鲁教版七年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷（含答案）

官
七年级下学期英语期中测试卷
（考试时间共100分钟，试卷满分为120分）
姓名 成绩
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. －__________do you think of the book
－It's very interesting. I like it.21世纪教育网
A. Why B. How C. What D. Which
( ) 2. －__________ are you going to learn English
－I'm going to practice it again and again.
A. What B. How C. When D.
( ) 3. －__________a sports game next week
－Yes, there will.
A. Will there have B. Will C. Will there be D. will have
( ) 4. －Alice, could you help me __________ the meat I want to make some dumplings for dinner.21·世纪*教育－OK. I'll do it right away.
A. put up B. turn up C. take up D. cut up
( ) 5. －How many trees did you plant last spring
－We planted __________ trees last spring.
A. five hundreds B. five hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds of
( ) 6. The doctor asked my father to eat________pears and drink________coffee.
A. more，less B. fewer，fewer C. less，few D. less，less
( ) 7 . There a lot of traffic in the street. We will give to the government.
A. are; some advice B. is; some advice C. is; an advice D. are; some advice
( ) 8. There a sports meeting in our city next month.
A. will have B. is going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be
( ) 9. I really don't know this question. It is too hard.
A. which to answer B. how to answer C. what to answer
( ) 10. It's necessary for us to our parents when we have problems.
A. to talk B. talking C. talk
( ) 11. —Can you go shopping with me this Friday，Sally
—________. I will visit my uncle with my parents on Friday.
Sure，I'd love to B. Sorry，I can't C. No，I won't D. Yes，I can
( ) 12.—I like David’s book very much.
—Good news for you ! His new book will ______ next month.
come up B. come out C. come over D. come along
( ) 13.—May I borrow you book , Tom
—Of course you can .But you must _____ not to lend it to others.
plan B. want C. dislike D. promise
( )14. —It’s ______ for me to finish the task today!
—Don’t worry. David will come to help you!
possible B. impossible C. interesting D. boring
( )15. —You saw that cartoon many times before, right
—Yes, _______ I still want to see it again.
A. so B. or C. but D. because
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
What about your future Listen to five students talking about their future.
Fang Ming: I want to be a 16 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 17 traveling and I hope to see the world in the future.
Jiang Hui: I want to be 18 engineer when I grow up. I'm going to study design (设计) and engineering at 19 . My dream is to 20 the longest bridge in the world.
Gao Cong: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I'm going to take acting lessons, and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can 21 one day.
Zhang Wen: I want to be a 22 player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn't easy, 23 I will keep on doing it. I want to be just 24 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.
Guo Xiaoyi: I want to be a cook. I'm going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five－star hotel in Beijing when I'm 25 .
( ) 16. A. pilot B. doctor C. policeman D. teacher
( ) 17. A. want B. ask C. enjoy D. get
( ) 18. A. a B. the C. an D. /
( ) 19. A. the hotel B. the bank C. the shop D. university
( ) 20. A. walk B. build C. see D. buy
( ) 21. A. famous B. be famous C. rich D. rich and famous
( ) 22. A. baseball B. volleyball C. basketball D. soccer
( ) 23. A. but B. if C. or D. and
( ) 24. A. like B. at C. from D. with
( ) 25. A. bigger B. younger C. higher D. older
第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Soap operas are a kind of popular culture in America. Every weekday, lots of fans from all over the world are waiting to see their favorite soap operas.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Soap operas were first on TV in 1952. The soap opera is not about soap, and it is not an opera. It gets this name because soap companies(公司) paid for the shows, and they tell stories just like operas do. What makes the soap operas special is that the story never ends.
There are daytime and nighttime soaps. Daytime soaps usually have more information. Nighttime soaps are usually once a week, and each lasts for about an hour.
Soap operas are having a difficult time in today's TV market, but they are here to stay. Big fans will never give them up easily!2-1-c-n-j-y
( ) 26. TV soaps have a history of about __________ years.
A. 80 B. 65 C. 52 D. 71
( ) 27. Soap operas have the word "soap" in the name because _______.
