度人教版英语八年级下册Unit1--Unit3自我检测卷
Ⅰ、单项选择(20分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.We'll go on a field trip if it ____ this weekend.
A. won't rain B. isn't raining C. doesn't rain D. will rain
2.—I don't know much about computer.
—I don't know,____. Let's go and ask for help.
A. also B. either C. too D. as well
3.Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.
A. as big as B. as older as C. as old as D. so old as
4.—What ____ news!
—Yes, all of the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
5.He feels lonely because he has no close friends____.
A. to talk B. to talk with C. talking D. talking with
6.Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
7.He ____work in that company____.
A. doesn’t any longer B. not any longer C. doesn’t no longer D. no longer
8. Do you have difficulty ____ English
A. to learn B. of learning C. learning D. learn
9.Your mother prepared delicious food for us yesterday. Please say thanks ____ her.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
10.Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.
A. don’t smoke B. not smoke C. not smoking D. not to smoke
11.—Did you ____ride a bike to work
—Yes, but I’m used ____ a bus now.
A. used to, to taking B. use to, to taking
C. used to, to take D. use to, to take
12. Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates____his illness.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
13.—What 's wrong with you — It’s ____
A. nothing serious B. serious nothing C. serious something D. serious everything
14.New York is one of ____ in the world.
A. the large cities B. the large city C. the largest cities D. the largest city
15.—Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a
____ for me
—OK. Let me see.
A. advice B. sense C. suggestion D. decision
16.If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ 72335611.
A. in; in B. at; at C. at; in D. in; at
17.When the teacher asks him, he always____.
A. keep silent B. keep silently C. keeps silent D. keeps silenty
18.The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.
A. beautiful; carefully B. beautifully; carefully
C. moving; careful D. happily; careful
19. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.
—____ You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy.
C. You are too nervous. D. Good luck.
20.The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes(错误).
A. because B. when C. after D. even though
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
To _____________(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years .
2.Mr. Green gives up his free time ________ (visit) the old in the old people’s home.
3.The man has a guide dog because of his _________(blind).
4.I have a _____________ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist.
5.Thank you for ________ (take) caring of my pet dog.
6. Let’s think about it before we find ___________(us) “between a rock and a hard place .
7.The purpose of the game is ________(train) these athletes.
8.Miss Li’s kindness made it possible for Ben ________ (have) Lucky.
9.Let’s cheer ________ (they) up, OK
10.We are Post-00 students. We should behave _________(polite) in public or at home.
Ⅲ、按要求变换句型(10分)
1.You should have a good rest.(就划线部分提问)
__________ __________ I __________
2. He keeps silent because he is sad. ( 对划线部分提问 )
____ ____ he keep silent
3.Lie down and rest. (改为提建议的句型)
________ ________ lie down and rest.
4.What’s the matter with Jim (同义句)
What’s _________ __________ Jim
5.It’s very hot today.(对划线部分提问)
__________ the weather __________ today
Ⅳ、完形填空,先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
There are many traffic signs on a highway, and drivers must know and follow them. If you don’t understand a sign, you may get into 1 .
A policeman was sitting in his car on the side of a highway. After a while, a car 2 of old women was moving slowly. He thought it could be a danger to 3 drivers on the highway, so he decided to stop the car. He 4 his lights on the top of his police car and stopped the slow car.
The policeman 5 and came up to the driver. He said, “The speed limit(限速) on this highway is fifty-five miles an hour. Why are you driving so 6 ”
“Well, officer, I’ve seen a lot of signs on this highway. 7 say Twenty-five, not fifty-five.” the old woman replied politely.
“Madam, those aren’t speed limit signs. Those signs mean you are driving on Highway 25. ”
“Oh, I didn’t know. Sorry, officer. I’ll be more careful in the 8 .” she replied.
Then the police officer looked in the back of the car. He noticed that the old passengers were nervous, and asked the driver, “What’s 9 with them ”
The driver replied, “Oh, they’ll be 10 right in a few minutes. You see, we just got off Highway 120.”
1. A. disagreement B. trouble C. mess D. business
2. A. full B. filled C. take D. carry
3. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
4. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned down D. turned up
5. A. got on B. got up C. got in D. got out
6. A. quick B. slow C. slowly D. quickly
7. A. It B. They C. I D. You
8. A. end B. beginning C. future D. middle
9. A. matter B. wrong C. age D. useful
10. A. both B. all C. either D. neither
Ⅴ、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,填入题前的括号中。(每小题2分,计40分)
A
I will never forget the accident happened to me in the summer of 2014.
One day, I drove my parents' new yellow car to my friend's house. I spent the day at my friend's house and then I drove home. When I was almost home, I had to turn on the gravel road(碎石路) to get to my house. I turned the car too fast, and it rushed(冲) into a ditch(沟). I was badly hurt. I slowly got up on one leg and called for help. There was a farmer on the road and he saw me. He then called an ambulance.
When we were waiting for the ambulance, the farmer did everything he could to make me feel better. He asked me questions about my family and school. After about half an hour, the ambulance arrived and took me to the hospital. After I arrived there, the doctor looked me over carefully. At last, I had to sit in a wheelchair for a few weeks.
From that accident, I learned that I should be more careful when driving and should never drive too fast.
1. What is the color of the driver's parents' car
A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. D. Blue.
