人教版英语八年级下册Unit1- Unit2 单元基础知识检测 （无答案）

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1——Unit2单元基础知识检测
Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.The man called Jack for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _____.
A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
2.—What's the matter your TV
—It doesn't work. I will have it repaired.
A. with B. for C. in D. on
3.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
4.Bill agreed me to look for my lost bike.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
5.Can you help me come up an idea about making money
A. for B. about C. with D. to
6.The bus driver stopped the bus without about himself.
A. think B. thinks C. to think D. thinking
7.I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.
A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play
8.There is snow in our hometown this year.
A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
9.— Your bedroom is so dirty, Jim. Would you please
— OK, mom. I’ll do it right away.
A. set it up B. put it up C. pick it up D. clean it up
10.Mary her mother and they both have big eyes.
A. looks after B. hands out C. takes after D. puts away
11. , the old man died the next day.
A. Surprising B. In surprise C. To our surprise D. Surprisedly
12.I had trouble the problem.
A. to work out B. work out C. worked out D. working out
13.— did the headache start
—About two hours ago.
A. When B. How long C. How soon D. How
14.Alice always asks me advice whatever she does.
A. of B. to C. for D. about
15.My dog's are hurt. It can't walk.
A. foot B. ear C. feet D. nose
16.—Ouch! I have a bad toothache. — .
A. Never mind. B. It doesn't matter.
C. You should see a dentist. D. You need to eat less food.
17.She works in the city, but she doesn’t feel .
A. alone；lone B. lonely；lonely C. alone；lonely D. lonely；alone
18.I’d like the old people some housework.
A. help；do B. to help；doing C. helping；doing D. to help；do
19.The desk is not dirty. You clean it.
A. mustn't B. shouldn’t C. needn't D. can't
20.—Don't laugh at the people . —OK.
A. in trouble B. in troubles C. in the trouble D in a trouble
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1.—What is on the table in the kitchen
—Two old ________(knife).
2.Can you tell the _________ (important) of swimming
3.In learning a foreign language，you might meet with some _________ (difficult)．
4.Judy made a ________(decide) to study medicine in America.
5.Mrs. Hand didn't let me _____ (give) out the newspapers.
6.I got my driver's license after three months of _________(train)．
7.The________(die) of her pet cat made her very sad.
8.A cat has four _________ (foot).
9.Mom asks me not ________(spend) too much time on computer games.
10.The girl is ________(cough) all the time these days.
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）
1.My brother plays basketball twice_a_week．(对画线部分提问)
_________________ your brother play basketball
2.You should eat something. (改为否定句)
You _________ eat ____________.
3.I think you have a healthy lifestyle.(改为否定句)
I ______ _______ _________ have a healthy lifestyle.
4.Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？(改为同义句)
Can you tell me _______________ to the nearest post office
5.Eating breakfast is important. (改写同义句)
______ important _____ ______ breakfast.
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Would you like to be volunteers Many people think volunteering is not 1 . However, when I became a 2 , I thought it was great fun.
During the summer camp, there were many 3 joining in. They wanted to 4 time with their kids and hoped to take a rest from the busy life.
You could see these parents 5 from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp 6 doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor, buying things, cleaning around the rooms and taking 7 in all kinds of activities. They were full of energy (能量) to be 8 to do so much work. At the end of the camp, it was so 9 to say goodbye to each other. I really thanked them. They were always giving but never 10 anything in return (回报). Thank you, summer camp parents.
1. A. easy B. hard C. good D. nice
2. A. volunteer B. teacher C. doctor D. policeman
3. A. workers B. parents C. students D. doctors
4. A. get B. take C. give D. spend
5. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
6. A. in B. by C. with D. at
7. A. place B. photos C. care D. part
8. A. tired B. sad C. able D. bored
9. A. difficult B. different C. difference D. difficulty
10. A. fixing up B. giving up C. asking for D. setting up
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
We know good health and happiness are important in life. Here are some ways to make them easy.
●Eat a balanced diet. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little bit of meat.
●Exercise twice or three times a week.
●Get enough (充足的) sleep. It is best to get eight hours of sleep a day.
●Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, spend time with your pet (宠物), do a sport, or
do a hobby you enjoy.
●Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure (确信) not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.
1. How many ways are mentioned (被提及) for keeping healthy and happy
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2. Which of the following is a balanced diet
A. A lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains and a little bit of meat.
B. A lot of meat, some fruit and vegetables and a few grains.
C. A lot of grains, some meat, a little bit of fruit and a few vegetables.
D. A lot of fruit and vegetables, some meat and a few grains.
3. ___ is a bad habit according to the passage.
A. Playing sports
B. Cleaning the house
C. Looking after your pet
D. Talking about bad things with your friends
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. We must exercise every day.
B. Sleeping eight hours every night is enough.
C. Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health.
