人教版（2019）选修 第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Using language Reading for writing 课件(共36张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选修 第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Using language Reading for writing 课件(共36张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 33.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-30 18:19:39 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
XB3U3 Using Language
高中英语新人教选择性必修三
写作Reading for Writing
Do you know where it is
Li River in Guangxi
Lead-in
How do you describe this place
amazing
fascinating
splendid
fairyland
breathtaking
picturesque
Lead-in
However…
What happened to Li River
Water pollution
Lead-in
What do you think might have caused water pollution in the Li river
A large number of tourists crowd in and leave too much garbage.
Enterprises poured the polluted water into the river.
Lead-in
What can you do to help with the water pollution in Li River
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
What can you do to help with the water pollution in Li River
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
Pre-reading:Task 1:Prediction
· Text Type:
· The main idea of the text:
Report
Water pollution in the Li River&
measures to reduce the pollution
Pre-reading
Task2:Read the text again and complete the paragraph summaries.
Para 1 Introducing the ___________
Para 2 Describing the ____________
Para 3 Presenting some __________
Para 4 Presenting further ________
topic
problem
measures
solutions
Problem-solution pattern
topic
problem
measures
solutions
para1
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
减少漓江的水污染
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in Chinas Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
旅游目的地
周边景色
国内外游客
对...有负面影响
水质
定语从句
While-reading
The beautiful Li River and its amazing scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
Task3:Find out the detailed information.
Introducing the topic (Para. 1)
What：
Where：
Purpose：
Water pollution
The beautiful Li River in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions...
This report
para2
Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river. Many tour boats contributed to the problem too. Kitchens on board were using lots of oil， which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises.
以前，过去
极大地遭受
越来越多
定语从句
造成，促成
在船（火车、飞机）上
定语从句
和，以及
para2
Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the rivers original beauty.
家庭和商业垃圾
农作物产量
担心
宾语从句
最终处于；最后成为
非谓语做结果状语
While-reading
Task3:Find out the detailed information. Describing the problem(Para. 2)
Causes of
Li River Pollution
Increasing volume of ________
Tourists throwing ________ in water
Tour boats throwing ___________in water
Rise in number of _______________________
____________= more commercial waste
More ___________for crop production going into water
______________rise to meet tourism demand
= more household waste
tourists
rubbish
Local population
cooking oil
commercial and industrial
enterprises
chemicals
Find out all of the mentioned factors that caused the pollution.
para3
A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues. The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development.
综合方案
保护
许多
处理问题
制定，创建
关于
设施
建设
para3
New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
关于
垃圾处理方法
此外
地方当局
意识
执行，实施
对...罚款
保护
While-reading
Task3:Find out the detailed information. Presenting some measures(Para. 3)
Find out all of the measures that have been taken to address the issue.
Who：
solutions：
effects：
The government
A comprehensive initiative（全面治理方案）
The beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come
construction of waste water treatment facilities
the collection and transport of household waste
closing or moving the polluting enterprises
setting up regulations & rules
What measures have been taken to address the issue (Para.3)
carrying out inspections and fining
02
media
para4
In addition， the ambitious＂Water Ten Plan＂ is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives， such as the＂River Chief System＂， hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution. With such campaigns in effect， Chinas waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future
另外，而且
解决，处理
负责
head toward/to 朝...方向前进
运动，战役
实际上，生效
While-reading
Task3:Find out the detailed information. Presenting further solutions(Para. 4)
What is the “River Chief System”
What else：
expection：
“Water Ten Plan” and other initiatives such as ______________________
With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways are heading towards clean and sustainable future.
“River Chief System”
It’s an ，which holds ____________ responsible for reducing water pollution.
initiative
senior officials
Post-reading
Task5:Read for language features
These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species.
What inner relationship do the expressions “led to” and “causing” suggest
cause and effect: 因果关系
Writing tip: When writing the
causes, use “Cause and Effect”
words to make writing more logical.
Post-reading
Try to summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
Cause and Effect (Para.1 and 2)
Solutions (Para. 2 and 3)
Results (Para.3 and4)
Cause and Effect (Para.1 and 2)
Solutions (Para. 2 and 3)
Post-reading
1....have negative effects on...
2....suffer from sb / sth, who / which..
3....contribute to the problem
4. water pollution levels increased, with +O+OC
5. ....lead to severe...issues, causing...
1. Urgent steps should be taken to do…
2.A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed…
3. The government set up strict regulations regarding...
4. New rules were introduced regarding...
5. ...spread environmental awareness
6. Verbs: improve, close, set up, introduce, spread, carry out, fine, preserve, tackle, head towards.
Try to summarize the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
Post-reading
Results (Para.3 and4)
Try to summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
1. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
2. With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
Post-writing
Post-writing
writing
How to write a report on an environmental issue
例题：某英文报刊将开展一次主题为“Environmental Protection”的征文活动。请你以“Reducing air pollution”为题目写一篇100词左右的英语报告。
You may use the following tips to help your writing.
