《备战2024年高考英语名校真题零失误规范训练》（江苏专用）
专题13 完形填空最新真题模拟16篇题（干货+模拟）
解析版
技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货
一、落实“三读法”
1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发
二、重视词语复现五种类型
1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招
一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲
第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三
五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）My mom enjoyed inviting people for Thanksgiving. After my family moved far away from all our 1 , Mom started filling the house with 2 guests—whoever had nowhere else to go for Thanksgiving.
I missed our big family gatherings before moving here, but Mom had a(n) 3 heart. This year, when Mom showed me her guest list, almost half the size of our small town’s 4 , I was annoyed.
Our first guests arrived: three foreign exchange students. Mom’s original plan was to 5 one. But she was told those unable to go home sometimes 6 in tears, so here came three. The next guests 7 through the door, a single mom and her six kids. With more guests, the volume and the temperature in the house instantly 8 . Luckily, dinner was ready before the house or I 9 . However, seeing my name card placed among the six kids, I murmured angrily, “How would I get such an 10 seat ”
After dinner, Mom suggested sharing something we were thankful for—another annual 11 at our house. “I’m so 12 to your family for opening up home to us.” The single mom spoke with watery eyes. Then one student expressed how much it 13 to be with a family on Thanksgiving.
Suddenly something 14 me: the essence of generosity and inclusion. Thanksgiving is about more than family—it’s about a shared 15 full of kindness.
1. A. colleagues B. relatives C. neighbours D. strangers
2. A. close B. random C. specific D. favorite
3. A. generous B. energetic C. curious D. powerful
4. A. applicants B. beggars C. population D. volunteers
5. A. shelter B. award C. repay D. host
6. A. set out B. took over C. broke down D. showed up
7. A. burst B. dropped C. pulled D. fell
8. A. recovered B. declined C. rose D. stretched
9. A. exploded B. suffered C. slid D. withdrew
10. A. impressive B. unlucky C. unusual D. awesome
11. A. contest B. opportunity C. anticipation D. tradition
12. A. grateful B. sympathetic C. familiar D. addicted
13. A. cost B. worked C. remained D. meant
14. A. inspired B. convinced C. struck D. drilled
15. A. welfare B. community C. friendship D. future
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的妈妈一直致力于邀请陌生人来家里过感恩节，作者一开始并不理解，最后终于意识到了感恩节的包容与共享的内涵。
1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈喜欢邀请别人来过感恩节。在我的家人远离所有亲戚之后，妈妈开始随意邀请别人来家里过节——主要是那些没有地方去过感恩节的人。A. colleagues同事；B. relatives亲戚；C. neighbours邻居；D. strangers陌生人。根据前文“my family moved far away from all our”可知，作者一家搬离了所有的亲戚。故选B项。
2. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈喜欢邀请别人来过感恩节。在我的家人远离所有亲戚之后，妈妈开始随意邀请别人来家里过节——主要是那些没有地方去过感恩节的人。A. close靠近的；B. random随意的；C. specific具体的；D. favorite最喜欢的。根据后文“whoever had nowhere else to go for Thanksgiving”可知，只要是没有地方过感恩节的人，妈妈都会邀请到家里来，非常随意。故选B项。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在搬来这里之前，我很想念我们的家庭聚会，但妈妈有一颗慷慨的心。A. generous大方的，宽宏大量的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. curious好奇的；D. powerful强大的。根据前文“Mom started filling the house with ____2____ guests-whoever had nowhere else to go for Thanksgiving.”及后文“almost half the size of our small town’s ____4____”可知，作者的母亲非常乐意邀请别人来过感恩节，尤其是没有地方去过感恩节的人，说明她有一颗慷慨的心。故选A项。
4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：今年，当妈妈给我看她的客人名单时，几乎是我们小镇人口的一半，我很生气。A. applicants申请人；B. beggars乞丐；C. population人口；D. volunteers志愿者。根据前文“Mom showed me her guest list, almost half the size of our small town’s”可知，妈妈邀请人数很多，几乎是小镇人口的一半。故选C项。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈最初的计划是招待一位交换生。A. shelter提供庇护；B. award授予；C. repay回报；D. host招待。根据前文“My mom enjoyed inviting people for Thanksgiving”可知，妈妈喜欢邀请人们来过感恩节，本来计划招待一位学生，结果来了三位。故选D项。
6. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但有人告诉她，那些无法回家的人有时会崩溃痛哭，所以就来了三个。A. set out出发；B. took over接管；C. broke down情绪崩溃；D. showed up露面。根据后文“in tears”可知，那些无法回家的人有时会情绪崩溃而痛哭。故选C项。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：下一个客人冲进门来，是一位单身母亲和她的六个孩子。A. burst冲，闯；B. dropped丢，投；C. pulled拉，拽；D. fell落下。根据后文“through the door, a single mom and her six kids”可知，一位单身母亲和她的六个孩子冲进了家门。故选A项。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着客人的增多，房间里的音量和温度立即升高。A. recovered恢复；B. declined下降；C. rose上升；D. stretched伸展。根据前文“With more guests, the volume and the temperature”可知，客人的增多导致了房间里的音量和温度升高。故选C项。
9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，晚饭是在屋前准备的，否则我情绪就爆发了。A. exploded爆炸，爆发；B. suffered遭受；C. slid滑落；D. withdrew撤退。根据前文“With more guests, the volume and the temperature in the house instantly ____8___”及后文“I murmured angrily”可知，对于这么多人的到来，作者并不开心，处在情绪爆发的边缘。故选A项。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我怎么会坐到这么倒霉的位子呢？A. impressive令人印象深刻的；B. unlucky不幸的；C. unusual不同寻常的；D. awesome令人惊叹的。根据前文“seeing my name card placed among the six kids, I murmured angrily”可知，作者认为自己的位置很糟糕。故选B项。
11. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：晚饭后，妈妈建议分享一些让我们感激的东西——这是我们家的另一个年度传统。A. contest比赛；B. opportunity机会；C. anticipation预期；D. tradition传统。根据前文“sharing something we were thankful for”可知，除了邀请陌生人来过感恩节，作者家的另一个传统是分享一些感激的东西。故选D项。
12. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激你的家人为我们敞开了家门。A. grateful感激的；B. sympathetic同情的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. addicted上瘾的。根据前文“Mom suggested sharing something we were thankful for”及后文“for opening up home to us”可知，带孩子的女士感激作者一家邀请他们。故选A项。
13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后一个学生表达了和一个家庭一起过感恩节的意义。A. cost花费；B. worked工作；C. remained保持；D. meant意味着。根据后文“be with a family on Thanksgiving”可知，一个学生表达了和作者一家一起过感恩节对他来说意义重大。故选D项。
14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一些东西打动了我：慷慨和包容的本质。A. inspired鼓励；B. convinced使相信；C. struck引起（强烈感情），打动；D. drilled训练。根据后文“the essence of generosity and inclusion”可知，陌生人的话使作者意识到了慷慨和包容的意义。故选C项。
15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感恩节不仅仅是关于家庭——它是关于一个充满善意的共享社会。A. welfare福利；B. community社区，社会；C. friendship友谊；D. future未来。根据前文“Thanksgiving is about more than family”及后文“shared”可知，感恩节不仅仅是一个家庭的事，更重要的是要建立一个充满善意的共享的社会。故选B项。
（2024·江苏连云港·二模）As a first-generation Asian immigrant (移民) who had grown up in poverty, I knew I was beyond 16 to be admitted into Harvard. I loved books, but it never crossed my mind to become a(n) 17 of any sort. I didn’t 18 to have unrealistic dreams.
Still, something 19 me. My deskmate had 20 our friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement. He had 21 moved on to new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that 22 night. I started doodling (涂鸦) on my notepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing words. I’d written a poem about him. There on the page was the truth about how much it hurt to 23 him.
That tiny poem was a 24 that rooted in my heart. I realized I could possibly become a writer and from that moment on, it was all I 25 to do. So I changed my field of study to English. I 26 my first short stories while I was still a student. I went on to write my first novel, Girl in Translation, which became an international 27 and is taught in schools around the world.
That night, I learned that art isn’t a 28 . It’s at the core of what makes us human. Although I’d believed that immigrants couldn’t afford to be 29 , I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists, 30 ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape.
16. A. innocent B. fortunate C. dependent D. voluntary
17. A. surgeon B. lawyer C. artist D. engineer
18. A. expect B. regret C. agree D. refuse
19. A. bothered B. inspired C. interested D. satisfied
20. A. adapted to B. shown off C. broken off D. referred to
21. A. unwillingly B. cautiously C. helplessly D. simply
22. A. fancy B. peaceful C. happy D. lonely
23. A. marry B. upset C. lose D. desert
24. A. romance B. seed C. secret D. shadow
25. A. hesitated B. resolved C. declined D. pretended
26. A. bought B. borrowed C. priced D. published
27. A. gap B. effort C. challenge D. bestseller
28. A. necessity B. luxury C. game D. reality
29. A. practical B. reliable C. energetic D. creative
30. A. rescuing B. recreating C. recovering D. relaxing
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一位成长在贫困中的第一代华裔移民，一位朋友的离去让他感到失落，他开始意识到自己对文学的兴趣。最终，他决定改读英文，成为一名作家，通过艺术来表达自己。这段经历让他明白艺术不是奢侈品而是人类内在的核心，移民也能拥有创造力。
16. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为在贫困中长大的第一代亚洲移民，我知道能被哈佛大学录取真是太幸运了。A. innocent无辜的；B. fortunate幸运的；C. dependent依赖的；D. voluntary志愿的。根据后文“to be admitted into Harvard”可知，作者身为第一代亚洲移民，感到被哈佛大学录取很幸运。故选B。
17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢书，但我从来没有想过要成为任何一种艺术家。A. surgeon外科医生；B. lawyer律师；C. artist艺术家；D. engineer工程师。根据上文“I loved books”可知与书籍最接近的是艺术家，也呼应后文作者写诗。故选C。
18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没期待有不切实际的梦想。A. expect期待；B. regret后悔；C. agree同意；D. refuse拒绝。根据后文“to have unrealistic dreams”可知，作者认为从事艺术是自己没有期待的梦想。故选A。
19. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过，有些事还是困扰着我。A. bothered烦恼；B. inspired鼓舞；C. interested使感兴趣；D. satisfied满足。根据后文可知作者和朋友关系破裂，被这件事困扰着。故选A。
20. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的同桌最近断绝了我们的友谊。A. adapted to适应于；B. shown off炫耀；C. broken off断裂；D. referred to参考。根据后文“moved on to new friends”可知，同桌断绝了和作者的友谊。故选C。
21. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他“只是”转向了新朋友。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. helplessly无助地；D. simply仅仅。根据后文“moved on to new friends”以及上文“There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement.(没有激烈的争吵或分歧)”可知，同桌“只是”转向了新朋友。故选D。
22. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那个孤独的夜晚，我感到胸口一阵疼痛。A. fancy时髦的；B. peaceful和平的；C. happy快乐的；D. lonely孤独的。根据上文“I felt an ache in my chest that”以及作者和朋友关系破裂，所以是孤独的夜晚感到心痛。故选D。
23. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一页上写着失去他是多么痛苦的真相。A. marry结婚；B. upset使沮丧；C. lose失去；D. desert抛弃。呼应上文“moved on to new friends”指作者失去了朋友。故选C。
24. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那首小诗就像一颗种子，扎根在我的心里。A. romance浪漫史；B. seed种子；C. secret秘密；D. shadow阴影。根据后文“that rooted in my heart”可知，诗歌比喻成种子，扎根在了作者心里。故选B。
25. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我有可能成为一名作家，从那一刻起，这就是我决心要做的一切。A. hesitated犹豫；B. resolved决定；C. declined拒绝；D. pretended假装。根据后文“So I changed my field of study to English.(所以我把我的研究领域改为英语)”可知，作者决心成为作家。故选B。
26. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个学生的时候，我就发表了我的第一部短篇小说。A. bought购买；B. borrowed借来；C. priced定价；D. published发表。根据后文“my first short stories”以及“I went on to write my first novel”可知，作者发表了第一部短篇小说，接着写了小说。故选D。
27. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我接着写了我的第一部小说《翻译中的女孩》，成为国际畅销书，并在世界各地的学校里教授。A. gap缺口；B. effort努力；C. challenge挑战；D. bestseller畅销书。根据后文“and is taught in schools around the world”可知，作者的小说成了畅销书，在世界各地的学校里教授。故选D。
28. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我明白了艺术不是奢侈品。A. necessity必需品；B. luxury奢侈品；C. game游戏；D. reality现实。呼应上文“have unrealistic dreams”指作者一开始认为艺术是不切实际的梦想，即奢侈品。故选B。
29. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我曾经认为移民们没有创造力，但我当时明白，我们一直都是终极艺术家，在努力适应新环境的过程中，我们一次又一次地重塑自己。A. practical实际的；B. reliable可靠的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. creative创造性的。根据后文“I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists”以及常识，成为艺术家需要要有创造力。故选D。
30. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我曾经认为移民们没有创造力，但我当时明白，我们一直都是终极艺术家，在努力适应新环境的过程中，我们一次又一次地重塑自己。A. rescuing营救；B. recreating重塑，再创造；C. recovering恢复；D. relaxing放松。根据后文“ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape”可知，适应新的环境的过程中，人们需要一次又一次地重塑自己。故选B。
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）I grew up in a low-income household where music became my refuge (避难所) from my teenage anxiety. Despite knowing deep within my heart that music was my 31 , I chose to 32 the journey to medical school. Being a doctor meant a lot to me: a life of security, 33 stability and social status. However, the stress and the lack of “me” time saw me deeply 34 in a song-less decade.
