山东省郓城第二中学2016届高三年级学情检测一英语试题
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| 名称 | 山东省郓城第二中学2016届高三年级学情检测一英语试题 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-10-03 11:28:47 | ||
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山东省郓城第二中学2016届高三年级学情检测一
英 语 试 卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do tonight
A. Go out to eat. B. Eat at home. C. Learn how to cook.
2. What does the woman most probably think of the man
A. Naughty. B. Kind-hearted. C. Careless.
3. Why is there no food left in the fridge
A. Jim ate all the food.
B. Alice took all the food.
C. Jim took all the food to the kitchen.
4. How does Susan probably look now
A. Pleased. B. Surprised. C. Upset.
5. What does the man’s father want him to be
A. A musician. B. A doctor. C. A programmer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman like going to the beach
A. To sit in the su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n. B. To watch the waves. C. To observe sea birds.
7. When do the speakers plan to meet again
A. On Satur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day B. On Sunday. C. On Friday
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8、What is the man
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
9. What is the woman’s second piece of advice
A. Reading new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spapers.```` B. Checking the mistakes. C. Listening after school.
10. What will the man probably buy next
A. A tape. B. A dictionary. C. A magazine.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What do we know about the man
A. He is new to driving B. He got lost on the way
C. He was speeding on purpose
12.Why did the woman try to talk to the man？
A. She saw a police car behind them
B. She found the traffic too heavy
C. She was afraid for her safety
13.What will most probably happen to the man？
A. He will get a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icket B. He will never drive a car
C. He will run his car into another
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What does the man want the woman to do
A. Drive to Canada B. Have a trip to Seattle
C. Meet his sister
15.When will the woman return from Seattle
A. On Friday night B. On Sunday morning
C. On Saturday night
16.What do we know about the man’s sister
A. She has longed to see the woman
B. She won’t go back to Canada
C. She can’t stay very long
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker
A. On the pat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h. B. In the main building. C. In the gift shop.
18. What is opposite the gift shop
A. The restaurant. B. The lake. C. The panda house.
19. Where is the picnic area
A. At the end of the left-hand path.
B. On the left at the crossroad.
C. Near the south entrance.
20. What will the listeners probably do next
A. Visit the zoo.
B. Answer some questions.
C. Walk around the main building.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was very d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday. I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus, By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
21．The man learned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that there would be a concert last Friday.
A．from the newspaper B．from his friends
C．from one of his work-mates D．over the radio
22．He tried to go t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the theatre every day but managed to get there only _______.
A．once B．three times
C．twice D．four times
23．One day the man took _______ to get to the theatre by bus.
A．forty-five minutes B．fifteen minutes
C．over an hour D．just twenty minutes
B
A tender woma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n, or an independent one, which one would you prefer Arecent research shows that most people would choose the latter.
This type of wom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an is called a nühanzi (“tough woman”). Experts believethese characteristics have social and psychological roots among young femalesin China. Su Hao’s friends all call her a tough woman, because she can finishtough tasks usually carried out by men. For example, she carries 10-litre waterto her dormitory on the 5th floor. “I depend on no one but myself,” she says.
According to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) recent survey by China Youth Daily, tough women havebecome rather common in society. Of the 21,265 respondents, 78.5 percent saidthey are familiar with a tough woman. About 50 percent said they like womenwith tough characteristics, while less than 29 percent expressed the oppositeview.
Why are tough w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omen gaining popularity Shen Meng, a psychologicalconsultant, believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to thistrend. “Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shensays. “In order to survive, they have to be independent, strong and tough.” Liu
Xiaolin, profes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center, believestough women are brought up this way. They are often on close relationship withtheir fathers, who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive,” he says. As aresult, these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and moretolerant to stress, according to Liu.
Though Liu beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eves that this is a good trend, Hu Shenzhi, a psychologistat the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center, says the popularity of toughwoman indicates an unclear line between gender identities, which can lead torelationship problems. “Some women with characteristics that differ from thetraditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr Right,” he says.“Even if they get married, their manly characteristics might cause familyconflicts.
24. Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owings does NOT belong to the characteristics of a tough
woman
A. She is soft and tender to others.
B. She is independent of others in daily life.
C. She is more tolerant to stress.
D. She can solve problems usually for men.
25. How many respondents like tough women
A. about 16,700. B. 21,265.
C. about 6,200 D. about 10,600.
26. Why are there more tough women nowadays
A. Because tough women are more lovely.
B. Because of the fierce competition in society.
C. Because more women want to be independent.
D. Because girls often love fathers more.
27. What problems may tough women have in their life
A. It’s difficult for them to be friends.
B. They often suffer gender confusion.
C. They may have difficulty with marriage.
D. They ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve different characteristics form traditional female images.
C
Famous writer Edgar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Allan Poe wrote 70 poems and 66 short stories during his life,but
published only one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )novel. That book, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon, Pym of Nantucket,is
fiction,focusing on Pym's bad luck on a whaling ship.
The novel,p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ublished in 1838 ,involves an attempted rebellion of the whaling ship. Pym and
two others drive back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the rebels,killing or throwing overboard all but one. The spared rebel,
named Richard Park ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er,is kept aboard in order to help operate the ship. But as the ship
overturns,it has no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) adequate food. Parker suggests that cannibalism(食人) is the only way
out,and they draw st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raws to determine the victim. Parker loses and becomes dinner.
But in 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )846 a real-life Richard Parker died in a shipwreck(船难) . He and 20 0thers were
on board the doome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Francis Spaight, which sank, killing all on board. It was a mere
coincidence,as it involved neither rebellion nor cannibahsm.
In 1884,the c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oincidence became extremely horrible. A boat named the Mignonette sank,
and four peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e went into a lifeboat. And just like in Pym's tale,the four found themselves
lacking food ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and were desperate. They did not draw straws;however,two of the remaining three
simply killed the you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngest,a cabin boy who had fallen unconscious. All three then dined on the
now-dead 17 year old. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The cabin boy's name,of course,was Richard Parker.
As for rebell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion,one needs to travel back t0 1797 ,before Poe penned his novel - although
there is littl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e evidence that Poe had known about this Richard Parker or intentionally chose his
name for the Pym ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) novel. That year,another man named Richard Parker led a rebellion of the
British Naval base at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Nore,taking over a number of ships. But as food was running out,Parker
ordered "his" fleet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to head toward France. The ship he was on foUowed this order but none of
the other ships d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id,and Parker was arrested then was hanged as punishment.
This seri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of coincidences has not gone entirely unnoticed. In 2001,author Yann Martel
published The Life ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of Pi,which was made into a movie for release in November of 2012.lt teLls
the story of a ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n who finds himself trapped on a lifeboat with a few animals,including a
Bengal tiger. Mart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )el showed respect for the shipwrecked men spoken about above by naming the
tiger Richard Parke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r. And while there is probably nothing to this strange occurrence,if vour
name is Richard Parker,you may want to stay away from boats.
28. The unde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined part " draw straws" ( Para.2) suggests someone will be chosen to
A. deal wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h straws B. enjoy a good opportunity
C. mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a clever decision D. do something unpleasant
29. What made the coincidence in 1884 extremely temble
A. Cannibali ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sm without drawing straws. B. Shipwreck and rebellion.
C. Rebellio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n and cannibalism. D. Hanging and cannibalism.
30. What can be learnt about the name Richard Parker
A. It was chosen on purpose by Allan Poe.
B.lt seemed connected with strange coincidences.
C.It was popular both in fiction and in reality.
D.It was originally a name for a Bengal tiger.
31. To those Rich ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ard Parkers who wish to sail on the sea,this passage makes for _
A. a co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mplete nonsense B. an accurate prediction
C. an int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eresting warning D. an impressive joke
D
As you are probabl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y aware，the latest job markets news isn’t good：Unemployment is still more than 9 percent，and new job growth has fallen closeto zero．That’s bad for the economy，of course．And it may be especiallydiscouraging if you happen to be looking for a job or hoping to change careersright now．But it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you think．That’s because job growth numbers don’t matter to job hunters as much as jobstaff-turnover(人员流动)data．After all，existing jobs open up every day due topromotions，resignations(辞职)，and retirements．(Yes，people are retiring evenin this economy．)In both good times and bad，staff-turnover creates moreopenings than economic growth does．Even in June of 2014，when the economywas still booming along，job growth was only 132，000，while staff-turnoverwas 4.7 million!