体裁 议论文 时态 一般现在时和一般过去时
主题 环境保护 人称 第三人称
结构 第一段: 提出问题及原因 第二段: 给出解决建议 第三段: 得出结论
Words and Expressions
1. 对...有消极影响
2. 导致严重水污染问题
3. 采取紧急措施
4. 恢复它原来的美丽
5. ...的增长
6. 有效地解决问题
7. 垃圾分解办法
8. 当局（当地政府）
9. 下一代
10. 一个干净（绿色）和可持续的未来
have negative effects on...
contibute to severe water pollution
ugent steps should be taken to...
restore its original beauty
the growth/increase in
tackle the problems effectively
garbage disposal methods
the local authorities
generations to come
a clean and subtainable future
Writing methods
Transitional expressions.
transitional expressions过渡性表达
also, as well as, too, furthermore, at the same time, in addition…
Transitional expressions are like bridges between parts of your essay. They are cues that help the reader interpret their ideas.
more and more serious 越来越严重
1.我们都知道空气污染变得越来越严重。
As is known to us all, air pollution is becoming more and more serious.
writing
第一段：提出问题及原因
vehicles such as cars, ships and planes are one of the most important causes of air pollution.
2.汽车、轮船和飞机等车辆是造成空气污染的最重要原因之一。
第二段：给出解决建议
2. 他们执行了严格的规章制度, 使得一些工厂被关闭或者搬出市中心。
①carry out 实行; 执行
②用现在分词短语作结果状语翻译句子:
They carried out strict regulations, making some factories shut down or move out of the city center.
3. 生产使用新能源的汽车和公共汽车, 这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。
①new clean energy 新能源
②用非限制性定语从句翻译句子:
Cars and buses using new clean energy were produced, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission.
第二段：给出解决建议
4. 政府所采取的措施号召了人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中。
①call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事
②be involved in 参与……
③用强调句型翻译句子:
It is the government’s measures that called on people to be involved in reducing the source of air pollution.
万能结尾句
(1) Only in this way can our planet have a bright and sustainable future.
(2) In a word, as long as each of us makes a contribution to our environment, it will become more beautiful and we will be healthier, as well as our mood will also be more cheerful.
Reducing air pollution
As is known to us all, air pollution is becoming more and more serious. This phenomenon caused our attention.
In order to deal with the problem, the government took some effective measures. Firstly, they carried out strict regulations, making some factories closed down or moved out of the city center. Secondly, cars and buses using new clean energy were produced, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission. Also, a lot of trees were planted on hills, fields and so on. Most importantly, it is the government’s measures that called on people to be involved in reducing the source of air pollution.
If every citizen makes efforts to protect our environment, the day will come when people will take in clean air.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
XB3U3 Using Language
高中英语新人教选择性必修三
写作Reading for Writing
Do you know where it is
Li River in Guangxi
Lead-in
How do you describe this place
amazing
fascinating
splendid
fairyland
breathtaking
picturesque
Lead-in
However…
What happened to Li River
Water pollution
Lead-in
What do you think might have caused water pollution in the Li river
A large number of tourists crowd in and leave too much garbage.
Enterprises poured the polluted water into the river.
Lead-in
What can you do to help with the water pollution in Li River
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
What can you do to help with the water pollution in Li River
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
Pre-reading:Task 1:Prediction
· Text Type:
· The main idea of the text:
Report
Water pollution in the Li River&
measures to reduce the pollution
Pre-reading
Task2:Read the text again and complete the paragraph summaries.
Para 1 Introducing the ___________
Para 2 Describing the ____________
Para 3 Presenting some __________
Para 4 Presenting further ________
topic
problem
measures
solutions
Problem-solution pattern
topic
problem
measures
solutions
para1
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
减少漓江的水污染
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in Chinas Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
旅游目的地
周边景色
国内外游客
对...有负面影响
水质
定语从句
While-reading
The beautiful Li River and its amazing scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
Task3:Find out the detailed information.
Introducing the topic (Para. 1)
What：
Where：
Purpose：
Water pollution
The beautiful Li River in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions...
This report
para2
Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river. Many tour boats contributed to the problem too. Kitchens on board were using lots of oil， which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises.
以前，过去
极大地遭受
越来越多
定语从句
造成，促成
在船（火车、飞机）上
定语从句
和，以及
para2
Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the rivers original beauty.
家庭和商业垃圾
农作物产量
担心
宾语从句
最终处于；最后成为
非谓语做结果状语
While-reading
Task3:Find out the detailed information. Describing the problem(Para. 2)
Causes of
Li River Pollution
Increasing volume of ________
Tourists throwing ________ in water
Tour boats throwing ___________in water
Rise in number of _______________________
____________= more commercial waste
More ___________for crop production going into water
______________rise to meet tourism demand
= more household waste
tourists
rubbish
Local population
cooking oil
commercial and industrial
enterprises
chemicals
Find out all of the mentioned factors that caused the pollution.
para3
A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues. The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development.
综合方案
保护
许多
处理问题
制定，创建
关于
设施
建设
para3
New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
关于
垃圾处理方法
此外
地方当局
意识
执行，实施
对...罚款
保护
While-reading
Task3:Find out the detailed information. Presenting some measures(Para. 3)
Find out all of the measures that have been taken to address the issue.