35 , with the assistance of a young producer, I wrote and recorded a six-song demoCD. This was my first experience in a professional recording studio, and it was 36 ! Finally, after all those years of 37 my passion, I wanted to be a songwriter.
I 38 to a professional musician and asked if he would listen to some of my songs 39 the events of my life, of grief and pain, new relationships, and love lost and found. Thirty minutes later, he looked at me with a bright smile and said, “You’re ready to 40 an album (唱片).” His words gave me the 41 I needed.
One year later, Perfect Love, my first full-length CD, was officially 42 , and is now 43 to users on iTunes, Amazon, and CD Baby.
My life feels 44 and I know I have done what I was meant to do. So you too can 45 it is indeed possible, whatever your life circumstances, to make your dream come true.
31. A. nature B. passion C. concern D. weakness
32. A. begin B. break C. restart D. continue
33. A. temporary B. political C. internal D. financial
34. A. absorbed B. trapped C. interested D. experienced
35. A. Definitely B. Suddenly C. Fortunately D. Undoubtedly
36. A. moving B. puzzling C. exciting D. embarrassing
37. A. pursuing B. keeping C. arousing D. killing
38. A. looked up B. reached out C. stood up D. hung on
39. A. detailing B. purifying C. predicting D. justifying
40. A. sell B. collect C. record D. donate
41. A. defence B. criticism C. sympathy D. confidence
42. A. released B. delivered C. rejected D. sponsored
43. A. attractive B. available C. special D. suitable
44. A. pitiful B. balanced C. complete D. demanding
45. A. believe B. imagine C. recall D. explain
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为现实因素选择学医，放弃了自己真正喜爱的音乐事业，在度过了压力和缺乏“自我”的十年后，作者重新找回自己的音乐激情，并成功出版了专辑。
31. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我内心深处知道音乐是我的激情所在，我还是选择了开始我的医学院之旅。A. nature自然；B. passion激情；C. concern关心；D. weakness弱点。根据上文“I grew up in a low-income household where music became my refuge from my teenage anxiety.(我生长在一个低收入家庭，音乐成了我逃避青少年焦虑的避难所)”可知，音乐是作者的激情所在。故选B。
32. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我内心深处知道音乐是我的激情所在，我还是选择了开始我的医学院之旅。A. begin开始；B. break打破；C. restart重新开始；D. continue继续。根据后文“Being a doctor meant a lot to me”可知，作者选择开始学医之旅。故选A。
33. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：成为一名医生对我来说意味着很多：一种安全的生活，经济稳定和社会地位。A. temporary暂时的；B. political政治的；C. internal内在的；D. financial经济的。根据后文“stability and social status”本句是在列举当医生的好处：一种安全的生活，经济稳定和社会地位。故选D。
34. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，压力和缺乏“自我”时间使我深深陷入了一个没有歌曲的十年。A. absorbed全神贯注的；B. trapped被困的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. experienced熟练的。根据上文“the stress and the lack of “me” time saw me deeply”可知，压力和缺乏“自我”时间让作者被困在了没有音乐的十年。故选B。
35. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在一位年轻制作人的帮助下，我创作并录制了一张六首歌的小样。A. Definitely肯定地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Fortunately幸运地；D. Undoubtedly无疑地。根据后文“I wrote and recorded a six-song demoCD”可知，幸运地是作者在制作人的帮助下爱创作并录制了一张六首歌的小样。故选C。
36. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我在专业录音室的第一次经历，这是令人兴奋的！A. moving感人的；B. puzzling令人困惑的；C. exciting令人兴奋的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据上文“This was my first experience in a professional recording studio”可知，这是作者第一次在专业录音室的第一次经历，所以是令人兴奋的。故选C。
37. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，在这些年扼杀了我的激情之后，我想成为一名词曲作者。A. pursuing追求；B. keeping保持；C. arousing激发；D. killing杀死。根据上文“in a song-less decade”可知，作者学医扼杀了自己对音乐的激情。故选D。
38. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我联系了一位专业的音乐家，问他是否愿意听我的一些歌曲，这些歌曲详细描述了我生活中的事件，悲伤和痛苦，新的恋情，失去和得到的爱。A. looked up查阅；B. reached out伸出手，联系；C. stood up站起来；D. hung on坚持。根据后文“to a professional musician and asked if he would listen to some of my songs”指作者联系上了一位专业的音乐家，故选B。
39. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我联系了一位专业的音乐家，问他是否愿意听我的一些歌曲，这些歌曲详细描述了我生活中的事件，悲伤和痛苦，新的恋情，失去和得到的爱。A. detailing详述；B. purifying净化；C. predicting预测；D. justifying证明。根据后文“the events of my life, of grief and pain, new relationships, and love lost and found”可知，这些歌曲里详细描述了作者生活中的各种经历。故选A。
40. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：30分钟后，他带着灿烂的微笑看着我说：“你已经准备好录制专辑了。”A. sell出售；B. collect收集；C. record记录；D. donate捐赠。根据后文“Perfect Love, my first full-length CD”可知，音乐家说作者已经准备好可以录制专辑了。故选C。
41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的话给了我所需要的信心。A. defence防御；B. criticism批评；C. sympathy同情；D. confidence自信。根据上文音乐家说作者已经准备好可以录制专辑了，可知音乐家的肯定给了作者自信，因此后文出版了专辑。故选D。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年后，我的第一张全长CD《Perfect Love》正式发行，用户可以在iTunes、亚马逊和CD Baby上买到。A. released释放，发布；B. delivered递送；C. rejected拒绝；D. sponsored赞助。根据上文“Perfect Love, my first full-length CD, was officially”指专辑发行，应用动词release。故选A。
43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一年后，我的第一张全长CD《Perfect Love》正式发行，用户可以在iTunes、亚马逊和CD Baby上买到。A. attractive吸引人的；B. available可获得的；C. special特别的；D. suitable合适的。根据后文“to users on iTunes, Amazon, and CD Baby”指用户可以在iTunes、亚马逊和CD Baby上买到这张专辑。短语be available to表示“可被……得到的”。故选B。
44. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的生活感觉很完整，我知道我已经完成了我应该做的事情。A. pitiful可怜的；B. balanced平衡的；C. complete完整的；D. demanding要求高的。根据后文“I know I have done what I was meant to do”可知，作者觉得自己完成了自己应该做的事情，所以感到完整。故选C。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以你也可以相信，无论你的生活环境如何，梦想都是有可能实现的。A. believe相信；B. imagine想象；C. recall回忆；D. explain解释。根据后文“it is indeed possible, whatever your life circumstances, to make your dream come true”以及作者实现了自己的音乐梦，所以是在告诉我们要相信无论你的生活环境如何，梦想都是有可能实现的。故选A。
（23-24高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）Starting a business at a young age is challenging. 18-year-old Tom Oswald, the owner of the newly-founded “Homeboy Cafe” is the best 46 of persistence leading to success. Oswald had been working as an assistant in a café when he heard of a place being 47 and decided to open his café. With much struggle, he 48 to set his menu, marketing and aesthetics (审美) to create his own café.
The 49 part was that Oswald held the opening of his café but nobody appeared. He posted a video of his 50 shop. The text on the video read, “Opened a café and nobody came.” While it felt like a downfall (衰落), Oswald didn’t 51 . Instead, he started improving his strategies and the café itself. This led him to 52 a TikTok account for his café. He posted a series of videos showing his 53 in marketing, building, replanning the menu and more. The account was intended to help him interact with potential customers. 54 , no one but a few family members and close friends came to support and lift his 55
Oswald tried to maintain an aesthetic and develop a personality for the café that would 56 people to come. He renamed his shop “Homeboy Café” to give it a personal 57 While it didn’t offer much success, Oswald carried on with his attempts to make his café 58 . He recorded week after week showcasing the comfortable spots of his café. He 59 recorded his procedures, menu, mouth-watering items fresh out of the oven and more.
Hopefully, weeks later someone showed up. Oswald posted his next video which read, “ 60 : Had a few TikTok customers.”
