【小升初专项提优训练】第4讲 形容词和副词--2023-2024小升初英语专项提优训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 【小升初专项提优训练】第4讲 形容词和副词--2023-2024小升初英语专项提优训练（含答案） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初英语专项提优训练
第四讲 形容词和副词
建议用时: 40分钟 分值: 100 分
一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。(12分)
1. good(副词)________ 2. slow(反义词)________
3. hot(反义词)________ 4. big(反义词)________
5. white(对应词)________ 6. large(同义词)________
7. good(反义词)________ 8. much(同义词)________
9. cool(反义词)________ 10. short(反义词) ________
11. thin(反义词)________ 12. much(同义短语)________
二、英汉互译。(18 分)
1.大还是小____________________________
2.开心地玩游戏____________________________
3.对……很兴奋________________________
4.感到好__________________________________
5.一位英国老人________________________
6.多风又多雨______________________________
7.使得空气变脏________________________
8.又累又困________________________________
9.温暖的春天__________________________
10. swim very fast ___________________________
11. an old white ship _____________________
12. a great country ___________________________
13.小心地滑! __________________________
14. listen to the teacher carefully________________
15. some brown sofas ____________________
16. a wonderful holiday _______________________
17. watch TV quietly _______________________
18. do well in Maths ________________________
三、用画线部分的反义词或对应词填空。(10分)
1. There isn't much tea in the bottle. There is ________tea in the bottle.
2. Is the bag light or ________
3. The girl is young, but her grandmother is very ________.
4. I have a small sweater, but it's ________for my brother.
5. My father gets up late in the morning. My mother goes to work ________ in the morning.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(20分)
1. I have two ________. One is green, the other is ________.(orange)
2. Be ________!Everybody should read ________in the library. (quiet)
3. My sister is not good at PE. She run very ________.(slow)
4.“That's good.”All the boys are ________about the ________match. (excite)
5. Look at that ________ girl. She is dancing ________. (beautiful)
6.—I get up at 11:00 a. m. today.
—Oh, that's too ________.(early)
五、单项选择。(14分)
( )1. My brother is too ________. He can't write.
A. young B. old C. strong D. heavy
( )2. The food on the p late smells ________.You can't eat it.
A. delicious B. good C. well D. bad
( )3. Too ________sweets are bad for our teeth.
A. lots B. many C. lot D. much
( )4. ________ can I get to the hospital
A. What B. When C. How D. Why
( )5. Ants are very ________, but they can carry very ________things.
A. small;big B. small;small C. big;big D. big;small
( )6. Mum, what are you cooking It smells ________. I can't wait.
A. nice B. bad C. long D. short
( )7. The days are ________ and the nights are ________ in summer.
A. long;long B. long;short C. short;short D. short;long
( )8. It's always ________ in Hainan.People like to visit there in winter.
A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
( )9. Oh, dear. I get a“C”in the test. My mum will ________with me.
A. be happy B. be angry C. angry D. happy
( )10. I like eating bananas. It's ________inside and ________outside.
A. white;yellow B. yellow;white C. green;green D. orange;white
( )11. We shouldn't use too ________plastic bags, because too ________plastic is bad for the Earth.
A. much;many B. much;much C. many;much D. many;many
( )12.(常州经开区)—Why do you ________ —Because I lost my new watch.
A. look sad B. so tired C. feel so happy D. look sleepy
( )13.(南京江宁区) The boys had a football match this morning. All the girls in our class cheered for them ________ in the playground.
A. quickly B. loudly C. quietly D. quiet
( )14. 思维题选择符合对话意思的一句。
Tim: Can you speak English
Amy: Only a little.
A. Amy can speak English very well.
B. Amy is really good at English.
C. Amy can't speak English at all.
D. Amy can speak a little English.
六、根据上下文和首字母提示，补全短文。(18分)
________ It's autumn now. It's not too h________or too c________. It's cool. The Greens go to Farmer Brown's farm. Look at the farm. It's so b________. The leaves turn y________, and the fruit smells nice. The Greens pick some oranges. The oranges are so b________and sweet. Then, they go to catch some fish. Look at the fish! It can swim very f________ in the water. There are many other animals on the farm too, f________ pigs, lovely dogs and big cows. Everybody is h farm. They all have a g________ time.
七、附加题 Sam, Tony, Mary 和 Jack 正在排队做游戏，请你根据以下信息，将他们按照身高从高到矮的顺序排列吧！(8分)
Jack is not the tallest, but he is taller than Tony and Mary. Mary is not taller than Tony.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
参考答案
一、1. well 2. fast/quick 3. cold 4. small 5. black 6. big
7. bad 8. many 9. warm 10. long 11. fat 12. a lot of/lots of
二、1. big or small 2. play games happily 3. be excited about 4. feel good
5. an old English man 6. windy and rainy 7. make the air dirty 8. tired and sleepy 9. warm spring
10.游泳非常快
11.一个老旧的白色轮船
12. 一个伟大的国家 13. Wet floor!