Who：
solutions：
effects：
The government
A comprehensive initiative（全面治理方案）
The beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come
construction of waste water treatment facilities
the collection and transport of household waste
closing or moving the polluting enterprises
setting up regulations & rules
What measures have been taken to address the issue (Para.3)
carrying out inspections and fining
02
media
para4
In addition， the ambitious＂Water Ten Plan＂ is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives， such as the＂River Chief System＂， hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution. With such campaigns in effect， Chinas waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future
另外，而且
解决，处理
负责
head toward/to 朝...方向前进
运动，战役
实际上，生效
While-reading
Task3:Find out the detailed information. Presenting further solutions(Para. 4)
What is the “River Chief System”
What else：
expection：
“Water Ten Plan” and other initiatives such as ______________________
With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways are heading towards clean and sustainable future.
“River Chief System”
It’s an ，which holds ____________ responsible for reducing water pollution.
initiative
senior officials
Post-reading
Task5:Read for language features
These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species.
What inner relationship do the expressions “led to” and “causing” suggest
cause and effect: 因果关系
Writing tip: When writing the
causes, use “Cause and Effect”
words to make writing more logical.
Post-reading
Try to summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
Cause and Effect (Para.1 and 2)
Solutions (Para. 2 and 3)
Results (Para.3 and4)
Cause and Effect (Para.1 and 2)
Solutions (Para. 2 and 3)
Post-reading
1....have negative effects on...
2....suffer from sb / sth, who / which..
3....contribute to the problem
4. water pollution levels increased, with +O+OC
5. ....lead to severe...issues, causing...
1. Urgent steps should be taken to do…
2.A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed…
3. The government set up strict regulations regarding...
4. New rules were introduced regarding...
5. ...spread environmental awareness
6. Verbs: improve, close, set up, introduce, spread, carry out, fine, preserve, tackle, head towards.
Try to summarize the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
Post-reading
Results (Para.3 and4)
Try to summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
1. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
2. With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
Post-writing
Post-writing
writing
How to write a report on an environmental issue
例题：某英文报刊将开展一次主题为“Environmental Protection”的征文活动。请你以“Reducing air pollution”为题目写一篇100词左右的英语报告。
You may use the following tips to help your writing.
体裁 议论文 时态 一般现在时和一般过去时
主题 环境保护 人称 第三人称
结构 第一段: 提出问题及原因 第二段: 给出解决建议 第三段: 得出结论
Words and Expressions
1. 对...有消极影响
2. 导致严重水污染问题
3. 采取紧急措施
4. 恢复它原来的美丽
5. ...的增长
6. 有效地解决问题
7. 垃圾分解办法
8. 当局（当地政府）
9. 下一代
10. 一个干净（绿色）和可持续的未来
have negative effects on...
contibute to severe water pollution
ugent steps should be taken to...
restore its original beauty
the growth/increase in
tackle the problems effectively
garbage disposal methods
the local authorities
generations to come
a clean and subtainable future
Writing methods
Transitional expressions.
transitional expressions过渡性表达
also, as well as, too, furthermore, at the same time, in addition…
Transitional expressions are like bridges between parts of your essay. They are cues that help the reader interpret their ideas.
more and more serious 越来越严重
1.我们都知道空气污染变得越来越严重。
As is known to us all, air pollution is becoming more and more serious.
writing
第一段：提出问题及原因
vehicles such as cars, ships and planes are one of the most important causes of air pollution.
2.汽车、轮船和飞机等车辆是造成空气污染的最重要原因之一。
第二段：给出解决建议
2. 他们执行了严格的规章制度, 使得一些工厂被关闭或者搬出市中心。
①carry out 实行; 执行
②用现在分词短语作结果状语翻译句子:
They carried out strict regulations, making some factories shut down or move out of the city center.
3. 生产使用新能源的汽车和公共汽车, 这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。
①new clean energy 新能源
②用非限制性定语从句翻译句子:
Cars and buses using new clean energy were produced, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission.
第二段：给出解决建议
4. 政府所采取的措施号召了人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中。
①call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事
②be involved in 参与……
③用强调句型翻译句子:
It is the government’s measures that called on people to be involved in reducing the source of air pollution.
万能结尾句
(1) Only in this way can our planet have a bright and sustainable future.
(2) In a word, as long as each of us makes a contribution to our environment, it will become more beautiful and we will be healthier, as well as our mood will also be more cheerful.
Reducing air pollution
As is known to us all, air pollution is becoming more and more serious. This phenomenon caused our attention.
In order to deal with the problem, the government took some effective measures. Firstly, they carried out strict regulations, making some factories closed down or moved out of the city center. Secondly, cars and buses using new clean energy were produced, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission. Also, a lot of trees were planted on hills, fields and so on. Most importantly, it is the government’s measures that called on people to be involved in reducing the source of air pollution.
If every citizen makes efforts to protect our environment, the day will come when people will take in clean air.