46. A. player B. role C. example D. position
47. A. picked out B. rented out C. found out D. carried out
48. A. intended B. expected C. happened D. managed
49. A. depressing B. astonishing C. confusing D. frightening
50. A. unique B. busy C. empty D. smart
51. A. hesitate B. quit C. fail D. battle
52. A. arrange B. pursue C. share D. create
53. A. efforts B. faiths C. motives D. difficulties
54. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Furthermore
55. A. qualities B. abilities C. beliefs D. spirits
56. A. inspire B. pressure C. allow D. remind
57. A. effect B. experience C. touch D. taste
58. A. expanded B. known C. improved D. mastered
59. A. ever B. never C. still D. even
60. A. Update B. Warn C. Advertise D. Maintain
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了汤姆·奥斯瓦尔德创业成功的过程。
46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：18岁的汤姆·奥斯瓦尔德是新成立的“居家男孩咖啡馆”的老板，他是坚持导致成功的最好例子。A. player运动员；B. role角色；C. example例子；D. position位置。根据上句“Starting a business at a young age is challenging”可知，年纪轻轻就创业很有挑战性。说明18岁的汤姆·奥斯瓦尔德是坚持不懈走向成功的最好例子。故答案为C。
47. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：奥斯瓦尔德一直在一家咖啡馆当助理，当他听说一个地方被租出去时，他决定开一家咖啡馆。A. picked out挑选出来；B. rented out租用；C. found out发现；D. carried out实施。根据空后“decided to open his café”可知，他决定开一家咖啡馆，说明他听说一个地方被租出去时，想起了开咖啡馆。故答案为B。
48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一番努力，他成功地设定了自己的菜单、营销和美学，创建了自己的咖啡馆。A. intended打算；B. expected期盼；C. happened发生；D. managed设法完成，成功。根据空后“to set his menu, marketing and aesthetics (审美) to create his own café.”可知，他成功地设定了自己的菜单、营销和美学，创建了自己的咖啡馆。故答案为D。
49. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令人沮丧的是，奥斯瓦尔德举行了咖啡馆的开业典礼，但没人露面。A. depressing令人沮丧的；B. astonishing令人惊讶的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. frightening令人害怕的。根据下句“Oswald held the opening of his café but no body appeared”可知，奥斯瓦尔德举行了咖啡馆的开业典礼，但没人露面。说明这是令人沮丧的。故答案为A。
50. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他上传了一段他空荡荡的店铺的视频。A. unique独特的；B. busy繁忙的；C. empty空的；D. smart聪明的。根据下句“The text on the video read, “Opened a café and nobody came.” ”可知，视频上的文字是：“开了一家咖啡馆，没人来。”说明他上传了一段他空荡荡的店铺的视频。故答案为C。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然感觉像是垮台了，但奥斯瓦尔德没有放弃。A. hesitate犹豫；B. quit放弃；C. fail失败；D. battle斗争。根据下句“Instead, he started improving his strategies and the café itself”可知，相反，他开始改进自己的策略和咖啡馆本身。说明他没有放弃。故答案为 B。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让他为自己的咖啡馆创建了一个抖音账户。A. arrange安排；B. pursue追求；C. share分享；D. create创造，创建。根据常识和空后“a TikTok account for his café”可知，他为自己的咖啡馆创建了一个抖音账户。故答案为D。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他发布了一系列视频，展示了他在营销、建筑、重新规划菜单等方面的努力。A. efforts努力；B. faiths信念；C. motives动机；D. difficulties困难。根据后文“He 14 recorded his procedures, menu, mouth- watering items fresh out of the oven and more.”可知，他甚至记录了他的过程、菜单、新鲜出炉的令人垂涎的食物等等。说明他付出了很多的努力。故答案为A。
54. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Otherwise否则；D. Furthermore此外。根据上句“The account was intended to help him inte ract with potential customers”可知，该账户旨在帮助他与潜在客户互动，根据下句“no one but a few family members and clos e friends came to support and lift his 10.”可知，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。可判断，前后句是转折关系，故答案为B。
55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。A. qualities质量；B. abilities能力；C. beliefs信念；D. spirits精神。根据空前“no one but a few family members and clos e friends came to support”可知，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。故答案为D。
56. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：奥斯瓦尔德试图保持一种美学，并为咖啡馆发展一种个性，以鼓舞人们前来。A. inspire鼓励，鼓舞；B. pressure迫使；C. allow允许；D. remind提醒。根据上句“Oswald tried to maintain an aesthetic and develop a personality for the café”可知，奥斯瓦尔德试图保持一种美学，并为咖啡馆发展一种个性，这些做法的目的是鼓舞人们前来。故答案为A。
57. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他将自己的店铺改名为“Homeboy Café”，以赋予其个人品味。A. effect影响；B. experience经历；C. touch触摸；D. taste口味，品味。根据空前“He renamed his shop “Homeboy Cafe””可知，他将自己的店铺改名为“Homeboy Café”，这样做更赋予其个人品味。故答案为D。
58. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然没有取得多大成功，但奥斯瓦尔德继续努力改进他的咖啡馆。A. expanded扩展；B. known知道；C. improved提升，改进；D. mastered掌握。根据下句“He recorded week after week showcasing t he comfortable spots of his café.”可知，他一周又一周地录制节目，展示他咖啡馆里舒适的地方。说明他想改进他的咖啡馆。故答案为C。
59. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他甚至记录了他的过程、菜单、新鲜出炉的令人垂涎的食物等等。A. ever曾经；B. never绝不；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。根据空后“recorded his procedures, menu, mouth- watering items fresh out of the oven and more”可知，他记录了他的过程、菜单、新鲜出炉的令人垂涎的食物等等，这是对前文的他一周接一周地录制，展示他咖啡馆里舒适的地方的更进一步的做法，所以用“甚至”。故答案为D。
60. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：奥斯瓦尔德发布了他的下一个视频，上面写着：“更新：有几个TikTok客户。”A. Update更新；B. Warn警告；C. Advertise登广告；D. Maintain维持。根据下句“Had a few TikTok customers”可知有几个抖音客户。说明这是他抖音更新的内容。故答案为 A.
（23-24高三下·江苏·开学考试）The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and 61 life.
Although poor, her parents 62 to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille. At first, Anjali was scared and 63 . She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here. 64 , she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to 65 her dreams. With Mrs Gupta’s help, she quickly 66 in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music.
One day, Anjali was 67 to audition (面试) for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her 68 for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition. At the audition, Anjali gave a powerful 69 . She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she 70 the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was 71 the lead role in the play.
The play was a success, and Anjali became a star. After the play, Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on 72 . She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams. She finally found her 73 , and she was ready to share it with the world.
Anjali is now an actress and a 74 speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of 75 and perseverance.
61. A. luxury B. independent C. simple D. conventional
62. A. declined B. hesitated C. managed D. attempted
63. A. lonely B. friendly C. lively D. ugly
64. A. Hopefully B. Obviously C. Currently D. Thankfully
65. A. turn to B. look to C. take to D. stick to
66. A. stood out B. set out C. held out D. came out
67. A. spotted B. selected C. assessed D. employed
68. A. songs B. gestures C. lines D. looks
69. A. performance B. conclusion C. fulfillment D. passion
70. A. distracted B. grabbed C. rejected D. boosted
71. A. served B. credited C. awarded D. assumed
72. A. competition B. disability C. qualification D. responsibility
73. A. attitude B. lifestyle C. voice D. association
74. A. motivational B. humorous C. genuine D. sincere
75. A. ambition B. creativity C. honesty D. determination
【答案】61. B 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. D 66. A 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. B 71. C 72. B 73. C 74. A 75. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Anjali一出生就是盲人，但是她没有放弃自己，在父母的支持下她在盲人学校学习，在这里她遇到了Gupta 老师，老师鼓励她坚持自己的梦想，最终Anjali坚持追逐自己的梦想，成为了一名演员和励志演说家。
61. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但她始终立志要过充实独立的生活。A. luxury 奢侈的；B. independent独立的；C. simple简单的；D. conventional传统的。 上文“The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind”提到Anjali出生时就看不见东西，由however可知，前后是转折关系，以及下文“She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams.”可知，Anjali立志追逐自己的梦想，她要过充实独立的生活，故选B。
62. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管很穷，她的父母还是设法将她送到当地的盲人学校，在那里她可以学习盲文读写。A. declined拒绝；B. hesitated犹豫；C. managed设法做到；D. attempted试图。manage to do sth固定搭配， 意为“设法做某事”，由上文“Although poor”和下文“to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille” 可知，前后是转折关系，虽然她家里很穷，但是她父母还是设法送她到当地盲人学校，故选C。
63. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始，Anjali感到害怕和孤独。A. lonely孤独的；B. friendly友好的；C. lively活泼的；D. ugly 丑陋的。由下文“She didn’t know anyone”可知，在盲人学校她不认识任何人，所以感到很孤单，故选A。
64. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她遇到了她的老师Gupta夫人，一个善良而有耐心的女人，她经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想。A. Hopefully有希望地；B. Obviously显然；C. Currently目前；D. Thankfully感恩地，幸亏。由下文“she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to ____5____ her dreams”可知，Gupta 夫人是一个善良而有耐心的女人，她经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想，由此可知，幸亏，Anjali 遇到Gupta夫人，故选D。
65. 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上题。A. turn to求助于；B. look to指望，依靠；C. take to开始养成；D. stick to坚持。由上文“who often encouraged Anjali”和下文“ inspired others to never give up on their dreams”可知，Gupta 夫人经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想，故选D。
66. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在Gupta夫人的帮助下，她很快在学业上脱颖而出，结交了许多新朋友。A. stood out突出，脱颖而出；B. set out出发；C. held out坚持；D. came out出版，开花。由上文“With Mrs Gupta’s help”和“ Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music.”推知，在Gupta夫人的帮助下，她很快在学业上脱颖而出，并参加了课外活动。故选A。
67. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，Anjali被选中去试镜学校戏剧中的一个角色。A. spotted认出；B. selected挑选；C. assessed评价；D. employed利用，雇佣。由下文“to audition (面试) for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her ____8__ for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition.”可知，Anjali 被选中去试镜学校话剧中的一个角色。故选B。
68. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她很紧张，但是她每天都要练习几个小时的台词，最后她觉得自己已经准备好面试了。A. songs歌曲；B. gestures姿势；C. lines线，台词；D. looks容貌。上文“One day, Anjali was __7___ to audition(面试) for a role in a school play”可知，Anjali需要练习台词。故选C。
69. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：面试时，Anjali的表演非常精彩。A. performance表演；B. conclusion结论；C. fulfillment成就；D. passion激情。由下文“She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she __10____ the attention of the entire audience”可知，她充满自信和情感地表达了她的台词，这说明她的表演很有感染力，故选A。
70. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的台词充满自信和情感，吸引了全场观众的注意力。A. distracted分心；B. grabbed捕获，吸引；C. rejected拒绝；D. boosted增加。由上文“She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion”可知，她充满自信和情感地说出了她的台词，由此可知，这吸引了全场观众的注意力，故选B。
71. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，她被授予该剧的主角。A served服务；B. credited信任；C. awarded授予；D. assumed假设。由下文“The play was a success, and Anjali became a star”可知，她出演了这个话剧，获得了该剧的女主角，故选C。
72. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：演出结束后，Anjali 受邀在当地残疾人会议上发表演讲。A. competition竞争；B. disability残疾；C. qualification资格；D. responsibility责任。由下文“She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams”可知，她发表了演讲，讲述了自己作为一个盲人女孩的经历，并鼓励其他人永远不要放弃自己的梦想，由此可推知，她作应该是受邀在当地残疾人会议上发表演讲，故选B。
73. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她终于找到了自己的声音，并准备与世界分享。A. attitude态度；B. lifestyle生活方式；C. voice声音；D. association协会。由下文“Anjali is now an actress and a ____14____ speaker”可知，她成为了一名演说家，这说明她通过声音实现了自己的梦想，故选C。
74. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Anjali 现在是一名演员和励志演说家。A. motivational励志的；B. humorous幽默的；C. genuine真的；D. sincere真诚的。由上文“ She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams.”和下文“She travels the world, sharing her story with others.”可知，她去世界各地分享自己的故事，希望激励其他人，这说明她是一个励志的演说家，故选A。
75. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是决心和毅力力量的光辉典范。A. ambition雄心；B. creativity创造力；C. honesty真诚；D. determination决心。由上文“However, she has always been determined to live a full and __1____ life.”以及下文“and perseverance”可知，Anjali虽然是一个盲人，但是她不放弃追逐自己的梦想，这说明她很有决心和毅力，故选D。
（23-24高三下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）“A new student is waiting in your room.” My principal announced. “Name’s Mary. I’ll talk to you about her.” I nodded, some materials in my hands. “Fine,” I said. “We’re making valentine envelopes, a good way for her to get 76 .”
She sat in the back of the room, her hands 77 in her lap. “Welcome, Mary. I’m glad you are in our room.” No 78 . “Mary.” I said again. She raised her head and looked into my eyes. A chill went through me. The eyes in that face were unexpectedly 79 as if the owner of a house had drawn the blinds (百叶窗).
The bell rang, little time to worry about Mary. After 80 Mary into her desk, I distributed materials and then hurried to the office. There I learned weeks ago, someone had broken into her home, killing her mother in Mary’s 81 . She survived but had been 82 since. “Give her 83 ,” the principal suggested.
I returned and grabbed a chance to explain this to my students. “It may be a long time 84 she joins us, but you can do your bit.” How loving they could be once they understood. On Valentine’s Day, Mary’s envelopes overflowed. Although studying each card without 85 , she replaced it in her container.
Later on a March day, my children noticed the flowers 86 and advised making flower baskets! It was something to lift our 87 . Remembering the valentine incident, I expected nothing from Mary; 88 , I encouraged her to try. Soon, a boy exclaimed: “Look at Mary’s basket. So pretty!” I was dumbfounded at its beauty, asking how she managed it. She looked at me with the shining eyes of any 89 girl and replied “Mother loved flowers.”