And as it turns ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out，even today—with job growth near zero—over 4 millionjob hunters are being hired every month．
I don’t m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ean to imply that overall job growth doesn’t have an impact onone’s ability to land a job．It’s true that if total employment were higher．itwould mean more jobs for all of us to choose from(and compete for)．And it'strue that there are currently more people applying for each available jobopening，regardless of whether it’s a new one or not．
But what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don’t istheir ability to stay motivated．They’re willing to do the hard work ofidentifying their valuable skills；be creative about where and how to look；learnhow to present themselves to potential employers；and keep going，even afterrepeated rejections．The Bureau of Labor Statistics data show that 2.7 millionpeople who wanted and were available for work hadn’t hunted for it within thelast four weeks and were no longer even classified as unemployed．
So don’t let th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e headlines fool you into giving up．Four million people gethired every month in the U.S.．You can be one of them.
32．The author tends to believe that high unemployment rate____．
A．takes job opportunities from people
B．prevents many people from changing careers
C．does not mean the U．S. economy is worsening
D．should not stop people from looking for a job
33．What does the author say about overall job growth
A．It increases people’s confidence in the economy．
B．It doesn’t have much effect on individual job seekers．
C．It gives a ray of hope to the unemployed．
D．It doesn’t mean greater job security for the employed．
34．What is the key to finding a job according to the author
A．Education B．Intelligence
C．Experience D．Persistence
35．What do we learn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about The Bureau of Labor Statistics unemployment data
A．They clearly indicate how healthy the economy is．
B．They don’t include those who have stopped looking for a job．
C．They provide the public with the latest information．
D．They warn of the structural problems in the economy．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )actors which may have an influence on adults andchildren being able to lead a healthy life.
36 Often, bot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h parents work outside the home. Children are expectedto take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also havesporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.
The business also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adds another factor: The need to use cars to get fromone place to another quickly. 37 Computers, DVDs, CDs, television,PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather thantraditional more active pursuits. This has led to a lifestyle of less exercise.
38 Unfor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily intobusy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeawayrather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard (轰炸) theiraudience with “perfect” body images, the need to buy the most fashionableclothes, the most up-to-date computer games, the best places to visit and thebest things to do.
Environments ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vary. 39 This can be harmful to people who suffer frombreathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidablemake it difficult to lead a healthy life.
40 Any p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erson who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthyif he/she is motivated enough!
A．The media provide entertainment and information.
B．Advertisements play an important role in people's life.
C．The important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.
D．Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology.
E．People are living in a water-polluted environment.
F．We may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke.
G．Nowadays, people are very busy.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is amazing what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) humans can learn from nature. The Biosphere（生物圈）2 project was
41 as a research ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tool for scientists to study Earth’s living systems, and it allowed scientists to play with 42 in a way that didn’t harm the planet. One of the most important 43 made by the scientists had nothing to do with a 44 for some new disease or a 45 way of farming land. 46 , the discovery had to do with the 47 role in a tree’s life. The trees inside Biosphere 2 grew rapidly, more rapidly than they did 48 , but they also fell over before becoming mature. After 49 the root systems and outer layers of bark（树皮）, the scientists came to realize that a lack of wind in Biosphere 2 50 a lack of stress wood. Stress wood helps a tree position itself for best sun absorption and it also helps trees grow more firmly.
51 stress wood, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tree can grow quickly, but it cannot support itself 52 . It cannot resist strong winds and heavy rain, and survive. 53 , the trees need some stress in order to grow in the long run.
So what can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we learn from this about 54 For us to reach our full 55 , we need stress too. 56 to deal with stress and manage the consequences of choices is actually a better road to 57 . Rather than avoid stress, we need to 58 it — turn our sails toward the wind, make decisions, and learn to 59 .
In the long run — ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the 60 your roots grow, the stronger your skills will be, and the more successful you will become.