2. What is the reason for the accident
A. The gravel road was difficult to drive on.
B. The driver turned the car so fast that it rushed into a ditch.
C. The weather was bad, so the writer couldn't see the road clearly.
D. There was something wrong with the car, but the writer didn't know.
3. What does the underlined word “ambulance” mean in Chinese
A. 救护车 B. 消防队 C. 医务室 D. 防疫站
4. Why did the farmer asked the writer questions when waiting for the ambulance
A. To make the time run faster and make the writer relaxed.
B. To teach the writer something and let the writer remember him.
C. To find out the writer's home and send him back.
D. To learn more about the writer and make friends with him.
5. What is the passage mainly about
A. A terrible accident the writer experienced.
B. How to save the people in a car accident.
C. How the writer improved his driving skill.
D. The best way to get a driver's license.
B
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes,making the bed,and folding the clothes.In exchange,they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics,especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money.Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs,we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don’t think kids should get rewards(报酬)for doing housework.Susie Walton,an expert,believes that by rewarding kids,parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return.“Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton says.“A home is a living space for everyone in the family.It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house,and family decide how they want their home to look,and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework,and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money.There are also apps(程序)that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现)either online or in the real world.“Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman.“And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”
1.Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A.Washing the dishes. B.Cooking meals.
C.Folding the clothes. D.Making the bed.
2.The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “ ”.
A.as a reward B.for punishment
C.on sale D.under control
3.What is Walton’s idea in the passage
A.Running exercise is a kind of team work.
B.People work to get some rewards.
C.Kids have responsibilities in the house.
D.Doing housework is only the parents’ job.
4.According to Chris Bergman,kids should be encouraged to .
A.do housework without rewards
B.do more housework
C.stay away from housework
D.do housework by getting rewards
5.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework.
B.Let Children Do Some Housework.
C.Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework
D.Doing Housework Is Good for Children’s Study.
C
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy child Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty(渴), cold water is the No.l choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy child.
1. You should eat different foods especially _______ .
A. meat B. hamburgers
C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables
2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium
A. Juice B. Milk C. Cold water D. Tea
3. According to the passage, you should follow _______rules if you want to be healthy.
A. five B. nine C. fifteen D. thirteen
4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
5. Which is the best title for the passage
A. How to make yourself important B. How to be a healthy child
C. How to be a popular kid D. How to make your parents healthy
D
Several years ago,I spent most of my time at a mental hospital(精神病院) in our town.I found much joy there.At first it was a little scary to be there,but I stayed on,because I had a reason for doing this.
I volunteered in a locked-up(封闭的) environment.To my surprise,I found that a friend of my parents' was a patient in this hospital.I knew,when I was a baby,this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children.I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her.Finally,she was able to remember some old things,and she said to me one day,“Dear,you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman's life.I learned that because she had no family,she could not leave here and go home.So I brought her to my home twice,and I still remember the happy smile on her face.
I have never forgotten this volunteering experience.This woman later passed__away.I can't see her anymore,but I'm happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person's life.
1.How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital
A.Bored. B.Afraid. C.Interested. D.Comfortable.
2.Why couldn't the woman leave the hospital
A.Because she couldn't remember anything. B.Because she couldn't look after herself.
C.Because she didn't have family. D.Because she didn't want to leave.
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The woman was the writer's parents' friend.
B.With the writer's help,the woman could remember something old.
C.The woman saw the writer's old photos.
D.The writer went to the woman's home twice.
4.The underlined part “passed away” means “________” in Chinese.
A.去世 B.逃离 C.居住 D.幸存
5.What is the best title(题目) for this passage
A.An Unlucky Woman B.A Special Hospital
C.My Parents' Friend D.My Volunteering Experience
Ⅵ、口语运用(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
A. She looks unhappy.
B. Which movie do you like best
C. She bought a ticket.
D. It’s very moving and popular.
E. Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.
F. No, I don’t. It’s very boring.
G. Because she was ill.
Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang 1
Tim: 2 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.
I think she really wants to see it.
Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 3
Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera
Jeff: 4 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial
paintings.
Alex: 5
Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅶ、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,按要求完成下列各任务。(10分)
Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the trash. And on the weekends he always washed his father’s car. ① He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chore that was! Sometimes he even had to look after his little sister and brother.
Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name is Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar’s family was very different. In the house only the girls did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms, too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping, and prepare (准备) the food. ② They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky.
One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters ” he wanted them to help him clean his room, ③ but they refused (拒绝), instead, they asked Same to teach him how to do chores, so he could make his own bed.
Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university (大学). They want to make a robot (机器人) to do the chores. Then everyone—mother, and father, and sons and daughters will be happy.
1. 将①处句子中的once a week提问。
________ _______ _______ he also ________ his own room
2. 将②处的两个句子合并为一句。
They worked ________ _______ ________ all the chores with their mother at home.
3. 根据处句子意思完成下面的句子。
They asked Sam to teach him how to chores ________ _______ ________ with him.
4. 回答下面的问题。
How many kinds of chores that Sam did is mentioned (提及) in the passage
___________________________________________________________________
5. 回答下面的问题。
Who did the chores in Kumar’s family
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ、书面表达(15分)
我是一名中学生,我现在很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭,但我以前却有许多烦恼和问题。比如,在学校里没有好朋友,学习不好;在家里我不想与父母交流,感到孤独;身体也很虚弱。
老师给的几点建议:积极参加各种活动,和父母同学和平相处;多运动;多看书; 多帮助别人等等。
最近变化:身体状况极好;已经成为父母和同学们的好朋友;已经帮助老师和同学做过很多有意义的事情并且在学习上也已经取得很大的进步等。
以My change为话题写一篇短文。内容包括自己存在的问题及接受老师的建议,并写出你最近的变化。
要求: 1. 意思连贯,符合逻辑,适当发挥。
2.词数不少于100-120字。
参考词汇:meaningful 有意义的 make great progress in--- 在---取得很大进步