“God, you’ve given us a 90 .” I put my arms around Mary. I’ve kept the followers in my desk just to remind me of the lasting power of love.
76. A. involved B. promoted C. adopted D. proposed
77. A. spread B. folded C. swung D. extended
78. A. movement B. response C. complaint D. cooperation
79. A. strange B. full C. sharp D. empty
80. A. sliding B. securing C. settling D. seeking
81. A. presence B. absence C. existence D. violence
82. A. crazy B. withdrawn C. aggressive D. risky
83. A. kindness B. mercy C. love D. comfort
84. A. after B. when C. until D. before
85. A. comments B. reactions C. approaches D. impressions
86. A. came up B. took up C. came out D. took out
87. A. grades B. spirits C. insights D. relations
88. A. otherwise B. furthermore C. therefore D. nevertheless
89. A. normal B. pretty C. depressed D. lovely
90. A. gift B. talent C. miracle D. basket
【答案】76. A 77. B 78. B 79. D 80. C 81. A 82. B 83. C 84. D 85. A 86. C 87. B 88. D 89. A 90. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是玛丽的妈妈被人杀了，她变得沉默寡言，在一次做花篮的活动中，玛丽做出了非常漂亮的花篮，这让作者感到震惊。
76. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们正在制作情人节信封，这是一个让她参与进来的好方法。A. involved（使）参加；B. promoted提升；C. adopted采用；D. proposed提议。根据上文“A new student”和“We’re making valentine envelopes”可知，Mary是新来的，所以作者想通过制作情人节信封这件事让Mary参与到整个班级的活动中。故选A。
77. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她坐在房间后面，双手交叉放在腿上。A. spread传播；B. folded交叉；C. swung（使）摆动；D. extended延伸。根据上文“her hands”和下文“in her lap”可知，Mary是新来的，根据常识，新来的同学一般会害羞，常见的动作是双手交叉放在腿上。故选B。
78. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有回应。A. movement活动；B. response回应；C. complaint抱怨；D. cooperation合作。根据下文“I said again”可知，作者叫Mary的时候，Mary没给回应，所以作者才又叫了一次。故选B。
79. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那张脸上的眼睛出乎意料地空洞，仿佛是房子的主人拉上了百叶窗。A. strange奇怪的；B. full满的；C. sharp锋利的；D. empty空洞的。根据下文“as if the owner of a house had drawn the blinds”可知，玛丽的眼神是很空洞的。故选D。
80. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：把玛丽安置在她的桌子后，我分发了材料，然后匆匆赶往办公室。A. sliding滑；B. securing使安全；C. settling安置；D. seeking寻找。根据下文“into her desk”可知，作者把玛丽安置在她的桌子。故选C。
81. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那儿，我得知几周前，有人闯入了她的家，当着玛丽的面杀死了她的母亲。A. presence到场，出席；B. absence不在；C. existence存在；D. violence暴力。根据上文“someone had broken into her home, killing her mother in Mary’s”可知，有人闯入了她的家，当着玛丽的面杀死了她的母亲，in one’s presence意为“当某人的面”。故选A。
82. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她活了下来，但此后一直沉默寡言。A. crazy疯狂的；B. withdrawn沉默寡言的；C. aggressive好斗的；D. risky有风险的。根据上文“killing her mother in Mary’s __6__”可知，玛丽亲眼目睹妈妈被杀，经历过这种事情后，常见的反应是会变得沉默寡言。故选B。
83. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“爱她，”校长建议道。A. kindness善良；B. mercy仁慈；C. love爱；D. comfort安慰。根据上文“killing her mother”可知，玛丽的妈妈死了，没人爱她了，校长建议作者给玛丽一点爱。故选C。
84. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：她可能要过很长时间才能加入我们，但你可以尽你的一份力。A. after在……之后；B. when当……的时候；C. until直到；D. before在……之前。根据上文“It may be a long time”和下文“she joins us”可知，作者的意思是玛丽要过很长时间才会融入那个班级，空格处意为“在……之前”。故选D。
85. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然她仔细研究了每一张卡片，但没有评论，她还是把它放回了她放信封的容器里。A. comments评论；B. reactions反应；C. approaches方法；D. impressions印象。根据上文“had been___7__ since”和“Although studying each card without”可知，她是沉默寡言的，所以在看每一张卡片的时候没有给出任何评论。故选A。
86. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来在三月的一天，我的孩子们注意到花开了，他们建议我做花篮！A. came up被提出；B. took up占据；C. came out花开；D. took out拿出。根据上文“on a March day”可知，三月份，花应该开了。故选C。
87. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一件振奋我们精神的事。A. grades成绩，分数；B. spirits精神；C. insights洞察力；D. relations关系。根据上文“making flower baskets”可知，花开了，做花篮可以振奋同学们的精神。故选B。
88. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：想起情人节的事，我对玛丽不抱任何期望；不过，我还是鼓励她试一试。A. otherwise否则；B. furthermore另外；C. therefore因此；D. nevertheless不过。根据上文“I expected nothing from Mary”和下文“I encouraged her to try”可知，作者对玛丽不抱任何希望，但是还是鼓励她试试，因此空格处是“不过”。故选D。
89. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她用普通女孩那种闪闪发光的眼睛看着我，回答说：“妈妈喜欢花。”A. normal普通的；B. pretty美丽的；C. depressed沮丧的；D. lovely可爱的。根据上文“shining eyes”可知，玛丽此时看作者的眼睛是普通女孩那种闪闪发光的。故选A。
90. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：上帝，你给了我们一个奇迹。A. gift礼物；B. talent才能；C. miracle奇迹；D. basket篮子。根据上文““Look at Mary’s basket. So pretty!” I was dumbfounded at its beauty, asking how she managed it”可知，玛丽的花篮特别漂亮，作者觉得玛丽给了作者一个奇迹。故选C。
（23-24高三下·江苏南通·开学考试）Growing up, I lived with my parents in Rugby. Going back to the beginning, my first impressions of the island city were how 91 it was. I loved walking around and was 92 by rich life patterns.
My parents were very hard-working but we were always on a tight 93 . I started working at the age of 16. When I left for university, my sisters took the 94 . We all agreed my parents were lucky to have such 95 children.
Unfortunately, these financial 96 continued at university. I rented a private flat as I couldn’t afford student 97 . Asking my parents for money was out of the question so I 98 extra work as a Healthcare Support Worker and Receptionist to pay the rent.
This was good financially but it did 99 the trouble, not only with my physical health but it was impacting my studies too. I didn’t get very good 100 in the first year. I knew I had to go into my second year with an action plan.
I first heard about the 101 when my classmates told me about it so I applied. I had forgotten about it, 102 I didn’t get it. Three months later, I received the good news that I was 103 . These days were a time when I really needed financial help.
It might seem like small money to some but for me, it was a 104 . It meant I could stop working extra jobs so I could focus on my academic work. I finally felt like a 105 !
91. A. strange B. tolerant C. diverse D. concrete
92. A. fascinated B. restored C. identified D. disturbed
93. A. schedule B. relation C. measure D. budget
94. A. blame B. responsibility C. lead D. chance
95. A. trustful B. careful C. graceful D. helpful
96. A. struggles B. strategies C. benefits D. policies
97. A. equipment B. clothes C. accommodation D. trips
98. A. gave up B. weighed up C. picked up D. polished up
99. A. spell B. reduce C. save D. relieve
100. A. comments B. grades C. chances D. bonuses
101. A. scholarship B. competition C. promotion D. membership
102. A. hoping B. admitting C. promising D. assuming
103. A. guaranteed B. qualified C. persuaded D. rejected
104. A. dignity B. blessing C. saving D. motive
105. A. worker B. survivor C. student D. teacher
【答案】91. C 92. A 93. D 94. B 95. D 96. A 97. C 98. C 99. A 100. B 101. A 102. D 103. B 104. B 105. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了作者在Rugby度过的童年和大学时代，面临经济困难并努力工作以支付房租。作者听说了一个资助项目并成功申请到了资助，这帮助他摆脱了经济压力，专注于学业。
91. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：回到最开始，我对这座岛屿城市的第一印象是它的多样性。A. strange奇怪的；B. tolerant宽容的；C. diverse多样的；D. concrete具体的。根据后文“by rich life patterns”可知，作者对这座岛屿城市的第一印象是它的多样性。故选C。
92. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢四处走走，我对丰富的生活模式深感着迷。A. fascinated着迷；B. restored恢复；C. identified识别；D. disturbed打扰。根据“I loved walking around ”可知，作者对丰富的生活模式深感着迷。故选A。
93. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的父母工作很努力，但我们的预算总是很紧。A. schedule日程；B. relation关系；C. measure措施；D. budget预算。根据“My parents were very hard-working but”以及下文“I started working at the age of 16.”可知，虽然作者的父母工作很努力，可是预算总是很紧张。故选D。
94. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我去上大学时，我的姐妹们承担了责任。A. blame责备；B. responsibility责任；C. lead领先；D. chance机会。根据“I started working at the age of 16. When I left for university,”可知，作者去上大学，所以作者的姐妹们承担了帮助养家的责任。故选B。
95. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都认为我的父母很幸运，有这样有帮助的孩子。A. trustful信任的；B. careful小心的；C. graceful优雅的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据“I started working at the age of 16. When I left for university, my sisters took the ____4____ .”可知，作者很小开始挣钱，离开去上大学后他的姐妹承担起了责任，因此作者认为父母很幸运，有自己和姐妹可以帮助父母。故选D。
96. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，这些财务困境在大学期间继续存在。A. struggles困难；B. strategies策略；C. benefits好处；D. policies政策。根据“I rented a private flat as I couldn’t afford student ____7____ .”可知，作者上了大学，可是负担不起学生宿舍，因此财务困境依旧继续存在。故选A。
97. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我租了一间私人公寓，因为我负担不起学生宿舍。A. equipment设备；B. clothes衣服；C. accommodation住宿；D. trips旅行。根据“rented a private flat”可知，作者租了一间私人公寓，因为作者负担不起学校宿舍。故选C。
98. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：向父母要钱是不可能的，所以我选择在医疗支持工作和前台工作方面去做额外的工作来支付房租。A. gave up放弃；B. weighed up权衡；C. picked up选择；D. polished up磨练。根据“extra work as a Healthcare Support Worker and Receptionist”可知，作者选择在医疗支持工作和前台工作方面去做额外的工作来支付房租。故选C。
99. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这在经济上很好，但它确实意味着麻烦，不仅影响了我的身体健康，也影响了我的学习。A. spell意味着；B. reduce减少；C. save节省；D. relieve减轻。根据“ not only with my physical health but it was impacting my studies too”可知，在医疗支持工作和前台工作方面去做额外的工作来支付房租，这在经济上很好，但它确实意味着麻烦。故选A。
100. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一年的成绩不是很好。A. comments评论；B. grades成绩；C. chances机会；D. bonuses奖金。根据“but it was impacting my studies too”可知，由于作者从事兼职工作，虽然经济条件好转，可是这对作者却意味着麻烦，因为这影响了他的学习，导致作者的成绩不佳。故选B。
101. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一次听说这个奖学金是我的同学告诉我的，所以我申请了。A. scholarship奖学金；B. competition竞赛；C. promotion促销；D. membership会员资格。根据“so I applied”以及“These days were a time when I really needed financial help.”可知，在作者极其需要经济帮助的时候，听说奖学金，所以作者申请了奖学金。故选A。
102. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经忘记了，以为我没有得到它。A. hoping希望；B. admitting承认；C. promising有希望的；D. assuming假设，认为。根据“I didn’t get it”以及后文的“Three months later”可知，由于时间过长，作者已经忘记自己申请过奖学金这件事，所以作者认为自己没有申请成功即并未得到奖学金。故选D。
103. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：三个月后，我收到了一个好消息，我合格了。A. guaranteed保证；B. qualified合格的；C. persuaded说服；D. rejected拒绝。根据“I received the good news”可知，作者收到了自己奖学金申请合格的消息。故选B。
104. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对有些人来说，这似乎是一笔小钱，但对我来说，这是一种祝福。A. dignity尊严；B. blessing福祉，幸事；C. saving节约；D. motive动机。根据前文“These days were a time when I really needed financial help.”以及“It might seem like small money to some but for me”可知，在作者亟需经济帮助的时候，作者申请奖学金成功了，虽然金额很小但是对作者来说却是幸事。故选B。
105. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我终于觉得自己像个学生了！A. worker工人；B. survivor幸存者；C. student学生；D. teacher教师。根据“It meant I could stop working extra jobs so I could focus on my academic work.”可知，作者获得了奖学金，这意味着作者可以不再做额外的工作，这样作者就可以专注自己的学术工作，这让作者感觉到自己像个真正的学生了。故选C。
（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）My brother and I were driving home together and started talking. Because of this 106 , my brother took a wrong turn.