41. A. created B. appointed C. supported D. treated
42. A. hunting B. farming C. tourism D. trading
43. A. mistakes B. attempts C. measurements D. discoveries
44. A. name B. list C. cure D. tool
45. A. harmful B. familiar C. direct D. new
46. A. Sometimes B. Soon C. Rather D. Besides
47. A. water’s B. wind’s C. chemical’s D. nutrition’s
48. A. outside B. ahead C. nearby D. below
49. A. shooting at B. looking at C. searching for D. replying to
50. A. caused B. met C. increased D. influenced
51. A. From B. For C. Without D. Under
52. A. carefully B. frequently C. particularly D. completely
53. A. By the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) way B. On the contrary C. In other words D. First of all
54. A. nature B. ourselves C. trees D. scientists
55. A. decision B. compromise C. target D. potential
56. A. Helping B. Asking C. Pretending D. Learning
57. A. success B. peace C. health D. secret
58. A. apply B. reduce C. hug D. suffer
59. A. stand B. adapt C. work D. fly
60. A. deeper B. faster C. older D. thicker
第II卷
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45）
第二节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Anger can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) disturb a supposedly happy and (61) ________ (peace) life. Ifwe can learn to contain this emotion, we could decrease the unnecessarytrouble that it (62) _______ (bring).
Linda and I go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t along like sisters. (63)________, on one weekend, Iquarreled with her over a decision on (64)________to visit the library. Shewanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair, while I could not waitto check out the(65)________ (late) publication on Harry Potter, my all timefavorite. This small dispute soon(66)________ (blow) into a big one as both ofus thought the other was unreasonable, inconsiderate and (67)________ (simple)ridiculous. (68)________ (drive) by childish anger, we shouted at each othermercilessly over the phone and never spoke to each other for a long time.
If I had control ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )led my anger and walked(69) ______ Linda’s shoes for amile, I would have understood her hesitance to go out, and we could haveavoided hurting each other’s (70)________ (feel).
第四部分 写作（共两节满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the end of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the last class, a boy stood up and asked the teacher, “Sir, what is the real meaning of life ” We couldn’t help bursting out laughter for this seemed to be so a silly question at that moment. But the teacher made us to calm down in a formal voice. He said, “All right, I will tell you something about that.” Then he took out a small mirror from one of his pockets and held them towards the window. The sun was shining brightly outside and there was a tiny but light spot on the back wall. He then moved the piece of mirror to make it reflect the sunshine to the boy and to every curious face in the whole classroom. We all suddenly felt very warmth and energetic and the whole classroom were lit up. The teacher said, “Most of us are great enough like the sun to give off brightness and warmth to the world. But we can be a ordinary mirror. That is to say, we can reflect the sunshine to the very corner where the sun never shines. And that is exactly that the real meaning of life is.”
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文。
1.家庭; 2.工作; 3.业余生活
注意：
1、字数100左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、开头语已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
I often imagi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne what my life will be like in the future. ________________________
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山东省郓城第二中学2016届高三年级学情检测一
英 语 答 案
一 听力（1-20） 30分 ABABC BCCAB CAACB CBAAC
二 阅读理解（21-40）40分 ACD ADBC DABC DBDB GDAFC
三 完形填空（41-60）30分 ABDCD CBABA CDCBD DACBA
四 语法填空 61 peaceful 62 brings 63 However 64 when 65 latest
66 blew 67 simply 68 Driven 69 in 70 feelings
五 短文改错
In (改为At) the end ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the last class, a boy stood up and asked the teacher, “Sir, what is the real meaning of life ” We couldn’t help bursting out laughter( laughter改为laughing /out 改为into) for this seemed to be so（改为such） a silly question at that moment. But the teacher made us to(删除to) calm down in a formal voice. He said, “All right, I will tell you something about that.” Then he took out a small mirror from one of his pockets and held them(改为it) towards the window. The sun was shining brightly outside and there was a tiny but light spot on the back wall. He then moved the piece of mirror to make it reflect the sunshine to the boy and to every curious face in the whole classroom. We all suddenly felt very warmth(改为warm) and energetic and the whole classroom were(改为was) lit up. The teacher said, “Most of us are (添加not) great enough like the sun to give off brightness and warmth to the world. But we can be a (改为an) ordinary mirror. That is to say, we can reflect the sunshine to the very corner where the sun never shines. And that is exactly that (改为what) the real meaning of life is.”