D. We should make friends with all kinds of people.
5. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A. Eat a Balanced Diet
B. Exercise and Sleep
C. How to Make Friends
D. How to Keep Healthy and Happy
B
Mary had some trouble in her head, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was, “What is your age ”
“Well...” Mary answered, “I don't quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think.” She thought for a while and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married, I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty-two. That is forty-four, isn't it ”
1. Mary went to see the doctor because _______.
A. she had a headache B. she had a fever
C. she had caught a cold D. she couldn't think well
2. At first the doctor _________.
A. asked her some questions B. examined her carefully
C. gave her some medicine D. asked her to have a rest
3. Mary got married when_______.
A. she was twenty years old B. she was thirty years old
C. she was twenty-two years old D. she was forty-four years old
4. Mary ________.
A. answered the doctor's questioned at once
B. answered the question after thinking for a while
C. just kept silent
D. refused to tell her age
5. Mary should be _______.
forty-four B. forty-five C. fifty D. fifty-two
C
In England, people can go to the nearby hospital to see a doctor when they are ill. The doctor usually asks about their problems or illness, and then gives them a prescription(处方) for some medicine.
Not all people go to see a doctor when they feel sick. For example, when they only have a cold, they don't go to see their doctors. They usually go to the medicine shop to buy some medicine.
When people have a serious disease, the doctor will go to their houses. In an emergency, people can call 999 for an ambulance. The ambulance can take them to the hospital very soon. When they are in hospital, their friends or family members can go to see them at a certain time, but they can't stay long.
Usually people have to pay for the doctors' prescriptions. And the price is the same for any kind of medicine. But when children, students, old people or people without jobs go to see their doctors, they don't have to pay for their prescriptions.
1.In England, when people are ill, they'll ________．
A．go to see the doctor nearby B．go to the medicine shop
C．ask the doctor to their houses D．call 999 for an ambulance
2.In England, when people only have a cold, they usually ________．
A．go to see a doctor B．buy some medicine themselves
C．ask to be in hospital D．go to the hospital at a certain time
3.What does the underlined word “ambulance” in the third paragraph mean
A．救援 B．报警 C．救护车 D．担架
4.When people without jobs go to the doctors, they ________．
A．get free medical care at home
B．get free prescriptions
C．get free medicine in the hospital
D．get free medicine in the medicine shop
5.Which of the following is NOT true
A．In an emergency, people can call 999 for help.
B．If you are in hospital, your friends can visit you at a certain time.
C．Your friends will always stay with you when you are in hospital.
D．When a child sees a doctor, he doesn't need to pay for his prescription.
D
Trip 1 One Week in the Mountains
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.
Time: May 8-May 14
Tel: 64639818
Adult(成年人) : $110,00
Child: $ 55.00
Trip 2 Three Days in the Country
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers.
Time: May 20-May 22
Tel: 63986432
Adult: $ 50. 00
Child: $ 25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on you warm clothes, bring a flashlight（手电筒），and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure（冒险）. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time: May 16-May 18
Tel: 63875629
Adult: $ 30. 00
Not for children
Trip 4 Five Days by the Sea
Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boats will take you to different places for swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27
Tel: 67538293
Adult: $ 80. 00
Child: $40.00
1. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside
A. 67538293 B. 63986432 C. 64639818 D. 63875629
2. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost
A. $ 25 B. $50 C. $100 D. $150
3. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 9 to May13. What activity will he probably take part in
A. Hiking in the mountains.
B. Fishing in the country.
C. Watching plants at night.
D. Swimming in the sea.
19. Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose
A. Trip 1． B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4.
20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to four advertisements
Ⅵ、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A：Hey，Bill. What are you doing
B：1.____
A：I worked there last month. Do you need my help
B：Sure.2.____
A：I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.
B：3.____
A：Yeah. And I also taught the children Chinese.
B：4.____
A：Yes，they thought it was meaningful.5.____
B：That's a good idea. Thank you.
A：That's all right.
A．That sounds good. B．Let's come up with an idea. C．I'm making a plan to volunteer to work at Children's Hospital. D．Why don't you list it in your plan E．You are right. F．Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did G．They were interested in that，right
Ⅶ、任务型阅读
In the future, schools will be up in the sky. The school buses will take you there. And these buses will be like spaceships. The school buildings would have electric stairs and elevators. And people would plant lots of different flowers to make the school more beautiful.
In the school there are digital boards. (1)If you put your hand on them, you will turn on those boards. The students' desks are digital and there will not be human teachers. There will be robots as teachers. The robots are strict in kids' studies. You will have to work hard. The exams will be taken on computers. And you will have the physical education classes from a special computer.
Each student will have a computer with no books to carry. Everything will be in the computer. (2)The robots will communicate with the students and parents through emails.
The games will be digital and help the students study well. The uniform will be colorful.
In every classroom there will be a computer and an air conditioner. The food will be very healthy and delicious. And you can get your food from the machine.
棍据短文内容，完成下列各小题
1. 将(1)句翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________
2. 将(2)句翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________
3. Why will the school buses be like spaceships in the future
_____________________________________________
4. Who will teach students to study in the future
_____________________________________________
5. The best title for the passage is _________.
A. The robots in the future B. The schools in the future
C. The schools D. Our future
Ⅷ、书面表达(15分)
根据图画写一篇短文，叙述某天小明与妈妈发生的故事。
①妈妈阻止儿子去扶摔倒的女孩；②儿子对于倒了的油瓶置之不理。
要求：①不仅要表述出图中的内容，还要发表自己的感想；②词数：100左右；③开头已给出。
One day, Xiaoming saw a little girl fall down.