107 , the wrong turn took us toward a bridge and, we had no way of turning back. My brother had to 108 to cross. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the 109 waste of $4.
As we drove forward, my brother 110 an old black Mustang (福特野马汽车) which pulled over to the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby trying to phone someone. I was busy trying to figure out which way we went next but my brother 111 and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a 112 tire.
My brother helped him change the flat. We started getting to know the young man had a bad week; earlier he had gotten into a minor car accident, and now this 113 on his way home from work. But he called us “a 114 of fresh air” and kept thanking us because he really would have been 115 if we hadn’t come along. After we had finished the job, he pulled out $20 to give us. “No,” I said. “We were never supposed to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong 116 . But now we know why we did. It was to 117 you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a 118 to serve.”
What 119 me most was my brother’s calm mind and open mind. He was able to see a chance to help (which I totally missed!) even in an otherwise negative 120 .
106. A. distraction B. recreation C. participation D. introduction
107. A. Inefficiently B. Unnecessarily C. Impractically D. Unfortunately
108. A. pretend B. pay C. struggle D. wait
109. A. needless B. unreasonable C. abnormal D. irregular
110. A. powered B. repaired C. started D. spotted
111. A. discovered B. relaxed C. stopped D. phoned
112. A. front B. flat C. used D. spare
113. A. problem B. discovery C. ignorance D. decision
114. A. sacrifice B. breath C. journey D. dream
115. A. hurt B. lost C. tired D. stuck
116. A. bus B. picture C. turn D. seat
117. A. assist B. instruct C. sponsor D. approach
118. A. rule B. chance C. plan D. belief
119. A. changed B. shocked C. impressed D. encouraged
120. A. thought B. relationship C. situation D. effect
【答案】106. A 107. D 108. B 109. A 110. D 111. C 112. B 113. A 114. B 115. D 116. C 117. A 118. B 119. C 120. C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和哥哥开车回家时由于分心，哥哥转错了弯，上了一座桥，支付了本没有必要的过路费。在路途中，尽管很沮丧，作者的哥哥却主动帮助了一个车子爆胎的人，得到了对方的感谢。哥哥这样的冷静和开放心态给作者留下了深刻的印象。
106. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于分心，我哥哥转错了方向。A. distraction分心的事物；B. recreation娱乐，消遣；C. participation参加，参与；D. introduction介绍，引进。根据上文“My brother and I were driving home together and started talking”和下文“my brother took a wrong turn(我哥哥转错了弯)”可知，转错了弯应是因为两人边开车边说话，分心了。故选A项。
107. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，转错了弯，我们驶往一座桥，没有办法回头。A. Inefficiently无效率地，缺乏能力地；B. Unnecessarily不必要地，多余地；C. Impractically不切实际地；D. Unfortunately不幸地。根据后文“we had no way of turning back(我们没有回头路)”可知，转错了弯还不能调头返回，这很不幸。故选D项。
108. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥需要支付过路费。A. pretend假装；B. pay支付；C. struggle斗争，努力；D. wait等待，等候。根据下文“waste of $4”可知，要支付一定的费用才能通过桥梁。故选B项。
109. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他显然对这个错误和不必要的4美元浪费感到沮丧。A. needless不必要的，可以避免的；B. unreasonable不合理的，不公正的；C. abnormal不正常的，反常的；D. irregular不规则的，不整齐的。根据前文“the wrong turn took us toward a bridge(转错弯把我们带向一座桥)”可知，转错弯导致了过路费的产生，因此这里4美元本是可以避免的。故选A项。
110. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们向前行驶时，我哥哥注意到一辆旧的黑色野马停在路边。A. powered驱动，迅猛移动；B. repaired修理；C. started开始；D. spotted注意到，看到。根据后文宾语“an old black Mustang, which pulled over to the side of the road(一辆黑色的老野马，停在了路边)”可知，这里应是看到了停在路边的车。故选D项。
111. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正忙着弄清楚下一步该走哪条路，但我哥哥停下来问那个人是否需要帮助。A. discovered发现；B. relaxed使放松；C. stopped阻止，停止；D. phoned打电话。根据后文“asked the guy if he needed any help(问那个人是否需要帮助)”可知，作者的哥哥已经向对方询问了，那么应是将车停了下来。故选C项。
112. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他爆胎了。A. front前面的；B. flat瘪的，平的；C. used用过的，二手的；D. spare备用的，闲置的。根据后文“My brother helped him change the flat. ”可知，轮胎瘪了。故选B项。
113. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们开始了解到这个年轻人这一周过得很糟糕；早些时候他遇到了一场小车祸，现在又在他下班回家的路上遇到了这个问题。A. problem问题；B. discovery发现；C. ignorance无知，无理；D. decision决定。根据语境分析，“this_______”应是指车胎瘪了这个问题。故选A项。
114. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他称我们为“一股新鲜空气”，并不断感谢我们，因为如果我们不来，他真的会被困住。A. sacrifice牺牲；B. breath呼吸，一次吸入的空气；C. journey旅程；D. dream梦想。根据前文“My brother helped him change the flat.(我哥哥帮他换了车胎。)”可推知，这里应是表达在经历了这么多糟糕的事情之后，“我们”的主动帮忙让他感到很欣慰。“a breath of fresh air”意为“一股清新的气息，令人感到宽慰、清新或新颖的事物”，贴合语境。故选B项。
115. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他称我们为“一股新鲜空气”，并不断感谢我们，因为如果我们不来，他真的会被困住。A. hurt受伤的；B. lost迷路的；C. tired疲累的；D. stuck动不了的，被困住的。根据后文“if we hadn’t come along(如果我们没有出现)”可知，假设作者二人没有上前帮忙的话，车子不能开，他就被困在这里了。故选D项。
116. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们（之前）转错了弯。A. bus公交车，公共汽车；B. picture图片，照片；C. turn转弯；D. seat座位。呼应前文“my brother took a wrong turn(我哥哥转错了弯)”这里应是“took a wrong turn”。故选C项。
117. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：是为了帮助你。A. assist帮助，协助；B. instruct指导，指示；C. sponsor赞助，举办；D. approach靠近，临近。根据前文“My brother helped him change the flat.(我哥哥帮他换了车胎。)”可推知，这里作者认为转错弯是为了来帮助对方。故选A项。
118. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢你把我们的错误变成为我们服务的机会。A. rule规则，规定；B. chance机会，机遇；C. plan计划，打算；D. belief信念，信仰。根据上文 “We took a wrong _____11 ____ . But now we know why we did. It was to ______12__ ____ you.(我们转错弯了。但现在我们知道为什么了。是为了帮助你。)”可知，作者认为，拐错弯其实提供了一个帮助别人的机会。故选B项。
119. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：给我印象最深的是我哥哥平静的心态和开放的心态。A. changed改变；B. shocked震惊；C. impressed使钦佩，使留下深刻印象；D. encouraged鼓励，鼓舞。根据前文“I was busy trying to figure out which way we went next but my brother _____6______ and asked the guy if he needed any help.(我正忙着弄清楚下一步该走哪条路，但我哥哥停下来问那个人是否需要帮助。)”可知，转错弯之后，作者急于想找到回路，而哥哥却停下车向别人提供帮助，这样的冷静和开放思维让作者印象深刻。故选C项。
120. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使在其他不利的情况下，他也能看到帮助的机会（我完全错过了！）。A. thought想法，看法；B. relationship关系；C. situation情况，情境；D. effect效果。根据“negative(消极的)”以及作者他们之前转错弯的经历可知，应是形容当时作者他们其实也处于糟糕的状况中。故选C项。
（23-24高三下·江苏南通·开学考试）Gardening changed how I see myself as a disabled woman. When I started gardening in 2018, I didn’t know anything about plants, let alone how to grow things we can 121 . I thought gardening required a lot of 122 tasks. As I have a genetic condition that causes my bones to 123 easily, I didn’t believe I could complete them. The thought of taking care of plants in a wheelchair every day made me feel 124 . But just like how I gradually learnt everything else as a disabled person, I had to 125 how to garden my way.
That first season, I visited my garden as much as I could. Noticing my interest in gardening, my neighbors in the community 126 offered me advice and support. Under their careful 127 , I managed to pull up the weeds and watered my plants on my own. Finally, I was so 128 to eat the tomatoes I grew and even shared some more produces with neighbors.
Gardening has 129 how I see other parts of my life. As a disabled woman, I fear being seen as a 130 and struggle to ask for the things I need. Gardening helped me 131 the fact that I have needs. I don’t think my plant is a heavy load because it needs more nutrition. I don’t 132 it for getting insects and not being able to fight against them. Gardening also helped me 133 my social circle and grow closer to people in our community.
Over the years, gardening has made me feel more 134 in every aspect of my life. I’m planting what I want to grow, and I have gained a lot of 135 from that.