书面表达：One possible version ：
I often imagine wha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very
different in ten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child .I hope I will work in a computer company as a program
designer. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues; I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.
英 语 试 卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do tonight
A. Go out to eat. B. Eat at home. C. Learn how to cook.
2. What does the woman most probably think of the man
A. Naughty. B. Kind-hearted. C. Careless.
3. Why is there no food left in the fridge
A. Jim ate all the food.
B. Alice took all the food.
C. Jim took all the food to the kitchen.
4. How does Susan probably look now
A. Pleased. B. Surprised. C. Upset.
5. What does the man’s father want him to be
A. A musician. B. A doctor. C. A programmer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman like going to the beach
A. To sit in the su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n. B. To watch the waves. C. To observe sea birds.
7. When do the speakers plan to meet again
A. On Satur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day B. On Sunday. C. On Friday
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8、What is the man
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
9. What is the woman’s second piece of advice
A. Reading new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spapers.```` B. Checking the mistakes. C. Listening after school.
10. What will the man probably buy next
A. A tape. B. A dictionary. C. A magazine.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What do we know about the man
A. He is new to driving B. He got lost on the way
C. He was speeding on purpose
12.Why did the woman try to talk to the man？
A. She saw a police car behind them
B. She found the traffic too heavy
C. She was afraid for her safety
13.What will most probably happen to the man？
A. He will get a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icket B. He will never drive a car
C. He will run his car into another
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What does the man want the woman to do
A. Drive to Canada B. Have a trip to Seattle
C. Meet his sister
15.When will the woman return from Seattle
A. On Friday night B. On Sunday morning
C. On Saturday night
16.What do we know about the man’s sister
A. She has longed to see the woman
B. She won’t go back to Canada
C. She can’t stay very long
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker
A. On the pat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h. B. In the main building. C. In the gift shop.
18. What is opposite the gift shop
A. The restaurant. B. The lake. C. The panda house.
19. Where is the picnic area
A. At the end of the left-hand path.
B. On the left at the crossroad.
C. Near the south entrance.
20. What will the listeners probably do next
A. Visit the zoo.
B. Answer some questions.
C. Walk around the main building.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was very d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday. I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus, By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
21．The man learned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that there would be a concert last Friday.
A．from the newspaper B．from his friends
C．from one of his work-mates D．over the radio
22．He tried to go t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the theatre every day but managed to get there only _______.
A．once B．three times
C．twice D．four times
23．One day the man took _______ to get to the theatre by bus.
A．forty-five minutes B．fifteen minutes
C．over an hour D．just twenty minutes
B
A tender woma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n, or an independent one, which one would you prefer Arecent research shows that most people would choose the latter.
This type of wom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an is called a nühanzi (“tough woman”). Experts believethese characteristics have social and psychological roots among young femalesin China. Su Hao’s friends all call her a tough woman, because she can finishtough tasks usually carried out by men. For example, she carries 10-litre waterto her dormitory on the 5th floor. “I depend on no one but myself,” she says.
According to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) recent survey by China Youth Daily, tough women havebecome rather common in society. Of the 21,265 respondents, 78.5 percent saidthey are familiar with a tough woman. About 50 percent said they like womenwith tough characteristics, while less than 29 percent expressed the oppositeview.
Why are tough w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omen gaining popularity Shen Meng, a psychologicalconsultant, believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to thistrend. “Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shensays. “In order to survive, they have to be independent, strong and tough.” Liu
Xiaolin, profes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center, believestough women are brought up this way. They are often on close relationship withtheir fathers, who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive,” he says. As aresult, these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and moretolerant to stress, according to Liu.
Though Liu beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eves that this is a good trend, Hu Shenzhi, a psychologistat the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center, says the popularity of toughwoman indicates an unclear line between gender identities, which can lead torelationship problems. “Some women with characteristics that differ from thetraditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr Right,” he says.“Even if they get married, their manly characteristics might cause familyconflicts.
24. Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owings does NOT belong to the characteristics of a tough
woman
A. She is soft and tender to others.
B. She is independent of others in daily life.
C. She is more tolerant to stress.
D. She can solve problems usually for men.
25. How many respondents like tough women
A. about 16,700. B. 21,265.
C. about 6,200 D. about 10,600.
26. Why are there more tough women nowadays
A. Because tough women are more lovely.
B. Because of the fierce competition in society.
C. Because more women want to be independent.
D. Because girls often love fathers more.
27. What problems may tough women have in their life
A. It’s difficult for them to be friends.
B. They often suffer gender confusion.
C. They may have difficulty with marriage.
D. They ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve different characteristics form traditional female images.
C
Famous writer Edgar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Allan Poe wrote 70 poems and 66 short stories during his life,but
published only one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )novel. That book, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon, Pym of Nantucket,is
fiction,focusing on Pym's bad luck on a whaling ship.
The novel,p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ublished in 1838 ,involves an attempted rebellion of the whaling ship. Pym and
two others drive back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the rebels,killing or throwing overboard all but one. The spared rebel,
named Richard Park ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er,is kept aboard in order to help operate the ship. But as the ship
overturns,it has no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) adequate food. Parker suggests that cannibalism(食人) is the only way
out,and they draw st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raws to determine the victim. Parker loses and becomes dinner.
But in 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )846 a real-life Richard Parker died in a shipwreck(船难) . He and 20 0thers were
on board the doome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Francis Spaight, which sank, killing all on board. It was a mere
coincidence,as it involved neither rebellion nor cannibahsm.
In 1884,the c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oincidence became extremely horrible. A boat named the Mignonette sank,
and four peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e went into a lifeboat. And just like in Pym's tale,the four found themselves
lacking food ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and were desperate. They did not draw straws;however,two of the remaining three
simply killed the you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngest,a cabin boy who had fallen unconscious. All three then dined on the
now-dead 17 year old. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The cabin boy's name,of course,was Richard Parker.
As for rebell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion,one needs to travel back t0 1797 ,before Poe penned his novel - although
there is littl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e evidence that Poe had known about this Richard Parker or intentionally chose his
name for the Pym ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) novel. That year,another man named Richard Parker led a rebellion of the
British Naval base at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Nore,taking over a number of ships. But as food was running out,Parker
ordered "his" fleet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to head toward France. The ship he was on foUowed this order but none of
the other ships d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id,and Parker was arrested then was hanged as punishment.
This seri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of coincidences has not gone entirely unnoticed. In 2001,author Yann Martel
published The Life ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of Pi,which was made into a movie for release in November of 2012.lt teLls
the story of a ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n who finds himself trapped on a lifeboat with a few animals,including a
Bengal tiger. Mart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )el showed respect for the shipwrecked men spoken about above by naming the
tiger Richard Parke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r. And while there is probably nothing to this strange occurrence,if vour
name is Richard Parker,you may want to stay away from boats.
28. The unde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined part " draw straws" ( Para.2) suggests someone will be chosen to
A. deal wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h straws B. enjoy a good opportunity
C. mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a clever decision D. do something unpleasant
29. What made the coincidence in 1884 extremely temble
A. Cannibali ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sm without drawing straws. B. Shipwreck and rebellion.
C. Rebellio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n and cannibalism. D. Hanging and cannibalism.
30. What can be learnt about the name Richard Parker
A. It was chosen on purpose by Allan Poe.
B.lt seemed connected with strange coincidences.
C.It was popular both in fiction and in reality.
D.It was originally a name for a Bengal tiger.
31. To those Rich ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ard Parkers who wish to sail on the sea,this passage makes for _
A. a co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mplete nonsense B. an accurate prediction
C. an int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eresting warning D. an impressive joke
D
As you are probabl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y aware，the latest job markets news isn’t good：Unemployment is still more than 9 percent，and new job growth has fallen closeto zero．That’s bad for the economy，of course．And it may be especiallydiscouraging if you happen to be looking for a job or hoping to change careersright now．But it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you think．That’s because job growth numbers don’t matter to job hunters as much as jobstaff-turnover(人员流动)data．After all，existing jobs open up every day due topromotions，resignations(辞职)，and retirements．(Yes，people are retiring evenin this economy．)In both good times and bad，staff-turnover creates moreopenings than economic growth does．Even in June of 2014，when the economywas still booming along，job growth was only 132，000，while staff-turnoverwas 4.7 million!