14.认真听老师讲 15.一些棕色的沙发
16.一个美妙的假期17.安静地看电视
18.数学学得好
三、1. little 2. heavy 3. old 4. big 5. early
四、1. oranges, orange orange 可作名词和形容词，第一空填可数名词复数形式oranges,第二空意指“橙色的”,故填orange。
2. quiet, quietly 3. slowly
4. excited, exciting
5. beautiful, beautifully 6. late
五、1. A
2. D smell是感官动词,后接形容词。
3. B
4. C 询问交通方式用特殊疑问词how。
5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A
11. C plastic bags 为可数名词复数, plastic 为不可数名词, much 加不可数名词， many 加可数名词复数。
12. A 13. B 14. D
六、hot, cold, beautiful/big, yellow, big,fast, fat, happy, good/great
七、1. Sam 2. Jack 3. Tony 4. Mary
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小升初英语专项提优训练
第四讲 形容词和副词
建议用时: 40分钟 分值: 100 分
一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。(12分)
1. good(副词)________ 2. slow(反义词)________
3. hot(反义词)________ 4. big(反义词)________
5. white(对应词)________ 6. large(同义词)________
7. good(反义词)________ 8. much(同义词)________
9. cool(反义词)________ 10. short(反义词) ________
11. thin(反义词)________ 12. much(同义短语)________
二、英汉互译。(18 分)
1.大还是小____________________________
2.开心地玩游戏____________________________
3.对……很兴奋________________________
4.感到好__________________________________
5.一位英国老人________________________
6.多风又多雨______________________________
7.使得空气变脏________________________
8.又累又困________________________________
9.温暖的春天__________________________
10. swim very fast ___________________________
11. an old white ship _____________________
12. a great country ___________________________
13.小心地滑! __________________________
14. listen to the teacher carefully________________
15. some brown sofas ____________________
16. a wonderful holiday _______________________
17. watch TV quietly _______________________
18. do well in Maths ________________________
三、用画线部分的反义词或对应词填空。(10分)
1. There isn't much tea in the bottle. There is ________tea in the bottle.
2. Is the bag light or ________
3. The girl is young, but her grandmother is very ________.
4. I have a small sweater, but it's ________for my brother.
5. My father gets up late in the morning. My mother goes to work ________ in the morning.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(20分)
1. I have two ________. One is green, the other is ________.(orange)
2. Be ________!Everybody should read ________in the library. (quiet)
3. My sister is not good at PE. She run very ________.(slow)
4.“That's good.”All the boys are ________about the ________match. (excite)
5. Look at that ________ girl. She is dancing ________. (beautiful)
6.—I get up at 11:00 a. m. today.
—Oh, that's too ________.(early)
五、单项选择。(14分)
( )1. My brother is too ________. He can't write.
A. young B. old C. strong D. heavy
( )2. The food on the p late smells ________.You can't eat it.
A. delicious B. good C. well D. bad
( )3. Too ________sweets are bad for our teeth.
A. lots B. many C. lot D. much
( )4. ________ can I get to the hospital
A. What B. When C. How D. Why
( )5. Ants are very ________, but they can carry very ________things.
A. small;big B. small;small C. big;big D. big;small
( )6. Mum, what are you cooking It smells ________. I can't wait.
A. nice B. bad C. long D. short
( )7. The days are ________ and the nights are ________ in summer.
A. long;long B. long;short C. short;short D. short;long
( )8. It's always ________ in Hainan.People like to visit there in winter.
A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
( )9. Oh, dear. I get a“C”in the test. My mum will ________with me.
A. be happy B. be angry C. angry D. happy
( )10. I like eating bananas. It's ________inside and ________outside.
A. white;yellow B. yellow;white C. green;green D. orange;white
( )11. We shouldn't use too ________plastic bags, because too ________plastic is bad for the Earth.
A. much;many B. much;much C. many;much D. many;many
( )12.(常州经开区)—Why do you ________ —Because I lost my new watch.
A. look sad B. so tired C. feel so happy D. look sleepy
( )13.(南京江宁区) The boys had a football match this morning. All the girls in our class cheered for them ________ in the playground.
A. quickly B. loudly C. quietly D. quiet
( )14. 思维题选择符合对话意思的一句。
Tim: Can you speak English
Amy: Only a little.
A. Amy can speak English very well.
B. Amy is really good at English.
C. Amy can't speak English at all.
D. Amy can speak a little English.
六、根据上下文和首字母提示，补全短文。(18分)
________ It's autumn now. It's not too h________or too c________. It's cool. The Greens go to Farmer Brown's farm. Look at the farm. It's so b________. The leaves turn y________, and the fruit smells nice. The Greens pick some oranges. The oranges are so b________and sweet. Then, they go to catch some fish. Look at the fish! It can swim very f________ in the water. There are many other animals on the farm too, f________ pigs, lovely dogs and big cows. Everybody is h farm. They all have a g________ time.
七、附加题 Sam, Tony, Mary 和 Jack 正在排队做游戏，请你根据以下信息，将他们按照身高从高到矮的顺序排列吧！(8分)
Jack is not the tallest, but he is taller than Tony and Mary. Mary is not taller than Tony.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
参考答案
一、1. well 2. fast/quick 3. cold 4. small 5. black 6. big
7. bad 8. many 9. warm 10. long 11. fat 12. a lot of/lots of
二、1. big or small 2. play games happily 3. be excited about 4. feel good
5. an old English man 6. windy and rainy 7. make the air dirty 8. tired and sleepy 9. warm spring
10.游泳非常快
11.一个老旧的白色轮船
12. 一个伟大的国家 13. Wet floor!
14.认真听老师讲 15.一些棕色的沙发
16.一个美妙的假期17.安静地看电视
18.数学学得好
三、1. little 2. heavy 3. old 4. big 5. early
四、1. oranges, orange orange 可作名词和形容词，第一空填可数名词复数形式oranges,第二空意指“橙色的”,故填orange。
2. quiet, quietly 3. slowly
4. excited, exciting
5. beautiful, beautifully 6. late
五、1. A
2. D smell是感官动词,后接形容词。
3. B
4. C 询问交通方式用特殊疑问词how。
5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A
11. C plastic bags 为可数名词复数, plastic 为不可数名词, much 加不可数名词， many 加可数名词复数。
12. A 13. B 14. D
六、hot, cold, beautiful/big, yellow, big,fast, fat, happy, good/great
七、1. Sam 2. Jack 3. Tony 4. Mary
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