A. they were popular like soaps.
B. they only told stories about soaps
C. the TV station was near soap companies
D. soap companies paid for the shows
( ) 28. How often are nighttime soaps
A. Once a night. B. Twice a week.21世纪C. Once a week. D. Three times a week.
( ) 29. The underlined word "last" means __________ in Chinese.
A. 过去的 B. 近来 C. 上一个 D. 持续
( ) 30. Why are soaps operas special
A. Because fans can only watch them on weekday.
B. Because their fans come from around the world.
C. Because the story in them never comes to an end.
D. Because they are having a difficult time in the market.
B
Some parents say their kids don't like sports. Why
Some kids don't like sports because they don't know how to play them. If the kids know how to play a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking P.E. classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch videos about sports. Kids can also read some books to learn new sports.
Some kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun. For those kids, it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the kids will like playing sports again.
There are many kinds of sports, so a kid should find the sports that suit him or her. If a kid doesn't like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help kids keep active(活跃的)and healthy. Of course, non－sport (非体育) activities can also keep kids fit, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden.
( ) 31. The passage tells us _________ ways to learn new sports.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 32. If kids don't have a great time on a team, maybe _________.
A. they will play sports with their parents.
B. they won't like studying
C. they will play sports alone
D. they won't like playing sports
( ) 33. What does the underlined word "suit" mean in Chinese
A. 适合 B. 属于 C. 平衡 D. 套装
( ) 34. Which activity is NOT mentioned(被提到)in the passage
A. Watering the garden. B. Walking a dog.
C. Playing basketball. D. Cleaning the room.
( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Kids should only play team sports.
B. Playing sports can help kids keep active and healthy.
C. Most parents don't let their kids play team sports.
D. Non－sport activities can't keep kids active and healthy.
C
Bob, Jim and Alice are good friends. They all study in the same class in Red Star Middle School. The weekend is coming and the weather is going to be sunny and warm. Now they are talking about their plans.
Bob is going to the hospital on Saturday. It is not far from his house, so he wants to go there by bike. He is going to visit a sick(生病的) boy called Ben in the hospital. He wants to make Ben happy and give him some interesting storybooks. He is going to stay there for the whole day.
Jim is going to ride to Great Zoo with his father on Sunday. He wants to see the pandas, tigers, lions and elephants. He wants to stay there for the whole day.
On Saturday, Alice is going to the Green Park with her friends on foot. She is going fishing by the lake, going boating on the river and playing on the slide(滑道). She plans to stay there for the whole afternoon.
( ) 36. The weather will be _________ this weekend.
A. sunny but cold B. rainy and windy
C. sunny and warm D. snowy and cold
( ) 37. Who is going to the hospital
A. Bob B. Jim C. Alice D. Ben
( ) 38. How is Jim going to the zoo
A. By bus. B. On foot C. By car. D. By bike.
( ) 39. Alice will not _________ on Saturday.
A. go fishing B. play on the slide
C. read some interesting storybooks D. go boating
( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Jim wants to see many kinds of animals in the zoo.
B. Alice will go to the zoo with her father this weekend.
C. Bob, Jim and Alice are classmates.
D. Ben is sick in hospital.
D
All our food comes from the soil(土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If these were no plants, we should have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for life.
The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.
All soil needs food. If we don't give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.
When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food
41. From the text, we know people live on .
A. animal B. plant C. meat D. soil
42. The word “humus” means in Chinese.
A. 微生物 B. 土壤 C. 腐殖土 D. 粘土
43. We should to keep the soil.
A. give more fertilizers B. kill more animals
C. make more humus D. grow more trees and grass
44. We should save every bit of humus, because .
A. it takes a long time to make humus
B. the more humus in the soil, the better plants grow
C. the chemical fertilizers are expensive
D. A and B
45. The best title of this text should be .
A. Soil is Necessary to People
B. The Same Crop Can't be Grown in the Same Place Every Year
C. Soil's Food is Chemical Fertilizers
D. Humus is Hard to Make
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项黑．（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Computers are very important to modern（现代的） life. 46.______________. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts(课文) from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. 47._______________. Some people are excited about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际). Others do not think that computers will replace(取代) our old ways.
