you like some tea 你想要一些茶吗
[典例精讲] 按要求完成句子。
1. We have some cakes in the kitchen.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ ________cakes in the kitchen.
2. I’d like some coffee.(改为一般疑问句)
Would ________ ________ ________coffee
[答案] 1. don’t have any 2. you like some
语法4:在不同的时间前面使用的介词
1. 表示在星期几,在某一特定日期或某一日的上午、下午或晚上,用介词 on。 2. 表示在某一具体时刻,用介词at。 3. 表示在泛指意义的上午、下午或晚上以及年或月等较长的时间,用介词in。 4. 当表示时间的名词前出现 this, all, every 等限定词时,前面不再使用任何介词。
[典例精讲] 用in, on, at 或/填空。
1. I have an English lesson ________ Monday.
2. Su Hai gets up ________ seven every day.
3. I usually have some milk ________the morning. But I don't have any milk ________this morning.
4. Liu Tao and Wang Bing have a match ________Sunday afternoon.
[答案] 1. on 2. at 3. in, / 4. on
一、根据图片、中文或首字母提示填空。
1. It is ________ . I have a b________ lesson today.
2. —What subjects do you like
—I like ________ and ________ .
3. We have a ________(游泳) lesson this afternoon.
4. —I c________ go to play table tennis. —What a ________(遗憾)!
二、从方框中选择合适的短语填空。(每个短语限用一次)
a football match, this morning, any sofas, like Science, every Sunday
1. She takes the bus to the park ________________________.
2. We don’t have ________________________in the living room.
3. I ________________________. It's great fun.
4. We have ________________________in the gym(体育馆) today.
5. What lessons do you have ________________________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He ________(have) a swimming lesson today.
2. —How many ________(day) are there in a week —Seven.
3. Hurry up! It's time ________(have) the English lesson.
4. Look at ________(we) new school.
5. Can Mike ________(play) basketball
6. —Where ________(be) my sandwiches —In the fridge.
四、单项选择。
( )1. We have Science ________every Tuesday.
A. on B. / C. in
( )2. —When do you have dinner
—________ six ________the evening.
A. On; in B. At; in C. At; on
( )3. —Can you ________ —No. But I have a ________lesson.
A. swimming; swim B. swim; swim C. swim; swimming
( )4. We don't have ________ tarts. Would you like ________pies
A. some; any B. any; some C. any; a
五、按要求完成句子。
1. I have a basketball match this afternoon.(用 he 替换 Ⅰ 改写句子)
He ________a basketball match this afternoon.
2. We don't have any lessons on Sunday.(改为肯定句)
We ________ ________lessons on Sunday.
3. It's Monday today.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________today
4. I usually go to school at seven.(对画线部分提问)
________ do________usually go to school
六、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答句。(10 分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1. What day is it A. It's Wednesday.
( )2. Nice to see you. B. Five.
( )3. What subjects do you like C. At eight.
( )4. How many lessons do we have today D. Let's jump and run.
( )5. Get up, Bobby. E. Nice to see you too.
( )6. What do you have F. I like Maths.
( )7. It's time for PE. G. All right.
( )8. When do you go to school H. I have some fruit.
( )9. Can I help you I. How nice!
( )10. Look at my skirt. J. Yes. I'd like some pineapples.
七、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。(8分)
1.我早上七点十分起床。
I ________ ________at seven ten in the morning.
2.—今天星期几 —星期四。
—________ ________is it today —It's ________.
3.放学后我有两场足球赛。
I have two ________ ________after ________.
八、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。(5 分)
A: Hi, Mike. 1. ________ Let’s fly kites(放风筝)this afternoon.
B: Sorry, I have a skating lesson today.
A: 2. ________When can we fly kites
B: 3. ________
A: No. I have a piano lesson tomorrow morning.
B: Oh, really(真的吗) 4. ________
A: All right.5. ________
参考答案
一、1. Friday, basketball 2. Maths, Art 3. swimming 4. can't, pity
二、1. every Sunday 2. any sofas 3. like Science 4. a football match 5. this morning
三、1. has 2. days 3. to have
4. our 解析· we的形容词性物主代词是our,修饰名词短语 new school。
5. play 解析· 情态动词 can 后接动词原形。
6. are
四、1. B 解析·当表示时间的名词前出现this, that, all, every 等限定词时,前面不再使用任何介词。故选 B。
2. B 解析·表示在某一时刻,用介词 at;表示在某年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午、晚上,用介词in。故选 B。
3. C
4. B 解析·some一般用于肯定句中, any一般用于否定句和疑问句中;但在提出建议或请求并期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,仍用 some。故选 B。
五、1. has 2. have some 3. What day is it4. When, you
六、1. A 2. E 3. F 4. B 5. G 6. H 7. D 8. C9. J 10. I
七、1. get up 2. What day, Thursday 3. football matches, school
八、1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. A
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