And as it turns ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out，even today—with job growth near zero—over 4 millionjob hunters are being hired every month．
I don’t m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ean to imply that overall job growth doesn’t have an impact onone’s ability to land a job．It’s true that if total employment were higher．itwould mean more jobs for all of us to choose from(and compete for)．And it'strue that there are currently more people applying for each available jobopening，regardless of whether it’s a new one or not．
But what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don’t istheir ability to stay motivated．They’re willing to do the hard work ofidentifying their valuable skills；be creative about where and how to look；learnhow to present themselves to potential employers；and keep going，even afterrepeated rejections．The Bureau of Labor Statistics data show that 2.7 millionpeople who wanted and were available for work hadn’t hunted for it within thelast four weeks and were no longer even classified as unemployed．
So don’t let th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e headlines fool you into giving up．Four million people gethired every month in the U.S.．You can be one of them.
32．The author tends to believe that high unemployment rate____．
A．takes job opportunities from people
B．prevents many people from changing careers
C．does not mean the U．S. economy is worsening
D．should not stop people from looking for a job
33．What does the author say about overall job growth
A．It increases people’s confidence in the economy．
B．It doesn’t have much effect on individual job seekers．
C．It gives a ray of hope to the unemployed．
D．It doesn’t mean greater job security for the employed．
34．What is the key to finding a job according to the author
A．Education B．Intelligence
C．Experience D．Persistence
35．What do we learn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about The Bureau of Labor Statistics unemployment data
A．They clearly indicate how healthy the economy is．
B．They don’t include those who have stopped looking for a job．
C．They provide the public with the latest information．
D．They warn of the structural problems in the economy．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )actors which may have an influence on adults andchildren being able to lead a healthy life.
36 Often, bot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h parents work outside the home. Children are expectedto take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also havesporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.
The business also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adds another factor: The need to use cars to get fromone place to another quickly. 37 Computers, DVDs, CDs, television,PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather thantraditional more active pursuits. This has led to a lifestyle of less exercise.
38 Unfor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily intobusy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeawayrather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard (轰炸) theiraudience with “perfect” body images, the need to buy the most fashionableclothes, the most up-to-date computer games, the best places to visit and thebest things to do.
Environments ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vary. 39 This can be harmful to people who suffer frombreathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidablemake it difficult to lead a healthy life.
40 Any p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erson who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthyif he/she is motivated enough!
A．The media provide entertainment and information.
B．Advertisements play an important role in people's life.
C．The important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.
D．Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology.
E．People are living in a water-polluted environment.
F．We may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke.
G．Nowadays, people are very busy.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is amazing what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) humans can learn from nature. The Biosphere（生物圈）2 project was
41 as a research ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tool for scientists to study Earth’s living systems, and it allowed scientists to play with 42 in a way that didn’t harm the planet. One of the most important 43 made by the scientists had nothing to do with a 44 for some new disease or a 45 way of farming land. 46 , the discovery had to do with the 47 role in a tree’s life. The trees inside Biosphere 2 grew rapidly, more rapidly than they did 48 , but they also fell over before becoming mature. After 49 the root systems and outer layers of bark（树皮）, the scientists came to realize that a lack of wind in Biosphere 2 50 a lack of stress wood. Stress wood helps a tree position itself for best sun absorption and it also helps trees grow more firmly.
51 stress wood, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tree can grow quickly, but it cannot support itself 52 . It cannot resist strong winds and heavy rain, and survive. 53 , the trees need some stress in order to grow in the long run.
So what can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we learn from this about 54 For us to reach our full 55 , we need stress too. 56 to deal with stress and manage the consequences of choices is actually a better road to 57 . Rather than avoid stress, we need to 58 it — turn our sails toward the wind, make decisions, and learn to 59 .
In the long run — ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the 60 your roots grow, the stronger your skills will be, and the more successful you will become.