121. A. enjoy B. deliver C. eat D. donate
122. A. simple B. physical C. pleasant D. urgent
123. A. change B. rest C. break D. move
124. A. anxious B. expectant C. motivated D. bored
125. A. look over B. show off C. bring back D. figure out
126. A. suddenly B. readily C. hesitantly D. casually
127. A. observation B. check C. discussion D. guidance
128. A. willing B. well-meaning C. proud D. unexpected
129. A. impacted B. ruined C. controlled D. recorded
130. A. failure B. focus C. burden D. threat
131. A. normalize B. challenge C. tune D. entitle
132. A. appreciate B. fault C. challenge D. forgive
133. A. establish B. expand C. highlight D. expose
134. A. flexible B. responsible C. potential D. confident
135. A. justice B. access C. weight D. power
【答案】121. C 122. B 123. C 124. A 125. D 126. B 127. D 128. C 129. A 130. C 131. A 132. B 133. B 134. D 135. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了作者作为一个残疾女性在园艺方面的经历。她一开始觉得园艺需要许多费力的任务，因为她有遗传疾病导致骨骼易碎，所以她认为自己无法完成这些任务。但是经过自己努力和邻居的帮助，她成功地种植了蔬菜，并且园艺让她改变了对自己的看法，并且帮助她更加自信和拓宽社交圈。
121. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在2018年开始园艺时，我对植物一无所知，更不用说如何种植我们可以吃的东西了。A. enjoy享受；B. deliver送；C. eat吃；D. donate捐赠。根据下文“to eat the tomatoes I grew and even shared some more produces with neighbors”指种植可以吃的作物，故选C。
122. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为园艺需要很多体力劳动。A. simple简单的；B. physical身体的；C. pleasant愉快的；D. urgent紧急的。根据“gardening”以及后文的“I didn’t believe I could complete them.”可知，作者有遗传性疾病，认为自己不能完成园艺，因为作者认为园艺需要很多体力劳动。故选B。
123. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我有一种遗传疾病，导致我的骨头容易骨折，我不相信我能完成它们。A. change改变；B. rest休息；C. break破损；D. move移动。根据“As I have a genetic (遗传的) condition”可知，作者有着天生的一种遗传疾病，导致骨头容易骨折。故选C。
124. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每天坐在轮椅上照顾植物的想法让我感到焦虑。A. anxious焦虑的；B. expectant期待的；C. motivated有动力的；D. bored无聊的。根据前文“As I have a genetic condition that causes my bones to ____3____ easily, I didn’t believe I could complete them.”以及“The thought of taking care of plants in a wheelchair every day”可知，因为作者有先天性的疾病，因此每天坐在轮椅上去照顾植物的想法让作者感到非常焦虑。故选A。
125. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但就像我作为一个残疾人逐渐学会了其他一切一样，我必须弄清楚如何以自己的方式打理花园。A. look over查看；B. show off炫耀；C. bring back带回去；D. figure out弄明白。根据“how to garden my way.”以及后文作者种出可以吃的蔬菜可知，作者必须要弄明白自己如何去打理一个花园。故选D。
126. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：注意到我对园艺的兴趣，社区里的邻居们很乐意给我提供建议和支持。A. suddenly突然地；B. readily乐意地；C. hesitantly犹豫地；D. casually随便地。根据“Under their careful ____7____, I managed to pull up the weeds and watered my plants on my own.”可知，作者社区中的邻居们很乐意地给作者提供建议和支持。故选B。
127. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他们的悉心指导下，我自己拔掉了杂草，给植物浇水。A. observation观察；B. check检查；C. discussion讨论；D. guidance指导。根据“offered me advice and support.”推知，作者在邻居们的悉心指导下照顾花园。故选D。
128. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我很自豪地吃了自己种的西红柿，甚至还和邻居分享了一些产品。A. willing愿意的；B. well-meaning善意的；C. proud骄傲的，自豪的；D. unexpected意外的。根据后文“and even shared some more produces with neighbors”推知，作者吃到了自己种的西红柿，感到骄傲自豪。故选C。
129. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：园艺影响了我对生活其他部分的看法。A. impacted影响；B. ruined毁坏；C. controlled控制；D. recorded记录。根据“As a disabled woman, I fear being seen as a ____10____ and struggle to ask for the things I need. Gardening helped me ____11____ the fact that I have needs.”可知，作者之前认为作为一名残疾女性，自己害怕被视为一种负担，并努力争取自己需要的东西，而通过园艺作者明白了需要别人帮助是正常的，由此可知园艺影响了作者对生活其他部分的看法。故选A。
130. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一名残疾女性，我害怕被视为一种负担，并努力争取我需要的东西。A. failure失败；B. focus集中；C. burden负担；D. threat威胁。根据“struggle to ask for the things I need”可知，作为一名残疾女性，作者害怕被视为一种负担，所以努力争取自己需要的东西。故选C。
131. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：园艺帮助我使我有需求这个事实正常化。A. normalize正常化；B. challenge挑战；C. tune调音；D. entitle给予权利。根据前文邻居们的帮助和后文“the fact that I have needs”推知，园艺帮助作者使自己有需求这个事实正常化。故选A。
132. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不会因为它吸引昆虫并无法与它们作斗争而责怪它。A. appreciate欣赏；B. fault挑刺，指责；C. challenge挑战；D. forgive原谅。根据“for getting insects and not being able to fight against them”可知，作者不会因为花园中有昆虫而挑剔花园的不当之处（不对之处）。故选B。
133. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：园艺也帮助我扩大了我的社交圈，和社区里的人走得更近。A. establish建立；B. expand扩大；C. highlight突出；D. expose暴露。根据后文“grow closer to people in our community”可知，园艺帮助作者扩大了社交圈。故选B。
134. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，园艺使我对生活的各个方面都更有信心。A. flexible灵活的；B. responsible负责的；C. potential潜在的；D. confident自信的。上文提到园艺帮助作者扩大了社交圈，推知园艺使作者对生活的各个方面都更有信心。故选D。
135. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在种我想种的东西，我从中获得了很多力量。A. justice公正；B. access获取；C. weight重量；D. power权力。根据“gardening has made me feel more confident in every aspect of my life.”可知，园艺使作者对生活的各个方面都更有信心，因此作者获得了很多力量。故选D。
（2024·江苏连云港·一模）I often lock myself out. So, when I 136 into a studio apartment for my second year of school, I knew it would be wise to get to know my 137 。
Ali, a law student, was my across-the-hall neighbor. Though I am generally a little 138 , I introduced myself, “I’m Sophie. I just moved in. Do you think we could exchange phone numbers in case one of us gets 139 ”
He agreed. A few days later, I received a 140 from him. “Hey, it’s 《备战2024年高考英语名校真题零失误规范训练》（江苏专用）
专题13 完形填空最新真题模拟16篇题（干货+模拟）
原卷版
技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货
一、落实“三读法”
1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发
二、重视词语复现五种类型
1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招
一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲
第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三
五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）My mom enjoyed inviting people for Thanksgiving. After my family moved far away from all our 1 , Mom started filling the house with 2 guests—whoever had nowhere else to go for Thanksgiving.
I missed our big family gatherings before moving here, but Mom had a(n) 3 heart. This year, when Mom showed me her guest list, almost half the size of our small town’s 4 , I was annoyed.
Our first guests arrived: three foreign exchange students. Mom’s original plan was to 5 one. But she was told those unable to go home sometimes 6 in tears, so here came three. The next guests 7 through the door, a single mom and her six kids. With more guests, the volume and the temperature in the house instantly 8 . Luckily, dinner was ready before the house or I 9 . However, seeing my name card placed among the six kids, I murmured angrily, “How would I get such an 10 seat ”
After dinner, Mom suggested sharing something we were thankful for—another annual 11 at our house. “I’m so 12 to your family for opening up home to us.” The single mom spoke with watery eyes. Then one student expressed how much it 13 to be with a family on Thanksgiving.
Suddenly something 14 me: the essence of generosity and inclusion. Thanksgiving is about more than family—it’s about a shared 15 full of kindness.
1. A. colleagues B. relatives C. neighbours D. strangers
2. A. close B. random C. specific D. favorite
3. A. generous B. energetic C. curious D. powerful
4. A. applicants B. beggars C. population D. volunteers
5. A. shelter B. award C. repay D. host
6. A. set out B. took over C. broke down D. showed up
7. A. burst B. dropped C. pulled D. fell
8. A. recovered B. declined C. rose D. stretched
9. A. exploded B. suffered C. slid D. withdrew
10. A. impressive B. unlucky C. unusual D. awesome
11. A. contest B. opportunity C. anticipation D. tradition
12. A. grateful B. sympathetic C. familiar D. addicted
13. A. cost B. worked C. remained D. meant
14. A. inspired B. convinced C. struck D. drilled
15. A. welfare B. community C. friendship D. future
（2024·江苏连云港·二模）As a first-generation Asian immigrant (移民) who had grown up in poverty, I knew I was beyond 16 to be admitted into Harvard. I loved books, but it never crossed my mind to become a(n) 17 of any sort. I didn’t 18 to have unrealistic dreams.
Still, something 19 me. My deskmate had 20 our friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement. He had 21 moved on to new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that 22 night. I started doodling (涂鸦) on my notepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing words. I’d written a poem about him. There on the page was the truth about how much it hurt to 23 him.
That tiny poem was a 24 that rooted in my heart. I realized I could possibly become a writer and from that moment on, it was all I 25 to do. So I changed my field of study to English. I 26 my first short stories while I was still a student. I went on to write my first novel, Girl in Translation, which became an international 27 and is taught in schools around the world.
That night, I learned that art isn’t a 28 . It’s at the core of what makes us human. Although I’d believed that immigrants couldn’t afford to be 29 , I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists, 30 ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape.
16. A. innocent B. fortunate C. dependent D. voluntary
17. A. surgeon B. lawyer C. artist D. engineer
18. A. expect B. regret C. agree D. refuse
19. A. bothered B. inspired C. interested D. satisfied
20. A. adapted to B. shown off C. broken off D. referred to
21. A. unwillingly B. cautiously C. helplessly D. simply
22. A. fancy B. peaceful C. happy D. lonely
23. A. marry B. upset C. lose D. desert
24. A. romance B. seed C. secret D. shadow
25. A. hesitated B. resolved C. declined D. pretended
26. A. bought B. borrowed C. priced D. published
27. A. gap B. effort C. challenge D. bestseller
28. A. necessity B. luxury C. game D. reality
29. A. practical B. reliable C. energetic D. creative
30. A. rescuing B. recreating C. recovering D. relaxing
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）I grew up in a low-income household where music became my refuge (避难所) from my teenage anxiety. Despite knowing deep within my heart that music was my 31 , I chose to 32 the journey to medical school. Being a doctor meant a lot to me: a life of security, 33 stability and social status. However, the stress and the lack of “me” time saw me deeply 34 in a song-less decade.
35 , with the assistance of a young producer, I wrote and recorded a six-song demoCD. This was my first experience in a professional recording studio, and it was 36 ! Finally, after all those years of 37 my passion, I wanted to be a songwriter.
I 38 to a professional musician and asked if he would listen to some of my songs 39 the events of my life, of grief and pain, new relationships, and love lost and found. Thirty minutes later, he looked at me with a bright smile and said, “You’re ready to 40 an album (唱片).” His words gave me the 41 I needed.
One year later, Perfect Love, my first full-length CD, was officially 42 , and is now 43 to users on iTunes, Amazon, and CD Baby.
My life feels 44 and I know I have done what I was meant to do. So you too can 45 it is indeed possible, whatever your life circumstances, to make your dream come true.
31. A. nature B. passion C. concern D. weakness
32. A. begin B. break C. restart D. continue
33. A. temporary B. political C. internal D. financial
34. A. absorbed B. trapped C. interested D. experienced
35. A. Definitely B. Suddenly C. Fortunately D. Undoubtedly
36. A. moving B. puzzling C. exciting D. embarrassing
37. A. pursuing B. keeping C. arousing D. killing
38. A. looked up B. reached out C. stood up D. hung on
39. A. detailing B. purifying C. predicting D. justifying
40. A. sell B. collect C. record D. donate
41. A. defence B. criticism C. sympathy D. confidence
42. A. released B. delivered C. rejected D. sponsored
43. A. attractive B. available C. special D. suitable
44. A. pitiful B. balanced C. complete D. demanding
45. A. believe B. imagine C. recall D. explain
（23-24高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）Starting a business at a young age is challenging. 18-year-old Tom Oswald, the owner of the newly-founded “Homeboy Cafe” is the best 46 of persistence leading to success. Oswald had been working as an assistant in a café when he heard of a place being 47 and decided to open his café. With much struggle, he 48 to set his menu, marketing and aesthetics (审美) to create his own café.
The 49 part was that Oswald held the opening of his café but nobody appeared. He posted a video of his 50 shop. The text on the video read, “Opened a café and nobody came.” While it felt like a downfall (衰落), Oswald didn’t 51 . Instead, he started improving his strategies and the café itself. This led him to 52 a TikTok account for his café. He posted a series of videos showing his 53 in marketing, building, replanning the menu and more. The account was intended to help him interact with potential customers. 54 , no one but a few family members and close friends came to support and lift his 55
Oswald tried to maintain an aesthetic and develop a personality for the café that would 56 people to come. He renamed his shop “Homeboy Café” to give it a personal 57 While it didn’t offer much success, Oswald carried on with his attempts to make his café 58 . He recorded week after week showcasing the comfortable spots of his café. He 59 recorded his procedures, menu, mouth-watering items fresh out of the oven and more.
Hopefully, weeks later someone showed up. Oswald posted his next video which read, “ 60 : Had a few TikTok customers.”