48._____________. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. 49._____________. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved(节省). Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.
Is Internet shopping as enjoyable as going to the shop Many people say it is not. 50._____________. It is also unlikely(不可能) that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will probably be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第一节 词汇运用(
(一)单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在横线上。
51. It's d ___________ to play soccer in the street.
52. I want to be a p___________. I'm going to take piano lessons.
53. My sister can speak two f___________ languages－English and Japanese.
54. Can you tell me what h to him yesterday
55. In most countries, people usually eat ___________ (传统的) food on special holidays.
(二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
how, buy, tell , discuss , cook, remember, thank, food, well, easy
Mother's Day is coming. Today we had a (56) ___________ about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher said we could make some (57) ___________ for them. We all think it is a good idea.
Tom plans to make popcorn. His grandmother knows (58) ___________ to make popcorn. She can (59) ___________him the way of making it. Gina cooks noodles (60)___________, and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. First, (61) ___________ some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, put them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing, (62) _________ them for half an hour and add some salt. I want to make fruit salad. I learned to make it from a book. It is (63) _________. I can do it quickly.21cnjy.com
Our teacher says if we want to give (64) _________ to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will (65) _________ that in my mind.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]Do you want to know the life in the future I read something in a book. (83)It says there will be many robots in our homes and factories in the future. They will do much work for people. They can cook meals, wash clothes and look after our pets. In factories, they will do boring and difficult jobs, so no one will do heavy work. But many workers will be out of work.
[2]And also, many people believe that in the future people will use computers in lots of everyday activities. They won't go shopping because they can buy most goods (商品) on the Internet. People will use the Internet to book rooms, order food and so on.
[3]There will be changes in our food, too. There will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead(代替), they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Most of them will live (84)_________ than people live now. Maybe people will live to be 200 years old.
66. What will happen to many workers according to the first paragraph (no more than 6 words)
_______________________________________________________________
Why won't people go shopping according to the passage (no more than 9 words)
_______________________________________________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese. 将第一段中划线句子译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper (恰当的) words. (no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________
请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
_____________________________________________________________
第三节 写作(共1题，满分20分)
你梦想中的学校是怎样的 请发挥你充分的想象力，以My Dream School为题，分别从学校的大小、建筑、学科、作业以及老师和学生等方面来描述一下你梦想中的学校。
可能用到的词语：big, beautiful, tall buildings, big library, fewer subjects, less homework, do homework on the Internet, kind, friendly.
要求：
1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 提示内容全部体现在文章中；可适当发挥。
3. 不少于70词。
My Dream School
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级下册期中测试卷 答案
1-5 CBCDD 6-10ABDBA 11-15BBDBC
16-20ACCDB 21-25BCAAD
26-30DDCDC 31-35BDACB 36-40CADCB 41-45DCDDA
46-50CABED
第一节 词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
51. dangerous 52. pianist 53. foreign 54. happened 55. traditional2·1·c·n·j·y
(二)综合填空
56. discussion 57. food 58. how 59.tell 60. well21com
61. buy 62. cook 63. easy 64. thanks 65. remember【来源：21·世纪·教
第二节 阅读表达
66. They will be out of work.
67. Because they can buy most goods on the Internet.　　21*m
68. 书上说将来在我们的家里和工厂里会有许多机器人。
69. longer/much longer
70. Life in the future
(评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，语言准确。)
第三节 写作
One possible version :
My Dream School
My dream school will be big and beautiful with lots of trees and flowers. We will have a great time in such a school.【There will be some tall buildings and a great playground. It will have a big library with many kinds of books. We will be able to read and study in it. The teachers will be kind and friendly. They will play with us after class. There will be more activities for us to enjoy. We will have fewer subjects to learn and less homework to do. Everyone will have a computer in the classroom. We will do our homework on the Internet. This is what my dream school will be like. I hope to study in such a school.
(二)评分说明：
1. 评分原则
(1)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。om
(2)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(3)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
(4)如果书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
2. 各档次的给分范围和要求
第一档(13-15分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二挡(10-12分)较好地完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求；句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。21世纪教育网
第三档(6-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不够工整，字数较少。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(0-5分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
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