41. A. created B. appointed C. supported D. treated
42. A. hunting B. farming C. tourism D. trading
43. A. mistakes B. attempts C. measurements D. discoveries
44. A. name B. list C. cure D. tool
45. A. harmful B. familiar C. direct D. new
46. A. Sometimes B. Soon C. Rather D. Besides
47. A. water’s B. wind’s C. chemical’s D. nutrition’s
48. A. outside B. ahead C. nearby D. below
49. A. shooting at B. looking at C. searching for D. replying to
50. A. caused B. met C. increased D. influenced
51. A. From B. For C. Without D. Under
52. A. carefully B. frequently C. particularly D. completely
53. A. By the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) way B. On the contrary C. In other words D. First of all
54. A. nature B. ourselves C. trees D. scientists
55. A. decision B. compromise C. target D. potential
56. A. Helping B. Asking C. Pretending D. Learning
57. A. success B. peace C. health D. secret
58. A. apply B. reduce C. hug D. suffer
59. A. stand B. adapt C. work D. fly
60. A. deeper B. faster C. older D. thicker
第II卷
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45）
第二节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Anger can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) disturb a supposedly happy and (61) ________ (peace) life. Ifwe can learn to contain this emotion, we could decrease the unnecessarytrouble that it (62) _______ (bring).
Linda and I go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t along like sisters. (63)________, on one weekend, Iquarreled with her over a decision on (64)________to visit the library. Shewanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair, while I could not waitto check out the(65)________ (late) publication on Harry Potter, my all timefavorite. This small dispute soon(66)________ (blow) into a big one as both ofus thought the other was unreasonable, inconsiderate and (67)________ (simple)ridiculous. (68)________ (drive) by childish anger, we shouted at each othermercilessly over the phone and never spoke to each other for a long time.
If I had control ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )led my anger and walked(69) ______ Linda’s shoes for amile, I would have understood her hesitance to go out, and we could haveavoided hurting each other’s (70)________ (feel).
第四部分 写作（共两节满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the end of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the last class, a boy stood up and asked the teacher, “Sir, what is the real meaning of life ” We couldn’t help bursting out laughter for this seemed to be so a silly question at that moment. But the teacher made us to calm down in a formal voice. He said, “All right, I will tell you something about that.” Then he took out a small mirror from one of his pockets and held them towards the window. The sun was shining brightly outside and there was a tiny but light spot on the back wall. He then moved the piece of mirror to make it reflect the sunshine to the boy and to every curious face in the whole classroom. We all suddenly felt very warmth and energetic and the whole classroom were lit up. The teacher said, “Most of us are great enough like the sun to give off brightness and warmth to the world. But we can be a ordinary mirror. That is to say, we can reflect the sunshine to the very corner where the sun never shines. And that is exactly that the real meaning of life is.”
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文。
1.家庭; 2.工作; 3.业余生活
注意：
1、字数100左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、开头语已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
I often imagi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne what my life will be like in the future. ________________________
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山东省郓城第二中学2016届高三年级学情检测一
英 语 答 案
一 听力（1-20） 30分 ABABC BCCAB CAACB CBAAC
二 阅读理解（21-40）40分 ACD ADBC DABC DBDB GDAFC
三 完形填空（41-60）30分 ABDCD CBABA CDCBD DACBA
四 语法填空 61 peaceful 62 brings 63 However 64 when 65 latest
66 blew 67 simply 68 Driven 69 in 70 feelings
五 短文改错
In (改为At) the end ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the last class, a boy stood up and asked the teacher, “Sir, what is the real meaning of life ” We couldn’t help bursting out laughter( laughter改为laughing /out 改为into) for this seemed to be so（改为such） a silly question at that moment. But the teacher made us to(删除to) calm down in a formal voice. He said, “All right, I will tell you something about that.” Then he took out a small mirror from one of his pockets and held them(改为it) towards the window. The sun was shining brightly outside and there was a tiny but light spot on the back wall. He then moved the piece of mirror to make it reflect the sunshine to the boy and to every curious face in the whole classroom. We all suddenly felt very warmth(改为warm) and energetic and the whole classroom were(改为was) lit up. The teacher said, “Most of us are (添加not) great enough like the sun to give off brightness and warmth to the world. But we can be a (改为an) ordinary mirror. That is to say, we can reflect the sunshine to the very corner where the sun never shines. And that is exactly that (改为what) the real meaning of life is.”
书面表达：One possible version ：
I often imagine wha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very
different in ten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child .I hope I will work in a computer company as a program
designer. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues; I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.
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