46. A. player B. role C. example D. position
47. A. picked out B. rented out C. found out D. carried out
48. A. intended B. expected C. happened D. managed
49. A. depressing B. astonishing C. confusing D. frightening
50. A. unique B. busy C. empty D. smart
51. A. hesitate B. quit C. fail D. battle
52. A. arrange B. pursue C. share D. create
53. A. efforts B. faiths C. motives D. difficulties
54. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Furthermore
55. A. qualities B. abilities C. beliefs D. spirits
56. A. inspire B. pressure C. allow D. remind
57. A. effect B. experience C. touch D. taste
58. A. expanded B. known C. improved D. mastered
59. A. ever B. never C. still D. even
60. A. Update B. Warn C. Advertise D. Maintain
（23-24高三下·江苏·开学考试）The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and 61 life.
Although poor, her parents 62 to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille. At first, Anjali was scared and 63 . She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here. 64 , she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to 65 her dreams. With Mrs Gupta’s help, she quickly 66 in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music.
One day, Anjali was 67 to audition (面试) for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her 68 for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition. At the audition, Anjali gave a powerful 69 . She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she 70 the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was 71 the lead role in the play.
The play was a success, and Anjali became a star. After the play, Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on 72 . She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams. She finally found her 73 , and she was ready to share it with the world.
Anjali is now an actress and a 74 speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of 75 and perseverance.
61. A. luxury B. independent C. simple D. conventional
62. A. declined B. hesitated C. managed D. attempted
63. A. lonely B. friendly C. lively D. ugly
64. A. Hopefully B. Obviously C. Currently D. Thankfully
65. A. turn to B. look to C. take to D. stick to
66. A. stood out B. set out C. held out D. came out
67. A. spotted B. selected C. assessed D. employed
68. A. songs B. gestures C. lines D. looks
69. A. performance B. conclusion C. fulfillment D. passion
70. A. distracted B. grabbed C. rejected D. boosted
71. A. served B. credited C. awarded D. assumed
72. A. competition B. disability C. qualification D. responsibility
73. A. attitude B. lifestyle C. voice D. association
74. A. motivational B. humorous C. genuine D. sincere
75. A. ambition B. creativity C. honesty D. determination
（23-24高三下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）“A new student is waiting in your room.” My principal announced. “Name’s Mary. I’ll talk to you about her.” I nodded, some materials in my hands. “Fine,” I said. “We’re making valentine envelopes, a good way for her to get 76 .”
She sat in the back of the room, her hands 77 in her lap. “Welcome, Mary. I’m glad you are in our room.” No 78 . “Mary.” I said again. She raised her head and looked into my eyes. A chill went through me. The eyes in that face were unexpectedly 79 as if the owner of a house had drawn the blinds (百叶窗).
The bell rang, little time to worry about Mary. After 80 Mary into her desk, I distributed materials and then hurried to the office. There I learned weeks ago, someone had broken into her home, killing her mother in Mary’s 81 . She survived but had been 82 since. “Give her 83 ,” the principal suggested.
I returned and grabbed a chance to explain this to my students. “It may be a long time 84 she joins us, but you can do your bit.” How loving they could be once they understood. On Valentine’s Day, Mary’s envelopes overflowed. Although studying each card without 85 , she replaced it in her container.
Later on a March day, my children noticed the flowers 86 and advised making flower baskets! It was something to lift our 87 . Remembering the valentine incident, I expected nothing from Mary; 88 , I encouraged her to try. Soon, a boy exclaimed: “Look at Mary’s basket. So pretty!” I was dumbfounded at its beauty, asking how she managed it. She looked at me with the shining eyes of any 89 girl and replied “Mother loved flowers.”
“God, you’ve given us a 90 .” I put my arms around Mary. I’ve kept the followers in my desk just to remind me of the lasting power of love.
76. A. involved B. promoted C. adopted D. proposed
77. A. spread B. folded C. swung D. extended
78. A. movement B. response C. complaint D. cooperation
79. A. strange B. full C. sharp D. empty
80. A. sliding B. securing C. settling D. seeking
81. A. presence B. absence C. existence D. violence
82. A. crazy B. withdrawn C. aggressive D. risky
83. A. kindness B. mercy C. love D. comfort
84. A. after B. when C. until D. before
85. A. comments B. reactions C. approaches D. impressions
86. A. came up B. took up C. came out D. took out
87. A. grades B. spirits C. insights D. relations
88. A. otherwise B. furthermore C. therefore D. nevertheless
89. A. normal B. pretty C. depressed D. lovely
90. A. gift B. talent C. miracle D. basket
（23-24高三下·江苏南通·开学考试）Growing up, I lived with my parents in Rugby. Going back to the beginning, my first impressions of the island city were how 91 it was. I loved walking around and was 92 by rich life patterns.
My parents were very hard-working but we were always on a tight 93 . I started working at the age of 16. When I left for university, my sisters took the 94 . We all agreed my parents were lucky to have such 95 children.
Unfortunately, these financial 96 continued at university. I rented a private flat as I couldn’t afford student 97 . Asking my parents for money was out of the question so I 98 extra work as a Healthcare Support Worker and Receptionist to pay the rent.
This was good financially but it did 99 the trouble, not only with my physical health but it was impacting my studies too. I didn’t get very good 100 in the first year. I knew I had to go into my second year with an action plan.
I first heard about the 101 when my classmates told me about it so I applied. I had forgotten about it, 102 I didn’t get it. Three months later, I received the good news that I was 103 . These days were a time when I really needed financial help.
It might seem like small money to some but for me, it was a 104 . It meant I could stop working extra jobs so I could focus on my academic work. I finally felt like a 105 !
91. A. strange B. tolerant C. diverse D. concrete
92. A. fascinated B. restored C. identified D. disturbed
93. A. schedule B. relation C. measure D. budget
94. A. blame B. responsibility C. lead D. chance
95. A. trustful B. careful C. graceful D. helpful
96. A. struggles B. strategies C. benefits D. policies
97. A. equipment B. clothes C. accommodation D. trips
98. A. gave up B. weighed up C. picked up D. polished up
99. A. spell B. reduce C. save D. relieve
100. A. comments B. grades C. chances D. bonuses
101. A. scholarship B. competition C. promotion D. membership
102. A. hoping B. admitting C. promising D. assuming
103. A. guaranteed B. qualified C. persuaded D. rejected
104. A. dignity B. blessing C. saving D. motive
105. A. worker B. survivor C. student D. teacher
（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）My brother and I were driving home together and started talking. Because of this 106 , my brother took a wrong turn.
107 , the wrong turn took us toward a bridge and, we had no way of turning back. My brother had to 108 to cross. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the 109 waste of $4.
As we drove forward, my brother 110 an old black Mustang (福特野马汽车) which pulled over to the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby trying to phone someone. I was busy trying to figure out which way we went next but my brother 111 and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a 112 tire.
My brother helped him change the flat. We started getting to know the young man had a bad week; earlier he had gotten into a minor car accident, and now this 113 on his way home from work. But he called us “a 114 of fresh air” and kept thanking us because he really would have been 115 if we hadn’t come along. After we had finished the job, he pulled out $20 to give us. “No,” I said. “We were never supposed to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong 116 . But now we know why we did. It was to 117 you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a 118 to serve.”
What 119 me most was my brother’s calm mind and open mind. He was able to see a chance to help (which I totally missed!) even in an otherwise negative 120 .
106. A. distraction B. recreation C. participation D. introduction
107. A. Inefficiently B. Unnecessarily C. Impractically D. Unfortunately
108. A. pretend B. pay C. struggle D. wait
109. A. needless B. unreasonable C. abnormal D. irregular
110. A. powered B. repaired C. started D. spotted
111. A. discovered B. relaxed C. stopped D. phoned
112. A. front B. flat C. used D. spare
113. A. problem B. discovery C. ignorance D. decision
114. A. sacrifice B. breath C. journey D. dream
115. A. hurt B. lost C. tired D. stuck
116. A. bus B. picture C. turn D. seat
117. A. assist B. instruct C. sponsor D. approach
118. A. rule B. chance C. plan D. belief
119. A. changed B. shocked C. impressed D. encouraged
120. A. thought B. relationship C. situation D. effect
（23-24高三下·江苏南通·开学考试）Gardening changed how I see myself as a disabled woman. When I started gardening in 2018, I didn’t know anything about plants, let alone how to grow things we can 121 . I thought gardening required a lot of 122 tasks. As I have a genetic condition that causes my bones to 123 easily, I didn’t believe I could complete them. The thought of taking care of plants in a wheelchair every day made me feel 124 . But just like how I gradually learnt everything else as a disabled person, I had to 125 how to garden my way.
That first season, I visited my garden as much as I could. Noticing my interest in gardening, my neighbors in the community 126 offered me advice and support. Under their careful 127 , I managed to pull up the weeds and watered my plants on my own. Finally, I was so 128 to eat the tomatoes I grew and even shared some more produces with neighbors.
Gardening has 129 how I see other parts of my life. As a disabled woman, I fear being seen as a 130 and struggle to ask for the things I need. Gardening helped me 131 the fact that I have needs. I don’t think my plant is a heavy load because it needs more nutrition. I don’t 132 it for getting insects and not being able to fight against them. Gardening also helped me 133 my social circle and grow closer to people in our community.
Over the years, gardening has made me feel more 134 in every aspect of my life. I’m planting what I want to grow, and I have gained a lot of 135 from that.
121. A. enjoy B. deliver C. eat D. donate
122. A. simple B. physical C. pleasant D. urgent
123. A. change B. rest C. break D. move
124. A. anxious B. expectant C. motivated D. bored
125. A. look over B. show off C. bring back D. figure out
126. A. suddenly B. readily C. hesitantly D. casually
127. A. observation B. check C. discussion D. guidance
128. A. willing B. well-meaning C. proud D. unexpected
129. A. impacted B. ruined C. controlled D. recorded
130. A. failure B. focus C. burden D. threat
131. A. normalize B. challenge C. tune D. entitle
132. A. appreciate B. fault C. challenge D. forgive
133. A. establish B. expand C. highlight D. expose
134. A. flexible B. responsible C. potential D. confident
135. A. justice B. access C. weight D. power
（2024·江苏连云港·一模）I often lock myself out. So, when I 136 into a studio apartment for my second year of school, I knew it would be wise to get to know my 137 。
Ali, a law student, was my across-the-hall neighbor. Though I am generally a little 138 , I introduced myself, “I’m Sophie. I just moved in. Do you think we could exchange phone numbers in case one of us gets 139 ”
He agreed. A few days later, I received a 140 from him. “Hey, it’s Ali! I left a box of chocolates by your door.” Such kindness 141 through the highs and lows of school days. 142 , he knocked and I saw the smiles on his face, but most of the time we 143 small gifts-stickers, baked goods, and the like.
Inspired by Ali’s 144 generosity, I decided to pass it on. I 145 a loaf of homemade bread outside Ali’s door, and a bowl of soup to a neighbor down the hall. 146 , these neighbors 147 kind notes under my door, and greeted me warmly in the hallways. Now I’m in a new apartment for my final year of school and have roommates to let me in when I lose my 148 , but I will always remember the 149 that a small act of 150 can make in others’ life.
136. A. checked B. moved C. fitted D. walked
137. A. students B. friends C. neighbors D. owners
138. A. shy B. confident C. careful D. nervous
139. A. kicked out B. sorted out C. ruled out D. locked out
140. A. telegram B. letter C. message D. present
141. A. continued B. suspended C. returned D. appeared
142. A. Frequently B. Occasionally C. Normally D. Typically
143. A. opened B. bought C. borrowed D. exchanged
144. A. unrecognized B. unexpected C. unrecorded D. unreported
145. A. laid B. threw C. spread D. served
146. A. In short B. In reality C. In return D. In general
147. A. slid B. compared C. made D. took
148. A. boxes B. phones C. gifts D. keys
149. A. attempt B. adaptation C. difference D. contact
150. A. wisdom B. kindness C. justice D. faith
（2024·江苏南通·一模）Last Christmas, I volunteered for WNWNB, a charity which takes surplus (剩余的) produce from New Covent Garden Market and 151 it to the local community.
The food was already in containers. So we set up the stand and got ready to distribute some Christmas 152 . At first, it was 153 . People seemed a bit suspicious of taking food for free. But they gradually 154 us and we had a fun afternoon singing carols and trying to 155 passersby to take our food.
It was then time to deliver meals to those who weren’t able to come. This is 156 things changed for me. The first door I knocked on was 157 by a woman in her 30s. She had children and looked absolutely worn out. I told her I was from WNWNB and gave her the 158 meals. It was probably only about two days’ worth of food but, the way she 159 , I felt as if I was handing her gold.
I had similar responses to my next 160 . In some cases, when people were elderly or alone, I’d go into their homes and have a brief 161 before heading off. Many felt 162 , but I saw how happy they were to have another adult human to 163 .
As a local politician I knock on doors and talk to people a lot, but there was something deeper about those 164 on Christmas Day. I finished my day at WNWNB a slightly different person from the one who 165 .
151. A. distributes B. introduces C. sells D. exhibits
152. A. forgiveness B. images C. recipes D. cheer
153. A. easy B. nice C. slow D. safe
154. A. broke away from B. put up with C. cut in on D. warmed up to
155. A. threaten B. encourage C. allow D. command
156. A. why B. how C. where D. when
157. A. opened B. repaired C. cleaned D. guarded
158. A. costly B. unfinished C. deserted D. ready
159. A. declined B. reacted C. argued D. traded
160. A. purchases B. interviews C. deliveries D. schedules
161. A. meal B. chat C. report D. silence
162. A. proud B. free C. lonely D. content
163. A. connect with B. look after C. turn to D. rely on
164. A. conversations B. budgets C. explanations D. deals
165. A. hesitated B. started C. ignored D. struggled
（2024·江苏南京·一模）In 2008, Calvin Lowe's four-year-old son Tyler needed to have a serious surgery.
On the appointed day of the 166 , he and his wife brought Tyler to Children’s Hospital Colorado in Denver. “As we sat in the waiting room, waiting for someone to 167 us back to the surgery area, there was a lot of 168 in our hearts,” Lowe remembered.
When a nurse called the family back, Lowe’s fears 169 .A young doctor walked into the room and told the couple that he would be 170 the surgery. As the doctor began to 171 how the surgery would proceed, Lowe’s mind went to the worst possible 172 , But then the doctor did something 173 .He looked both Lowe and his wife in the eye, put a 174 hand on each of their shoulders, and said, “Today, your son is my son.”
After the surgery was over, the 175 came back out to the family with a big smile and said, “Our son is just fine, and you can 176 him here in a few minutes.”
Tyler is now 19 years old and hopes to become a professional photographer. All these years after the surgery, Lowe still 177 the young doctor’s kindness. “I will never forget that,” Lowe said. “Because that was indeed a 178 of stress then. I can’t tell you how 179 we both were for what he said to us that day. It was very 180 and meaningful.”
166. A. injury B. accident C. operation D. examination
167. A. call B. drive C. move D. rush
168. A. shock B. anxiety C. sadness D. anger
169. A. faded B. grew C. appeared D. stopped
170. A. receiving B. recording C. missing D. performing
171. A. learn B. discover C. explain D. guess
172. A. option B. reaction C. approach D. outcome
173. A. unexpected B. confusing C. necessary D. excellent
174. A. balancing B. leading C. comforting D. directing
175. A. nurse B. doctor C. patient D. photographer
176. A. leave B. see C. catch D. train
177. A. passes on B. replies to C. pays off D. thinks about
178. A. relief B. reminder C. secret D. source
179. A. eager B. proud C. grateful D. regretful
180. A. helpful B. successful C. typical D. educational
（23-24高三上·江苏·阶段练习）Tired of the busy and chaotic life in Las Vegas, Nevada for nearly ten years, my family and I decided to slow down to lead an eco-friendly life. None of us felt that this could be 181 where we were living and we all agreed that a move to the country would be great for everyone.
Before long we 182 looking for a home in Yucca, Arizona, a very small town of less than 1,000 people. When I called to 183 about the property, I was informed that there was no electricity available in the area. What No electricity I almost 184 the idea immediately. But what better way is there to go green After giving it a second 185 , we decided to put in a(n) 186 and moved in on Thanksgiving Day.
When we first moved to the property, we did some 187 and stayed in our motor home. We were faced with real challenges at the time. But the 188 just made us work harder. We slowly got things fixed and moved into the house after 38 days.
While living here for the past four months has been a big 189 , there are many benefits to living off the grid (电网). I think one of the most 190 lessons is teaching my kids the importance of 191 . We started taking quicker showers, doing only full loads of laundry, turning off the water while brushing our teeth. 192 , we are also trying to make other changes which include reducing the amount of trash we generate by 193 , growing our own organic vegetables and re-purposing things that we would 194 throw.
Overall, going off the grid has been 195 to our family. I hope that once my kids moveout of the house, they will keep the habits that they have learned by living off the grid.
181. A. accepted B. achieved C. abandoned D. anticipated
182. A. put forward B. came across C. set about D. went without
183. A. complain B. inquire C. worry D. argue
184. A. denied B. adopted C. promoted D. changed
185. A. chance B. try C. look D. thought
186. A. opinion B. position C. offer D. suggestion
187. A. remodeling B. removing C. reevaluating D. recollecting
188. A. depression B. appreciation C. confusion D. frustration
189. A. difference B. adjustment C. hit D. deal
190. A. painful B. educational C. moral D. bitter
191. A. cooperation B. conversation C. devotion D. conservation
192. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Otherwise
193. A. recycling B. ignoring C. cleaning D. purchasing
194. A. rarely B. carelessly C. normally D. literally
195. A. familiar B. convenient C. friendly D. beneficial
（23-24高三下·江苏扬州·开学考试）Ollivier Jean-Baptiste, 25, a vlogger from France living in China, delivered a speech on the latest episode (电视剧集) of the China Daily Youth Power series. The episode, named “Timeless Tales from China”, was 196 on Jan 30.
In his speech, titled “Bridging Cultures: A Personal 197 from France to China”, He spoke about his 198 impressions of China. Just like his family and friends, he saw China as a distant and 199 place with a culture entirely different from France and other Western countries.
“My wife took me to see the flag-raising 200 in Tian’ anmen Square. Witnessing countless young people rushing 201 the flag, I was deeply moved. It’s a country of strength, unity, and love,” he said.
When Jean-Baptiste visited his Chinese wife’s hometown for the first time, he couldn’t speak much Chinese. He felt the warmth of home in a foreign country and was 202 to live in China, he said. All of these experiences made Jean-Baptiste eager to 203 different aspects of Chinese culture. He visited many tourist 204 in China. When he returned to France for vacation and 205 photos of his travels and life in China with his family, they were also excited.
206 his fantastic personal experiences in China, Jean-Baptiste noticed that friendly interactions between the two countries are 207 . After learning about the 15-day visa-free travel from France to China, his family and friends couldn’t wait to 208 their trip to China. “I’m overjoyed to 209 them during the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic relations, showcasing China’s modern development and rich history,” he said. “I may be just an ordinary person with 210 influence, but everyone can be a cultural ambassador.”
196. A. produced B. published C. acknowledged D. aired
197. A. Business B. Journey C. Program D. Exhibition
198. A. last B. real C. initial D. right
199. A. similar B. familiar C. mysterious D. plain
200. A. ceremony B. activity C. show D. display
201. A. from B. in C. toward D. for
202. A. thrilled B. worried C. embarrassed D. surprised
203. A. collect B. explore C. fetch D. accumulate
204. A. homes B. attractions C. centers D. routes
205. A. shared B. delivered C. exchanged D. printed
206. A. Regardless of B. In spite of C. Apart from D. Far from
207. A. declining B. increasing C. stable D. flexible
208. A. cancel B. stop C. book D. suspend
209. A. relax B. join C. visit D. host
210. A. special B. limited C. significant D. extensive
（23-24高三上·江苏·期末）Most of us need to heal once in a while. Physically. Mentally. Emotionally. Sometimes it’s all the above. For some of us, the 211 part of healing is simply to believe that it’s possible.
Years ago, I was watching my oldest son 212 free throws. He made a dozen 213 through the net without a miss.
“How do you do that ” I said.
“Before I release the ball,” he said, “I see it in my mind going 214 the net. I see it in my mind to make it happen.”
I loved these words. It struck me that they might also 215 healing. We need to believe healing can happen and picture it in our minds to see it in 216 . 217 doesn’t assure us of the outcome we hope for. But it sets us in motion to move toward desired 218 .
Last year I had surgery for a broken 219 and spent eight weeks in a wheelchair. At the end of those eight weeks, I 220 to start walking again. 221 , that didn’t happen. I then started going to physical 222 . I believed it could help, so I kept at it just when it seemed I’d never 223 again as I did before.
When hope grows dim (暗淡的), belief 224 the way and makes all things possible. We need to believe 225 is possible. If we can see it in our minds, we can let go of the past, accept the present and move toward a better future.
211. A. simple B. emotional C. hardest D. reasonable
212. A. practice B. display C. release D. enjoy
213. A. attempts B. shots C. choices D. adjustments
214. A. against B. with C. for D. through
215. A. rely on B. apply to C. arise from D. respond to
216. A. reality B. detail C. turn D. person
217. A. Imagination B. Desire C. Belief D. Dreaming
218. A. outcome B. prize C. career D. option
219. A. hand B. ankle C. wrist D. arm
220. A. promised B. planned C. longed D. expected
221. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Additionally D. However
222. A. strength B. beauty C. therapy D. examination
223. A. walk B. live C. wish D. recover
224. A. feels B. lights C. forces D. clears
225. A. success B. improvement C. healing D. breakthrough
（23-24高三上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）I don’t know why I came to the decision to become a loser, but I know I made the 226 at a young age. Sometime in the middle of fourth grade, I 227 trying. By the time I was in seventh grade, I was 228 , disrespectful and rebellious.
It wasn’t long after that I dropped out of school. Hard physical labor was the 229 for the choices I made as an adolescent. At the age of 21, I was 230 lost, and using drugs as a way to deal with the fact that I had no education and was 231 in a dead-end job carrying heavy construction materials up a ladder all day.
232 , now I believe in do-overs, in the chance to do it all again. And I believe that do-overs can be made at any point in your life, if you have the right 233 . Mine came from a surprising source.
It was September 21, 2002, when my son Blake was born. It’s funny that after a life of 234 responsibility, now I was in charge of something so 235 . Over the years, as I grew into the 236 of Dad, I began to learn something about myself. In a way, Blake and I were both learning to walk, talk, work and play for the first time. I began my do-over.
It took me almost three years to learn how to read. I started with my son’s books. 237 , I practiced reading books to him until I remembered all the words in every one of them. I knew I wanted to be a good role model, so after a year-and-a-half and a lot of hard work, I 238 my GED test on my son’s fourth birthday. This may not sound like much, and I’m surely not trying to get praise for doing something that should have been done 239 .
It’s funny, growing up I always heard these great turn-around stories of triumph over shortcomings. But I never thought they 240 to me. Now I believe it’s a choice anyone can make: to do it all over again.
226. A. determination B. wish C. application D. choice
227. A. started B. stopped C. considered D. fancied
228. A. skeptical B. defensive C. lazy D. suspicious
229. A. consequence B. compromise C. compensation D. competence
230. A. alternatively B. hopelessly C. approximately D. undoubtedly
231. A. struck B. stuck C. lost D. taken
232. A. Nevertheless B. Meanwhile C. Furthermore D. Therefore
233. A. ambition B. technique C. opportunity D. motivation
234. A. avoiding B. preventing C. undertaking D. overcoming
235. A. flexible B. enterprising C. fragile D. authentic
236. A. name B. statue C. title D. career
237. A. By and by B. Over and over C. Back and forward D. Now and then
238. A. got through B. went through C. pull through D. comb through
239. A. for the first time B. in the first place C. at first hand D. in first place
240. A. appealed B. applied C. attached D. adapted
